DE1282590C2 - APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF ANNEALED FIBERS FROM ENDLESS POLYMERIC FIBERS - Google Patents
APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF ANNEALED FIBERS FROM ENDLESS POLYMERIC FIBERSInfo
- Publication number
- DE1282590C2 DE1282590C2 DE1963F0041089 DEF0041089A DE1282590C2 DE 1282590 C2 DE1282590 C2 DE 1282590C2 DE 1963F0041089 DE1963F0041089 DE 1963F0041089 DE F0041089 A DEF0041089 A DE F0041089A DE 1282590 C2 DE1282590 C2 DE 1282590C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- flat
- air
- longitudinal
- spinning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/601—Nonwoven fabric has an elastic quality
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/68—Melt-blown nonwoven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/69—Autogenously bonded nonwoven fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Description
sind. 35 den . , . ■ , .are. 35 den. ,. ■,.
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung hat weiterhin den Vorteil, daß unterschiedliche SpinnmassenThe device according to the invention also has the advantage that different spinning masses
gleichzeitig verarbeitet weiden können zwecks Erzeugung eines aus einer Fadenmischung bestehenden 40 Wirrvlieses. Von dieser Möglichkeit wird insbesondere dann Gebrauch zu machen sein, wenn Wirr-can be processed at the same time for the purpose of producing a mixture of threads 40 tangled fleece. This option must be used in particular if confused
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Her- vliese mit einem bestimmten Anteil hochelastischer
stellung von Wirrvliesen aus endlosen polymeren Fä- Fäden hergestellt werden sollen,
den, enthaltend eine oberhalb eines bewegten perfo- Eine besondere Ausführungsform der erfindungs-The invention relates to a device for the manufacture of nonwovens with a certain proportion of highly elastic position of random nonwovens from endless polymeric threads to be produced,
the, containing a moving perfo- A special embodiment of the invention
rierten Auffangbandes angeordnete Längsdüse mit in 45 gemäßen Vorrichtung besteht dann, daß die flachen
einer geradlinigen Reihe und in gegenseitigem Ab- Luftführungskanäle schwenkbar angeordnet sind.
stand angeordneten Spinnöffnungen, ferner eine der Im einzelnen wird die erfindungsgemaße Vornch-The longitudinal nozzle arranged in 45 with a device according to the invention consists in that the flat one of a straight row and in mutual exhaust air ducts are pivotably arranged.
stand arranged spinning openings, furthermore one of the In detail the inventive Vornch-
Längsdüse an beiden Seiten angeordnete, sich über Hing an Hand der prinzipiellen Schnittzeichnung wie die Länge der Längsdüse erstreckende Flachdüse für folgt erläutert:Longitudinal nozzle arranged on both sides, can be seen from Hing on the basis of the basic sectional drawing such as the length of the longitudinal nozzle is explained as follows:
eine Luftstromführung zum Verstrecken der Faden- 50 Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind vier schar und schließlich einen unterhalb der Längsdüse Längsdüsen 1, 2, 3, 4 angeordnet. Diese Längsdüsen und der Flachdüse angeordneten, sich über die liegen in bezug auf die Bewegungsrichtung 5 des per-Länge dieser Längs- und Flachdüsen erstreckenden forierten Auffangbandes 6 hintereinander. Jede Luftführungskanal. Längsdüse 1. 2, 3, 4 weist in nicht dargestellteran air flow guide for stretching the thread 50 In the illustrated embodiment there are four sharp and finally one arranged below the longitudinal nozzle longitudinal nozzles 1, 2, 3, 4. These longitudinal nozzles and the flat nozzle arranged over the lie in relation to the direction of movement 5 of the per-length of these longitudinal and flat nozzles extending forierte collecting belt 6 one behind the other. Every Air duct. Longitudinal nozzle 1. 2, 3, 4 has in the not shown
