DE19701185A1 - Front door for house - Google Patents
Front door for houseInfo
- Publication number
- DE19701185A1 DE19701185A1 DE19701185A DE19701185A DE19701185A1 DE 19701185 A1 DE19701185 A1 DE 19701185A1 DE 19701185 A DE19701185 A DE 19701185A DE 19701185 A DE19701185 A DE 19701185A DE 19701185 A1 DE19701185 A1 DE 19701185A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- outer layer
- natural stone
- wood
- entrance door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7001—Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2318/00—Mineral based
- B32B2318/04—Stone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Hauseingangstür. Bekannt sind Holztüren, Kunststofftüren, Metall- und Glastüren. Weiters gibt es auch Türen mit kleinen Steinflächen zur Erzielung eines guten Designs. Solche Türen gewähren aber keineswegs einen ganzflächigen Schutz.The invention relates to an entrance door. Wooden doors are known Plastic doors, metal and glass doors. There are also doors with small ones Stone surfaces to achieve a good design. But such doors grant by no means an all-over protection.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Hauseingangstür so zu gestalten, daß die Außenseite einen 100%igen Schutz gegen jedes Wetter, wie Sonne, Regen und auch Schnee gewährleistet. Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe dadurch, daß eine Innenschicht aus Holz und eine Außenschicht aus Naturstein vorgesehen ist, wobei gegebenenfalls zwischen der Innen- und der Außenschicht eine Isolierschicht und weiters bevorzugt eine Trägerschicht, insbesondere aus Holz, zur Verankerung der Außenschicht angeordnet sind und die Schichten zu einer Einheit, insbesondere durch Verleimen, verbunden sind.The object of the invention is to design a front door so that the Outside a 100% protection against all weather, such as sun, rain and also Guaranteed snow. This problem is solved in that an inner layer Wood and an outer layer of natural stone is provided, where appropriate an insulating layer between the inner and outer layers and further preferred a backing layer, especially made of wood, for anchoring the outer layer are arranged and the layers into one unit, in particular by gluing, are connected.
Die erfindungsgemäß gestaltete Hauseingangstür gibt durch das ganzflächige Aufbringen einer Steinschicht einen vollflächigen Schutz gegen jede Witterung. Die Innenschicht aus Holz kann dabei architektonisch gestaltet und dem jeweiligen Raum angepaßt werden. In der Ausführung mit Isolierschicht wird eine zusätzliche Wärme- und Schalldämmung erzielt. Die Trägerschicht erlaubt eine günstige Aufbringung der Natursteinaußenschicht und kann aus Holz bestehen. Die Außenschicht kann aus verschiedensten Natursteinarten gefertigt und durch Fräsen, Gravieren, Sandstrahlen besonders schön gestaltet werden.The house entrance door designed according to the invention gives the whole area Applying a layer of stone provides full protection against all weather conditions. The Inner layer of wood can be architecturally designed and the respective room be adjusted. In the version with an insulating layer, an additional heat and sound insulation achieved. The backing layer allows the application of the Natural stone outer layer and can consist of wood. The outer layer can be made of Various types of natural stone manufactured and by milling, engraving, sandblasting be designed especially beautiful.
Eine besonders einfache Verankerung der Außenschicht ist erreichbar, wenn in Weiterbildung der Erfindung die Trägerschicht für die Außenschicht mit Schlitzen versehen ist, die zur Verankerung der die Außenschicht bildenden Natursteinplatten dienen. Hierbei kann in bevorzugter Ausgestaltung die Außenschicht mit Ankerbolzen versehen sein, die in die Schlitze der Trägerschicht zur Verankerung durch Einhängen eingreifen. A particularly simple anchoring of the outer layer can be achieved if in Further development of the invention, the carrier layer for the outer layer with slots is provided for anchoring the natural stone slabs forming the outer layer serve. In a preferred embodiment, the outer layer can have anchor bolts be provided for anchoring in the slots of the carrier layer Intervene.
Zum Schutze der Natursteinplatten kann vorgesehen werden, daß die Außenschicht aus Naturstein über Silikonkautschukpunkte elastisch gegen die benachbarte Trägerschicht abgestützt ist, und daß auch die Ankerbolzen der Außenschicht mit Silikonkautschuk elastisch gesichert sind. Silikonkautschukmasse wird dabei in die Schlitze eingebracht, in welche die Ankerbolzen eingehängt werden, womit alles elastisch gelagert und gesichert ist. In die Natursteinaußenseite können zur besonders schönen Gestaltung Muster und Namen eingefräst, graviert oder sandgestrahlt werden.To protect the natural stone slabs it can be provided that the Natural stone outer layer over silicone rubber points elastic against the adjacent support layer is supported, and that also the anchor bolt The outer layer is secured elastically with silicone rubber. Silicone rubber compound is inserted into the slots in which the anchor bolts are hung with which everything is elastically stored and secured. In the natural stone outside patterns and names can be milled and engraved for a particularly beautiful design or sandblasted.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend beispielsweise anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert, wobeiThe invention is explained in more detail below, for example with reference to the drawing explained where
Fig. 1a schematisch den Türaufbau, FIG. 1a schematically illustrates the door structure,
Fig. 1b die Tür von außen gesehen, Fig seen. 1b, the door from the outside,
Fig. 2 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie II-II der Fig. 1a durch eine Vierschichthauseingangstür nach Fig. 1a, Fig. 2 shows a section along the line II-II of FIG. 1a by a four-layer front door of Fig. 1a,
Fig. 3 in einem Schnitt entlang der Linie III-III den Schlitz zur Verankerung der Außenschicht in der Trägerschicht, und Fig. 3 in a section along the line III-III, the slot for anchoring the outer layer in the carrier layer, and
Fig. 4 einen Schnitt entlang der Linie IV-IV in Fig. 3 durch die Trägerschicht und die Außenschicht (Natursteinschicht) im Bereich der Verankerung zeigt. Fig. 4 shows a section along the line IV-IV in Fig. 3 through the support layer and the outer layer (natural stone layer) in the area of the anchorage.
Die Innenschicht 1, die bevorzugt aus Holz besteht, kann dem jeweiligen Raum angepaßt werden, wobei unterschiedliche Holzarten verwendet werden können. Die Isolierschicht 2 bewirkt eine ausreichende Wärme- und Schalldämmung. Die Trägerschicht 3, bevorzugt aus Holz, dient als Ankerplatte für die Außenschicht 4 aus Stein, wobei Ankerbolzen 5, die in der Außenschicht 4 befestigt sind, mit ihren Köpfen in Schlitze 6 der Trägerschicht 3 eingreifen. Vor dem Zusammenbau werden auf die Trägerschicht 3 Silikonkautschukpunkte 7 aufgebracht, damit die Außenschicht 4 aus Naturstein elastisch gelagert werden kann. Rund um die Trägerschicht 3 und die Außenschicht 4 aus Naturstein wird durch eine Raupe 8 aus Silikonkautschuk abgedichtet, wobei auch in die Schlitze 6 Silikonkautschukmasse 9 zur Sicherung der Ankerbolzen 5 eingebracht wird. Die Außenschicht 4 aus Naturstein in Plattenform kann mit Mustern und Schriften 10 versehen werden (Fig. 1b). In der Außenschicht 4 aus Naturstein werden Ankerbolzen 5 mittels eines Klebers 11 befestigt. Die Hauseingangstür kann auch mit einem Fenster 12 (Fig. 1a, b und 2) versehen sein. Ein Holzrahmen 13 bewirkt eine feste Verbindung zwischen der Innenschicht 1 und der Trägerschicht 3 durch Verleimen.The inner layer 1 , which preferably consists of wood, can be adapted to the respective room, wherein different types of wood can be used. The insulating layer 2 provides adequate thermal and acoustic insulation. The carrier layer 3 , preferably made of wood, serves as an anchor plate for the outer layer 4 made of stone, wherein the anchor bolts 5 , which are fastened in the outer layer 4 , engage with their heads in slots 6 of the carrier layer 3 . Before assembly, silicone rubber points 7 are applied to the carrier layer 3 so that the outer layer 4 made of natural stone can be elastically supported. Around the carrier layer 3 and the outer layer 4 made of natural stone is sealed by a bead 8 made of silicone rubber, wherein silicone rubber compound 9 is also introduced into the slots 6 to secure the anchor bolts 5 . The outer layer 4 made of natural stone in plate form can be provided with patterns and fonts 10 ( FIG. 1b). In the outer layer 4 made of natural stone, anchor bolts 5 are fastened by means of an adhesive 11 . The front door can also be provided with a window 12 ( Fig. 1a, b and 2). A wooden frame 13 effects a firm connection between the inner layer 1 and the carrier layer 3 by gluing.
Die erfindungsgemäße vierschichtige Hauseingangstür kann wie folgt
hergestellt werden:
Zuerst wird die Innenschicht 1 aus Holz angefertigt und je nach Bedarf durch
Einfräsen von Mustern, Aufbringen von Zierleisten und dgl. dem jeweiligen
Innenraum angepaßt. Auf die Innenschicht 1 wird ein Holzrahmen 13 aufgeleimt und
die Isolierschicht 2 in den Holzrahmen 13 eingelegt. Dann wird noch eine
Trägerschicht 3, bevorzugt ebenfalls aus Holz, aufgeleimt. In die Trägerschicht 3
sind Ausnehmungen 6 eingefräst, die zur Verankerung der Außenschicht 4 aus
Naturstein dienen. Die Natursteinplatten werden zugeschnitten und mit Löchern
versehen, in welche der Kleber 11 eingebracht wird, worauf dann die Ankerbolzen 5
eingesetzt werden. Vor dem Aufbringen der Außenschicht 4 auf die Trägerschicht 3
werden Silikonkautschukpunkte 7 zur elastischen Lagerung der Außenschicht auf die
Trägerschicht 3 aufgebracht. In die Schlitze 6 wird ebenfalls Silikonkautschuk
eingebracht, um die Ankerbolzen 5 elastisch zu sichern. Die Natursteinschicht ist
dadurch gegen Stöße, Schläge, sowie gegen Bruch und Lösen von der Trägerschicht
3 gesichert.The four-layer front door according to the invention can be manufactured as follows:
First, the inner layer 1 is made of wood and adapted to the respective interior as required by milling in patterns, applying decorative strips and the like. A wooden frame 13 is glued onto the inner layer 1 and the insulating layer 2 is inserted into the wooden frame 13 . Then a carrier layer 3 , preferably also made of wood, is glued on. Recesses 6 are milled into the carrier layer 3 and serve to anchor the outer layer 4 made of natural stone. The natural stone slabs are cut to size and provided with holes into which the adhesive 11 is introduced, whereupon the anchor bolts 5 are inserted. Before the outer layer 4 is applied to the carrier layer 3 , silicone rubber points 7 are applied to the carrier layer 3 for the elastic mounting of the outer layer. Silicone rubber is also introduced into the slots 6 in order to elastically secure the anchor bolts 5 . The natural stone layer is thereby secured against knocks, impacts, as well as against breakage and detachment from the carrier layer 3 .
Auf die Außenseite der Natursteinplatten können dann Muster, Namen, Zeichen und Schriften 10 eingraviert, gefräst oder sandgestrahlt werden. Bs entsteht dadurch ein besonders elegantes Aussehen der Außenseite der Hauseingangstür.Patterns, names, characters and writings 10 can then be engraved, milled or sandblasted on the outside of the natural stone slabs. This creates a particularly elegant appearance on the outside of the front door.
In die vierschichtige Hauseingangstür kann auch ein Fenster 12 eingebaut werden. Der Schutz gegen Regen, Sonne und Schnee ist mit Glas zu 100% gegeben.A window 12 can also be installed in the four-layer front door. Protection against rain, sun and snow is 100% guaranteed with glass.
Zuletzt werden die Fugen mit einer Raupe 8 aus Silikonkautschuk gefüllt.Finally, the joints are filled with a bead 8 made of silicone rubber.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0005896A AT403081B (en) | 1996-01-15 | 1996-01-15 | FOUR-LAYER ENTRANCE DOOR CONSISTING OF WOOD INTERIOR, INSULATION LAYER WOOD SUPPORT LAYER AND FULL-LAYER NATURAL STONE OUTER LAYER |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19701185A1 true DE19701185A1 (en) | 1997-07-17 |
Family
ID=3480414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19701185A Withdrawn DE19701185A1 (en) | 1996-01-15 | 1997-01-15 | Front door for house |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT403081B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19701185A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0853182A1 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-15 | Armin Pohle | Door leaf |
| EP0900906A1 (en) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-03-10 | Emmerich Hohl | Dividing element such as a door or the like |
| DE10107410A1 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-09-19 | Eduard Tasch | Door as house entrance door has inner and outer layers with distortion-free multi-layer plate or filler and with thin-walled outer layer attached by spacers and stuck by permanent elastic layer |
| DE10211994A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-10-09 | Obuk Haustuerfuellungen Gmbh | Ornamental profile made of metal for windows and doors comprises a base body made of metal and provided with indentations, a first layer applied onto the ornamental side, and a second layer arranged over the first layer |
-
1996
- 1996-01-15 AT AT0005896A patent/AT403081B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-01-15 DE DE19701185A patent/DE19701185A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0853182A1 (en) * | 1997-01-10 | 1998-07-15 | Armin Pohle | Door leaf |
| EP0900906A1 (en) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-03-10 | Emmerich Hohl | Dividing element such as a door or the like |
| DE10107410A1 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-09-19 | Eduard Tasch | Door as house entrance door has inner and outer layers with distortion-free multi-layer plate or filler and with thin-walled outer layer attached by spacers and stuck by permanent elastic layer |
| DE10107410B4 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2007-02-01 | Eduard Tasch | Door leaf, in particular for a front door, or similar laminated body with flat surfaces |
| DE10211994A1 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2003-10-09 | Obuk Haustuerfuellungen Gmbh | Ornamental profile made of metal for windows and doors comprises a base body made of metal and provided with indentations, a first layer applied onto the ornamental side, and a second layer arranged over the first layer |
| DE10211994B4 (en) * | 2002-03-18 | 2004-07-22 | OBUK Haustürfüllungen GmbH & Co KG | Ornamental profile made of metal for windows, doors or the like |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT403081B (en) | 1997-11-25 |
| ATA5896A (en) | 1997-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |