Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

DE102009060372A1 - Training device i.e. rowing machine ergometer for e.g. muscle stimulation, during treatment of coronary disease in heart patient, has linear effective brake unit, whose force effect is changed, during operation of training device - Google Patents

Training device i.e. rowing machine ergometer for e.g. muscle stimulation, during treatment of coronary disease in heart patient, has linear effective brake unit, whose force effect is changed, during operation of training device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE102009060372A1
DE102009060372A1 DE200910060372 DE102009060372A DE102009060372A1 DE 102009060372 A1 DE102009060372 A1 DE 102009060372A1 DE 200910060372 DE200910060372 DE 200910060372 DE 102009060372 A DE102009060372 A DE 102009060372A DE 102009060372 A1 DE102009060372 A1 DE 102009060372A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
training device
brake unit
subject
force effect
changed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE200910060372
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Günter Dipl.-Ing. 09122 Birkholz
Peter Dr. 09350 Spranger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut fur Innovative Technologien Technologietransfer Ausbildung und Berufsbegleitende Weiterbildung (itw) E V
INST INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIEN TECHNOLOGIETRANSFER
Institut fuer Innovative Technologien Technologietransfer Ausbildung und Berufsbegleitende Weiterbildung ITW eV
Original Assignee
Institut fur Innovative Technologien Technologietransfer Ausbildung und Berufsbegleitende Weiterbildung (itw) E V
INST INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIEN TECHNOLOGIETRANSFER
Institut fuer Innovative Technologien Technologietransfer Ausbildung und Berufsbegleitende Weiterbildung ITW eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institut fur Innovative Technologien Technologietransfer Ausbildung und Berufsbegleitende Weiterbildung (itw) E V, INST INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIEN TECHNOLOGIETRANSFER, Institut fuer Innovative Technologien Technologietransfer Ausbildung und Berufsbegleitende Weiterbildung ITW eV filed Critical Institut fur Innovative Technologien Technologietransfer Ausbildung und Berufsbegleitende Weiterbildung (itw) E V
Priority to DE200910060372 priority Critical patent/DE102009060372A1/en
Publication of DE102009060372A1 publication Critical patent/DE102009060372A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0076—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0087—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with a seat or torso support moving during the exercise, e.g. reformers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0076—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system
    • A63B2022/0082—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system with pivoting handlebars
    • A63B2022/0084—Rowing machines for conditioning the cardio-vascular system with pivoting handlebars pivoting about a horizontal axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0075—Means for generating exercise programs or schemes, e.g. computerized virtual trainer, e.g. using expert databases
    • A63B2024/0078—Exercise efforts programmed as a function of time
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • A63B21/0058—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using motors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0083—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters of the piston-cylinder type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0087—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters of the piston-cylinder type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0664—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing an elliptic movement

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a base body provided with multiple supporting components for supporting a test person. One of the components is displaced by the test person by foot, hand or other body parts. One of the components, which are displaced by the test person, comprise a linear effective brake unit, whose force effect is changed, during the operation of the device. The force effect of the linear effective brake unit (6) is changed in dependent upon physical condition of the test person. The linear acting brake unit stands in effective connection with an electronic control (7).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Trainingsgerät zur Körperertüchtigung durch sportliche Aktivitäten oder medizinische Maßnahmen, bestehend aus einem Grundkörper mit mehreren Baugruppen zur Abstützung eines Probanden, wobei mindestens eine dieser Baugruppen vom Probanden mittels seiner Füße, Hände oder anderer Körperteile verlagert werden kann.The invention relates to a training device for physical exercise through sports activities or medical measures, consisting of a body with several modules for supporting a subject, wherein at least one of these modules can be displaced by the subject by means of his feet, hands or other body parts.

DE 20 2005 011 704 U1 beschreibt eine Vorrichtung zum Balancieren für therapeutische Zwecke, die ein teilkugelförmiges Unterteil und eine ebene Standplatte für die Füße aufweist. Ein ähnliches Trainingsgerät ist aus DE 299 22 140 U1 bekannt, wobei an der Unterseite einer Standplatte über den Umfang verteilt Federn angeordnet sind. Bei diesen Konstruktionen kann der Nutzer durch Änderung seiner Körperhaltung und folglich der Gewichtsverteilung die Standplatte in unterschiedliche Winkelstellungen verlagern und somit das Gleichgewicht trainieren. DE 20 2005 011 704 U1 describes a device for therapeutic purposes, which has a part-spherical lower part and a flat base plate for the feet. A similar exercise device is off DE 299 22 140 U1 known, wherein on the underside of a base plate distributed over the circumference springs are arranged. In these constructions, the user can shift the base plate in different angular positions by changing his posture and thus the weight distribution and thus train the balance.

