EP0821458B1 - Branching device for lines - Google Patents
Branching device for lines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0821458B1 EP0821458B1 EP97112114A EP97112114A EP0821458B1 EP 0821458 B1 EP0821458 B1 EP 0821458B1 EP 97112114 A EP97112114 A EP 97112114A EP 97112114 A EP97112114 A EP 97112114A EP 0821458 B1 EP0821458 B1 EP 0821458B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- branching device
- housing
- line branching
- plug
- conductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
- H01R31/02—Intermediate parts for distributing energy to two or more circuits in parallel, e.g. splitter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
- H01R25/16—Rails or bus-bars provided with a plurality of discrete connecting locations for counterparts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4811—Spring details
- H01R4/4816—Spring details the spring shape preventing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
Definitions
- the invention relates to a line splitter for branching a conductor strand, wherein the line distributor has a housing through which the conductor strand with the interposition of a substantially T-shaped Wiring structure is looped through that at least on one side of the Housing a plug connection is provided, which has contacts, and that the conductors of the conductor strand are interconnected via the wiring structure connected and the contacts of the plug connection with the conductors of the conductor strand are connected.
- Such line distributors are used to connect electrical consumers used in networked electrical systems, with one conductor strand to supply the consumer with the required electrical power is provided and the consumers seen electrically, parallel to the wiring harness are switched.
- the control of consumers, d. H. the The selection which consumer should be switched on is made via a Signal bus system.
- a line splitter which is a T-shaped one Housing has on the plug / screw connections for it electrical lines to be connected are provided with socket plugs are. Electrical connections are provided between the connections.
- the invention has for its object to a line splitter create the one the connection of new consumers or the replacement simplified by one consumer, and secondly the connections can control via an electronic circuit.
- the advantages achieved with the invention are in particular that the conductor strand is looped through the line distributor without interruption is and that the new connection or the replacement of a consumer via a simple plug-in connection, the conductor strand does not have to be interrupted.
- one in the housing of the line refuser intended electronic circuit can be controlled via control lines, connected consumers can switch.
- Equipping at least the control lines is also advantageous Optical fibers, wherein optical signals to control the switching means are converted into electrical ones in the line distributor.
- the 1 consists essentially of a T-shaped housing 1, which has an upper crossbar 2 and a base 3.
- a plug connection 5 provided with plug contacts 4 is arranged at the base.
- This plug connection is designed as a known plug connection, so that commercially available plug connectors can be plugged onto it.
- PG screw connections 7 are provided on both sides 6 of the crossbar, through which the ends of a conductor strand 8 are inserted into the housing.
- the individual conductors 9 of the conductor strand or cable are connected to one another via busbars 10.
- the connections of the conductors to the busbars are preferably designed as cage tension springs 11.
- the busbars also have a molded part 12, each of which has an associated contact 4 of the plug connection and the end of which is connected to the contact.
- the wiring structure within the housing 1 is essentially T-shaped. Although a T-shaped housing is therefore preferably also provided, this is not absolutely necessary, however, the housing may also have a different geometric shape.
- an electronic circuit 13 is provided in the housing 1, via which the conductors 9 of the conductor strand are guided and the conductors are directly connected.
- switching means (not shown in more detail here) are provided, by means of which the consumer connected to the plug connection can be switched.
- the switching means are controlled via separate control lines or via control lines which are provided in addition to the conductors 9 in the cable of the conductor strand.
- the electronic circuit can also with indicator lights 14, such as. B. LEDs, and buttons or switches 15, which are visible or accessible from the outside of the housing. The light indicators are used to indicate the operating status of the connected consumer and the buttons or switches can be used to reset or influence the logic of the electronic circuit in the event of a fault.
- the signals for controlling the Switching means on the conductor 9 of the conductor strand transmitting the electrical power are modulated. It is then in the electronic circuit logic for detection and decoding provided the control signals recognizes and causes the corresponding control of the switching means.
- control signals as optical signals via optical fibers in the housing 1 are guided.
- optical signals into electrical Signals to control the switching means is then a corresponding one Device provided in the electronic circuit 13.
