DE1216694B - Fluessiger elektrophotographischer Fixierentwickler, Verfahren zum Entwickeln und Fixieren von Ladungsbildern und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fixiermittelsuspension - Google Patents
Fluessiger elektrophotographischer Fixierentwickler, Verfahren zum Entwickeln und Fixieren von Ladungsbildern und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer FixiermittelsuspensionInfo
- Publication number
- DE1216694B DE1216694B DER30724A DER0030724A DE1216694B DE 1216694 B DE1216694 B DE 1216694B DE R30724 A DER30724 A DE R30724A DE R0030724 A DER0030724 A DE R0030724A DE 1216694 B DE1216694 B DE 1216694B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- developer
- liquid
- toner
- optionally
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015655 Crocus sativus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000124209 Crocus sativus Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004248 saffron Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013974 saffron Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Substances CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl BOSAWIQFTJIYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 n-heptane trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
- B05D1/04—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying involving the use of an electrostatic field
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G11/00—Selection of substances for use as fixing agents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/13—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components
- G03G9/132—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU62470/60A AU257190B2 (en) | 1960-07-12 | Method for fixing xerographic images | |
| AU6256760 | 1960-07-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1216694B true DE1216694B (de) | 1966-05-12 |
Family
ID=25633591
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DER30724A Pending DE1216694B (de) | 1960-07-12 | 1961-07-11 | Fluessiger elektrophotographischer Fixierentwickler, Verfahren zum Entwickeln und Fixieren von Ladungsbildern und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fixiermittelsuspension |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3241998A (xx) |
| BE (1) | BE606046A (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE1216694B (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB998184A (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL266976A (xx) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0013090A1 (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-07-09 | DeSOTO, INC. | Liquid developers for electrostatic images and method of producing them |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3519566A (en) * | 1966-11-07 | 1970-07-07 | Dow Chemical Co | Method of making electrophotographic developer for etch resist image patterns |
| US3878120A (en) * | 1966-11-28 | 1975-04-15 | Shinichiro Nagashima | Process for preparing liquid developer for electrostatic images |
| US3990980A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1976-11-09 | Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corporation | Hybrid liquid toners |
| US3991226A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1976-11-09 | Philip A. Hunt Chemical Corporation | Method of creating an image using hybrid liquid toners |
| JPS5855939A (ja) * | 1981-09-29 | 1983-04-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 電子写真用液体現像剤 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2940934A (en) * | 1953-06-22 | 1960-06-14 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Electrostatic developer composition and method therefor |
| US2965573A (en) * | 1958-05-02 | 1960-12-20 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Xerographic developer |
| US2851408A (en) * | 1954-10-01 | 1958-09-09 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Method of electrophoretic deposition of luminescent materials and product resulting therefrom |
| CA565006A (en) * | 1954-12-23 | 1958-10-21 | The Battelle Development Corporation | Tripartite developer for electrostatic images |
| US2891911A (en) * | 1955-06-06 | 1959-06-23 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Developer for electrostatic printing |
| US2829982A (en) * | 1955-07-25 | 1958-04-08 | Borden Co | Process of coating granules with a thermosetting resin |
| NL111927C (xx) * | 1956-06-14 | |||
| US2899335A (en) * | 1956-10-31 | 1959-08-11 | Process for developing electrostatic | |
| US3058914A (en) * | 1957-10-01 | 1962-10-16 | Commw Of Australia | Non-inflammable liquid developers for electrostatic images |
| US3080250A (en) * | 1958-03-13 | 1963-03-05 | Xerox Corp | Self-tackifying xerographic toner |
| US3065204A (en) * | 1958-08-01 | 1962-11-20 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Preparation of solid polycarbonate |
| US3078244A (en) * | 1958-12-15 | 1963-02-19 | Rohm & Haas | Composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of a methyl methacrylate copolymer which has an organic fusionaid dissolved therein |
| US3090755A (en) * | 1958-12-31 | 1963-05-21 | Ibm | Xerographic process toner and method of producing same |
| NL250444A (xx) * | 1959-04-13 | |||
| US3078231A (en) * | 1959-05-13 | 1963-02-19 | Commw Of Australia | Controlled developer for use in electro-photography and electro-radiography |
-
0
- NL NL266976D patent/NL266976A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-06-27 GB GB23244/61A patent/GB998184A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-07-03 US US121651A patent/US3241998A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-07-11 DE DER30724A patent/DE1216694B/de active Pending
- 1961-07-12 BE BE606046A patent/BE606046A/fr unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0013090A1 (en) * | 1978-12-11 | 1980-07-09 | DeSOTO, INC. | Liquid developers for electrostatic images and method of producing them |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL266976A (xx) | |
| BE606046A (fr) | 1961-11-03 |
| GB998184A (en) | 1965-07-14 |
| US3241998A (en) | 1966-03-22 |
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