Neben derartigen Vorrichtungen zum Training von Gleichgewichtssinn und Feinmotorik werden für Aufgaben der Rehabilitation zunehmend Vorrichtungen eingesetzt, mit denen ausgewählte Körperorgane oder Körperabschnitte gestärkt werden sollen. Dabei haben Studien ergeben, dass für eine Diagnose und Therapie von Herz-Kreislaufstörungen, insbesondere koronarer Erkrankungen, nicht die ehemals üblichen Ausdauerbelastungen beste Ergebnisse bringen, sondern kombinierte Kraft-Ausdauer-Belastungen. Diese ermöglichen eine besonders effektive Verbesserung der Muskelkraft bei Herzpatienten. Für solche kombinierten Kraft-Ausdauer-Belastungen sind vorzugsweise technische Lösungen geeignet, bei denen der Proband an einem Trainingsgerät zumindest eine Baugruppe verlagern kann.In addition to such devices for training of sense of balance and fine motor skills are increasingly used for rehabilitation tasks devices with which selected body organs or body sections to be strengthened. Studies have shown that for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disorders, especially coronary diseases, not the formerly usual endurance exercise brings the best results, but combined strength-endurance stress. These allow a particularly effective improvement in muscle strength in cardiac patients. For such combined endurance-endurance loads, technical solutions are preferably suitable in which the test person can displace at least one assembly on a training device.

So beschreibt DE 200 10 140 U1 einen sog. Muskeltrainer mit mehreren Griffen und/oder Flächen, an denen sich ein Proband mit seinen Händen, Füßen oder dem Gesäß abstützt. Hierbei ist eine Stützfläche verlagerbar ausgestaltet, so dass der Proband beispielsweise Stemmbewegungen mit den Füßen ausführen kann. Diese Eigenbewegungen können die Herzfunktion positiv beeinflussen.So describes DE 200 10 140 U1 a so-called muscle trainer with several handles and / or surfaces, on which a test person is supported with his hands, feet or buttocks. Here, a support surface is designed to be displaceable, so that the subject can perform, for example, Stemmbewegungen with the feet. These proper movements can positively affect the heart function.

Aus DE 32 29 152 C2 ist ein fahrradähnliches Trainingsgerät bekannt, bei dem durch eine Betätigung der Pedale eine polygonförmige Platte bewegt wird. Mit dieser Platte wird eine Rüttelbewegung der Bauteile ausgelöst, an denen sich der Proband mit Händen, Bauch oder Rücken abstützt. Die mit dem Fahrradergometer realisierte Bewegungskombination bewirkt eine vorteilhafte Muskelstimulierung.Out DE 32 29 152 C2 a bicycle-like training device is known in which by moving the pedals a polygonal plate is moved. With this plate, a shaking movement of the components is triggered, on which the subject is supported with hands, stomach or back. The combination of motion realized with the bicycle ergometer effects advantageous muscle stimulation.

Noch bessere Effekte sind mit einem Ruderergometer möglich, weil der Proband im Vergleich zum Fahrradergometer eine zusätzliche Körperverlagerung über das Gesäß realisieren kann. Diesbezügliche Geräte sind bereits in zahlreichen Varianten bekannt, beispielsweise aus DE 101 64 117 B4 , DE 102 42 384 B3 und DE 10 2004 051 806 A1 .Even better effects are possible with a rowing ergometer because the subject compared to the bicycle ergometer can realize an additional body displacement over the buttocks. Related devices are already known in numerous variants, for example DE 101 64 117 B4 . DE 102 42 384 B3 and DE 10 2004 051 806 A1 ,