- the housing 1 can also be designed to be EMC-tight on the one hand, the switching means are influenced by external interference signals avoid and secondly to emit interference signals when To prevent switching of the switching means out of the housing.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Leitungsverzweiger zur Verzweigung eines Leiterstranges, wobei der Leitungsverzweiger ein Gehäuse aufweist, durch das der Leiterstrang unter Zwischenschaltung einer im wesentlichen T-förmigen Verdrahtungsstruktur durchgeschleift ist, dass mindestens an einer Seite des Gehäuses ein Steckanschluß vorgesehen ist, der Kontakte aufweist, und dass die Leiter des Leiterstranges über die Verdrahtungsstruktur miteinander verbunden und die Kontakte des Steckanschlusses mit den Leitern des Leiterstranges verbunden sind.The invention relates to a line splitter for branching a conductor strand, wherein the line distributor has a housing through which the conductor strand with the interposition of a substantially T-shaped Wiring structure is looped through that at least on one side of the Housing a plug connection is provided, which has contacts, and that the conductors of the conductor strand are interconnected via the wiring structure connected and the contacts of the plug connection with the conductors of the conductor strand are connected.
Derartige Leitungsverzweiger werden zum Anschluß elektrischer Verbraucher in vemetzten elektrischen Anlagen verwendet, wobei ein Leiterstrang zur Versorgung der Verbraucher mit der erforderlichen elektrischen Leistung vorgesehen ist und die Verbraucher elektrisch gesehen, parallel an den Leitungsstrang geschaltet sind. Die Ansteuerung der Verbraucher, d. h. die Auswahl, welcher der Verbraucher eingeschaltet werden soll, erfolgt über ein Signalbussystem.Such line distributors are used to connect electrical consumers used in networked electrical systems, with one conductor strand to supply the consumer with the required electrical power is provided and the consumers seen electrically, parallel to the wiring harness are switched. The control of consumers, d. H. the The selection which consumer should be switched on is made via a Signal bus system.
Es ist bekannt, den Leiterstrang über Anschlußdosen der Verbraucher zu führen, wobei der Leiterstrang dann praktisch durch diese Anschlußdosen geschleift ist. Bei Ausfall eines Verbrauchers und dem erforderlichen Austausch, müssen die Leitungen getrennt werden, wobei nachfolgende Verbraucher dann zumindest zeitweise vom Leitungsstrang abgetrennt sind. Dabei ist aber auch das Auswechseln eines defekten Verbrauchers bzw. der Anschluß eines neuen Verbrauchers relativ aufwendig, und wobei auch Verdrahtungs- und Anschlußfehler leicht auftreten können.It is known to connect the conductor strand to consumer junction boxes lead, the conductor strand then practically through these junction boxes is ground. If a consumer fails and the replacement is required, the lines must be separated, the following Consumers are then at least temporarily disconnected from the wiring harness. However, this also includes the replacement of a defective consumer or the Connection of a new consumer is relatively complex, and also Wiring and connection errors can easily occur.
Aus der US-A-4 571 018 ist ein Leitungsverzweiger bekannt, der ein T-förmiges Gehäuse aufweist an dem Steck- / Schaubanschlüsse für daran anzuschließende elektrische Leitungen mit Buchsensteckem vorgesehen sind. Dabei sind zwischen den Anschlüssen elektrische Verbindungen vorgesehen.From US-A-4 571 018 a line splitter is known which is a T-shaped one Housing has on the plug / screw connections for it electrical lines to be connected are provided with socket plugs are. Electrical connections are provided between the connections.
Aus der DE 195 17 153 A1 ist eine Mehrfach-Stromanschlußvorsichtung für Elektrogeräte bekannt, die ein Isoliergehäuse aufweist mit einer oder mehreren Norm-Steckdosen, die mit Steckerstiften verbunden sind, über welche der Anschluß der Vorrichtung an eine Steckdose erfolgt.DE 195 17 153 A1 describes a multiple power connection device for Electrical devices known that have an insulating housing with one or more Standard sockets, which are connected with plug pins, via which the device is connected to a socket.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Leitungsverzweiger zu schaffen, der zum einen den Anschluß neuer Verbraucher bzw. das Auswechseln eines Verbrauchers vereinfacht, und zum anderen die Verbindungen über eine elektronische Schaltung steuern kann.The invention has for its object to a line splitter create the one the connection of new consumers or the replacement simplified by one consumer, and secondly the connections can control via an electronic circuit.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, dass in dem Gehäuse eine elektronische Schaltung vorgesehen ist, über die die Verbindungen zwischen den Leitern des Leiterstranges und den Anschlüssen des Steckanschlusses schaltbar geführt sind.This object is achieved in that an electronic in the housing Circuit is provided through which the connections between the Conductors of the conductor strand and the connections of the plug connection are guided switchable.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den Ansprüchen 2-19 angegeben.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are in claims 2-19 specified.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, dass der Leiterstrang unterbrechungslos durch den Leitungsverzweigerdurchgeschleift ist und dass der Neuanschluß bzw. das Auswechseln eines Verbrauchers über eine einfachen Steckanschluß erfolgt, wobei der Leiterstrang nicht unterbrochen werden muß. The advantages achieved with the invention are in particular that the conductor strand is looped through the line distributor without interruption is and that the new connection or the replacement of a consumer via a simple plug-in connection, the conductor strand does not have to be interrupted.
