DK201470030A1 - Employment and root material for pigs - Google Patents
Employment and root material for pigs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK201470030A1 DK201470030A1 DK201470030A DKPA201470030A DK201470030A1 DK 201470030 A1 DK201470030 A1 DK 201470030A1 DK 201470030 A DK201470030 A DK 201470030A DK PA201470030 A DKPA201470030 A DK PA201470030A DK 201470030 A1 DK201470030 A1 DK 201470030A1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- employment
- rooting device
- rooting
- elongate
- support
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 title description 9
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/025—Toys specially adapted for animals
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Opfindelsen angår en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning (1) omfattende et aflangt element (3) udformet i et manipulerbart materiale såsom træ eller halm, hvor nævnte element (3) har endeflader samt mindst en aflang sideflade. Omkring det aflange element er påmonteret et støtteemne (5), der udstrækker sig i en afstand omkring elementet (3), hvorved støtteemnet (5) hindrer, at elementets aflange sideflade berører underlaget, når beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen hviler på en plan flade. Ved opfindelsen tilvejebringes derved beskæftigelses- og rodemateriale, som har fri bevægelighed, og som kan placeres frit på gulvet uden at blive tilsølet. Støtteemnet sikrer, at når beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen placeres på et en gulvflade, som eksempelvis gulvet i en grisestald, så hviler beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen på hhv. støtteemnet og det aflange elements ene ende. .The invention relates to an employment and rooting device (1) comprising an elongated member (3) formed in a manipulable material such as wood or straw, said member (3) having end faces and at least one elongated side face. Around the elongate member is mounted a support member (5) extending at a distance around the member (3), whereby the support member (5) prevents the elongated lateral surface of the member from touching the substrate when the employment and rooting device rests on a flat surface. The invention thus provides employment and root material which is free to move and which can be placed freely on the floor without being soiled. The support element ensures that when the employment and rooting device is placed on a floor surface, such as the floor of a pig barn, the employment and rooting device rests respectively on the floor. the support member and one end of the elongate member. .
Description
Beskæftigelses- og rodemateriale til griseEmployment and root material for pigs
Opfindelsen angår en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning til anvendelse for eksempelvis til grise.The invention relates to an employment and rooting device for use, for example, in pigs.
Teknikkens standpunktThe prior art
Beskæftigelses- og rodematerialer til grise er materialer, der tilgodeser svinenes behov for at beskæftige sig, dvs. undersøge deres omgivelser (både vertikalt og horisontalt). Svin undersøger deres omgivelser ved at udføre rode-, snuse-, bide og tyggebevægelser. Materialerne opfylder ligeledes svinenes behov for at udføre rodeadfærd, dvs. udføre rodebevægelser. Behovet for at udføre rodeadfærd anses for at være opfyldt, hvis svinet - stående i sin naturlige stilling og med hovedet rettet nedad - kan rode med trynen i materialet.Employment and rooting materials for pigs are materials that meet the needs of pigs to work, ie. examine their surroundings (both vertically and horizontally). Pigs investigate their environment by performing rooting, sniffing, biting and chewing movements. The materials also meet the pigs' need to perform root behavior, ie. perform root movements. The need to perform rooting behavior is considered to be met if the pig - standing in its natural position and with its head pointing downwards - can mess with the steps of the material.
For at opnå værdi som beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning skal beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen være manipulerbar og deformerbar og være placeret i gulvniveau for at kunne anvendes som rodemateriale.To obtain value as an employment and rooting device, the employment and rooting device must be manipulable and deformable and placed at floor level in order to be used as rooting material.
Eksempler på manipulerbart materiale kan være af blødt træ (f.eks. gran, birk, fyr, poppel). Hvis træet ophænges i en kæde, evt. i vippeanordning mellem to stier, skal træet kunne ligge på gulvet i begge stier samtidigt, for at det kan udgøre både beskæftigelses- og rodemateriale. Træet må ikke være så tilsølet, at svinene ikke har interesse for det. Materialet skal være tilpasset dyrenes størrelse.Examples of manipulable material may be of soft wood (eg fir, birch, pine, poplar). If the tree is suspended in a chain, possibly. in the tilting device between two paths, the tree must be able to lie on the floor of both paths at the same time so that it can constitute both employment and root material. The tree must not be so contaminated that the pigs have no interest in it. The material must be adapted to the size of the animals.
Det er kendt med beskæftigelses- og rodeanordninger, som er fastgjort på inventaret, men disse har mindre bevægelighed.It is known with employment and rooting devices which are attached to the furniture, but these have less mobility.
Det er således et formål at finde frem til beskæftigelses- og rodemateriale til grise, som opfylder ovenstående kriterier og kan placeres frit på gulvet uden at blive tilsølet.Thus, it is an object to find employment and root material for pigs that meet the above criteria and can be placed freely on the floor without being soiled.
