DE112014003654B4 - Cladding system - Google Patents
Cladding system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE112014003654B4 DE112014003654B4 DE112014003654.4T DE112014003654T DE112014003654B4 DE 112014003654 B4 DE112014003654 B4 DE 112014003654B4 DE 112014003654 T DE112014003654 T DE 112014003654T DE 112014003654 B4 DE112014003654 B4 DE 112014003654B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- supported
- cladding
- panels
- building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/083—Hooking means on the back side of the covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
- E04F13/0878—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer the basic insulating layer comprising mutual alignment or interlocking means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/144—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of marble or other natural stone
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/007—Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Ein isolationsunterstütztes Verkleidungssystem umfassend Verkleidungspaneele, die auf einer steifen Isolation mit Qualität für den Außenbereich und gefalzten Kanten über Rückseitenbefestigungen und Klemmen gehalten werden, welche ihrerseits benutzt werden, um das Panel auf einer durchgehenden horizontalen Schiene zu befestigen, die von Dehnschrauben oder selbstschneidenden Schrauben auf dem Untergrund der Gebäudefassade am Platz gehalten werden,wobei das System mechanisch, ohne Klebstoffe, Bindemittel oder Harze befestigt ist,wobei die Klemmen aufwärts/abwärts Bewegungen und Bewegungen von einer Seite zur anderen vorsehen und die gehalten werden von einer Mutter/Unterlegscheibe auf dem mit Gewinde versehenen Stiel der Rückseitenbefestigungen, die in der Rückseite der Paneele gesichert sind.An insulation supported cladding system comprising cladding panels supported on rigid exterior grade insulation with folded edges via back fixings and clamps which in turn are used to secure the panel to a continuous horizontal track held in place by expansion bolts or self tapping screws on the substrate of the building façade, the system being mechanically fixed without adhesives, binders or resins, the clamps providing up/down and side to side movement and being supported by a nut/washer on the threaded stem of the back fixings secured in the back of the panels.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein isolationsunterstütztes Verkleidungssystem wie in den Ansprüchen aufgeführt. Verkleidungssysteme für Gebäudefassaden sind zum Beispiel aus der Patentschrift
Kirk ThermalWall (RTM) ist ein isolierendes Verkleidungssystem geeignet für die Anwendung auf einer Vielzahl von Untergründen von Gebäudefassaden bei Gegebenheiten so wie beim Neubau als auch beim Nachrüsten.Kirk ThermalWall (RTM) is an insulating cladding system suitable for application to a wide variety of building facade substrates in both new construction and retrofit applications.
Kirk ThermalWall wurde entwickelt um ein Verkleidungssystem vorzusehen, das hoch Energieeffizient, einfach zu installieren und kosteneffektiv ist, mit exzellenten Lebenszykluskosten. Wenn ein Verkleidungspaneel aus Naturstein benutzt wird sind die höchsten Niveaus für Beständigkeit und Verwitterung für Gebäudefassaden vorgesehen, welche basierend auf der historisch gesehenen Lebensdauer von Natursteingebäuden voraussichtlich hunderte von Jahren ist, wenn das System korrekt angewendet wird.Kirk ThermalWall is designed to provide a cladding system that is highly energy efficient, easy to install and cost effective, with excellent life cycle costs. When a natural stone cladding panel is used, the highest levels of durability and weathering are provided for building facades, which based on the historical lifespan of natural stone buildings is expected to be hundreds of years when the system is correctly applied.
Kirk ThermalWall hat auch sehr hohe Nachhaltigkeitsqualifikationen, wenn steinerne Verkleidungspaneele benutzt werden, wegen der zu erwartenden extrem langen Lebensdauer, des sehr niedrigen in den Komponenten enthaltenen CO2s und der Fähigkeit, das System erfolgreich abzubauen, zu erweitern und wieder aufzubauen.Kirk ThermalWall also has very high sustainability credentials when using stone cladding panels due to the expected extremely long lifespan, the very low CO2 embodied in the components and the ability to successfully dismantle, extend and rebuild the system.
Das Kirk ThermalWall isolierende Verkleidungssystem kann erfolgreich auf die meisten Typen von Gebäudefassaden angewendet werden einschließlich Putz-/Betonblöcke, Holzrahmen und Stahlrahmen. Eine breite Auswahl von Paneeltypen, Fertigstellungstypen, Paneelformen und Größen ist verfügbar, um für zeitgenössische und traditionelle Architekturstile zu passen. Einmal angewendet, bietet das System hohe Niveaus von Energieeffizienz, und wenn Natursteinpaneele benutzt werden, gibt es das Aussehen von einem Gebäude, welches aus solidem Stein gebaut wurde, durch die Übernahme hochqualitativer Detaillierung an Ecken, Öffnungen, etc. Das System ist hochrelevant indem es hilft, neue Erfordernisse für Energieeffizienz zu erreichen, deren Einführung in 2013 und 2016 aussteht, und durch seinen Beitrag zum isolierenden Nutzen können die Kosten reduziert werden von zum Beispiel Holzbausätzen, um die Standards für neue Gebäude zu erreichen.The Kirk ThermalWall insulating cladding system can be successfully applied to most types of building facades including render/concrete block, timber frame and steel frame. A wide range of panel types, finish types, panel shapes and sizes are available to suit contemporary and traditional architectural styles. Once applied, the system offers high levels of energy efficiency and when natural stone panels are used, gives the appearance of a building constructed from solid stone by incorporating high quality detailing at corners, openings etc. The system is highly relevant in helping to meet new energy efficiency requirements due to be introduced in 2013 and 2016 and by contributing insulating benefits, it can reduce the cost of, for example, timber kits to meet new building standards.
Aufgabe von Kirk ThermalWall ist es, signifikante Möglichkeiten bei relativ geringen Kosten aufzubieten, um die Erscheinung, thermische Effizienz und Lebensdauer von existierenden und neuen Gebäuden zu verbessern. Die Aufgabe wird durch ein Verkleidungssystem mit allen in Anspruch 1 genannten Merkmalen gelöst. Eine Ausführungsform wird nun beschrieben.The object of Kirk ThermalWall is to offer significant opportunities at relatively low cost to improve the appearance, thermal efficiency and durability of existing and new buildings. The object is achieved by a cladding system having all the features mentioned in claim 1. An embodiment will now be described.
Kirk ThermalWall umfasst dünne Verkleidungspaneele, die mechanisch befestigt sind unter Benutzung von Rückseitenbefestigungen (backside anchors - BSA) an einem eigensteifen Isolationspaneel von variierender Dicke abhängig von dem Substratcharakter der Gebäudefassade und dem gewünschten U-Wert (
Kirk ThermalWall wird über ein Klemmen/horizontales Schienensystem (
Einmal am Platz befestigt hinterlässt das Standard-Klemmen/horizontale Schienensystem eine Lücke hinter der Rückseite des isolierenden Paneels. Das System kann in einer Mehrzahl von Paneelgrößen, um für die vorgesehene Anwendung zu passen, entweder mit oder ohne falsche Fugen vorgesehen werden. Spezielle L-geformte Ecken/Ingopaneele stehen auch zur Verfügung, mit einem dickeren Paneelmaterial und einer infolgedessen reduzierten Isolierdicke in diesen Gebieten. Ebenso kann für jedes Gestaltungsprofil Simse, Stürze und Gurtgesimse vorgesehen werden, die verkleidet sind mit Material der passenden Dicke, um zu der Gestaltung zu passen.Once fixed in place, the standard clamp/horizontal track system leaves a gap behind the rear of the insulating panel. The system can be provided in a variety of panel sizes to suit the intended application, either with or without false joints. Special L-shaped corners/ingo panels are also available, with a thicker panel material and consequently reduced insulation thickness in these areas. Likewise, cornices, lintels and cornices can be provided for each design profile, clad in material of the appropriate thickness to suit the design.