Mit den benannten Ruderergometern können grundsätzlich vorteilhafte Effekte für den Gesundheitszustand eines Probanden erreicht werden. Allerdings ist hierfür zwingend eine Abstimmung der benutzten Gerätetechnik auf den konkreten Körperzustand des jeweiligen Probanden notwendig, beispielsweise durch einen kräftemäßig abgestimmten Widerstand der vom Probanden zu verlagernden Baugruppen. Hierbei zeigt sich ein Nachteil der bisher verfügbaren Gerätetechnik. Denn obwohl die Vorrichtungen oftmals umfangreiche Einstellmöglichkeiten für Geräte- und Körperparameter aufweisen, wird die körperliche Verfassung des Probanden nur bedingt berücksichtigt, weil die Geräteparameter fast ausnahmslos vor Nutzungsbeginn eingestellt werden müssen.With the named rower ergometers basically beneficial effects on the health of a subject can be achieved. However, a coordination of the equipment used on the specific physical condition of each subject is necessarily for this, for example, by a force moderately matched resistance of the subjects to be displaced modules. This shows a disadvantage of the previously available device technology. Because although the devices often have extensive settings for device and body parameters, the physical condition of the subject is taken into account only conditionally, because the device parameters almost without exception must be set before the start of use.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Trainingsgerät zur Körperertüchtigung zu schaffen, das neben sportlichen Aktivitäten insbesondere auch für medizinische Maßnahmen geeignet ist und das während des Trainings einen Wirkzusammenhang zwischen Änderungen des körperlichen Gesamtzustandes eines Probanden und den Parametern vom Trainingsgerät ermöglicht.The object of the invention is to provide a training device for physical exercise, which is suitable in addition to sporting activities in particular for medical measures and allows during exercise an active connection between changes in the overall physical condition of a subject and the parameters of the training device.

Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst, indem zumindest eine Baugruppe, die vom Probanden verlagert werden kann, eine linear wirkende Bremseinheit aufweist, deren Kraftwirkung während des Betriebes veränderbar ist. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind Gegenstand von Unteransprüchen, deren technische Merkmale im Ausführungsbeispiel näher beschrieben werden.This object is achieved by having at least one module which can be displaced by the subject, a linearly acting brake unit whose force effect is variable during operation. Advantageous embodiments are the subject of subclaims, whose technical features are described in more detail in the embodiment.

Somit wird eine technische Lösung zur einstellbaren Belastung eines Trainingsgerätes mittels einer linear wirkenden Bremseinheit geschaffen, die während des Betriebes mit einer einstellbaren Last beaufschlagt wird und sowohl in Zug- als auch in Druckrichtung wirkt und in jeder Richtung mit einer unterschiedlichen Belastungskurve arbeiten kann. Somit wird während des Trainings ein Wirkzusammenhang zwischen Änderungen des körperlichen Gesamtzustandes eines Probanden und den Parametern vom Trainingsgerät ermöglicht. Dies ist ein wesentlicher Vorteil gegenüber der bisher verfügbaren Gerätetechnik, bei der die Geräteparameter überwiegend nur vor Nutzungsbeginn eingestellt werden können. Gemäß der Erfindung wird nunmehr die Belastung des Probanden in medizinisch effektiver Weise durch eine steuerbare, linear wirkende Bremse verändert. Diese Bremseinheit steht mit einer elektronischen Steuerung in Wirkverbindung und kann hydraulisch, pneumatisch oder elektrisch betätigt werden.Thus, a technical solution for adjustable load of a training device is created by means of a linear-acting brake unit, which is acted upon during operation with an adjustable load and acts both in the tension and in the pressure direction and can work in any direction with a different load curve. Thus, during the training a correlation between changes in the overall physical condition of a subject and the parameters of the training device allows. This is a significant advantage over the previously available device technology, in which the device parameters can be set predominantly only before the start of use. According to the invention, the load of the subject is now changed in a medically effective manner by a controllable, linear-acting brake. This brake unit is in operative connection with an electronic control and can hydraulically, pneumatically or electrically operated.

Die erfindungsgemäße technische Lösung kann für verschiedenartige Trainingsgeräte eingesetzt werden, beispielsweise für Fahrradergometer oder sog. Crosstrainer. Als bevorzugte Anwendung sind jedoch Ruderergometer zu nennen, zumal diese Geräte ohnehin besonders vorteilhafte Effekte für den Gesundheitszustand eines Probanden ermöglichen.The technical solution according to the invention can be used for various types of exercise equipment, for example for bicycle ergometers or so-called crosstrainer. As a preferred application, however, rowing ergometers should be mentioned, especially since these devices allow anyway particularly advantageous effects on the health of a subject.