Weiterhin ist von Vorteil, dass eine in dem Gehäuse des Leitungsverweigers vorgesehene elektronische Schaltung über Steuerleitungen ansteuerbar, angeschlossene Verbraucher schalten kann.It is also advantageous that one in the housing of the line refuser intended electronic circuit can be controlled via control lines, connected consumers can switch.
Ebenso von Vorteil ist eine Ausrüstung mindestens der Steuerleitungen mit Lichtwellenleitern, wobei optische Signale zur Ansteuerung der Schaltmittel in dem Leitungsverzweiger in elektrische gewandelt werden. Equipping at least the control lines is also advantageous Optical fibers, wherein optical signals to control the switching means are converted into electrical ones in the line distributor.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher erläutert. Es zeigen
- Fig. 1
- die Ansicht eines Leitungsverzweigers, und
- Fig. 2
- eine Ansicht eines Leitungsverzweigers mit integrierter elektronischer Schaltung.
- Fig. 1
- the view of a manifold, and
- Fig. 2
- a view of a line distributor with integrated electronic circuit.
Der in der Fig. 1 dargestellte Leitungsverzweiger besteht im wesentlichen
aus einem T-förmigen Gehäuse 1, das einen oberen Querbalken 2 und eine
Basis 3 aufweist. An der Basis ist ein mit Steckkontakten 4 versehener
Steckanschluß 5 angeordnet. Dabei ist dieser Steckanschluß als an sich bekannter
Steckanschluß ausgebildet, so daß handelsübliche Steckverbinder
darauf gesteckt werden können.
An den beiden Seiten 6 des Querbalkens sind PG-Verschraubungen 7 vorgesehen,
durch die die Enden eines Leiterstranges 8 in das Gehäuse eingeführt
sind. Die einzelnen Leiter 9 des Leiterstranges bzw. Kabels sind über
Stromschienen 10 miteinander verbunden. Vorzugsweise sind die Anschlüsse
der Leiter an die Stromschienen als Käfigzugfedern 11 ausgebildet. Die
Stromschienen weisen darüber hinaus noch eine Anformung 12 auf, die jeweils
zu einem zugeordneten Kontakt 4 des Steckanschlusses weist und deren
Ende mit dem Kontakt verbunden ist.
Die Verdrahtungsstruktur innerhalb des Gehäuses 1 ist im wesentlichen T-förmig
gestaltet. Wenngleich vorzugsweise daher auch ein T-förmiges Gehäuse
vorgesehen ist, ist dieses jedoch nicht zwingend notwendig, das Gehäuse
kann ggf. auch eine andere geometrische Form aufweisen.1 consists essentially of a T-
The wiring structure within the
Ggf. kann vorgesehen sein, daß auch an den Seiten 6 des Gehäuses 1
mehrpolige Steckvorrichtungen angebracht sind und daß der Leiterstrang
mittels Steckern daran angeschlossen ist. Die zum Inneren des Gehäuses 1
weisenden Enden der Kontaktelemente der Steckvorrichtungen sind dabei
dann über die Stromschienen 10 miteinander verbunden.Possibly. can be provided that also on the
In der Fig. 2 ist eine weitere Ausgestaltung des Leitungsverzweigers dargestellt.
Dabei ist in dem Gehäuse 1 eine elektronische Schaltung 13 vorgesehen,
über die die Leiter 9 des Leiterstranges geführt sind und wobei die
Leiter direkt durchverbunden sind. Zwischen den Anschlüssen der Kontaktelemente
4 des Steckanschlusses 5 sind hier nicht näher dargestellte
Schaltmittel vorgesehen, mittels denen der an den Steckanschluß angeschlossene
Verbraucher geschaltet werden kann. Die Ansteuerung der
Schaltmittel erfolgt über separate Steuerleitungen oder über Steuerleitungen,
die neben den Leitern 9 in dem Kabel des Leiterstranges vorgesehen
sind.
