EP0624070A1 - Device for relieving the skeletal muscles, especially for the neck and lumbar vertebrae. - Google Patents
Device for relieving the skeletal muscles, especially for the neck and lumbar vertebrae.Info
- Publication number
- EP0624070A1 EP0624070A1 EP93902049A EP93902049A EP0624070A1 EP 0624070 A1 EP0624070 A1 EP 0624070A1 EP 93902049 A EP93902049 A EP 93902049A EP 93902049 A EP93902049 A EP 93902049A EP 0624070 A1 EP0624070 A1 EP 0624070A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- molded body
- foam molded
- transverse ribs
- mattress
- base plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000013518 molded foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010037779 Radiculopathy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001640 nerve ending Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/146—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities on the outside surface of the mattress or cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/148—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays of different resilience
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/10—Pillows
- A47G9/1081—Pillows comprising a neck support, e.g. a neck roll
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/10—Pillows
- A47G2009/1018—Foam pillows
Definitions
- a two-part device comprising a multi-fold stretched molded body and a resilient molded molded body for widening the column has become known, which, as a specialty, targets an action on the entire spine and consists of two ⁇ cover plates located, upstanding deforming under load transverse ribs, the entire mattress consists of foam, for example.
- a body-appropriate pillow against swelling arthrosis for example described in DBGM 90 16 604, has the disadvantage that it consists of a relatively dimensionally stable material which is covered with a soft, porous material and on the top side a profile corresponding to the rear curvature of the neck having.
- This design merely improves the support of the curved cervical spine in a person sleeping in a supine position, but this is inadequate since the person does not always lie in the supine position during sleep. From an etiological point of view, nothing is attempted and achieved against an existing cervical spine arthrosis.
- the invention has for its object to technically simplify the manufacture of such a device and to redesign it in such a way that additional extension forces act on the intervertebral space of the vertebral body that a normally designed pillow alone cannot exert.
- An extension effect extending over the entire spine can be achieved if the foam molded body is underlaid by an at least body-length mattress with oblique transverse ribs diverging on the top side.
- FIG. 1 shows the foam molded body on a reduced scale in a side view without a covering
- Figure 2 shows the object of Figure 1 under stress from the sleeper
- Figure 3 shows a molded foam body and an underlying mattress in a greatly reduced scale in side view and under stress from the sleeping person.
- the foam molded body 10 shown in FIG. 1 has an at least finger-thick base plate 1, from the top of which a plurality of divergent oblique transverse ribs 2, 2 'protrude approximately a hand's breadth.
- the base plate 1 has one or two extensions 3, 4, which are folded upwards and cover the transverse ribs 2, 2 'on the top side. In the case of two base plate extensions 3 and 4, the two mutually directed end faces of the extensions 3 and 4 form the open gap 5.
- the arrow 11 indicates the loading pressure exerted by the neck and the arrow 12 indicates the loading pressure caused by the head.
- the shoulder of the sleeper finds sufficient space in the depression 19 of the foam molded body 10 and, in the case of particularly broad-shouldered people, the foam molded body 10 is recommended to be supported by an additional base plate 1 '.
- the load case shown in Figure 2 shows that the transverse ribs 2 and 2 'are shortened by compression and dadurc exert pressure effects in the direction of arrows 8 and 9, which lead to an extension of the cervical vertebrae. Even slight extensions are sufficient to achieve a noticeable relaxation of pinched nerves. It is essential that the head 6 and the shoulder 7 of the sleeping person are spread apart in the direction of the arrows 9 and 8.
- the foam molding 10 finds a secure, immovable hold on the mattress 15 in that an elevated transverse rib 14 of the mattress 15 engages in a transverse groove 13 on the underside of the foam molding 10.
- Extension effect is achieved in that the head end 17 of the mattress 15 is given a greater thickness than the foot end 18.
- latex foam is recommended as foam for the molded body.
- Figure 4 the foam molded body in a reduced scale in a side view without wrapping
- Figure 5 the object of Figure 4 under stress from the head of the sleeper.
- the foam molded body 101 shown in FIG. 4 has an at least finger-thick cover plate 21, on the underside of which a plurality of possibly divergent oblique transverse ribs 2, 2 'emerge about a hand's width.
- the arrow 11 indicates the loading pressure exerted by the neck and the arrow 12 indicates the loading pressure caused by the head.
- FIG. 5 shows that the transverse ribs 2 and 2 'are shortened by compression and thereby exert pressure effects in the direction of arrows 8 and 9 which lead to an extension of the cervical vertebrae. Slight extensions are sufficient, but they last over a period of several hours to achieve a noticeable relaxation of pinched nerves. It is essential that the head 6 and the shoulder 7 of the sleeping person are spread apart in the direction of the pipes 9 and 8.
- transverse bores 23, 23 of larger diameter can be provided at the head ends of the molded foam body 101, which ensure that these end parts of the molded foam body are compressed slightly.
- FIG. 6 of the drawing shows a third embodiment of a foam molded body 102, in which the transverse ribs 2 and 2 'are arranged between a base plate 1 and a cover plate 21.
- FIG. 7 of the drawing shows a fourth embodiment of a foam molded body 103, in which the transverse ribs 2 and 2 'are not covered by foam on the upper side, but end freely.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
Le dispositif pour détendre lles muscles du squelette, en particulier au niveau des vertèbres cervicales et lombaires, comprend un matelas mousse avec, à sa surface, des nervures transversales obliques allant dans la direction du côté pied, ainsi qu'un oreiller en mousse avec, à sa surface, des nervures transversales allant dans la direction du côté tête. Ces nervures obliques divergentes des deux parties en mousse étirent la colonne vertébrale dans deux directions opposées et agrandissent l'espace intermédiaire entre les vertèbres, ce qui dégage et soulage les extrémités des nerfs coincées et les disques soumis à des sollicitations excessives.The device for relaxing the muscles of the skeleton, in particular at the level of the cervical and lumbar vertebrae, comprises a foam mattress with, on its surface, oblique transverse ribs going in the direction of the foot side, as well as a foam pillow with, on its surface, transverse ribs going in the direction of the head side. These divergent oblique ribs of the two foam parts stretch the spine in two opposite directions and enlarge the intermediate space between the vertebrae, which releases and relieves the ends of the stuck nerves and the discs subjected to excessive stresses.
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4202313 | 1992-01-29 | ||
DE4202313A DE4202313C1 (en) | 1992-01-29 | 1992-01-29 | Device for relaxing the skeletal muscles, especially the cervical vertebrae |
DE4218989A DE4218989C2 (en) | 1992-06-11 | 1992-06-11 | Device for relaxing the skeletal muscles, in particular the cervical vertebrae |
DE4218989 | 1992-06-11 | ||
PCT/DE1993/000060 WO1993014677A1 (en) | 1992-01-29 | 1993-01-26 | Device for relieving the skeletal muscles, especially for the neck and lumbar vertebrae |
GR2001100223 | 2001-04-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0624070A1 true EP0624070A1 (en) | 1994-11-17 |
EP0624070B1 EP0624070B1 (en) | 1997-01-02 |
Family
ID=43432174
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93902049A Expired - Lifetime EP0624070B1 (en) | 1992-01-29 | 1993-01-26 | Device for relieving the skeletal muscles, especially for the neck and lumbar vertebrae |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5519907A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0624070B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH07506499A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1081452C (en) |
AR (1) | AR247814A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE146948T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU681339B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9305822A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2129116A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ288315B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE4202313C1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0624070T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2099942T3 (en) |
GR (2) | GR3023017T3 (en) |
IL (1) | IL104466A (en) |
MX (1) | MX9300500A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ246553A (en) |
SK (1) | SK281030B6 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993014677A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA93603B (en) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4439088A1 (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-05-09 | Thaemert Orthopaedische Hilfsmittel Gmbh & Co Kg | Support pad for limbs and extremities |
FR2731140B1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1997-04-04 | Buand Thierry Maurice Marie | ANATOMO-PHYSIOLOGICAL MATTRESS ALLOWING ACTIVO-PASSIVE SELF-LENGTHENING EFFECTS OF THE SPINE |
US5797352C1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2002-03-26 | Michael Adrian Ebert | Paw cleaning litter mat |
US6223369B1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2001-05-01 | Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. | Patient support surfaces |
US6446288B1 (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2002-09-10 | Kaiduan Pi | Medical support pillow for facilitating endotrachael intubation |
US6381784B1 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2002-05-07 | Banyan Licensing Llc | Pillow with improved head traction |
TW479494U (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-03-11 | Seda Chemical Products Co Ltd | Structure of pillow |
US20030208846A1 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-11-13 | Guarino Joseph Francesco | Multi-use support pillow |
US6704957B2 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-03-16 | Steven L. Rhodes | Patient support pad for medical imaging equipment |
US6799343B1 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2004-10-05 | Chris L. Pardue | Reclining cushion |
US7469437B2 (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2008-12-30 | Tempur-Pedic Management, Inc. | Reticulated material body support and method |
US20090025145A1 (en) * | 2007-07-27 | 2009-01-29 | Brian Tuffin | Pillow |
US20090209890A1 (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-08-20 | Hiroshi Nakamura | Massaging apparatus |
ES2354142B1 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2011-10-25 | Taexpa, S.L. | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN A MANUFACTURING SYSTEM FOR PRESSURE OR IMPACT RECEIVING BODIES, DETERMINING A DIRECTIONAL AMORTIGUATION. |
US8381458B2 (en) | 2008-12-17 | 2013-02-26 | Genpak Llc | Vent baffles |
