DE202015003671U1 - mast - Google Patents

Abstract

Mast (1), in particular overhead line mast, wherein the mast (1) has a mast shaft (2) and at least one crossmember (3), characterized in that the crossmember (3) is suspended or suspendable on or in the mast shaft (2); and / or that the traverse (3) has at least two - in particular preassembled - truss modules (7, 8), wherein the truss modules (7, 8) are connected to one another by hooking or connectable.

Description

The present invention relates to a mast, in particular overhead line mast, according to the preamble of claim 1.

The term "mast" is preferably to be understood as meaning a constructive device which, in the position of use, is at least substantially vertically aligned or erected and / or extends at least substantially orthogonally from the ground into the height. Preferably, a mast is an elongated structure whose vertical extent is preferably a multiple of its horizontal extent. In particular, according to this understanding, a mast is a constructive device for carrying, suspending, bracing and / or guiding an electrical overhead line. Particularly preferred is a mast as a support mast, guy mast, branch mast, Kabelendmast and / or twist mast is formed. Preferably, a mast in the context of the present invention is designed as a lattice mast or has a mast in the context of the present invention, a lattice-like structure or a truss structure. However, a mast can also be designed as a wooden mast, concrete mast and / or tubular steel mast. The term "mast" is therefore to be understood or interpreted broadly. Thus, a mast for the purposes of the present invention may also be a transmitting, antenna, radio or telephone pole and / or a tower or the like.

The DE 195 49 191 C1 discloses an overhead pole of steel profile bars, wherein the steel profile bars are interconnected at joints. For the connections high-strength screws and / or high-strength fitting screws are provided. However, the installation of such an overhead line mast is expensive, time-consuming and costly.

The present invention has for its object to provide an improved mast, in particular overhead pole, preferably wherein a cost-effective, stable, secure and / or simple construction and / or cost-effective, safe, easy and / or fast assembly or disassembly allows or supports will be.

The above object is achieved by a mast according to claim 1. Advantageous developments are the subject of the dependent claims.

The proposed mast preferably has a mast shaft and at least one traverse, preferably wherein the traverse is attached to the mast shaft and / or protrudes from the mast shaft.

The term "traverse" is preferably to be understood as meaning a constructive device which protrudes from a structure, such as a mast or mast shaft, and / or is clamped, supported or secured on one side or end, preferably on a mast or mast shaft. Preferably, a traverse is a boom, carrier or cantilever. In particular, a cross member in the context of the present invention is designed to carry, suspend, tension and / or guide an electrical conductor or an overhead line, preferably spaced from the ground and / or an associated mast or mast shank. Particularly preferably, a traverse in the position of use is at least substantially aligned horizontally and / or has a traverse in the operating position at least substantially horizontal extension or longitudinal extent. In particular, a traverse of a mast in the position of use is arranged at least substantially orthogonal to the mast shaft of the mast and / or a traverse of a mast protrudes from the mast shaft of the mast.

One aspect of the present invention is that the traverse - preferably in a form-fitting and / or by means of a suspension device - is hung or suspended on or in the master shaft. Particularly preferably, the traverse is hooked or einhakbar on or in the master shaft. In this way, a particularly simple and inexpensive construction and a quick, easy, cost-effective and / or safe assembly or disassembly of the traverse on Mastschaft allows or supported.

Preferably, the mast according to the invention is designed to at least temporarily replace an existing mast, in particular overhead mast, and / or to maintain the functionality of an electrical overhead line, at least temporarily, especially during conversion measures of an existing mast. In particular, by means of the mast according to the invention, an existing overhead line can be transposed at least temporarily, preferably during conversion measures of an existing mast or the overhead line. Particularly preferred is a mast in the context of the present invention designed as a temporary or auxiliary mast and / or temporarily or temporally limited - especially for a temporary purpose - used.

According to a further aspect of the present invention, which can also be implemented independently, the crossbeam is preferably of modular design or has at least two prefabricated components or crossbeam modules, in particular wherein the crossbeam modules are connected or connectable to one another by hooking, preferably with positive locking. In this way, corresponding advantages can be realized.

Additional advantages, features, characteristics and aspects of the present invention will become apparent from the claims and the following Description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawing. It shows:

1 a perspective view of a proposed mast with a master shaft and multiple trusses;

2 a perspective side view of a crossmember of the mast according to 1 in an exploded manner;

3 a schematic section of the connection between the traverse and the master shaft;

4 a perspective view of a first truss module of the crosshead; and

5 a perspective view of a second truss module of Traverse.