Bei dieser bekannten Vorrichtung (britische Pa- 55 Weise in einer geradlinigen, senkrecht zur Zeichententschrift 487 648), die auch zum Herstellen von ebene sich erstreckenden Reihe eine Vielzahl (z. B. Wirrvliesen aus Glasfaden Verwendung findet, ist die mehr als 100) von Spinnöffnungen 7 auf, von denen den Luftstrom zum Verstrecken der Fadenschar füh- jede einen Durchmesser von etwa 0,4 mm hat. Der rende Flachdüse deshalb in einem ausgeprägten Ab- gegenseitige Abstand der zu einer SpinndÜF.enrcihe stand unterhalb der Spinnöffnungen angeordnet, um 60 gehörigen Spinnöffnungen beträgt 2 mm. Auf beiden einen Luftstrom zu erzeugen, dessen im wesentlichen Seiten der Längsdüsenöffnungen 7 ist je ein Luftgerade gerichteter Kern von oszillierenden Luftströ- schlitz 8 von etwa 0,3 mm Öffnungsbreite angeordmen überlagert ist, damit die ausgesponnenen Fäden net. Durch die Kammern 9 wird den Luftschlitzen 8 — außer einer Verstreckung — eine vielfach ver- Heißluft zugeführt, die das aus den Spinnöffnungen 7 wundene und gegebenenfalls andere Fäden beruh- 65 austretende Spinngut erfaßt und mit diesem in die rende Form erhalten sollen. Diese Wirkung des Luft- unterhalb den Längsdüsen 1, 2, 3, 4 angeordneten stromes wird noch dadurch verstärkt, daß der unter- Kanäle 10, 11, 12, 13 führt. Jeder Kanal 10, 11, 12, halb der Flachdüse angeordnete Luftführungskanal 13 ist mit einer oberen Luftkammer 14 und einer un-In this known device (British Pa- 55 way in a straight line, perpendicular to the characters 487 648), which can also be used to create flat, extending rows (e.g. Random nonwovens made of glass thread is used, the more than 100) of spinning orifices 7 of which the air flow for stretching the thread sheet each has a diameter of about 0.4 mm. Of the The resulting flat nozzle is therefore at a pronounced distance from one another to a spinning nozzle stood below the spinning orifices, around 60 associated spinning orifices is 2 mm. On both to generate an air flow, the sides of which are essentially the longitudinal nozzle openings 7, each with a straight air core of oscillating air flow slot 8 with an opening width of approximately 0.3 mm is superimposed so that the spun threads net. The air slots 8 through the chambers 9 In addition to stretching, hot air is often fed in, which flows out of the spinning orifices 7 wound and possibly other threads are captured 65 escaping spun material and with this in the should be given form. This effect of the air arranged below the longitudinal nozzles 1, 2, 3, 4 Stromes is reinforced by the fact that the sub-channels 10, 11, 12, 13 leads. Each channel 10, 11, 12, half of the flat nozzle arranged air duct 13 is with an upper air chamber 14 and an un-
teren Luftkammer 15 ausgestattet, durch welche zusätzliche Luft in der Kanallüngsrichtung zugeführt wird. Innerhalb der Kammern 10, 11, 12, 13 wird infolge der Wirkung der bei 9, 14, 15 eintretenden Luftströme eine Verstreckwiikung auf das mit 16 bezeichnete Fadenmaterial ausgeübt. Das Fadenmaterial 16 wird auf dem Auffangband6 in Form eines Wirrfadenvlieses 17 abgelegt. Zur Verbesserung der Fadenablage wird unterhalb des Auffangbandes 6 bei 18 in bekannter Weise (vgl. USA.-Patentschrift 3 040 412) die Luft abgesaugt.Direct air chamber 15 equipped, through which additional air is supplied in the Kanallüngsrichtung will. Inside the chambers 10, 11, 12, 13 is due to the action of 9, 14, 15 occurring Air currents exerted a stretching effect on the thread material denoted by 16. The thread material 16 is deposited on the collecting belt 6 in the form of a tangled fleece 17. To improve the Thread deposit is below the collecting belt 6 at 18 in a known manner (see. USA. Patent 3 040 412) sucked out the air.
