DE1803316A1 - Stranded wire or rope made of metal and / or plastic wires - Google Patents
Stranded wire or rope made of metal and / or plastic wiresInfo
- Publication number
- DE1803316A1 DE1803316A1 DE19681803316 DE1803316A DE1803316A1 DE 1803316 A1 DE1803316 A1 DE 1803316A1 DE 19681803316 DE19681803316 DE 19681803316 DE 1803316 A DE1803316 A DE 1803316A DE 1803316 A1 DE1803316 A1 DE 1803316A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- wires
- rope
- metal
- strands
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/062—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/48—Tyre cords
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/0613—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the rope configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
- D07B5/10—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form from strands of non-circular cross-section
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/1012—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure
- D07B2201/1016—Rope or cable structures characterised by their internal structure characterised by the use of different strands
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
- D07B2201/104—Rope or cable structures twisted
- D07B2201/1072—Compact winding, i.e. S/S or Z/Z
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/2036—Strands characterised by the use of different wires or filaments
- D07B2201/2037—Strands characterised by the use of different wires or filaments regarding the dimension of the wires or filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
- Y10S57/902—Reinforcing or tire cords
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Description
Dr. O. Loesenbeck Dipl.-lng. StrackeDr. O. Loesenbeck Dipl.-Ing. Stracke
48 Bielefeld, Heiforder Stiaije 17 I Ö U ύ O I O48 Bielefeld, Heiforder Stiaije 17 I Ö U ύ O I O
Gustav Wolf, Seil- und Drahbwerke, 4830 Gütersloh / Westf.Gustav Wolf, rope and wire works, 4830 Gütersloh / Westf.
Carl Bertelsmann-Str. 21Carl Bertelsmann-Str. 21
Litze oder Seil aus Metall- und/oder KunststoffdrähtenStrand or rope made of metal and / or plastic wires
Es ist bekannt, Litzen aus Stahldrähten in sogenannter Parallelverseilung herzustellen. Weiterhin 1st bekannt, aus derartigen Litzen oder aus Litzen in normaler Verseilung Drahtseile ±a zu fertigen, die in Parallelverseilung hergestellt sind.It is known to use strands made of steel wires in what is known as parallel stranding to manufacture. It is also known to make wire ropes ± a from such strands or from strands in normal stranding that are made in parallel stranding.
Das Kennzeichen dieser Parallelverseilung besteht darin, daß sich alle Drähte einer Litze oder alle Litzen eines Seiles untereinander parallel berühren.The characteristic of this parallel stranding is that all wires of a strand or all strands of a rope are connected touch each other in parallel.
Um derartige Litzen herzustellen, ist es zur fachgerechten Ausfüllung des Litzen- oder Seilquerschnittes erforderlich, verschiedene Drahtdurchmesser nach bestimmten mathematischen Hegeln zu benutzen. In allen Fällen soll die Litze eine möglichst kreisrunde Form bilden, um in den Seilrillen durch möglichst große Auflage und Berührungsflächen einen geringen Flächendruck auf der Drahtoberfläche zu erhalten.In order to produce such strands, it is necessary for professional filling of the strand or rope cross-section required, different wire diameters according to certain mathematical rules to use. In all cases, the strand should be as circular as possible Form to create a low surface pressure on the rope grooves through the largest possible support and contact surfaces Wire surface.
In der Drahtseiltechnik haben 3ich drei Cxrundtypen der Parallelschlagverseilung durchgesetzti Filler, Seale und Warrington.In wire rope technology, there are three Cxround types of parallel lay stranding enforced by Filler, Seale, and Warrington.
0 0 9 8 2 1/116 20 0 9 8 2 1/116 2
Die bekannten Litzen oder Seile haben infolge Verseilung einer größeren Drahtanzahl eine relativ geschlossene glatte Oberfläche und sind in der Fertigung entsprechend aufwendig. Die Anzahl der Drähte pro Litze liegt im allgemeinen zwischen 19 und 41 Drähten.The known strands or ropes have a relatively closed, smooth one due to the stranding of a larger number of wires Surface and are correspondingly complex to manufacture. The number of wires per strand is generally between 19 and 41 wires.
Der Erfindung liegt zunächst die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Litze bzw. ein entsprechend dem Litzenaufbau gefertigtes oder unter Verwendung der Litze hergestelltes Seil zu entwickeln, das in der Fertigung billiger ist.The invention is initially based on the object of providing a strand or a strand made in accordance with the structure of the strand or under Using the strand made rope to develop that is cheaper to manufacture.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch eine Litze in Parallelverseilung gelöst, die sich dadurch auszeichnet, daß sie an der Oberfläche Drähte mit unterschiedlichem Durchmesser und einen angenähert dreieckigen Gesamtquerschnitt aufweist. Die Drahtanzahl ist z.B. 12.According to the invention, this object is achieved by a strand in parallel stranding solved, which is characterized by the fact that it has wires with different diameters and one on the surface has approximately triangular overall cross-section. The number of wires is e.g. 12.
Bei einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Litze wechseln in der Außenlage ein dicker und zwei dünne Drähte ab.In an advantageous embodiment of the invention One thick and two thin wires alternate in the outer layer.
Die Drähte können aus Metall und/oder Kunststoff gefertigt werden.The wires can be made of metal and / or plastic.
Das Seil nach der Erfindung v/ird aus den obenbeschriebenen Litzen in Parallelverseilung oder in normaler Verseilung hergestellt.The rope according to the invention is made from the strands described above manufactured in parallel stranding or in normal stranding.
Das erfindungsgemäße Seil kann auch so aufgebaut sein, daß in der Außenlage eine dicke und zwei dünne Litzen abwechseln.The rope according to the invention can also be constructed so that in Alternate one thick and two thin strands of the outer layer.
Die erfindungsgemäße Litze bzw. das erfindungsgemäße Seil besitzen eine rauhe Oberfläche. Hierdurch ist bei der Einbettung in Gummi oder Kunststoff eine besonders große mechanische Verankerung zwischen der Litze bzw. dem Seil und dem Gummi- oder Kunststoffkörper möglich. Aus diesem Grunde ist die Litze bzw. das Seil nach der Erfindung besonders für eine Einbettung in Gummi- oder Kunststoffteile geeignet.Have the strand according to the invention or the rope according to the invention a rough surface. This creates a particularly large mechanical anchorage when embedding in rubber or plastic possible between the strand or the rope and the rubber or plastic body. For this reason, the strand or the rope according to the invention is particularly suitable for embedding in rubber or plastic parts.
009821/1162009821/1162
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt. Es zeigen:Embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing shown. Show it:
Fig. 1 eine erfindungsgemäße Litze im Querschnitt,1 shows a strand according to the invention in cross section,
Fig. 2 ein Seil, das in der Außenlage Litzen nach der Fig. 1 aufweist im Querschnitt,FIG. 2 shows a rope which has strands in the outer layer according to FIG. 1 in cross section,
Fig. 3 ein Seil, das entsprechend dem Litzenaufbau nach Fig. konstruiert ist, im Querschnitt,FIG. 3 shows a rope which, in accordance with the strand structure according to FIG. is constructed, in cross section,
Die Drähte der in der Fig. 1 aufgezeigten Litze sind aus Metall und/oder Kunststoff gefertigt. Die Litze besitzt drei Innendrähte 1 und drei dicke Außendrähte 2, zwischen denen jeweils zwei dünne Drähte 3 angeordnet sind.The wires of the braid shown in FIG. 1 are made of metal and / or plastic. The strand has three inner wires 1 and three thick outer wires 2, between each of which two thin wires 3 are arranged.
Der Gesamtquerschnitt der Litze ist annähernd dreieckig.The overall cross-section of the strand is approximately triangular.
In der Fig. 2 ist ein Seilquerschnitt aufgezeigt, bei dem die Außenlage aus Litzen 4 besteht, die entsprechend der Litze nach der Fig. 1 aufgebaut sind. Auch bei dieser Konstruktion ergibt sich eine gegenüber den bekannten Seilen rauhe Oberfläche, so daß einer Gummi- oder Kunststoffmasse, in die das Seil eingebettet wird, genügende Verankerungsmöglichkeiten geboten werden.In Fig. 2 a cable cross-section is shown in which the outer layer consists of strands 4, which according to the strand of Fig. 1 are constructed. This construction also has a rough surface compared to the known ropes, see above that a rubber or plastic compound in which the rope is embedded sufficient anchoring options are offered.
In der Fig. 3 ist ein Seilquerschnitt aufgezeigt, der entsprechend der Litze nach der Fig. 1 aufgebaut ist. Bei diesem Seil können die Litzen, wie z.B. bei der Litze 5 angedeutet, als normale Rundlitzen gestaltet sein. Es ist jedoch auch möglich, daß die Litzen entsprechend der in der Fig. 1 dargestellten konstruiert sind. Einer derartigen Litze ist in der Fig. 3 die Bezugszahl 6 zugeordnet.In Fig. 3, a cable cross-section is shown, which accordingly the strand according to FIG. 1 is constructed. In this rope, the strands, as indicated e.g. in the case of strand 5, as normal round strands be designed. However, it is also possible that the strands according to that shown in FIG are constructed. Such a strand is shown in FIG. 3 Associated with reference number 6.
S 2S 2
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19681803316 DE1803316B2 (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1968-10-16 | TWO-LAYER STRAND OR TWO-LAYER ROPE |
AT1040170A AT301397B (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1969-10-02 | Rope, preferably for reinforcing rubber or plastic products |
AT930169A AT293235B (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1969-10-02 | Stranded wire, preferably for reinforcing rubber or plastic products |
RO61214A RO56506A (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1969-10-08 | |
US865217A US3538702A (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1969-10-09 | Reinforcing element |
GB50257/69A GB1247604A (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1969-10-13 | Cables and strands of polygonal cross-section |
FR6935791A FR2022277A1 (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1969-10-16 | |
BE740382D BE740382A (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1969-10-16 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19681803316 DE1803316B2 (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1968-10-16 | TWO-LAYER STRAND OR TWO-LAYER ROPE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1803316A1 true DE1803316A1 (en) | 1970-05-21 |
DE1803316B2 DE1803316B2 (en) | 1972-02-17 |
Family
ID=5710625
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19681803316 Pending DE1803316B2 (en) | 1968-10-16 | 1968-10-16 | TWO-LAYER STRAND OR TWO-LAYER ROPE |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3538702A (en) |
AT (2) | AT293235B (en) |
BE (1) | BE740382A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1803316B2 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2022277A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1247604A (en) |
RO (1) | RO56506A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2157204A1 (en) * | 1971-11-18 | 1973-05-24 | Gustav Wolf Seil Und Drahtwerk | MULTILAYER STRAND OR MULTILAYER ROPE |
EP0059776A1 (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-15 | Fritz Bausch | Wall lining of slabs |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS49110956A (en) * | 1973-03-07 | 1974-10-22 | ||
FR2260660B1 (en) * | 1974-02-12 | 1976-11-26 | Michelin & Cie | |
CH583808A (en) * | 1974-10-28 | 1977-01-14 | ||
FR2433989A1 (en) * | 1978-08-22 | 1980-03-21 | Sodetal | METAL CABLE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD |
DE2853661C2 (en) * | 1978-12-13 | 1983-12-01 | Drahtseilwerk Saar GmbH, 6654 Kirkel | Synthetic fiber rope |
US4506500A (en) * | 1982-04-10 | 1985-03-26 | Tokusen Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Steel cord for reinforcing a rubber structure |
AT381967B (en) * | 1982-04-23 | 1986-12-29 | Teufelberger Gmbh | WIRE ROPE |
JPS59125996U (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1984-08-24 | トクセン工業株式会社 | steel cord |
US4470249A (en) * | 1983-02-18 | 1984-09-11 | Amsted Industries Incorporated | Multi-layer, contrahelically stranded wire rope |
JPS60178204U (en) * | 1984-05-08 | 1985-11-27 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | radial tires |
US4608817A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1986-09-02 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Single strand metal cord and method of making |
ZA854098B (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-29 | Akzo Nv | A process for the production of a multilayer,stranded and compact reinforcing cord for elastomeric products and reinforcing cord produced by this process |
US4586324A (en) * | 1984-12-31 | 1986-05-06 | Tokyo Rope Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Metal cord for reinforcing rubber products |
AU563184B2 (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1987-07-02 | Bridgestone Corporation | Steel reinforcement cords |
US4829760A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1989-05-16 | N.B. Bekaert S.A. | Compact steel cord structure |
US4938016A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1990-07-03 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Wire strand for elastomer reinforcement |
US5473878A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1995-12-12 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Having a core and at least one coaxial layer of filaments twisted in the same direction at the same pitch |
US5418333A (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-05-23 | Southwire Company | Stranded elliptical cable and method for optimizing manufacture thereof |
DE29608971U1 (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1996-08-22 | Teufelberger Ges.M.B.H., Wels | Rope for taking along and passing on paper webs in the production of paper and cardboard on paper machines |
JP4051292B2 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2008-02-20 | オリンパス株式会社 | Endoscopic treatment tool |
US6817395B2 (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-11-16 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Crown reinforcement for heavy duty tires |
US7028542B2 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-04-18 | Metni N Alan | Reduced drag cable for use in wind tunnels and other locations |
DE102005061933A1 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2007-07-05 | Teleflex Automotive Germany Gmbh | Wire cable for transmitting motion inside control cable sheath, comprises core wire that is enclosed helically by multiple wires that constitute wire layer to transmit vibrations only to a very small degree |
US8640753B2 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2014-02-04 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Tire having a structural element reinforced with a hybrid yarn |
US8677725B2 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2014-03-25 | Limited Liability Company “Armasteel” | Reinforcement cable |
FR2959517B1 (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2012-09-21 | Michelin Soc Tech | ELASTIC MULTITOROUS METAL CABLE WITH HIGH PERMEABILITY. |
JP5582612B2 (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2014-09-03 | 朝日インテック株式会社 | Body recovery mechanism rope |
CN103074787B (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2016-12-28 | 浙江宏晟技术转让服务有限公司 | A kind of high tenacity steel cord of high strike-through rate |
JP5995370B2 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-09-21 | 朝日インテック株式会社 | Guide wire |
KR101864010B1 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2018-06-07 | 주식회사 대동시스템 | Automotive power transmission cables |
WO2022090565A1 (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-05 | Kv R&D Center Gmbh | Cable, strand, and method and device for producing a cable and a strand |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1999502A (en) * | 1932-05-07 | 1935-04-30 | Henry M Hall | Conductor for transmission lines |
FR981356A (en) * | 1948-12-30 | 1951-05-25 | Improvements to triangular strand cables | |
US2605201A (en) * | 1951-02-07 | 1952-07-29 | Us Rubber Co | Wire tire fabric and cable |
US3295310A (en) * | 1964-03-27 | 1967-01-03 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Wire rope particularly useful for independent wire rope core |
BE655593A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1965-03-01 | ||
BE655591A (en) * | 1964-11-12 | 1965-03-01 |
-
1968
- 1968-10-16 DE DE19681803316 patent/DE1803316B2/en active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-10-02 AT AT930169A patent/AT293235B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-10-02 AT AT1040170A patent/AT301397B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-10-08 RO RO61214A patent/RO56506A/ro unknown
- 1969-10-09 US US865217A patent/US3538702A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-10-13 GB GB50257/69A patent/GB1247604A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-16 FR FR6935791A patent/FR2022277A1/fr active Pending
- 1969-10-16 BE BE740382D patent/BE740382A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2157204A1 (en) * | 1971-11-18 | 1973-05-24 | Gustav Wolf Seil Und Drahtwerk | MULTILAYER STRAND OR MULTILAYER ROPE |
EP0059776A1 (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-15 | Fritz Bausch | Wall lining of slabs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT301397B (en) | 1972-09-11 |
AT293235B (en) | 1971-09-27 |
RO56506A (en) | 1974-07-01 |
BE740382A (en) | 1970-04-01 |
DE1803316B2 (en) | 1972-02-17 |
US3538702A (en) | 1970-11-10 |
FR2022277A1 (en) | 1970-07-31 |
GB1247604A (en) | 1971-09-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE1803316A1 (en) | Stranded wire or rope made of metal and / or plastic wires | |
DE803800C (en) | Wire cable for metallic inserts of pneumatic tires | |
DE2202823C3 (en) | Wire rope with a plastic or rubber layer | |
DE9007279U1 (en) | Solid steel wire rope with a steel strand core, especially for elevators | |
DE1064391B (en) | Stranded spiral rope | |
DE3631211A1 (en) | LOW-ROTATION OR TURN-FREE WIRE ROPE | |
DE102014105753A1 (en) | rope | |
DE2114278A1 (en) | Ribbon-like winch rope consisting of many elements | |
DE1916027B2 (en) | ||
DE6801971U (en) | WIRE ROPE | |
DE3336617A1 (en) | Multi-core flexible electrical cable | |
DE2325931C2 (en) | Round strand wire rope | |
DE1817678A1 (en) | Stranded spiral rope in parallel lay design | |
DE449049C (en) | High voltage conductor combined from several materials | |
DE1189891B (en) | Inlay rope | |
DE533918C (en) | Band conductor | |
DE1247771B (en) | High pressure hose for hydraulic brakes | |
DE1510072C2 (en) | ||
DE2249127A1 (en) | CABLE PULLER | |
DE620316C (en) | Three or more layers of rope or strand | |
DE2218402A1 (en) | WIRE ROPE WITH STEEL WIRE INSERT | |
DE967577C (en) | Multi-layer stranded spiral rope | |
AT256674B (en) | Wire rope twisted in ordinary lay | |
DE691629C (en) | Self-absorbing overhead line rope with a space between a core and a sheath rope | |
DE695124C (en) | Self-supporting electrical aerial cable |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 |