EA005383B1 - Method for pharmacological correction of human's efficiency under extreme conditions - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to medicine. Purpose - increase of human's efficiency under extreme conditions and subsequent restoration of professional efficiency and functional rehabilitation. The method is carried out in the following way. A human administers pharmacological preparations specially selected in optimum composition and, increasing organism stability and its efficiency. The selected pharmacological preparations are administered in steps - before the work under extreme condition is initialized, during and after its completion. At the last step after completion of the work preparation are administered having a wide range of psychotropic properties.

Description

The present invention relates to the field of medicine.

There is a method of pharmacological correction of human performance in extreme conditions, including taking pharmaceuticals that increase the body's resistance and performance (see VS Novikov, EB Shustov, etc. "Methods for optimizing the functional state and health of a person in extreme and subextreme conditions" , Military Medical Academy, St. Petersburg, 1999, pp. 5-19).

The known method allows to carry out the pharmacological correction of the health of people in dangerous professions, however, it does not allow for a dynamic integrated successive correction.

The aim of the present invention is to improve the health of a person in extreme conditions, followed by the restoration of professional performance and functional rehabilitation.

This goal is achieved by the fact that in the method of pharmacological correction of human performance in extreme situations, a person accepts pharmaceuticals that increase the body's resistance to extreme factors, adaptability and efficiency in stages, until the start of work in extreme conditions; during their conduct and at the end of the work, with the following drugs taken at the first two stages:

Mebix 1.0-2.0 g / day

Hypoxen 0.25-0.5 g / day

Deltoran 0.0003-0.003 g / day

Ascorbic acid 0.01-5.0 g / day

Sydnocarb 0.01-0.03 g / day

At the third stage, at the end of the work, take drugs with a wide range of properties, mainly neuroleptic and anxiolytic, as well as general-sedative, thymoleptic, adaptogenic and vitamin orientation in given dosages.

The essence of the method is as follows.

The use of pharmacological preparations for the correction of the functional state of specialists in extreme professions should be limited to the following specific requirements:

pronounced positive effect on human performance;

no negative impact on the functional state of a person with repeated effects of dosage forms and ease of use;

wide therapeutic range;

rapid development and sufficient duration of effect;

no negative effects of aftereffect and paradoxical reactions due to altered reactivity.

In addition, the pharmacological agents used should be compatible with other ways to optimize the functional state of the person.

When correcting the functional state, there are three stages in the use of pharmacological agents:

- prophylactic - medication is taken before the onset of exposure to adverse factors. This allows the reduction of anxiety reactions associated with the upcoming risk, irritability, uncertainty, dissatisfaction, signs of fatigue;

- while working in extreme situations, which allows for the correction of the psycho-emotional sphere and protection from stress;

- at the end of the work, which allows for functional rehabilitation, which is formed by taking pharmaceuticals, the action of which is aimed at accelerating the restoration of professional performance.

The proposed method is illustrated by example.

Before the start of work - Stage 1

Mebix 1 g / day before meals

Deltoran 0.0003 g / day

Hypoxen 0.25-0.5 g / day

Ascorbic acid 2.5 g / day during. 3 days

Sydnocarb 0.01-0.03 g / day

During work - Stage 2

With sustained severe anxiety:

Mebix 1.0-2.0 g / day

Deltoran 0.003-0.006 g / day

In the presence of severe asthenia:

Mebix 1.0 g / day

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Ascorbic acid 2.5 g / day

Deltoran 0.003 g / day for the night

Sydnocarb 0.01-0.03 g / day

With severe physical asthenia: Hypoxen 0.5 g / day

Ascorbic acid 2.5 g / day Sidnokarb 0.01-0.03 g / day

Upon completion of the work - stage 3 0.02-0.05 g / day 0.25-0.75 g / day 0.001-0.002 g / day 5 drops per day

Amitriptyline Clomipromin Fenozepam Neuleptila

When choosing pharmacological preparations and the sequence of their use, this method takes into account factors complicating the activities of contingents of specialists in hazardous occupations. These factors include aggressive emotiogenic influences, prolonged and intense nervous and physical stress, thermal and cold influences, etc.

Biological and socio-psychological factors play an unequal role in the origin of various types of mental disadaptation states, which are expressed in anxiety disorders. Each of them can become a triggering stress-initiating mechanism for the onset of a neurotic reaction, therefore the proposed method of phased correction of human health in extreme situations is the most effective.

Claims (1)

CLAIM A method of pharmacological correction of a person’s working capacity in extreme situations, in which a person takes pharmacological preparations that increase the body’s stability and working capacity, characterized in that the pharmacological preparation is administered in stages - until the start of work in extreme situations, during and after work, when this at the first two stages take the following drugs: Mebix 1.0-2.0 g / day Hypoxene 0.25-0.5 g / day Deltoran 0.0003-0.003 g / day Ascorbic acid 0.01-5.0 g / day Sydnocarb 0.01-0.03 g / day at the third stage, at the end of the work, take drugs that have a wide range of properties, mainly antipsychotic and anxiolytic, as well as a common sedative, timoleptic, adaptogenic and vitamin orientation in predetermined dosages.