In the partly not to scale, only schematic figures, the same reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts, with corresponding or comparable properties and advantages are achieved, even if a repeated description is omitted.

1 shows a proposed mast 1 in position of use or in use.

The use position is preferably that position in which the mast 1 is commonly or preferred for use. In particular, / is the mast 1 and / or its components or components in the position of use so arranged relative to each other and / or aligned that the mast 1 - Preferably without further measures - can be used or used, in particular for guiding, carrying, hanging, bracing and / or twisting of overhead lines. In particular, the position of use is the one for the use of the mast 1 required or preferred location and / or for the use of the mast 1 required or preferred state of the mast 1 ,

The mast 1 is preferably designed as a transmission tower or as a suspension of an electrical overhead line. As already explained, the mast 1 However, in particular also as a transmitting, antenna, radio and / or telephone tower and / or tower o. The like. Be formed.

The mast 1 is, as already explained, preferably used temporarily, especially during or for reconstruction of an existing mast (not shown). Particularly preferred is the mast 1 designed as a mast and / or temporary.

Preferably, the mast 1 adapted to at least temporarily replace an existing mast and / or at least temporarily receive, carry, tie and / or guide an overhead electrical line (not shown), in particular so that an existing mast can be maintained, extended and / or disassembled, in particular without the transmission of electrical energy having to be interrupted by means of the overhead lines.

The mast 1 is preferably after use, in particular after completion or completion of the reconstruction measures, completely and / or non-destructive dismantled. However, it is also possible to use the mast 1 permanently or temporally unlimited to use, in particular for the suspension of overhead electrical lines.

The mast 1 preferably has a master shaft 2 and at least one traverse 3 on. At the in 1 illustrated embodiment, the mast 1 several, here four, traverses 3 on.

The mast 1 , especially the master shaft 2 , is - at least in the position of use - at least substantially aligned vertically or placed and / or has an at least substantially vertical extent or longitudinal extent.

The mast 1 , especially the master shaft 2 is preferably - at least in the position of use - supported on the bottom side and / or at a lower axial end with a bottom 4 connected.

Particularly preferred, the mast 1 a substructure 5 on and / or is the mast 1 bottom side with a substructure 5 connected or connectable, preferably wherein the mast 1 on the substructure 5 supported or supportable and / or by means of the substructure 5 with the ground 4 connected or connectable.

The substructure 5 is particularly adapted to the mast 1 - Preferably on the bottom side or in the use position from below - to wear, support and / or stabilize. In particular, the substructure 5 designed to be on the mast 1 acting forces, such as wind forces, and / or from the mast 1 generated forces, such as weight forces, in the ground 4 to lead.

The substructure 5 is preferably as a foundation, in particular flat foundations, and / or foundation and / or base for the mast 1 educated.

Preferably, the mast 1 by means of the substructure 5 free or self-standing formed. In particular, the mast 1 by means of its own weight of the substructure 5 secured against overturning, tilting and / or swaying or securable.

Preferably, the crossbar protrudes 3 - at least in position of use - from the master shaft 2 From and / or extends the crossbar 3 in the position of use in at least substantially horizontal direction. Particularly preferred is the traverse 3 at least substantially orthogonal to the master shaft 2 and / or at least substantially parallel to the ground 4 arranged or arranged.

Preferably, the traverse 3 elongated and / or is in the position of use horizontal extension or length of the traverse 3 a multiple, preferably at least twice, in the position of use vertical extent or width of the traverse 3 ,

Preferably, the traverse 3 on one side and / or end or with an axial end on the mast shaft 2 attached or attachable. The traverse 3 is preferably at different heights of the mast shaft 2 and / or vertically adjustable at the master shaft 2 fixable.

Preferably, two trusses protrude 3 from two opposite sides of the mast shaft 2 from, in particular diametrically, at least substantially mirror-image, at the same height and / or symmetrically to the master shaft 2 or the longitudinal axis of the Mastschafts 2 ,

Alternatively or additionally, several traverses 3 in a common plane or at a common height at the mast shaft 2 attached or arranged. However, it is also possible that the mast 1 only a traverse 3 and / or some or all trusses 3 in different planes or heights and / or vertically spaced from each other on the mast shaft 2 attached or arranged.

The trusses 3 are preferably on any side of the mast shaft 2 fixable. Particularly preferred is in a plan view of the mast 1 or with vertical parallel projection from above - especially with the ground 4 as a projection plane - between the upper traverse 3 and the lower crossbar 3 included angles optionally at least substantially 90 ° or 0 °. In particular, several traverses 3 around the longitudinal axis of the mast 1 twisted to each other at the mast shaft 2 fixable.

In the illustrated embodiment, the upper in use position trusses 3 at least substantially the same length as the lower in use position trusses 3 on. However, it is also possible that the upper trusses 3 longer or shorter than the lower crossbars 3 are formed.

The following is only a Traverse 3 or one of the trusses 3 described. Preferably have more traverses 3 or the other trusses 3 however, one, several or all features of the traverse described below 3 on.

The mast 1 , especially the master shaft 2 and / or the traverse 3 , is or are preferably formed by a grid or a grid-like structure, in particular a truss structure. Here, however, other solutions are possible, especially where the mast 1 is designed as a tubular mast.

The mast 1 , especially the master shaft 2 and / or the traverse 3 , Is or are preferably modular and / or expandable or extendable. In particular, / are the masters 2 and / or the traverse 3 modular constructed or assembled from individual modules or assembled, preferably wherein the modules preassembled components or prefabricated components of the mast 1 , in particular of the Mastschafts 2 and / or the traverse 3 , form.

Particularly preferred is or are the mast 1 , especially the master shaft 2 and / or the traverse 3 modular or in individual modules can be dismantled or disassembled, preferably wherein the modules are designed as transportable prefabricated parts and preferably transportable.

Transportable in the context of the present invention is an article, in particular a module or prefabricated component, preferably when the article or the module less than 300 t or 200 t, more preferably less than 150 t or 100 t, most preferably less than 50 t or 10 t, in particular less than 5 t, and / or the maximum length, height and / or width of the article or module is preferably at most 20 m, particularly preferably at most 15 m or 10 m, in particular at most 8 m or 6 m, amount / amounts.

The master shaft 2 preferably has several master shank modules or mast shots 6 on or is preferably by several master shank modules or mast shots 6 formed, preferably with the mast shots 6 stacked or stacked are or axially connected or connectable.

The traverse 3 preferably has several truss modules 7 . 8th on or is preferably by several truss modules 7 . 8th educated, preferably wherein the truss modules 7 . 8th axially connected to each other or connectable or strung together or are reihbar.

The truss modules 7 . 8th preferably each have a weight of less than 10 t, more preferably less than 8 t or 6 t, in particular less than 5 t or 2 t, and / or - for example, with a truck or heavy truck - transportable. Preferably, the truss modules 7 . 8th each longer than 1 m or 2 m, more preferably longer than 3 m or 4 m, and / or shorter than 15 m, particularly preferably shorter than 10 m or 8 m, in particular shorter than 6 m.

Preferably, a first truss module 7 the traverse 3 - Preferably directly or directly - on the master shaft 2 fastened or fastened, in particular at the end or with an axial end of the first truss module 7 , and / or is a second truss module 8th the traverse 3 , in particular end or with an axial end of the second truss module 8th , on the first truss module 7 and / or indirectly or by means of the first truss module 7 at the master shaft 2 attached or fastened bar.

Preferably, the first truss module 7 in use position between the master shaft 2 and the second truss module 8th arranged or arranged.

In the illustrated embodiment, the first truss module 7 preferably formed as at least substantially rectangular body or cuboid and / or cuboid. Preferably, the second truss module 8th designed as a wedge or wedge-shaped. However, it is also possible that the truss modules 7 . 8th at least substantially identical in construction and / or have the same geometry.

Particularly preferred are the truss modules 7 . 8th interchangeable and / or interchangeable. In particular, it is possible, the second truss module 8th directly or directly on the master shaft 2 to attach and / or the first truss module 7 indirectly or by means of the second truss module 8th at the master shaft 2 to fix. In particular, the first truss module 7 the second truss module 8th be or form or vice versa.

In the following, the connection according to the invention or attachment of the traverse 3 with the master shaft 2 or at the master shaft 2 as well as the connection of the truss modules 7 . 8th explained in more detail.

2 shows the traverse 3 with the first truss module 7 and the second truss module 8th in a schematic side view.

Preferably, the traverse 3 or the first truss module 7 or the second truss module 8th on or in the master shaft 2 hanged or hanging. In particular, the traverse is or are 3 or the truss modules 7 . 8th by hanging - in particular form-fitting - with the master shaft 2 connected or connectable or on the master shaft 2 attached or fastened bar.

Preferably, the truss modules 7 . 8th by hooking positively connected or connectable. In particular, the second truss module 8th on or in the first truss module 7 hanged or hanging or vice versa.

The term "hanging" or "hanging" is in the present invention preferably a positive connection between two components, in particular between the master shaft 2 and the traverse 3 or between the truss modules 7 . 8th to understand, preferably wherein the components or a component of the components, the connecting means for the positive connection of the components or has or form or forms or forms. In particular, interconnected or connectable components can be connected to one another without additional or additional connecting means.

Preferably, the master shaft point 2 and / or the traverse 3 (each) at least one hanging device 9 for hanging the crossbar 3 on or in the master shaft 2 on or form / make of the master shaft 2 and / or the traverse 3 (each) at least one hanging device 9 for hanging the crossbar 3 on or in the master shaft 2 ,

In the illustrated embodiment, the master shaft 2 the hanging device 9 on. However, it is also possible that additionally or alternatively the traverse 3 the hanging device 9 or another hanging device 9 has or forms.

Preferably, the traverse 3 by means of the hanging device 9 on or in the master shaft 2 hanged or hanging. In particular, the Traverse 3 by means of the hanging device 9 with the master shaft 2 positively connected or connectable.

Preferably, the master shaft point 2 and / or the traverse 3 several, for example four, hanging devices 9 on and / or is the traverse 3 at several, for example four, bodies or by means of several suspension devices 9 on or in the master shaft 2 hanged or hanging.

Preferably, two suspension devices 9 at a common height at the mast shaft 2 arranged and / or several suspension devices 9 about the height of the mast shaft 2 - in particular in pairs - distributed.

There are also constructive solutions possible in which a (single) hanging device 9 is designed to the traverse 3 at several, for example, four, to hold or grab points. In particular, a (single) hanging device 9 a plurality, for example two or four, have or form hooks.

In the following, only the or one of the suspension devices 9 described. However, the following explanations also apply to other or the other of the suspension devices 9 ,

The hanging device 9 is preferably hook-like or formed as a hook. In particular, the hanging device 9 at least one hook on. However, it is also possible that the hanging device 9 is formed as a rail and / or at least substantially U-shaped profile.

The hanging device 9 is preferably positive, force and / or material fit with the master shaft 2 or the traverse 3 connected or connectable. In the illustrated embodiment, the hanging device 9 with a in use position at least substantially vertically aligned rod or corner post 2A of the master cast 2 connected, preferably wherein the vertical rod or Eckstiel 2A formed as an angle profile and / or at a corner of the Mastschafts 2 is arranged.

Additionally or alternatively, the suspension device 9 with a in use position at least substantially horizontally aligned rod or bolt 2 B of the master cast 2 connected. In particular, constructive solutions are possible in which a horizontally oriented rod or bolt 2 B of the master cast 2 the hanging device 9 has or forms, preferably as a rail and / or at least substantially U-shaped profile.

In a further embodiment (not shown) is the hanging device 9 preferably positive, force and / or material fit with the traverse 3 connected or connectable. In such an embodiment, the hanging device 9 preferably with a position of use at least substantially vertically aligned rod 3A the traverse 3 , an in use position at least substantially horizontally oriented rod 3B the traverse 3 and / or in use position at least substantially oblique rod or a strut 3C the traverse 3 connected or connectable.

The hanging device 9 preferably has a receptacle 10 or preferably forms a receptacle 10 , especially where the recording 10 is open in the use position upwards or against the direction of gravity, in particular 2 and 3 illustrate.

In the embodiment in which the traverse 3 the hanging device 9 or another hanging device 9 has or is, is the recording 10 the hanging device 9 preferably in the use position down or in the direction of gravity open.

The traverse 3 or the truss modules 7 respectively. 8th preferably has a rectangular, in particular square cross-section.

Preferably, the traverse 3 at the corners or axial ends of the corners with the master shaft 2 connected or connectable or to or in the master shaft 2 hanged or hanging.

Preferably, the traverse 3 or the master shaft 2 at least one connecting device 11 on and / or forms the traverse 3 or the master shaft 2 at least one connecting device 11 , Particularly preferably, the traverse 3 several, here four, connecting devices 11 on, preferably wherein the connecting means 11 are each arranged at a corner or an axial end of a corner.

In the following, only the or one of the connecting devices 11 described. However, the following statements also apply to other or the other of the connecting devices 11 ,

The connection device 11 is preferably adapted to the traverse 3 by hanging the connecting device 11 in the hanging device 9 connect to.

Preferably, the connecting device 11 in the corresponding hanging device 9 , especially the recording 10 the hanging device 9 , used or inserted or inserted or inserted and / or from the suspension device 9 or recording 10 recorded or receivable.

The connection device 11 preferably has a connecting element 12 in particular, wherein the connecting element 12 rod, rod, bolt or bow-like and / or as a rod, rod, bolt or bracket is formed.

Preferably, the connecting device 11 at least one, preferably two, tabs 13 on, preferably wherein the connecting device 11 by means of the tabs 13 positive, force and / or material fit with the traverse 3 or the master shaft 2 connected is.

Particularly preferred is the connecting device 11 or are the tabs 13 with one or more bars 3A to 3C the traverse 3 connected, in particular 3 illustrated. In this way, a particularly stable construction is enabled or supported.

In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting device 11 preferably two tabs 13 preferably, with the tabs 13 spaced and / or arranged plane-parallel to each other. In particular, the tabs 13 by means of the connecting element 12 connected to each other or is the connecting element 12 between the tabs 13 arranged. Most preferably, the tabs form 13 together with the connecting element 12 a bracket, preferably for hanging in the corresponding hanging device 9 ,

In particular, constructive solutions are possible in which a in use position at least substantially horizontally aligned rod or bolt 3B the traverse 3 the connection device 11 or the connecting element 12 forms and / or in the one or more, preferably at least two, hanging devices 9 hanged or hanging. In particular, / is the upper horizontal bar 3B at the axial end of the traverse 3 and / or the lower horizontal bar 3B at the axial end of the traverse 3 on or in the master shaft 2 , in particular the suspension device 9 of the master cast 2 , hanged or hanging.

In an alternative embodiment, the connecting element 12 across the width of the crossbar 3 continuously formed, as in 4 indicated by dashed lines.

Preferably, the connecting device 11 or the connecting element 12 from above or below into the hanging device 9 or the recording 10 hung or suspended and / or embraces the hanging device 9 or by the hanging device 9 formed hooks the connecting device 11 or the connecting element 12 when attached from below or from above.

Particularly preferably, the hanging device engages 9 in the attached state or in the position of use in the connection device 11 a, preferably such that a positive connection in the direction of gravity between the traverse 3 and the master shaft 2 is present.

In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting element 12 preferably rectangular in cross-section and / or has the connecting element 12 preferably an at least substantially rectangular cross section. However, other solutions are possible here, in particular in which the connecting element 12 has an at least substantially round cross-section.

In an alternative embodiment, the master shaft 2 the or another connection device 11 on and / or forms the master shaft 2 the or another connection device 11 ,

Preferably, the mast has or have 1 , especially the master shaft 2 and / or the traverse 3 , a safety device 14 on, preferably wherein the securing device 14 is designed to the traverse 3 against loosening, especially lifting, from the master shaft 2 to secure.

Particularly preferred is the safety device 14 in the hanging device 9 and / or connecting device 11 integrated and / or is the traverse 3 by means of the hanging device 9 and / or connecting device 11 secured against loosening or securable.

The safety device 14 is particularly adapted to the traverse 3 secure against loosening or lifting out and / or movement of the traverse 3 relative to the master shaft 2 - Preferably against the gravitational direction - to prevent.

The safety device 14 or the hanging device 9 or the connection device 11 preferably has a fuse holder 15 , such as a breakthrough, bore o. The like., On, in particular wherein a securing element 16 , like a bolt, the safety device 14 in the secured state in the fuse holder 15 is stored or recorded.

In the illustrated embodiment, the fuse holder 15 through the hanging device 9 and connection device 11 formed, preferably in such a way that in the mounted state or in the position of use by a suspension device 9 and connection device 11 continuous and / or at least substantially coaxial fuse holder 15 for the fuse element 16 can be formed.

The fuse element 16 is preferably designed as a bolt or screw. Optional is the fuse element 16 against loosening or slipping out of the fuse holder 15 secured, for example by means of a splint.