Nachfolgend wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:An embodiment of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawing. Show it:

1 den grundsätzlichen Aufbau eines erfindungsgemäßen Ruderergometers 1 the basic structure of a rowing ergometer according to the invention

2 ein Detail einer hydraulisch betätigten Bremseinheit 2 a detail of a hydraulically operated brake unit

3 ein Detail einer pneumatisch betätigten Bremseinheit 3 a detail of a pneumatically actuated brake unit

4 ein Detail einer elektrisch betätigten Bremseinheit 4 a detail of an electrically operated brake unit

In der Zeichnung ist ein Trainingsgerät dargestellt, das zur Körperertüchtigung durch sportliche Aktivitäten oder medizinische Maßnahmen geeignet ist. Das Trainingsgerät besteht prinzipiell aus einem Grundkörper mit mehreren Baugruppen zur Abstützung eines Probanden. Dabei kann mindestens eine Baugruppe vom Probanden mittels seiner Füße, Hände oder anderer Körperteile verlagert werden. Im vorliegenden Sachverhalt ist es wesentlich, dass zumindest eine Baugruppe, die vom Probanden verlagert werden kann, eine linear wirkende Bremseinheit aufweist, deren Kraftwirkung während des Betriebes veränderbar ist. Hierbei wird die Kraftwirkung der Bremseinheit in Abhängigkeit der körperlichen Verfassung des Probanden verändert.In the drawing, a training device is shown, which is suitable for physical exercise through sports activities or medical measures. The training device consists in principle of a basic body with several modules for supporting a subject. In this case, at least one module can be displaced by the subject by means of his feet, hands or other body parts. In the present situation, it is essential that at least one assembly which can be displaced by the subject, has a linearly acting brake unit whose force effect is variable during operation. Here, the force of the brake unit is changed depending on the physical condition of the subject.

1 zeigt eine bevorzugte Ausführung des Trainingsgerätes als Ruderergometer, das durch eine linear wirkende Bremseinheit belastet wird. Der grundsätzliche Aufbau des Ruderergometers umfasst ein Gestell 1, ein Handhebelsystem 2, eine Krafteinleitung 3, einen Sitz 4 auf einem Schlitten und Fußstützen 5. Unterhalb vom Gestell 1 ist eine lineare Bremseinheit 6 angeordnet. Kinematisch betrachtet ist diese Bremseinheit 6 zwischen dem Handhebelsystem 2 und den Fußstützen 5 angeordnet. Hierbei wird die Bremskraft durch einen elektrischen Zylinder 10 (4) erzeugt, dessen Motor im Generatorbetrieb arbeitet. Eine elektronische Steuerung 7 erzeugt über einen stellbaren Widerstand 8 die Belastung des Generators. An Stelle des Motors kann an den Zylinder 10 auch eine geeignete regelbare elektrische Bremse angeschlossen werden. Ein an der elektronischen Steuerung 7 angeschlossener Monitor 9 ermöglicht die Darstellung von Einstell- und Messwerten für den Probanden. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of the training device as a rower ergometer, which is loaded by a linear acting brake unit. The basic structure of the rowing ergometer includes a frame 1 , a hand lever system 2 , a force application 3 , a seat 4 on a sled and footrests 5 , Below the frame 1 is a linear brake unit 6 arranged. Kinematically considered is this brake unit 6 between the hand lever system 2 and the footrests 5 arranged. Here, the braking force by an electric cylinder 10 ( 4 ), whose motor operates in generator mode. An electronic control 7 generated via an adjustable resistor 8th the load of the generator. In place of the engine can be attached to the cylinder 10 also a suitable controllable electric brake can be connected. One at the electronic control 7 connected monitor 9 allows the presentation of settings and measurements for the subject.

Die linear wirkende Bremseinheit 6 kann hydraulisch, pneumatisch oder elektrisch betätigt werden.The linear acting brake unit 6 can be operated hydraulically, pneumatically or electrically.

2 zeigt eine Variante mit einem doppelt wirkenden hydraulischen Zylinder 12, der über zwei stellbare Drossel-Rückschlagventile 13 mit der jeweils relevanten Last beaufschlagt wird. Dabei ist den Drossel-Rückschlagventilen 13 ein Ausgleichsbehälter 14 zugeordnet. 2 shows a variant with a double-acting hydraulic cylinder 12 , which has two adjustable throttle check valves 13 is charged with the relevant load. Here is the throttle check valves 13 a surge tank 14 assigned.

3 zeigt eine Variante mit einem doppelt wirkenden pneumatischen Zylinder 15, der ebenfalls über zwei stellbare Drossel-Rückschlagventile 13 mit der jeweils relevanten Last beaufschlagt wird. Dabei sind den Drossel-Rückschlagventilen 13 Schalldämpfer 16 zugeordnet. 3 shows a variant with a double-acting pneumatic cylinder 15 , which also has two adjustable throttle check valves 13 is charged with the relevant load. Here are the throttle check valves 13 silencer 16 assigned.

4 zeigt eine bevorzugte Variante mit einer elektrisch wirkenden Bremse, wobei hier der Linearantrieb 11 mit dem stellbaren Widerstand 8 in Wirkverbindung steht. 4 shows a preferred variant with an electrically acting brake, in which case the linear drive 11 with the adjustable resistance 8th is in active connection.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Gestellframe
22
HandhebelsystemHand lever System
33
Krafteinleitungapplication of force
44
Sitz auf SchlittenSeat on sled
55
Fußstützenfootrests
66
lineare Bremseinheitlinear brake unit
77
elektronische Steuerungelectronic control
88th
stellbarer Widerstandadjustable resistance
99
Monitormonitor
1010
elektrischen Zylinderelectric cylinder
1111
Linearantrieblinear actuator
1212
hydraulischer Zylinderhydraulic cylinder
1313
Drossel-RückschlagventilFlow control valve
1414
Ausgleichsbehältersurge tank
1515
pneumatischer Zylinderpneumatic cylinder
1616
Schalldämpfersilencer

ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature

  • DE 202005011704 U1 [0002] DE 202005011704 U1 [0002]
  • DE 29922140 U1 [0002] DE 29922140 U1 [0002]
  • DE 20010140 U1 [0004] DE 20010140 U1 [0004]
  • DE 3229152 C2 [0005] DE 3229152 C2 [0005]
  • DE 10164117 B4 [0006] DE 10164117 B4 [0006]
  • DE 10242384 B3 [0006] DE 10242384 B3 [0006]
  • DE 102004051806 A1 [0006] DE 102004051806 A1 [0006]

Claims (6)

Trainingsgerät zur Körperertüchtigung durch sportliche Aktivitäten oder medizinische Maßnahmen, bestehend aus einem Grundkörper mit mehreren Baugruppen zur Abstützung eines Probanden, wobei mindestens eine dieser Baugruppen vom Probanden mittels seiner Füße, Hände oder anderer Körperteile verlagert werden kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest eine Baugruppe, die vom Probanden verlagert werden kann, eine linear wirkende Bremseinheit (6) aufweist, deren Kraftwirkung während des Betriebes veränderbar ist.Training device for physical exercise by sports activities or medical measures, consisting of a base body with a plurality of modules for supporting a subject, wherein at least one of these modules can be displaced by the subject by means of his feet, hands or other body parts, characterized in that at least one module, the can be displaced by the subject, a linearly acting brake unit ( 6 ), whose force effect is variable during operation. Trainingsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kraftwirkung der linear wirkenden Bremseinheit (6) in Abhängigkeit der körperlichen Verfassung des Probanden veränderbar ist.Training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the force effect of the linearly acting brake unit ( 6 ) is variable depending on the physical condition of the subject. Trainingsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die linear wirkende Bremseinheit (6) mit einer elektronischen Steuerung (7) in Wirkverbindung steht, wobei für jede Bewegungsrichtung (Druck und Zug) ein differenziertes Lastprofil in Form einer Belastungskurve generierbar ist.Training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the linearly acting brake unit ( 6 ) with an electronic control ( 7 ) is in operative connection, wherein for each direction of movement (pressure and train) a differentiated load profile in the form of a load curve can be generated. Trainingsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die linear wirkende Bremseinheit (6) hydraulisch, pneumatisch oder elektrisch betätigbar ist.Training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the linearly acting brake unit ( 6 ) is hydraulically, pneumatically or electrically actuated. Trainingsgerät nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Trainingsgerät nach Art eines Ruderergometers ausgestaltet ist.Training device according to claim 1, characterized in that the training device is designed in the manner of a rowing ergometer. Trainingsgerät nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die linear wirkende Bremseinheit (6) kinematisch zwischen dem Handhebelsystem (2) und den Fußstützen (5) angeordnet ist.Training device according to claim 5, characterized in that the linearly acting brake unit ( 6 ) kinematically between the hand lever system ( 2 ) and the footrests ( 5 ) is arranged.
DE200910060372 2009-12-24 2009-12-24 Training device i.e. rowing machine ergometer for e.g. muscle stimulation, during treatment of coronary disease in heart patient, has linear effective brake unit, whose force effect is changed, during operation of training device Withdrawn DE102009060372A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910060372 DE102009060372A1 (en) 2009-12-24 2009-12-24 Training device i.e. rowing machine ergometer for e.g. muscle stimulation, during treatment of coronary disease in heart patient, has linear effective brake unit, whose force effect is changed, during operation of training device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910060372 DE102009060372A1 (en) 2009-12-24 2009-12-24 Training device i.e. rowing machine ergometer for e.g. muscle stimulation, during treatment of coronary disease in heart patient, has linear effective brake unit, whose force effect is changed, during operation of training device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE102009060372A1 true DE102009060372A1 (en) 2011-06-30