Das Kirk ThermalWall isolationsunterstütztes Verkleidungssystem ist vollständig auseinandernehmbar, erweiterbar und kann in der Folge wieder befestigt werden, vorbehaltlich des Austauschs von fehlerhaften oder beschädigten Befestigungskomponenten.The Kirk ThermalWall insulation-assisted cladding system is fully removable, expandable and subsequently reattached, subject to replacement of faulty or damaged fastening components.
AbbildungenIllustrations
-
Die Abbildung
1 zeigt eine Übersicht des Verkleidungssystems mit den Systemkomponenten, wobei die Abbildung1A das Einzelpanel in 3D Ansicht, die Abbildung1B das Einzelpanel in Draufsicht, und die Abbildung1C das Einzelpanel in Schnittansicht zeigt.The illustration1 shows an overview of the cladding system with the system components, whereby the figure1A the single panel in 3D view, the illustration1B the single panel in plan view, and the illustration1C which shows the individual panel in sectional view. -
Die Abbildung
2 zeigt die Rückseitenbefestigung (Back Site Anchors - BSA), wobei sich die Dimensionen je nach Materialtyp unterscheiden. Die BSA Befestigung ist an das Bohrloch mit Hinterschneidung, das in die Panelrückseite gebohrt ist, angezogen. Die Abbildungen2A und2B zeigen BSA Befestigungen mit Schraubengewinde. Die Abbildung2C zeigt eine BSA Befestigung und ein Bohrloch mit Hinterschneidung.The illustration2 shows the Back Site Anchors (BSA), the dimensions vary depending on the material type. The BSA fastener is tightened to the undercut hole drilled into the back of the panel. The images2A and2B show BSA fastenings with screw thread. The illustration2C shows a BSA fastening and a drill hole with undercut. -
Die Abbildung
3 zeigt ein Klemmenprofil und ein durchgehendes horizontales Schienenprofil.The illustration3 shows a clamp profile and a continuous horizontal rail profile. -
Die Abbildung
4 zeigt die Spuren des Klemmenprofils und des horizontalen Schienenprofils.Theillustration 4 shows the tracks of the clamp profile and the horizontal rail profile.
BezugszeichenlisteList of reference symbols
- 11
- VerkleidungspaneelCladding panel
- 22
- RückseitenbefestigungRear mounting
- 33
- Gefalztes IsolationspaneelFolded insulation panel
- 44
- KlemmeClamp
- 55
- Durchgehende SchieneContinuous rail
- 66
- VerbindungsstabConnecting rod
- 77
- Mutter & UnterlegscheibeNut & Washer
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1314022.3 | 2013-08-06 | ||
GBGB-1314022.3 | 2013-08-06 | ||
GBGB1314022.3A GB201314022D0 (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2013-08-06 | Facing system |
PCT/GB2014/052247 WO2015019052A1 (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2014-07-23 | Facing system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE112014003654T5 DE112014003654T5 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
DE112014003654B4 true DE112014003654B4 (en) | 2024-09-19 |
Family
ID=49224202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE112014003654.4T Active DE112014003654B4 (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2014-07-23 | Cladding system |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2919137C (en) |
DE (1) | DE112014003654B4 (en) |
GB (2) | GB201314022D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015019052A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109098380B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-03-31 | 辰航新材料科技有限公司 | Stone honeycomb core composite board |
CN112211336A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-12 | 安徽省浦菲尔建材有限公司 | Metal curtain wall board convenient to installation |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH524024A (en) | 1971-05-04 | 1972-06-15 | Keller & Cie Ag | Insulated wall, in particular the exterior wall of a building, a process for its production and a cladding panel for carrying out the process |
EP0059776A1 (en) | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-15 | Fritz Bausch | Wall lining of slabs |
DE3907510A1 (en) | 1989-01-09 | 1990-09-13 | Albert Kubbutat | HOLDING DEVICE FOR FASTENING FACADE PANELS |
DE29602472U1 (en) | 1996-02-13 | 1997-06-19 | Houben, Dietmar, 42107 Wuppertal | Fastening device for facade panels |
DE20104307U1 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2001-09-06 | Shiny G&M Associated Co., Ltd., Taipeh/T'ai-pei | Expansion screw |
EP1298265A1 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-02 | Inveco SRL | Attachment device for composite panels |
WO2008122194A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-16 | Zongliang Xu | A building panel |
DE102007052407A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-14 | Sto Ag | Facade system for lining of structure, has photovoltaic module for production of electricity from sunlight, which is arranged on facade carrier plate connected over connecting devices |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3621635A (en) * | 1970-03-02 | 1971-11-23 | Cement Enamel Dev Inc | Panel wall |
FR2512094A1 (en) * | 1981-08-27 | 1983-03-04 | Miplacol | Prefabricated panel for dressing building facades - has thermally insulating inner layer and outer protective layer with recessed part receiving fixing screw |
FR2520408A1 (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-07-29 | Smac Acieroid | EXTERNAL INSULATION ELEMENT AND CLOTHING USING SUCH ELEMENTS |
FR2544766B1 (en) * | 1983-04-20 | 1985-12-13 | Grp Francais Construction | PREFABRICATED EXTERIOR THERMAL INSULATION PANEL, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF, AND DEVICE FOR FIXING SAME |
FR2548711B1 (en) * | 1983-07-07 | 1986-06-20 | Saint Gobain Isover | EXTERIOR FACADE INSULATION PANEL |
FR2589906B1 (en) * | 1985-06-12 | 1989-04-07 | Guerin Gabriel | CLADDING PLATE WITH CELLULAR MATERIAL INSULATION LAYER AND METHOD OF LAYING THE SAME. |
GB8716459D0 (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1987-08-19 | Blacker I | Cladding system |
CH690588A5 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 2000-10-31 | Eternit Ag | Suspension device for plates, particularly facade plates of, for example, fiber cement comprises two identical cooperating holding strips |
DE19934451A1 (en) * | 1999-07-26 | 2001-10-31 | Sobisiak Bianka P | Compound suspended facade plate for rear ventilated facade cover systems, comprises thin natural stone plate with treated surface, and carrier plate joined by means of organically treated adhesive |
DE102009030636A1 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-01-05 | Sto Ag | Holding device for a facade system |
-
2013
- 2013-08-06 GB GBGB1314022.3A patent/GB201314022D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-04-10 GB GB1406463.8A patent/GB2517013B/en active Active
- 2014-07-23 CA CA2919137A patent/CA2919137C/en active Active
- 2014-07-23 WO PCT/GB2014/052247 patent/WO2015019052A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-07-23 DE DE112014003654.4T patent/DE112014003654B4/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH524024A (en) | 1971-05-04 | 1972-06-15 | Keller & Cie Ag | Insulated wall, in particular the exterior wall of a building, a process for its production and a cladding panel for carrying out the process |
EP0059776A1 (en) | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-15 | Fritz Bausch | Wall lining of slabs |
DE3108274A1 (en) | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-16 | Fritz 6103 Griesheim Bausch | PANEL SCREEN |
DE3907510A1 (en) | 1989-01-09 | 1990-09-13 | Albert Kubbutat | HOLDING DEVICE FOR FASTENING FACADE PANELS |
DE29602472U1 (en) | 1996-02-13 | 1997-06-19 | Houben, Dietmar, 42107 Wuppertal | Fastening device for facade panels |
DE20104307U1 (en) | 2001-03-13 | 2001-09-06 | Shiny G&M Associated Co., Ltd., Taipeh/T'ai-pei | Expansion screw |
EP1298265A1 (en) | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-02 | Inveco SRL | Attachment device for composite panels |
WO2008122194A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-16 | Zongliang Xu | A building panel |
DE102007052407A1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-14 | Sto Ag | Facade system for lining of structure, has photovoltaic module for production of electricity from sunlight, which is arranged on facade carrier plate connected over connecting devices |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201314022D0 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
DE112014003654T5 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
CA2919137C (en) | 2019-04-09 |
GB2517013A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
GB201406463D0 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
GB2517013B (en) | 2015-07-22 |
CA2919137A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
WO2015019052A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
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