DE124721C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE124721C DE124721C DENDAT124721D DE124721DA DE124721C DE 124721 C DE124721 C DE 124721C DE NDAT124721 D DENDAT124721 D DE NDAT124721D DE 124721D A DE124721D A DE 124721DA DE 124721 C DE124721 C DE 124721C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- way
- fabric
- hair
- manufacture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000490025 Schefflera digitata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/28—Organic non-cellulose fibres from natural polymers
- D21H13/34—Protein fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/1209—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of protein fibres
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezweckt, mit den bei der Papierfabrikation zur Verfügung stehenden Mitteln einen Stoff in dicken Lagen herzustellen, welcher sich vor den bekannten Papiererzeugnissen, insbesondere der Pappe, durch eine aufsergewöhnliche Weichheit und «grofse Saugfähigkeit auszeichnet. Dieser Zweck wird in der Weise erreicht, dafs dem Papierstoff während der Vermahlung im Holländer Thier- bezw. Menschenhaare beigemischt werden. Die Menge derselben wird so gewählt, dafs die Masse ungeachtet des Haarzusatzes in der bei der Papierfabrikation üblichen Weise von Hand . oder mittelst Maschine weiter verarbeitet werden kann.The present invention aims to be available in paper manufacture standing means to produce a fabric in thick layers, which is in front of the known Paper products, especially cardboard, thanks to their extraordinary softness and «Excellent absorbency. This purpose is achieved in such a way that the paper stock during the grinding in the Holländer Thier- or. Human hair are mixed in. The amount of these is chosen so that the mass, regardless of the hair additive, is in the manner customary in paper manufacture by hand . or can be processed further by means of a machine.
Demgemäfs wird bei Herstellung des neuen Stoffes in nachstehender Weise verfahren.Accordingly, the following procedure is used in the manufacture of the new substance.
Dem in üblicher Weise aus Lumpen erzeugten Papierbrei werden im Holländer etwa 10 bis 15 pCt. des Gesammtinhaltes Haare beigemischt und mit der Papiermasse vermählen. Der nicht geleimte Stoff wird nach Beendigung des Mahlens entweder zur Herstellung von Handpapier in Bütten gefüllt und in verhältnifsmäfsig starken Schichten abgelegt oder nach dem bei der Herstellung von Maschinenpapier gebräuchlichen Verfahren weiter verarbeitet. Die derart gewonnenen Bogen oder Bahnen werden getrocknet und satinirt und stellen alsdann ein poröses Material dar, welches bei wesentlich geringeren Herstellungskosten in Bezug auf Weichheit und Saugfähigkeit dem Haarfilz gleicht bezw. ihn übertrifft.The paper pulp produced in the usual way from rags is used in the Hollander for example 10 to 15 pct. of the total content of hair mixed in and ground with the paper pulp. The not glued fabric will be finished after finishing of grinding either filled in handmade paper for the production of hand-made paper and in relatively small quantities thick layers are filed or after being used in the manufacture of machine paper customary process further processed. The arches or tracks obtained in this way are dried and satined and then represent a porous material, which at significantly lower manufacturing costs in terms of softness and absorbency Hair felt resembles or surpasses him.
Das neue Material kann daher in vielen Fällen als vortheilhafter Ersatz für Filz dienen und eignet sich infolge der ihm ohne weitere Präparation eigenen, desodorirenden Wirkung insbesondere auch für hygienische Zwecke, so z. B. zur Herstellung von Einlagesohlen. Das beschriebene Verfahren ermöglicht es zudem, für derartige Verwendungszwecke" das Material in einfachster Weise auch mit irgend welchen Beimengungen und Zusätzen zu versehen.The new material can therefore serve as a beneficial substitute for felt in many cases and is suitable because of its own deodorant effect without further preparation especially for hygienic purposes, e.g. B. for the production of insoles. That The method described also makes it possible for such uses "the material in the simplest way to provide any admixtures and additives.
In den Fällen, in denen auch eine gewisse Festigkeit des Materials von Bedeutung ist, kann diese Eigenschaft dadurch in einfachster Weise erhöht werden, dafs beim Gautschen zwischen je zwei Schichten des Rohstoffes eine Einlage aus Gewebe, z. B. Gaze, angebracht wird, die den Zusammenhang der Masse wesentlich erhöht. Natürlich können bei entsprechender Dicke der Schicht in einer Platte auch mehrere Einlagen angebracht und gegebenenfalls die Platten auch beiderseits mit Gewebeschichten umkleidet werden.In those cases in which a certain strength of the material is also important, this property can be increased in the simplest way by couching between each two layers of the raw material an insert made of fabric, z. B. gauze attached which significantly increases the connection between the masses. Of course, with the appropriate Thickness of the layer in a plate also attached several inserts and if necessary the panels are also covered on both sides with layers of fabric.
Pate nt-A ν SPRU c η :Pate nt-A ν SPRU c η:
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines papierähnlichen weichen Stoffes von grofser Saugfähigkeit, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dafs dem Papierstoff während des Mahlprocesses im Holländer Thier- oder Menschenhaare zugesetzt werden, welche Masse dann in bekannter Weise nach Art von Papier weiter verarbeitet werden kann.Process for the production of a paper-like soft material with great absorbency, characterized in that the paper stock during the Mahlprocesses im Dutch animal or human hair are added, which mass is then known Way can be further processed in the manner of paper.
BERLIN. GEDRUCKT IN DER KEICHSBRtICKERELBERLIN. PRINTED IN THE KEICHSBRtICKEREL
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE124721C true DE124721C (en) |
Family
ID=393490
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT124721D Active DE124721C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE124721C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT124721D patent/DE124721C/de active Active
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