Dette opnås ifølge opfindelsen med en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning omfattende et aflangt element udformet i et manipulerbart materiale såsom træ eller halm, hvor nævnte element har endeflader samt mindst en aflang sideflade. Omkring det aflange element er påmonteret et støtteemne, der udstrækker sig i en afstand omkring elementet, hvorved støtteemnet hindrer, at elementets aflange sideflade berører underlaget, når beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen hviler på en plan flade.This is achieved according to the invention with an employment and rooting device comprising an elongate element formed in a manipulable material such as wood or straw, said element having end faces and at least one elongated side surface. Around the elongate member is mounted a support blank extending at a distance around the member, thereby supporting the elongate side surface of the member touching the substrate when the employment and rooting device rests on a flat surface.
Ved opfindelsen tilvejebringes derved beskæftigelses- og rodemateriale, som har fri bevægelighed, og som kan placeres frit på gulvet uden at blive tilsølet. Støtteemnet sikrer, at når beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen placeres på en gulvflade, som eksempelvis gulvet i en grisestald, så hviler beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen på hhv. støtteemnet og det aflange elements ene ende. Eksempler på manipulerbart materiale kan være af blødt træ (f.eks. gran, birk, fyr, poppel). Grisen kan skubbe beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen rundt på gulvet, uden at denne bliver tilsølet, da støtteemnet sikrer, at elementets aflange sideflade ikke berører underlaget. I en udførelsesform er støtteemnet et cirkulært element med en diameter større end tykkelsen af det aflange element. Derved sikres, at uanset hvordan beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen vendes, vil den hvile på hhv. støtteemnet og det aflange elements ene ende. Ligeledes kan grisen skubbe til beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen, og denne vil trille. I en udførelsesform er støtteemnet en ring monteret med afstandsstykker, der sikrer en afstand mellem ringens inderside og ydersiden af det aflange element. Derved sikres, at selv når beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen drejes, vil elementets aflange sideflade ikke kunne berøre underlaget. Derved dannes en åbning mellem støtteemnet og det aflange element, hvorved åbningen giver yderligere beskæftigelsesmuligheder for grisen. I en udførelsesform er nævnte afstandsstykker ribber og/eller skruer. Dette er en særlig hensigtsmæssig måde at sikre en afstand mellem ringens inderside og det aflange element. I en udførelsesform er der langs det aflange element monteret en skinne i et ikke manipulerbart materiale, såsom metal eller hård plast.The invention thus provides employment and root material which is free to move and which can be placed freely on the floor without being soiled. The support element ensures that when the employment and rooting device is placed on a floor surface, such as the floor of a pig barn, the employment and rooting device rests respectively on the floor. the support member and one end of the elongate member. Examples of manipulable material may be of soft wood (eg fir, birch, pine, poplar). The pig can push the employment and rooting device around the floor without being soiled as the support ensures that the elongated side surface of the element does not touch the substrate. In one embodiment, the support blank is a circular member having a diameter greater than the thickness of the elongated member. This ensures that, regardless of how the employment and rooting device is turned, it will rest on respectively. the support member and one end of the elongate member. Likewise, the pig can push to the employment and rooting device and this will vibrate. In one embodiment, the support is a ring mounted with spacers ensuring a distance between the inside of the ring and the outside of the elongate member. This ensures that even when the working and rooting device is turned, the elongated side surface of the element will not be able to touch the substrate. Thereby, an opening is formed between the support member and the elongate element, thereby opening the further employment opportunities for the pig. In one embodiment, said spacers are ribs and / or screws. This is a particularly convenient way of ensuring a distance between the inside of the ring and the elongate member. In one embodiment, along the elongate member is mounted a rail in a non-manipulable material such as metal or hard plastic.
Derved sikres, at det aflange element ikke kan gnaves over, hvilket kan skabe et delelement, hvor hele sidefladen kan hvile på underlaget og derved blive tilsølet. Yderligere kan et sådant delelement tilstoppe gyldekanalen.This ensures that the elongate element cannot be rubbed over, which can create a sub-element where the entire side surface can rest on the substrate and thereby become soiled. Furthermore, such a sub-element can clog the gill duct.
Beskrivelse af figurerDescription of figures
Opfindelsen forklares nærmere i det følgende under henvisning til tegningerne, hvor fig. 1 viser en udførelsesform af en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning ifølge opfindelsen, fig. 2 viser anordning fra fig. 1 placeret på et underlag, såsom et gulv i en grisestald, fig. 3A-C viser elementerne i en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning som vist i figur 1 og sammenkoblingen af disse, fig. 4 viser en alternativ udførelsesform af en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning ifølge opfindelsen, fig. 5 viser beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning fra fig. 5 placeret på et underlag, såsom et gulv i en grisestald, fig. 6A-C viser elementerne i en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning som vist i figur 5 og sammenkoblingen af disse.The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings, in which fig. 1 shows an embodiment of an employment and rooting device according to the invention; FIG. 2 shows device of FIG. 1 is placed on a support such as a floor in a pig barn; FIG. Figures 3A-C show the elements of an employment and rooting device as shown in Figure 1 and their interconnection; Figure 4 shows an alternative embodiment of an employment and rooting device according to the invention; 5 shows the working and rooting device of FIG. 5 is placed on a support such as a floor in a pig barn; FIG. 6A-C show the elements of an employment and rooting device as shown in Figure 5 and their interconnection.
Beskrivelse af udførelsesformer På fig. 1 og 2 vises en første udførelsesform af en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning 1. Beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen omfatter et aflangt element 3 med endeflader. Omkring det aflange element og i dennes ene ende er der påmonteret et støtteemne 5, der udstrækker sig i en afstand omkring elementet 3. Støtteemnet 5 hindrer, at elementets aflange sideflade berører underlaget 7, når beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen hviler på en plan flade. På figurerne er der yderligere monteret et vinkelstykke 9 i et stift materiale, som eksempelvis metal eller hård plast, på den ene kant af det aflange element, og derved sikres, at elementet ikke kan gnaves over og derved efterlade elementstykker, der eksempelvis kan blokere gyldekanalen og gyldeafløb i stalden. Vinkelstykker kan enten være monteret med skruer eller limet fast til elementets langside. På figur 3A-3B illustreres elementerne i beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen og monteringen af disse. Støtteemnet 5 er cirkulært og ringformet, og der er afstandsstykker 11 på indersiden af støtteemnet, således at når dette monteres på det aflange element sikres, at der skabes en afstand fra indersiden af det ringformede støtteemne og det aflange element.Description of Embodiments In FIG. 1 and 2, a first embodiment of a working and rooting device 1 is shown. The working and rooting device comprises an elongated member 3 with end faces. Around the elongate member and at one end there is mounted a support member 5 extending at a distance around the member 3. The support member 5 prevents the elongated side surface of the member from touching the support 7 when the working and rooting device rests on a flat surface. In the figures, there is further mounted an angle piece 9 in a rigid material, such as metal or hard plastic, on one edge of the elongate element, thereby ensuring that the element cannot be rubbed over, thereby leaving element pieces which can, for example, block the gill duct. and guild drains in the barn. Angle pieces can either be mounted with screws or glued to the long side of the element. Figures 3A-3B illustrate the elements of the employment and rooting apparatus and their mounting. The support member 5 is circular and annular and there are spacers 11 on the inside of the support member, so that when mounted on the elongate member, a distance from the inside of the annular support member and the elongate member is created.
Afstandsstykkerne 11 er udformet med spidse ender, således at det aflange element kan presses ned i det ringformede støtteemne, hvor afstandsstykkernes 11 ender skærer ind i enden af det aflange element 3. Yderligere er der skruehuller 13, der muliggør montage af skruer, hvorved fastholdelse mellem støtteemne og det aflange element sikres yderligere. På fig. 4 og 5 vises en anden udførelsesform af en beskæftigelses- og rodeanordning 11. Beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen omfatter et aflangt element 13 med endeflader. Omkring det aflange element og i dennes ene ende er der påmonteret et støtteemne 15, der udstrækker sig i en afstand omkring det aflange element 13. Støtteemnet 15 hindrer, at det aflange elements aflange sideflade berører underlaget 17, når beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen hviler på en plan flade.The spacers 11 are formed with pointed ends so that the elongate member can be pressed down into the annular support member, the ends of the spacers 11 cutting into the end of the elongate member 3. Further, screw holes 13 allow mounting of screws, support and the elongated element are further secured. In FIG. 4 and 5, another embodiment of a working and rooting device 11 is shown. The working and rooting device comprises an elongated member 13 with end faces. Around the elongate member and at one end there is mounted a support member 15 which extends at a distance around the elongate member 13. The support member 15 prevents the elongated side surface of the elongate member from touching the base 17 when the employment and rooting device rests on a flat surface.
Der er yderligere monteret et vinkelstykke 19 i et stift materiale, som eksempelvis metal eller hård plast, på den ene kant af det aflange element, og derved sikres, at elementet ikke kan gnaves over og derved efterlade elementstykker, der eksempelvis kan blokere gyldekanalen og gyldeafløb i stalden. Vinkelstykker kan enten være monteret med skruer eller limet fast til elementets langside. På figur 6A-6B illustreres elementerne i beskæftigelses- og rodeanordningen vist på figur 4 og 5 og monteringen af disse. Støtteemnet 15 er cirkulært og ringformet, og der er monteret et afstandsstykke 21 på indersiden af støtteemnet 15, således at når dette monteres på det aflange element sikres, at der skabes en afstand fra indersiden af det ringformede støtteemne og det aflange element.Further, an angular piece 19 in a rigid material, such as metal or hard plastic, is mounted on one edge of the elongate element, thereby ensuring that the element cannot be rubbed over, thereby leaving element pieces which can, for example, block the gill duct and slurry drain. in the barn. Angle pieces can either be mounted with screws or glued to the long side of the element. Figures 6A-6B illustrate the elements of the employment and rooting apparatus shown in Figures 4 and 5 and their mounting. The support member 15 is circular and annular, and a spacer 21 is mounted on the inside of the support member 15, so that when mounted on the elongate member, a distance from the inside of the annular support member and the elongate member is created.
Afstandsstykket 21 er fastgjort til vinkelstykket 19, eksempelvis ved svejsning, og herefter kan støtteelementet fastgøres til det aflange element 13 via skruer gennem skruehuller i vinkelstykket 19. I ovennævnte udførelsesformer er der givet eksempler på støtteemner, der er cirkulære ringe, men alternativt kan dette også være andre ringformer såsom firkantede eller ovale. Yderligere kan støtteemnet også være udformet på andre måder, som eksempelvis en flad plade monteret på det aflange elements ene ende.The spacer 21 is attached to the angular piece 19, for example by welding, and then the support member can be attached to the elongate member 13 via screws through screw holes in the angular piece 19. In the above embodiments, examples of support members which are circular rings are provided, but alternatively this can also be be other ring shapes such as square or oval. Further, the support member may also be formed in other ways, such as a flat plate mounted on one end of the elongate element.
Yderligere behøver støtteemnet ikke at være monteret i den ene ende af det aflange element, men kan også være monteret andre steder langs det aflange element.Further, the support member need not be mounted at one end of the elongate member, but may also be mounted elsewhere along the elongate member.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK201470030A DK178458B1 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Method of employing pigs with employment and root material for pigs |
| PCT/DK2015/050015 WO2015139704A1 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2015-01-21 | Activity and rooting unit for pigs |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK201470030A DK178458B1 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Method of employing pigs with employment and root material for pigs |
| DK201470030 | 2014-01-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK201470030A1 true DK201470030A1 (en) | 2015-08-03 |
| DK178458B1 DK178458B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 |
Family
ID=52544241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK201470030A DK178458B1 (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Method of employing pigs with employment and root material for pigs |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DK (1) | DK178458B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015139704A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6076486A (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2000-06-20 | Oliano; Gerald V. | Animal chew toy and holder |
| US20030172879A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-09-18 | Bader Michael P. | Chew toy holding apparatus |
| US20030205206A1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2003-11-06 | Sal Natale | Dog bone holder |
| US20090025649A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-29 | Gamble Angela K | Special rawhide holding device for pets called "The Snuggler" |
| US20090217885A1 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-03 | Steven Edward Peter | Pet treat holder toy |
| JP2011152119A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-08-11 | Yoshihito Kadowaki | Holder for gum for pet animal |
| WO2013163070A1 (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-31 | Wendling Allan | Holder for a pet toy |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6158391A (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2000-12-12 | Simonetti; Anthony Garret | Treat dispensing toy |
| US7146934B1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-12-12 | Stacy Staley | Mushroom-shaped pet chew toy scent training device and method of training therewith |
| US7536978B2 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2009-05-26 | Tabitha Antoinette Washington | Treat dispensing device |
| GB2410199B (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-03-22 | Adrian Moore | Cat toy |
| US8807088B2 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2014-08-19 | T.F.H. Publications, Inc. | Dispensing toy for animals |
-
2014
- 2014-01-22 DK DK201470030A patent/DK178458B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 WO PCT/DK2015/050015 patent/WO2015139704A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6076486A (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2000-06-20 | Oliano; Gerald V. | Animal chew toy and holder |
| US20030172879A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-09-18 | Bader Michael P. | Chew toy holding apparatus |
| US20030205206A1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2003-11-06 | Sal Natale | Dog bone holder |
| US20090025649A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-29 | Gamble Angela K | Special rawhide holding device for pets called "The Snuggler" |
| US20090217885A1 (en) * | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-03 | Steven Edward Peter | Pet treat holder toy |
| JP2011152119A (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2011-08-11 | Yoshihito Kadowaki | Holder for gum for pet animal |
| WO2013163070A1 (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-31 | Wendling Allan | Holder for a pet toy |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK178458B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 |
| WO2015139704A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20190122 |