US20100229875A1 (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2010-09-16 | Woodlark Circle, Inc. | Apparatus and Method for Providing Proper Alignment of a Person's Airway |
CN103082795A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-08 | 施德力 | Novel pillow |
JP6013966B2 (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-10-25 | パラマウントベッド株式会社 | Platform mattress and method of use |
US11103412B1 (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2021-08-31 | Patrick Michael O'Brien | Cushion for decompressing the human spinal column |
KR101575894B1 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2015-12-08 | 노근호 | Pillow |
DE202018104515U1 (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-01-17 | Martin Hübscher | Dynamic storage tray |
US11147390B2 (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2021-10-19 | L&P Property Management Company | Outdoor cushion with pocketed spring interior |
TWI716317B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-01-11 | 恬褋仕股份有限公司 | Ergonomic dual-purpose pillow for sleeping on both sides |
JP7087057B1 (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-20 | 株式会社オークローンマーケティング | pillow |
US11672344B2 (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2023-06-13 | Anthro Form, Llc | Support surface |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3222697A (en) * | 1955-07-05 | 1965-12-14 | Mobay Chemical Corp | Profiled polyurethane foam articles of manufacture |
US2768924A (en) * | 1956-06-14 | 1956-10-30 | Cable Makers Australia Proprie | Cushioning element |
US3222698A (en) * | 1962-12-13 | 1965-12-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Resilient plastic seat elements |
US3753264A (en) * | 1971-09-28 | 1973-08-21 | G Grenier | Scalp relaxation pillow |
US4110881A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-09-05 | Thompson M Stafford | Resilient article and method of manufacture |
DE3010122C2 (en) * | 1980-03-15 | 1985-05-15 | Peter 8506 Langenzenn Forster | Support for a person lying or sitting |
DE3440585A1 (en) * | 1984-11-07 | 1986-05-07 | Peter 8506 Langenzenn Forster | ANNEX FOR A LYING OR SITTING PERSON |
IT1198154B (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-12-21 | Kurt Kienlein | SUPPORT FOR A SATISFIED OR SITTING PERSON |
US4832007A (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-05-23 | Span-America Medical Systems, Inc. | Traction pillow and method |
US4967433A (en) * | 1989-05-17 | 1990-11-06 | Deroyal Industries, Inc. | Foam body support member having elongated chevron-shaped convolutions |
DE3930021C2 (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1999-09-09 | Kienlein | Seat cover |
GB8928826D0 (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1990-02-28 | Adnovum Ag | Lowering unit area pressure |
US5048136A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1991-09-17 | Brigham & Women's Hospital | Infant support |
-
1992
- 1992-01-29 DE DE4202313A patent/DE4202313C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-01-21 IL IL10446693A patent/IL104466A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-26 DE DE59304988T patent/DE59304988D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-26 JP JP5512850A patent/JPH07506499A/en active Pending
- 1993-01-26 DK DK93902049.1T patent/DK0624070T3/en active
- 1993-01-26 SK SK891-94A patent/SK281030B6/en unknown
- 1993-01-26 CA CA002129116A patent/CA2129116A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-01-26 WO PCT/DE1993/000060 patent/WO1993014677A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-01-26 AT AT93902049T patent/ATE146948T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-26 EP EP93902049A patent/EP0624070B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-26 NZ NZ246553A patent/NZ246553A/en unknown
- 1993-01-26 ES ES93902049T patent/ES2099942T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-26 CZ CZ19941819A patent/CZ288315B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-26 AU AU33437/93A patent/AU681339B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-01-26 BR BR9305822A patent/BR9305822A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-28 ZA ZA93603A patent/ZA93603B/en unknown
- 1993-01-28 AR AR93324198A patent/AR247814A1/en active
- 1993-01-29 CN CN93102081A patent/CN1081452C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-29 MX MX9300500A patent/MX9300500A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-07-28 US US08/281,932 patent/US5519907A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-04-02 GR GR970400689T patent/GR3023017T3/en unknown
-
2001
- 2001-04-30 GR GR20010100223A patent/GR1003989B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9314677A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2129116A1 (en) | 1993-08-05 |
GR3023017T3 (en) | 1997-07-30 |
ES2099942T3 (en) | 1997-06-01 |
SK89194A3 (en) | 1995-06-07 |
NZ246553A (en) | 1996-10-28 |
ZA93603B (en) | 1993-08-31 |
IL104466A (en) | 1996-01-31 |
AU3343793A (en) | 1993-09-01 |
US5519907A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
EP0624070B1 (en) | 1997-01-02 |
AU681339B2 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
CN1081452C (en) | 2002-03-27 |
ATE146948T1 (en) | 1997-01-15 |
DK0624070T3 (en) | 1997-07-07 |
CN1083687A (en) | 1994-03-16 |
CZ288315B6 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
JPH07506499A (en) | 1995-07-20 |
AR247814A1 (en) | 1995-04-28 |
DE59304988D1 (en) | 1997-02-13 |
MX9300500A (en) | 1994-07-29 |
GR1003989B (en) | 2002-09-13 |
BR9305822A (en) | 1997-02-18 |
SK281030B6 (en) | 2000-11-07 |
CZ181994A3 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
DE4202313C1 (en) | 1993-09-30 |
IL104466A0 (en) | 1993-05-13 |
WO1993014677A1 (en) | 1993-08-05 |
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