In particular, constructive solutions are possible in which only the hanging device 9 the safety device 14 has or forms. In a particularly preferred embodiment (not shown) is the recording 10 the hanging device 9 by means of the safety device 14 or of the security element 16 lockable, preferably such that the hinged connecting element 12 in the secured state laterally or radially form-fitting of the suspension device 9 or safety device 14 or the security element 16 is held.

As already explained, preferably the truss modules 7 . 8th connected by hooking or connectable. Particularly preferred are the truss modules 7 . 8th in the same or similar way to each other as the crossbar 3 with the master shaft 2 connected or connectable.

Particularly preferred has / have one of the truss modules 7 . 8th , in particular the first truss module 7 and / or the second truss module 8th , a hanging device 17 for attaching one or the other of the truss modules 7 . 8th on or forms or form at least one of the truss modules 7 . 8th , in particular the first truss module 7 and / or the second truss module 8th , a hanging device 17 for attaching one or the other of the truss modules 7 . 8th ,

The hanging device 17 preferably has one, several or all features of the hanging device 9 on, for simplicity only in connection with the hanging device 9 have been described. In particular, the hanging device 17 basically like the hanging device 9 built up. Particularly preferably, the suspension device 17 a recording 18 on or forms the suspension device 17 a recording 18 ,

Very particularly preferred is the second truss module 8th on or in the first truss module 7 like the traverse 3 on or in the master shaft 2 hanged or hanging. Optionally, the outer or second truss module 8th directly or directly and / or as the traverse 3 or the first truss module 7 on or in the master shaft 2 hanged or hanging.

Preferably, at least one of the truss modules 7 . 8th , in particular the first truss module 7 and / or the second truss module 8th , a connection device 19 or a connecting element 20 on and / or forms or form at least one of the truss modules 7 . 8th , in particular the first truss module 7 and / or the second truss module 8th , a connection device 19 or a connecting element 20 ,

The connection device 19 or the connecting element 20 preferably has one, several or all features of the connection device 11 or the connecting element 12 on, for simplicity only in connection with the connection device 11 or the connecting element 12 have been described. In particular, the connection device 19 or the connecting element 20 basically like the connection device 11 or the connecting element 12 built up. Preferably, the connecting device 19 one or more tabs 21 on.

In particular, one of the truss modules 7 . 8th , in particular the second truss module 8th , by hanging the connecting device 19 in the corresponding hanging device 17 the other of the truss modules 7 . 8th , in particular the first truss module 7 , on or in the other of the truss modules 7 . 8th , in particular in the first truss module 7 , hanged or hanging.

Preferably, at least one of the truss modules has or have 7 . 8th , in particular the first truss module 7 and / or the second truss module 8th , a safety device 22 on, preferably wherein the securing device 22 is designed to the truss modules 7 . 8th against loosening, in particular lifting out to secure.

The safety device 22 preferably has one, several or all features of the securing device 14 on, for simplicity only in connection with the safety device 14 have been described. In particular, the security device 22 basically like the security device 14 built up. Preferably, the securing device 22 a fuse holder 23 and / or a security element 24 on.

Preferably, at least one of the truss modules has or have 7 . 8th , in particular the first truss module 7 and / or the second truss module 8th , at a first or the master shaft 2 facing axial end one or the hanging device 9 respectively. 17 and / or one or the connecting device 11 respectively. 19 and at another or the master shaft 2 remote axial end one or the hanging device 9 respectively. 17 and / or one or the connecting device 11 respectively. 19 on.

Preferably, the truss modules 7 . 8th arbitrarily expandable or extendable, preferably with or by means of further truss modules (not shown).

Individual aspects and characteristics can be realized independently of each other, but also in any combination with each other.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1

mast

2

mast shaft

2A

vertical bar

2 B

horizontal bar

3

traverse

3A

vertical bar

3B

horizontal bar

3C

oblique rod

4

ground

5

substructure

6

Mast shaft module

7

first truss module

8th

second truss module

9

Hanging device (Mastschaft-Traverse)

10

Pickup (Mastschaft Traverse)

11

Connecting device (Mastschaft-Traverse)

12

Connecting element (mast shaft traverse)

13

Lasche (Mastschaft-Traverse)

14

Safety device (mast shaft traverse)

15

Fuse holder (Mastschaft-Traverse)

16

Securing element (mast shaft traverse)

17

Hook-in device (truss modules with each other)

18

Recording (truss modules with each other)

19

Connecting device (truss modules with each other)

20

Connecting element (truss modules with each other)

