DE69421668D1 - Vorrichtung zum beleuchten einer fläche - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum beleuchten einer flächeInfo
- Publication number
- DE69421668D1 DE69421668D1 DE69421668T DE69421668T DE69421668D1 DE 69421668 D1 DE69421668 D1 DE 69421668D1 DE 69421668 T DE69421668 T DE 69421668T DE 69421668 T DE69421668 T DE 69421668T DE 69421668 D1 DE69421668 D1 DE 69421668D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lighting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0231—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having microprismatic or micropyramidal shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133615—Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
- G02F1/133607—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993028993U JP2599121Y2 (ja) | 1993-05-07 | 1993-05-07 | 面光源装置 |
PCT/JP1994/000743 WO1994027171A1 (en) | 1993-05-07 | 1994-05-06 | Surface illuminant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69421668D1 true DE69421668D1 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
DE69421668T2 DE69421668T2 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
Family
ID=12263945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69421668T Expired - Fee Related DE69421668T2 (de) | 1993-05-07 | 1994-05-06 | Vorrichtung zum beleuchten einer fläche |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5572411A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0650077B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2599121Y2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69421668T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994027171A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (56)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0727678B1 (de) * | 1993-11-05 | 2003-03-26 | Enplas Corporation | Flächenhafte lichtquelle |
JP2742880B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-12 | 1998-04-22 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 面光源、それを用いた表示装置、及びそれらに用いる光拡散シート |
US5657408A (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1997-08-12 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Optical device comprising a plurality of units having at least two geometrically-differentiated tapered optical waveguides therein |
JP3548812B2 (ja) * | 1995-08-11 | 2004-07-28 | オムロン株式会社 | 面光源装置、当該装置に用いる面状光学素子及び当該装置を用いた画像表示装置 |
JPH09274184A (ja) * | 1996-04-04 | 1997-10-21 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | レンズフィルムおよびそれを用いた面光源装置 |
JPH10105087A (ja) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-24 | Sony Corp | フラットディスプレイ |
KR100518660B1 (ko) * | 1997-02-13 | 2005-10-05 | 얼라이드시그날 인코퍼레이티드 | 휘도 향상을 위해 광을 재순환하는 조명 시스템 |
US6123431A (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 2000-09-26 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd | Backlight apparatus and light guide plate |
JP3615355B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-04 | 2005-02-02 | 株式会社エンプラス | サイドライト型面光源装置及び導光板 |
US6752505B2 (en) | 1999-02-23 | 2004-06-22 | Solid State Opto Limited | Light redirecting films and film systems |
US6264336B1 (en) | 1999-10-22 | 2001-07-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Display apparatus with corrosion-resistant light directing film |
US6590711B1 (en) * | 2000-04-03 | 2003-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Light directing construction having corrosion resistant feature |
KR20030096509A (ko) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-31 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 프리즘 시트 및 이를 갖는 액정표시기 |
TW547670U (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2003-08-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Backlight system and its light guide plate |
JP2005055481A (ja) * | 2003-06-09 | 2005-03-03 | Toyota Industries Corp | 光学素子、面状照明装置及び表示装置 |
KR100717499B1 (ko) * | 2003-11-12 | 2007-05-14 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 프리즘 시트, 백라이트 어셈블리 및 디스플레이 장치 |
JP2006086075A (ja) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 面発光装置、背面照明装置および液晶表示装置 |
KR100660707B1 (ko) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-12-21 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 백라이트 유닛 |
US7416309B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-08-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a surface with rounded structures |
US7220026B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2007-05-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a structured surface with offset prismatic structures |
US7320538B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2008-01-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a structured surface with concave pyramid-shaped structures |
JP4789175B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-25 | 2011-10-12 | 株式会社エンプラス | 面光源装置及び表示装置 |
JP4645256B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-25 | 2011-03-09 | ソニー株式会社 | 電気光学装置及び電子機器 |
US20060250707A1 (en) * | 2005-05-05 | 2006-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film having a surface with rounded pyramidal structures |
JP4693556B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-02 | 2011-06-01 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
TWI315432B (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2009-10-01 | Optoma Corp | Brightness enhancement film and backlight module |
US7366393B2 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2008-04-29 | Optical Research Associates | Light enhancing structures with three or more arrays of elongate features |
US7866871B2 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2011-01-11 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Light enhancing structures with a plurality of arrays of elongate features |
US7674028B2 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2010-03-09 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Light enhancing structures with multiple arrays of elongate features of varying characteristics |
