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DE4239037A1 - Mobile rubbish composter plant in container form - is for disposal of domestic bio-waste and uses side loader container equipped with bio-waste containers - Google Patents

Mobile rubbish composter plant in container form - is for disposal of domestic bio-waste and uses side loader container equipped with bio-waste containers

Info

Publication number
DE4239037A1
DE4239037A1 DE19924239037 DE4239037A DE4239037A1 DE 4239037 A1 DE4239037 A1 DE 4239037A1 DE 19924239037 DE19924239037 DE 19924239037 DE 4239037 A DE4239037 A DE 4239037A DE 4239037 A1 DE4239037 A1 DE 4239037A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
waste
bio
container
side loader
composter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19924239037
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Bernd Kohlmetz
K P Dipl Ing Hingst
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19924239037 priority Critical patent/DE4239037A1/en
Priority to DE19934334498 priority patent/DE4334498C2/en
Publication of DE4239037A1 publication Critical patent/DE4239037A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/90Apparatus therefor
    • C05F17/914Portable or transportable devices, e.g. transport containers or trucks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The side loader container is equipped section-wise with bio-waste containers (contents approximately 1100 litres) and after complete filling to approximately 40 cubic metres is taken to a collecting location, where the waste is subjected to a further rotting process. The seepage water coming from the rotting process is collected in the container itself and is fed to the system for humidification purposes. A supply with electrical energy for ventilation, changing over the substrate and monitoring the rotting process by means of sensors is ensured by solar technique in combination with energy accumulators. The turnover of the bio waste is achieved with the aid of a vertical worm. This stops putrefaction processes and at the same time mixes in necessary, additional substrate homogeneously. USE/ADVANTAGE - To compost domestic organic waste.

Description

Der Rottebehälter dient zum Sammeln und Aufbereiten von Hausbio­ müll in sektionsweiser Verarbeitungsform.The rotting container is used for collecting and processing home organic garbage in section processing form.

Der Container als Seitenlader, wird sektionsweise mit Biomüllcon­ tainern (Inh. ca. 1100 l) beschickt und nach der vollständigen Fül­ lung, ca. 40 m³, zu einem Sammelplatz gefahren, wo der Müll einem wei­ teren Rottevorgang unterzogen wird.The container as a side loader is section by section with organic waste tainers (approx. 1100 l) and after full filling lung, approx. 40 m³, drove to a collection point, where the rubbish another rotting process.

Das anfallende Sickerwasser aus der Rotte wird im Container selbst aufgefangen und dem System bei Bedarf zur Befeuchtung wird zuge­ führt. Nach der Rotte ist das Sickerwasser soweit aufbereitet, daß es mit wenig Aufwand der biologischen Restklärung sofort zuge­ führt werden kann.The seepage water from the rotting is in the container itself collected and the system for humidification is supplied if necessary leads. After the rotting, the leachate is treated to such an extent that with little effort the biological residual clarification immediately can be led.

Eine Versorgung mit elektrischer Energie für die Belüftung, Umwäl­ zung des Substrates und Überwachung des Rottevorganges mittels Sensoren ist durch Solartechnik in Kombination mit Energiespei­ chern sichergestellt. Eine Umstellung auf Brennstoffzellen ist möglich.A supply of electrical energy for ventilation, circulation tion of the substrate and monitoring of the rotting process by means of Sensors is through solar technology in combination with energy storage ensured. A switch to fuel cells is possible.

Die Umwälzung des Biomülls erfolgt mit Hilfe einer vertikalen Schnecke. Diese unterbindet Fäulnisprozesse und mischt gleichzeitig notwendige, zusätzliche Substrate homogen unter.The organic waste is circulated with the aid of a vertical one Slug. This prevents rotting processes and mixes at the same time necessary, additional substrates homogeneously under.

Die meßtechnische Überwachung aus einem separaten Kontrollraum um­ faßt:Metrological monitoring from a separate control room summarizes:

  • 1. Die aktive Belüftung des Biomülls sowie die Entlüftung über ei­ ne Biofilteranlage zur Vermeidung von Geruchsbelästigungen am Auf­ stellungsort.1. Active ventilation of organic waste and ventilation via egg ne bio filter system to avoid odor nuisance on the opening location.
  • 2. Die Temperatur und Feuchte der Rotte, um eine optimale Verrottung des Biomülls zu gewährleisten.2. The temperature and humidity of the rotting to ensure optimal rotting to ensure organic waste.
  • 3. Die Umwälzung des Biomülls, mittels einer vertikalen Schnecke, um eine Gleichmäßigkeit der Verrottung zu erreichen und um zugege­ bene Substrate gleichmäßig zu verteilen.3. The circulation of the organic waste by means of a vertical screw, in order to achieve a uniform rotting and to distribute even substrates.