Die elektronische Schaltung kann dabei auch noch mit Leuchtanzeigen 14,
wie z. B. Leuchtdioden, sowie Tastern bzw. Schaltern 15 versehen sein, die
von der Außenseite des Gehäuses sichtbar bzw. zugänglich sind. Die
Leuchtanzeigen dienen dabei zur Betriebs- bzw. Statusanzeige des angeschlossenen
Verbrauchers und mit den Tastern bzw. Schaltern kann die
Logik der elektronischen Schaltung im Störungsfalle zurückgesetzt bzw. beeinflußt
werden.2 shows a further embodiment of the line splitter. In this case, an
The electronic circuit can also with indicator lights 14, such as. B. LEDs, and buttons or
Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, daß die Signale zur Ansteuerung der
Schaltmittel auf die die elektrische Leistung übertragenden Leiter 9 des Leiterstranges
aufmoduliert sind. Dabei ist dann in der elektronischen Schaltung
eine Logik zur Erkennung und Dekodierung vorgesehen, die die Steuersignale
erkennt und die entsprechende Ansteuerung der Schaltmittel bewirkt.It can also be provided that the signals for controlling the
Switching means on the
Um eine Beeinflussung der Steuersignale durch den Leitern 9 des Leiterstranges
überlagerte Störsignale zu vermeiden kann auch vorgesehen
sein, daß die Steuersignale als optische Signale über Lichtwellenleiter in
das Gehäuse 1 geführt sind. Zur Umsetzung der optischen Signale in elektrische
Signale zur Ansteuerung der Schaltmittel ist dann eine entsprechende
Einrichtung in der elektronischen Schaltung 13 vorgesehen.In order to influence the control signals by the
Schließlich kann das Gehäuse 1 auch noch EMV-dicht ausgeführt sein, um
zum einen eine Beeinflussung der Schaltmittel durch äußere Störsignale zu
vermeiden und zum anderen um ein Abstrahlen von Störsignalen beim
Schalten der Schaltmittel aus dem Gehäuse heraus zu verhindern.Finally, the
Claims (19)
- A line branching device for branching a conductor string, wherein the cable branching device comprises a housing (1), through which the conductor string (8) is looped with the interposition of an essentially T-shaped wiring structure, wherein a plug-type connector (5) with contacts (4) is provided on at least one side of the housing, and
wherein the conductor strings are connected to one another by means of the wiring structure and the contacts (4) of the plug-type connector (5) are connected to the conductors (9) of the conductor string (8),
characterized in that
an electronic circuit (13) is provided in the housing (1), wherein the connections between the conductors (9) of the conductor string (8) and the terminals of the plug-type connector (5) are produced and switched by means of said electronic circuit. - The line branching device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the conductor string (8) extends into the housing on one of its sides and out of the housing on its other side. - The line branching device according to Claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that
the housing (1) is essentially realized in a T-shaped fashion, in that the conductor string (8) extends into the housing (1) on one side of the crossbar (2) of the T-shaped structure and out of the housing on the other side of the crossbar, and
in that the plug-type connector (5) is arranged on the base (3) of the T-shaped structure. - The line branching device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the conductors (9) of the conductor string (8) extend through the housing (1) in the form of conductor rails (10), wherein the conductors are electrically connected to the respective ends of the conductor rails, and
in that the conductor rails (10) are respectively connected to one contact (4) of the plug-type connector (5). - The line branching device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the conductor terminals of the conductor rails (10) are realized in the form of cage clamp terminals (11), insulation piercing connectors, screw-type connectors, soldering terminals, penetration terminals or crimp connectors. - The line branching device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the inlet and the outlet for the conductor string (8) are realized in the form of PG screw couplings (7). - The line branching device according to at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the inlet and the outlet for the conductor string (8) are realized in the form of plug-type connectors, wherein multipolar plug devices are respectively arranged on the housing (1). - The line branching device according to Claim 7,
characterized in that
the multipolar plug devices are arranged on the sides (6) of the upper crossbar (2) of the T-shaped structure. - The line branching device according to at least one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the outer plug-type connectors of the line branching device are designed for being connected to standard plug connector elements. - The line branching device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the triggering of the electronic circuit (13) is realized with control signals that are modulated on the conductors (9) of the conductor string (8). - The line branching device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
the cable of the conductor string (8) is realized in the form of a hybrid cable that contains control lines in addition to the power transmission lines, and
in that the electronic circuit (13) can be triggered via these control lines. - The line branching device according to Claim 1,
characterized in that
separate cables are provided for the conductor string and for the control lines, and
in that the electronic circuit (13) can be triggered via the control lines. - The line branching device according to Claim 11,
characterized in that
the control lines extend through the housing (1) in an electrically uninterrupted fashion, wherein the trigger lines of the electronic circuit (13) are connected to the control lines. - The line branching device according to Claim 12,