CN101025452A (zh) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 光学片及采用该光学片的背光模组 |
CN101025518A (zh) * | 2006-02-25 | 2007-08-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 光学片 |
WO2007110543A1 (fr) * | 2006-03-27 | 2007-10-04 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Structure diffusante |
US20080062704A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-03-13 | Yu-Wei Chang | High uniformity diffuser lens structure |
EP2184628A3 (de) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-10-06 | CEAG Notlichtsysteme GmbH | Leuchte, insbesondere Not-, Rettungs oder Sicherheitsleuchte |
US20110241977A1 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-06 | Microsoft Corporation | Enhanced viewing brightness for surface display |
US9625638B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-04-18 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide body |
US9291320B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-03-22 | Cree, Inc. | Consolidated troffer |
US9690029B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2017-06-27 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguides and luminaires incorporating same |
US9366396B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-06-14 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide and lamp including same |
US9869432B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2018-01-16 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaires using waveguide bodies and optical elements |
US9581751B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2017-02-28 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide and lamp including same |
US9442243B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-09-13 | Cree, Inc. | Waveguide bodies including redirection features and methods of producing same |
US10436970B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-10-08 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Shaped optical waveguide bodies |
US9798072B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-10-24 | Cree, Inc. | Optical element and method of forming an optical element |
US10400984B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-09-03 | Cree, Inc. | LED light fixture and unitary optic member therefor |
US9920901B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-03-20 | Cree, Inc. | LED lensing arrangement |
US10209429B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-02-19 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaire with selectable luminous intensity pattern |
US10379278B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2019-08-13 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Outdoor and/or enclosed structure LED luminaire outdoor and/or enclosed structure LED luminaire having outward illumination |
US9366799B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-06-14 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide bodies and luminaires utilizing same |
US10502899B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-10 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Outdoor and/or enclosed structure LED luminaire |
US9645303B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-05-09 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaires utilizing edge coupling |
US11719882B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2023-08-08 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Waveguide-based light sources with dynamic beam shaping |
US10416377B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2019-09-17 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaire with controllable light emission |
US10739513B2 (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2020-08-11 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for efficiently directing light toward and away from a mounting surface |
US10801679B2 (en) | 2018-10-08 | 2020-10-13 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for assembling luminaires |
EP4136490A1 (de) * | 2020-04-15 | 2023-02-22 | CommScope Connectivity Belgium BV | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum abdichten von kabeln in telekommunikationsgehäusen |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4791540A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1988-12-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Light fixture providing normalized output |
DE3872084T2 (de) * | 1987-06-29 | 1992-12-03 | Asahi Keiki Seisakusho Ageo Kk | Zeichnungsapparat. |
JPH0727137B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-02 | 1995-03-29 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | 面光源素子 |
JPH0533129A (ja) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-09 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Ti−Wターゲツト材 |
DE69230487T2 (de) * | 1991-09-09 | 2000-05-11 | Enplas Corp | Oberflächenbeleuchtung |
JPH0533129U (ja) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-04-30 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 面光源 |
JP2692025B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-24 | 1997-12-17 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 面状発光体装置 |
-
1993
- 1993-05-07 JP JP1993028993U patent/JP2599121Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-05-06 DE DE69421668T patent/DE69421668T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-06 US US08/362,446 patent/US5572411A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 EP EP94914591A patent/EP0650077B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-06 WO PCT/JP1994/000743 patent/WO1994027171A1/ja active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0687936U (ja) | 1994-12-22 |
EP0650077A1 (de) | 1995-04-26 |
EP0650077A4 (de) | 1995-12-06 |
EP0650077B1 (de) | 1999-11-17 |
WO1994027171A1 (en) | 1994-11-24 |
US5572411A (en) | 1996-11-05 |
DE69421668T2 (de) | 2000-03-02 |
JP2599121Y2 (ja) | 1999-08-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |