DE69720908D1 - Aktiv-Matrix-Substrat für Flüssigkristallanzeige - Google Patents
Aktiv-Matrix-Substrat für FlüssigkristallanzeigeInfo
- Publication number
- DE69720908D1 DE69720908D1 DE69720908T DE69720908T DE69720908D1 DE 69720908 D1 DE69720908 D1 DE 69720908D1 DE 69720908 T DE69720908 T DE 69720908T DE 69720908 T DE69720908 T DE 69720908T DE 69720908 D1 DE69720908 D1 DE 69720908D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal display
- active matrix
- matrix substrate
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/13624—Active matrix addressed cells having more than one switching element per pixel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
- G02F1/13454—Drivers integrated on the active matrix substrate
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133621—Illuminating devices providing coloured light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/13624—Active matrix addressed cells having more than one switching element per pixel
- G02F1/136245—Active matrix addressed cells having more than one switching element per pixel having complementary transistors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
- G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
- G09G2300/0823—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels used to establish symmetry in driving, e.g. with polarity inversion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/04—Maintaining the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/041—Temperature compensation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/60—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27652996 | 1996-10-18 | ||
JP27747497A JP3571887B2 (ja) | 1996-10-18 | 1997-10-09 | アクティブマトリクス基板及び液晶装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69720908D1 true DE69720908D1 (de) | 2003-05-22 |
DE69720908T2 DE69720908T2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
Family
ID=26551957
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69720908T Expired - Fee Related DE69720908T2 (de) | 1996-10-18 | 1997-10-17 | Aktiv-Matrix-Substrat für Flüssigkristallanzeige |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6057897A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0837447B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3571887B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100281249B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1102246C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69720908T2 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1009547A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW392088B (de) |
Families Citing this family (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08227283A (ja) * | 1995-02-21 | 1996-09-03 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶表示装置、その駆動方法及び表示システム |
DE19624276C2 (de) * | 1996-06-18 | 1999-07-08 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Phasenmodulierende Mikrostrukturen für höchstintegrierte Flächenlichtmodulatoren |
JPH1185111A (ja) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-03-30 | Sony Corp | 液晶表示素子 |
JP3249079B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-24 | 2002-01-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | マトリクス基板と液晶表示装置と投写型液晶表示装置 |
JP3724163B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-29 | 2005-12-07 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 液晶表示素子及び液晶表示装置 |
TW457389B (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2001-10-01 | Toshiba Corp | Liquid crystal display element |
JP2000029011A (ja) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-28 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気光学装置およびその製造方法、並びに投射型表示装置 |
KR100425858B1 (ko) * | 1998-07-30 | 2004-08-09 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 박막트랜지스터및그제조방법 |
US20020149556A1 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2002-10-17 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Liquid crystal display apparatus, driving method therefor, and display system |
US6078371A (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-06-20 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal display apparatus |
EP1020920B1 (de) * | 1999-01-11 | 2010-06-02 | Sel Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Halbleiteranordnung mit Treiber-TFT und Pixel-TFT auf einem Substrat |
US6576926B1 (en) | 1999-02-23 | 2003-06-10 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and fabrication method thereof |
US6677613B1 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2004-01-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same |
JP4860026B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-03 | 2012-01-25 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 表示装置 |
US6531713B1 (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2003-03-11 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device and manufacturing method thereof |
TW591295B (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2004-06-11 | Canon Kk | Liquid crystal device and liquid crystal display apparatus |
JP3826618B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-18 | 2006-09-27 | ソニー株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP4666723B2 (ja) | 1999-07-06 | 2011-04-06 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 半導体装置の作製方法 |
US6952020B1 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2005-10-04 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
US6563482B1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2003-05-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Display device |
US6466281B1 (en) * | 1999-08-23 | 2002-10-15 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Integrated black matrix/color filter structure for TFT-LCD |
US6587086B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2003-07-01 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Electro-optical device |
JP5408829B2 (ja) | 1999-12-28 | 2014-02-05 | ゲットナー・ファンデーション・エルエルシー | アクティブマトリックス基板の製造方法 |
TW494447B (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2002-07-11 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
JP3767305B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-01 | 2006-04-19 | ソニー株式会社 | 表示装置およびその製造方法 |
JP3840058B2 (ja) | 2000-04-07 | 2006-11-01 | キヤノン株式会社 | マイクロレンズ、固体撮像装置及びそれらの製造方法 |
JP3628997B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-27 | 2005-03-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス装置の製造方法 |
US6747626B2 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2004-06-08 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Dual mode thin film transistor liquid crystal display source driver circuit |
US6507376B2 (en) | 2000-12-25 | 2003-01-14 | Kawasaki Microelectronics, Inc. | Display device formed on semiconductor substrate and display system using the same |