Claims (1)

Verfahren zum Kompostieren von organischen Abfällen in einem Behälter, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die organischen Abfälle mit Hilfe einer vertikalen Schnecke umgewälzt werden.Process for composting organic waste in a container, characterized in that the organic waste is circulated using a vertical screw.
DE19924239037 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 Mobile rubbish composter plant in container form - is for disposal of domestic bio-waste and uses side loader container equipped with bio-waste containers Ceased DE4239037A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19924239037 DE4239037A1 (en) 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 Mobile rubbish composter plant in container form - is for disposal of domestic bio-waste and uses side loader container equipped with bio-waste containers
DE19934334498 DE4334498C2 (en) 1992-11-17 1993-10-09 Method and device for composting organic waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19924239037 DE4239037A1 (en) 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 Mobile rubbish composter plant in container form - is for disposal of domestic bio-waste and uses side loader container equipped with bio-waste containers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4239037A1 true DE4239037A1 (en) 1993-11-04

Family

ID=6473260

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19924239037 Ceased DE4239037A1 (en) 1992-11-17 1992-11-17 Mobile rubbish composter plant in container form - is for disposal of domestic bio-waste and uses side loader container equipped with bio-waste containers
DE19934334498 Expired - Fee Related DE4334498C2 (en) 1992-11-17 1993-10-09 Method and device for composting organic waste

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19934334498 Expired - Fee Related DE4334498C2 (en) 1992-11-17 1993-10-09 Method and device for composting organic waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE4239037A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2286825B (en) * 1994-02-15 1998-02-11 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Garbage treating apparatus
WO2008051876A2 (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-05-02 Don Shubin Systems and methods for dewatering and treating waste
WO2010150288A1 (en) * 2009-06-24 2010-12-29 Comar S.R.L. Apparatus for the production of compost

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1592665A1 (en) * 1963-03-27 1971-01-21 Fairfield Eng Co Device for composting waste materials
DE2636535A1 (en) * 1975-08-13 1977-02-24 Niigata Engineering Co Ltd DEVICE FOR PRODUCING COMPOST
DE2415695C2 (en) * 1973-04-27 1984-03-29 Johnson Construction Co. AB, Solna Composting plant for waste material
DE3513852A1 (en) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-30 Franz Xaver 6345 Eschenburg Kneer METHOD FOR DISPOSAL, IN PARTICULAR HOUSEHOLDS OF ORGANIC WASTE, AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
DE8806535U1 (en) * 1988-05-19 1988-07-07 Wecker, Heinrich, 4782 Erwitte Device for mixing, aerating, moving and conveying compostable waste materials
DE4011618A1 (en) * 1990-04-10 1991-10-17 Kneer Franz X System for composting in containers - which are provided with side openings through which compost removal device can be introduced, avoiding need to tilt containers
DE4106041C1 (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-02-06 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De
DE4126656C1 (en) * 1991-08-13 1992-11-26 Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen, De

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1592665A1 (en) * 1963-03-27 1971-01-21 Fairfield Eng Co Device for composting waste materials
DE2415695C2 (en) * 1973-04-27 1984-03-29 Johnson Construction Co. AB, Solna Composting plant for waste material
DE2636535A1 (en) * 1975-08-13 1977-02-24 Niigata Engineering Co Ltd DEVICE FOR PRODUCING COMPOST
DE3513852A1 (en) * 1985-04-17 1986-10-30 Franz Xaver 6345 Eschenburg Kneer METHOD FOR DISPOSAL, IN PARTICULAR HOUSEHOLDS OF ORGANIC WASTE, AND ARRANGEMENT FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
DE8806535U1 (en) * 1988-05-19 1988-07-07 Wecker, Heinrich, 4782 Erwitte Device for mixing, aerating, moving and conveying compostable waste materials
DE4011618A1 (en) * 1990-04-10 1991-10-17 Kneer Franz X System for composting in containers - which are provided with side openings through which compost removal device can be introduced, avoiding need to tilt containers
DE4106041C1 (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-02-06 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De
DE4126656C1 (en) * 1991-08-13 1992-11-26 Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4334498C2 (en) 1995-07-06
DE4334498A1 (en) 1994-05-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8131 Rejection