21

Tab (truss modules with each other)

22

Safety device (truss modules with each other)

23

Fuse holder (truss modules with each other)

24

Securing element (truss modules with each other)

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• DE 19549191 C1 [0003]

Claims (20)

Mast ( 1 ), in particular overhead transmission mast, the mast ( 1 ) a master shaft ( 2 ) and at least one traverse ( 3 ), characterized in that the traverse ( 3 ) to or in the master shaft ( 2 ) is hung or hanging; and / or that the traverse ( 3 ) at least two - in particular preassembled - truss modules ( 7 . 8th ), wherein the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) are connected by hooking or connectable. Mast according to claim 1, characterized in that the master shaft ( 2 ) and / or the traverse ( 3 ) at least one suspension device ( 9 ) for attaching the traverse ( 3 ) to or in the master shaft ( 2 ) have / comprises or form / forms. Mast according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one of the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) a suspension device ( 17 ) for mounting the other of the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) or forms. Mast according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the suspension device (s) ( 9 . 17 ) is hook-shaped or formed as a hook or are. Mast according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the suspension device (s) ( 9 . 17 ) (each) a recording ( 10 . 18 ) or comprise or form or form, preferably wherein the receptacle (s) ( 10 . 18 ) is in the position of use up or down open or are. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the traverse ( 3 ) and / or the master shaft ( 2 ) at least one connection device ( 11 ), in particular a connecting element ( 12 ), or have or form or form or form. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) a connection device ( 19 ), in particular a connecting element ( 20 ), or forms. Mast according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the connecting device ( 11 . 19 ), in particular a connecting element ( 12 . 20 ) of the connection device ( 11 . 19 ), to a connection device ( 11 . 19 ) corresponding suspension device ( 9 . 17 ), in particular recording ( 10 . 18 ) of the suspension device ( 9 . 17 ), used or inserted or inserted or inserted. Mast according to one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that the connecting device (s) ( 11 . 19 ), in particular a connecting element ( 12 . 20 ) of the connection device (s) ( 11 . 19 ), rod, rod, bolt or bow-like and / or is designed as a rod, rod, bolt or bracket or are. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mast ( 1 ), in particular the master race ( 2 ) and / or the traverse ( 3 ), a safety device ( 14 ), wherein the safety device ( 14 ) is adapted to the Traverse ( 3 ) against loosening, in particular lifting, the traverse ( 3 ) from the master shaft ( 2 ). Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) a safety device ( 22 ), wherein the safety device ( 22 ) is adapted to the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) against loosening, in particular lifting out to secure. Mast according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that the securing device (s) ( 14 . 22 ), in particular a fuse holder ( 15 . 23 ) of the security device (s) ( 14 . 22 ), (in each case) into a suspension device ( 9 . 17 ) and / or connection device ( 11 . 19 ) and / or by the Einhängeeinrichtung ( 9 . 17 ) and / or connection device ( 11 . 19 ) is formed or are. Mast according to one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that the securing device (s) ( 14 . 22 ), in particular a security element ( 16 . 24 ) of the security device (s) ( 14 . 22 ), positive and / or non-positive with the master shaft ( 2 ), the traverse ( 3 ), one of the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ), a suspension device ( 9 . 17 ) and / or a connection device ( 11 . 19 ) connected or connectable is or are. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mast shank ( 2 ) and / or the traverse ( 3 ) are modular and / or extendable or extendable / is. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one of the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) either on or in the master shaft ( 2 ) or the other of the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) is suspended. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mast ( 1 ) or master shaft ( 2 ) is aligned in the position of use at least substantially vertically and / or has an at least substantially vertical extent. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the traverse ( 3 ), in particular the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ), is at least substantially horizontally oriented in the position of use, or has an at least substantially horizontal extent and / or at least substantially orthogonal to the master shaft ( 2 ) is arranged or are. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mast ( 1 ), in particular the master race ( 2 ) and / or the traverse ( 3 ) or the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ), is formed lattice-like or are and / or has a truss structure or have. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mast ( 1 ) one in the direction of the ground ( 4 ) has increasing width and / or corner posts of the mast ( 1 ) relative to the longitudinal axis of the mast ( 1 ) are arranged obliquely. Mast according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the traverse ( 3 ) or the truss modules ( 7 . 8th ) at different heights of the mast shaft ( 2 ) and / or vertically adjustable to or in the master shaft ( 2 ) is or is hung.

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