Der gegenseitige Abstand der Luftdüsen 1, 2, 3, 4 beträgt mindestens 60 mm, um eine saubere Trennung der Spinngutscharen zu gewährleisten. Die obere Kante der flachen Luftkanäle 10, 11, 12, 12 soll von den zugehörigen Öffnungen 7 zur Erzielung einer exakten Fadenführung nicht mehr als 20 mm entfernt sein.The mutual distance between the air nozzles 1, 2, 3, 4 is at least 60 mm to ensure a clean separation to ensure the spinning shares. The top edge of the flat air ducts 10, 11, 12, 12 should not more than 20 mm from the associated openings 7 to achieve an exact thread guide be distant.
Die Breitflächen jedes Luftkanals 10, 11, 12, 13The broad areas of each air duct 10, 11, 12, 13
weisen einen gegenseitigen Abstand von etwa 10 mm auf.have a mutual distance of about 10 mm.
Die Temperatur der Spinndüsen und der in der Vorrichtung eingesetzten Luftströme ist entsprechend den Materialeigenschaften des zu verspinnenden Polymeren zu bemessen. Die Geschwindigkeit der Luftströme ist so einzustellen, daß die Luftgeschwindigkeit im Bereich der Luftschlitze 8 mindestens die fünffache Geschwindigkeit des Spinngutes beim Austritt aus den Spinnöffnungen 7 beträgt.The temperature of the spinnerets and the air currents used in the device is appropriate to measure the material properties of the polymer to be spun. The speed the air flow is to be adjusted so that the air speed in the area of the air slots 8 is at least is five times the speed of the spinning material when it emerges from the spinning orifices 7.
Wahlweise kann den Luftkanälen 10, 11, 12, 13 eine oszillierende Bewegung im Sinne der Pfeile 19 erteilt werden.Optionally, the air ducts 10, 11, 12, 13 can have an oscillating movement in the direction of the arrows 19 be granted.
Im Falle der Verarbeitung von weniger klebrigen Polymeren kann auf die Verwendung von zusätzlicher Luft in den Kammern 14 und 15 verzichtet werden. In the case of processing less sticky polymers, the use of additional Air in the chambers 14 and 15 can be dispensed with.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
Claims (2)
Flachdüse für line Luftstromführung zum Ver- miteinander vor der Ablage zu verh.nd ™,
strecken der Fadenschar und schließlich einen Diese technische ^^"fi^^
unterhalb der Längsdüse i-nd der Flachdüse an- dadurch gelost, daß zur £^
geordneten, sich über die Länge dieser Längs- 15 sehen Wirrvlies«· aus endlosen Polyure h.nfaden. und Flachdüse erstreckenden Luftführungskanal denen ein Anteil an weniger elastischen Faden he gedadurch eekennzeichnet daß zur Her- mischt sein kann, mehrere Langsdusen in Bewestellung von lochelästi chen xii^liesen aus end- gungsrichtung des Auffangbandes hmtere.nander anlosen Polyurethanfäden, denen ein Anteil an we- geordnet s.nd daß ferner der Abstand d„ Sp nnoffniger elastischen Fäden beigemischt sein kann, *<> nungen jeder Langsduse 2 mm betragt daß weiterhin mehrere Längsdüsen (1, 2, 3, 4) in Bewegungs- der Luftschutz jeder Flachduse unmittelbar air Farichtung des Auffangbandes (5 hintereinander denauslriltsbereich aus den Spinnöffnungen angeordangeordnet sind, daß ferner der Abstand der net ist und daß sch heßl.ch der unterhalb jeder Spinnöffnungen (7) jeder Längsdüse (1, 2, 3, 4) Längsdüse und Flachduse angeordnete Luftfuhrungs-2 mm beträgt, daß weiterhin der Luftschlitz (8) 25 kanal flach ausgebildet ist.linear row and in gegense.ügem distance ^ J ^ "" Μ hchen of leichmä arranged spinning orifices, further e ne of the ™ e ^ ™ \ n from the polyure reduct-Langsduse than threads on both sides arranged s.ch io ß.geη W.rrv, esen * polyurethane threads extending over the length of the long nozzle Den oer iroui ^ ι;
Flat nozzle for line air flow guidance to be compared with each other in front of the depository ™,
stretch the thread sheet and finally a This technical ^^ "fi ^^
underneath the longitudinal nozzle i-nd the flat nozzle an- in that to £ ^
orderly, over the length of this longitudinal 15 see tangled fleece «· made of endless polyure. and flat nozzle-extending air ducts which have a proportion of less elastic thread that is characterized by the fact that several long nozzles in the direction of the s.nd that the distance between the spinning elastic threads can be mixed in, * <> openings of each longitudinal nozzle is 2 mm, that furthermore several longitudinal nozzles (1, 2, 3, 4) in the direction of movement of the air protection of each flat nozzle of the collecting belt (5 are arranged one behind the other denauslriltsbereich from the spinning openings, that furthermore the distance between the net is and that sch heßl.ch the air duct 2 arranged below each spinning opening (7) of each longitudinal nozzle (1, 2, 3, 4) longitudinal nozzle and flat nozzle mm is that the air slot (8) 25 is flat channel.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1963F0041089 DE1282590C2 (en) | 1963-10-25 | 1963-10-25 | APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF ANNEALED FIBERS FROM ENDLESS POLYMERIC FIBERS |
US405617A US3439085A (en) | 1963-10-25 | 1964-10-21 | Process for the production of non-woven elastic polyurethane fabric |
GB4357164A GB1081406A (en) | 1963-10-25 | 1964-10-26 | Improvements relating to the production of non-woven fabrics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1963F0041089 DE1282590C2 (en) | 1963-10-25 | 1963-10-25 | APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF ANNEALED FIBERS FROM ENDLESS POLYMERIC FIBERS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1282590B DE1282590B (en) | 1975-02-13 |
DE1282590C2 true DE1282590C2 (en) | 1975-02-13 |
Family
ID=7098513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1963F0041089 Expired DE1282590C2 (en) | 1963-10-25 | 1963-10-25 | APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURING OF ANNEALED FIBERS FROM ENDLESS POLYMERIC FIBERS |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3439085A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1282590C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4351683A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1982-09-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of forming web material |
US3607567A (en) * | 1968-01-02 | 1971-09-21 | Fmc Corp | Apparatus for nonwoven fabric manufacture |
US3684415A (en) * | 1968-08-14 | 1972-08-15 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Melt blown roving die |
DE1950669C3 (en) * | 1969-10-08 | 1982-05-13 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for the manufacture of nonwovens |
SU643556A1 (en) * | 1970-08-06 | 1979-01-25 | Феб Пласт Унд Эластферарбайтунгсмашиненкомбинат (Инопредприятие) | Arrangement for forming a web of synthetic threads |
US3923587A (en) * | 1972-01-04 | 1975-12-02 | Rhone Poulenc Textile | Apparatus for the manufacture of continuous filament nonwoven web |
US4107364A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1978-08-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Random laid bonded continuous filament cloth |
US4091140A (en) * | 1976-05-10 | 1978-05-23 | Johnson & Johnson | Continuous filament nonwoven fabric and method of manufacturing the same |
DD128204B1 (en) * | 1976-10-11 | 1979-05-30 | Malcomess Hans Juergen | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREPARING ELEMENTARY FADER LIQUID |
DE2924539C2 (en) * | 1979-06-19 | 1983-01-13 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Polyolefin filament spunbond and process for its manufacture |
JPS5782552A (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1982-05-24 | Toray Industries | Needle punched nonwoven fabric comprising elastic fiber and production thereof |
US5366793A (en) * | 1992-04-07 | 1994-11-22 | Kimberly Clark Co | Anisotropic nonwoven fibrous web |
DE4407808A1 (en) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-14 | Irnich Rolf Dipl Min | Reusable nappy pants for babies and patients |
US6387471B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2002-05-14 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Creep resistant composite elastic material with improved aesthetics, dimensional stability and inherent latency and method of producing same |
US6547915B2 (en) | 1999-04-15 | 2003-04-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Creep resistant composite elastic material with improved aesthetics, dimensional stability and inherent latency and method of producing same |
JP3535064B2 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2004-06-07 | カネボウ株式会社 | Method and apparatus for producing thermoplastic elastomer nonwoven fabric roll |
US8182457B2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2012-05-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Garment having an apparent elastic band |
US6833179B2 (en) | 2000-05-15 | 2004-12-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Targeted elastic laminate having zones of different basis weights |
US6969441B2 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2005-11-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method and apparatus for producing laminated articles |
US20030109842A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-06-12 | Louis Raymond Gerard St. | Separated targeted elastic zone for improved process and product function |
US6939334B2 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2005-09-06 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Three dimensional profiling of an elastic hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive to provide areas of differential tension |
US6902796B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2005-06-07 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastic strand bonded laminate |
US7316842B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2008-01-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | High-viscosity elastomeric adhesive composition |
US7316840B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2008-01-08 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Strand-reinforced composite material |
US6978486B2 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2005-12-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Garment including an elastomeric composite laminate |
US7015155B2 (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2006-03-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Elastomeric adhesive |
US20050142339A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Price Cindy L. | Reinforced elastic laminate |
US7601657B2 (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2009-10-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Single sided stretch bonded laminates, and methods of making same |
US20110052878A1 (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2011-03-03 | Wen-Shan Lin | Decorating cloth provided with the effect of stereoscopic vision |
JPWO2021015264A1 (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-28 | ||
WO2021025107A1 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-11 | セントラル硝子株式会社 | Method for producing lithium difluorophosphate, method for producing difluorophosphate ester, lithium difluorophosphate, method for producing nonaqueous electrolyte solution, and method for producing nonaqueous secondary battery |
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DE746708C (en) * | 1940-07-16 | 1944-08-21 | Anton Formhals Dipl Ing | Device for the production of fibers and fiber tapes from fiber-forming solutions by means of high-voltage electricity |
DE896402C (en) * | 1941-11-06 | 1953-11-12 | Alkor Werk Karl Lissmann K G | Device for the production of tangled nonwovens |
US2336745A (en) * | 1941-12-20 | 1943-12-14 | Fred W Manning | Method and apparatus for making unwoven and composite fabrics |
DE898144C (en) * | 1943-02-11 | 1953-11-26 | Lissmann Alkor Werk | Process for the generation of coatings, in particular seamless coatings |
US2411660A (en) * | 1943-05-22 | 1946-11-26 | Fred W Manning | Method of making filter cartridges, abrasive sheets, scouring pads, and the like |
DE920211C (en) * | 1948-10-02 | 1954-11-15 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Process for the production of porous fiber-containing surface structures |
US2693844A (en) * | 1950-12-30 | 1954-11-09 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for reinforcing sheet material |
BE511067A (en) * | 1951-05-01 | |||
NL105518C (en) * | 1952-06-18 | |||
NL193390A (en) * | 1953-12-24 | |||
US2869973A (en) * | 1954-08-25 | 1959-01-20 | Du Pont | Synthetic paper sheet of chemically bonded synthetic polymer fibers and process of making the same |
US2900700A (en) * | 1954-12-22 | 1959-08-25 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method of making a textile mat |
DE1157513B (en) * | 1955-12-27 | 1963-11-14 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Process for the manufacture of a mat from endless threads or staple fibers |
DE1729742U (en) * | 1956-05-16 | 1956-09-13 | Hans J Zimmer Verfahrenstechni | RECTANGULAR NOZZLE. |
US2981999A (en) * | 1956-07-09 | 1961-05-02 | Apparatus and method for forming porous | |
DE1088016B (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1960-09-01 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Process for the production of binder-free nonwovens |
US3026190A (en) * | 1958-12-02 | 1962-03-20 | American Viscose Corp | Elastomer bonded abrasives |
NL250000A (en) * | 1959-03-31 | |||
GB932482A (en) * | 1959-12-15 | |||
UST859640I4 (en) * | 1959-12-15 | 1900-01-01 | ||
NL269552A (en) * | 1960-09-26 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3199281A (en) * | 1961-09-27 | 1965-08-10 | Du Pont | Composite polyester yarn of differentially shrinkable continuous filaments |
US3154611A (en) * | 1962-03-30 | 1964-10-27 | Goodrich Co B F | Thermal cure of spandex fibers |
-
1963
- 1963-10-25 DE DE1963F0041089 patent/DE1282590C2/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-10-21 US US405617A patent/US3439085A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3439085A (en) | 1969-04-15 |
DE1282590B (en) | 1975-02-13 |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 |