US7019763B2 (en) | 2001-01-09 | 2006-03-28 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Display device, driving method therefor, electro-optical device, driving method therefor, and electronic apparatus |
JP2002244202A (ja) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-30 | Sony Corp | 液晶プロジェクタ装置および液晶プロジェクタ装置の駆動方法 |
US6703996B2 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2004-03-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Device and method for addressing LCD pixels |
KR100513655B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-29 | 2005-09-09 | 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 | 액정표시장치 |
JP2003066869A (ja) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-05 | Sharp Corp | 表示装置 |
JP2003167534A (ja) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-06-13 | Seiko Epson Corp | 電気光学装置及びその製造方法並びに電子機器 |
US6762738B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2004-07-13 | Brillian Corporation | Pixel circuit with shared active regions |
JP2003273123A (ja) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-26 | Sharp Corp | 半導体装置 |
JP3829809B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-18 | 2006-10-04 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示装置の駆動回路及び駆動方法、並びに表示装置及び投射型表示装置 |
US7372629B2 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2008-05-13 | Nec Corporation | Three-dimensional image display device, portable terminal device, display panel and fly eye lens |
KR100603835B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-24 | 2006-07-24 | 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 | 횡전계형 액정표시장치용 어레이 기판 |
KR20060090159A (ko) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
US7295374B2 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2007-11-13 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. | Micro-lens and micro-lens fabrication method |
JP4449863B2 (ja) | 2005-09-01 | 2010-04-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気光学装置、電子機器 |
US7742015B2 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2010-06-22 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device |
TWI322318B (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2010-03-21 | Au Optronics Corp | Active matrix substrate |
CN100444241C (zh) * | 2005-12-13 | 2008-12-17 | 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 | 液晶显示面板驱动电路和采用该驱动电路的液晶显示面板 |
US7760417B2 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2010-07-20 | The University Of British Columbia | Brightness enhancement by fluid interface deformation in TIR-modulated displays |
KR101200939B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-19 | 2012-11-13 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 어레이 기판 |
JP5094191B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-18 | 2012-12-12 | キヤノン株式会社 | 反射型液晶表示装置及び液晶プロジェクターシステム |
JP5299775B2 (ja) * | 2008-07-03 | 2013-09-25 | Nltテクノロジー株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
CN101349688B (zh) * | 2008-08-26 | 2013-05-29 | 东北大学 | 一种多功能通用煤粉燃烧试验装置及方法 |
JP5176843B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-03 | 2013-04-03 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気光学装置、電子機器および投射型表示装置 |
US9142586B2 (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2015-09-22 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Pad design for backside illuminated image sensor |
US8531565B2 (en) | 2009-02-24 | 2013-09-10 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Front side implanted guard ring structure for backside illuminated image sensor |
JP2010200120A (ja) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-09 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 画像読取装置及び画像形成装置 |
JP5407638B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-28 | 2014-02-05 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | アクティブマトリクス基板、電気光学装置、及び電子機器 |
JP5488136B2 (ja) | 2010-04-05 | 2014-05-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気光学装置及び電子機器並びにトランジスター |
JP5488445B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-20 | 2014-05-14 | 株式会社Jvcケンウッド | 液晶表示装置 |
JP5998458B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-15 | 2016-09-28 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 画素回路、電気光学装置、および電子機器 |
CN103137616B (zh) | 2011-11-25 | 2017-04-26 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Tft阵列基板及其形成方法、显示面板 |
JP2013247278A (ja) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-12-09 | Toshiba Corp | スイッチ回路 |
CN103905964B (zh) * | 2012-12-29 | 2017-11-14 | 清华大学 | 热致发声装置 |
JP6179116B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-07 | 2017-08-16 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 発光装置及び電子機器 |
GB2519084A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-04-15 | Plastic Logic Ltd | Transistor addressing |
WO2016103430A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-06-30 | キヤノン株式会社 | ラインセンサ、画像読取装置、画像形成装置 |
CN105931594B (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2018-12-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 像素电路、驱动方法、阵列基板、显示面板和显示装置 |
CN110516637B (zh) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-11-26 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | 阵列基板及其制作方法、显示装置 |
CN111090204A (zh) * | 2020-03-22 | 2020-05-01 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 阵列基板及显示面板 |
US11991464B2 (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2024-05-21 | Innolux Corporation | Light detection element |
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-
1997
- 1997-10-09 JP JP27747497A patent/JP3571887B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-17 DE DE69720908T patent/DE69720908T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-17 EP EP97308286A patent/EP0837447B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-17 CN CN97122806A patent/CN1102246C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-17 US US08/953,401 patent/US6057897A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-17 TW TW086115566A patent/TW392088B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-18 KR KR1019970053629A patent/KR100281249B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-08-29 HK HK98110301A patent/HK1009547A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-07-12 US US09/350,935 patent/US6078368A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-01 US US09/564,040 patent/US6163352A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR19980032963A (ko) | 1998-07-25 |
HK1009547A1 (en) | 1999-06-04 |
US6078368A (en) | 2000-06-20 |
DE69720908T2 (de) | 2003-12-18 |
US6163352A (en) | 2000-12-19 |
US6057897A (en) | 2000-05-02 |
JPH10177190A (ja) | 1998-06-30 |
KR100281249B1 (ko) | 2001-02-01 |
EP0837447A1 (de) | 1998-04-22 |
CN1102246C (zh) | 2003-02-26 |
EP0837447B1 (de) | 2003-04-16 |
JP3571887B2 (ja) | 2004-09-29 |
CN1182887A (zh) | 1998-05-27 |
TW392088B (en) | 2000-06-01 |
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