characterized in that
the control lines extend through the housing in an electrically uninterrupted fashion, wherein trigger lines of the electronic circuit (13) are connected to the control lines. - The line branching device according to Claim 12 or 14,
characterized in that
the control lines extend into and out of the housing (1) on outside surfaces thereof, wherein the inlet and the outlet are realized in the form of so-called PG screwed glands or in the form of plug-type connectors. - The line branching device according to Claim 11 or 15,
characterized in that
the control line is realized in the form of a coaxial or fiber-optic cable. - The line branching device according to Claim 16,
characterized in that,
if the control line is realized in the form of a fiber-optic cable, the conversion of the optical signals into electric signals is integrated into the electronic circuit (13). - The line branching device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
display and operating elements (14, 15) are provided on or in the housing (1). - The line branching device according to one of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the housing (1) is designed to be impervious to electromagnetic energy.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19630202 | 1996-07-26 | ||
DE19630202A DE19630202C2 (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1996-07-26 | Line distributors |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0821458A2 EP0821458A2 (en) | 1998-01-28 |
EP0821458A3 EP0821458A3 (en) | 1999-03-17 |
EP0821458B1 true EP0821458B1 (en) | 2004-04-07 |
Family
ID=7800929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97112114A Revoked EP0821458B1 (en) | 1996-07-26 | 1997-07-16 | Branching device for lines |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5937119A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0821458B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19630202C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19906465C2 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2001-02-15 | Krone Gmbh | Power distribution box |
FR2815179B1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-12-20 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | CONNECTOR WITH REMOVABLE PLUGS FOR ELECTRICAL PIPING |
FR2815180B1 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-12-20 | Schneider Electric Ind Sa | CONNECTOR WITH REMOVABLE PLUGS FOR ELECTRICAL PIPING |
DE202004014562U1 (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2004-11-18 | Schmitt, Fred R. | Housing for connectors |
US20090163064A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrical connector |
US7670197B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2010-03-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrical splice connector |
TWI740050B (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2021-09-21 | 日商島野股份有限公司 | Electric cable assembly for human-powered vehicle |
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FR2356171A1 (en) * | 1976-01-27 | 1978-01-20 | Thomson Csf | OPTO-ELECTRIC BYPASS FOR OPTICAL FIBER BEAM LINKS |
US4234760A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1980-11-18 | Amp Incorporated | Covering for T-tap terminals |
DE3021283C2 (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1983-11-24 | Krone Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | Connection unit as a connection strip and / or as a pressure-tight cable termination device for PCM cables |
US4392701A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1983-07-12 | Amp Incorporated | Tap connector assembly |
US4857016A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1989-08-15 | Butler Manufacturing Company | Components for flexible wiring systems |
DE3412116C2 (en) * | 1984-03-31 | 1994-01-20 | Lapp U I Gmbh & Co Kg | Bending protection that can be retrofitted to a pressure screw of cable, line and hose screw connections |
US4571018A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1986-02-18 | Houston Geophysical Products, Inc. | Seismic marsh T-coupler with removable polarized connectors |
US4767168A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-08-30 | Prestolite Wire Corporation | Hybrid connector cable system |
US5293298A (en) * | 1991-10-16 | 1994-03-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrical connector |
DE9217344U1 (en) * | 1992-12-18 | 1993-02-18 | Mannesmann Kienzle GmbH, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen | Branch connection for electrical cables |
ES1027937Y (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1995-04-01 | Miguel Francisco Jo Traspuesto | MULTIPLE OUTLET FOR DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS. |
DE29501970U1 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1996-06-05 | Karl Lumberg GmbH & Co, 58579 Schalksmühle | Connection device for the optional production of a reusable electrical connection or tap on multi-core electrical lines |
US5757994A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1998-05-26 | Boeing North American, Inc. | Three-part optical coupler |
US5666448A (en) * | 1995-09-22 | 1997-09-09 | Rockwell International Corporation | Variable splitting optical coupler |
-
1996
- 1996-07-26 DE DE19630202A patent/DE19630202C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-07-09 US US08/890,475 patent/US5937119A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-16 EP EP97112114A patent/EP0821458B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1997-07-16 DE DE59711489T patent/DE59711489D1/en not_active Revoked
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19630202A1 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
DE19630202C2 (en) | 1999-09-23 |
DE59711489D1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
EP0821458A2 (en) | 1998-01-28 |
US5937119A (en) | 1999-08-10 |
EP0821458A3 (en) | 1999-03-17 |
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