Family

ID=44311798

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE200910060372 Withdrawn DE102009060372A1 (en) 2009-12-24 2009-12-24 Training device i.e. rowing machine ergometer for e.g. muscle stimulation, during treatment of coronary disease in heart patient, has linear effective brake unit, whose force effect is changed, during operation of training device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102009060372A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111773610A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-16 晁猛 Department of neurology rehabilitation training device
DE102023110572A1 (en) 2023-04-25 2024-10-31 ErzConvert UG (haftungsbeschränkt) rowing machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3229152C2 (en) 1981-08-05 1988-08-18 Bh Sa Madrid
DE29922140U1 (en) 1999-12-16 2000-02-17 Wunderlich, Heiner, 82237 Wörthsee Proprioceptive training device
DE20010140U1 (en) 1999-07-02 2000-09-28 Kotlarov, Peter, 27283 Verden Muscle trainer
DE10242384B3 (en) 2002-09-12 2004-04-15 Winrow Gmbh Rowing exercise machine
DE10164117B4 (en) 2001-12-24 2004-04-15 Albiger, Jonas, Dr. Rower
DE202005011704U1 (en) 2005-07-26 2005-11-24 Haynl, Kurt Balancing system for therapeutic purposes has a rocking profile with upper platform and inner motion sensor
DE102004051806A1 (en) 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Bock, Andreas Electromechanical oar dynamometer for rowing machine has oar inducing moment in drive chain with flexible coupling which passes torsional moment to electromechanical drive

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3229152C2 (en) 1981-08-05 1988-08-18 Bh Sa Madrid
DE20010140U1 (en) 1999-07-02 2000-09-28 Kotlarov, Peter, 27283 Verden Muscle trainer
DE29922140U1 (en) 1999-12-16 2000-02-17 Wunderlich, Heiner, 82237 Wörthsee Proprioceptive training device
DE10164117B4 (en) 2001-12-24 2004-04-15 Albiger, Jonas, Dr. Rower
DE10242384B3 (en) 2002-09-12 2004-04-15 Winrow Gmbh Rowing exercise machine
DE102004051806A1 (en) 2004-10-21 2006-04-27 Bock, Andreas Electromechanical oar dynamometer for rowing machine has oar inducing moment in drive chain with flexible coupling which passes torsional moment to electromechanical drive
DE202005011704U1 (en) 2005-07-26 2005-11-24 Haynl, Kurt Balancing system for therapeutic purposes has a rocking profile with upper platform and inner motion sensor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111773610A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-10-16 晁猛 Department of neurology rehabilitation training device
DE102023110572A1 (en) 2023-04-25 2024-10-31 ErzConvert UG (haftungsbeschränkt) rowing machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102006052576A1 (en) Vehicle has training device for sustaining and increasing physical fitness of driver and passenger, during stay in vehicle, where multiple training functions are arbitrarily combined, depending on body of driver and passenger
DE517774C (en) Physiotherapy room apparatus
DE10133572B4 (en) exerciser
DE102007048399A1 (en) Training device for use during e.g. sports activity, has flexible hollow body arranged within space section between plates, where section is surrounded by spring and hardness of body is adjustable by device
DE102009060372A1 (en) Training device i.e. rowing machine ergometer for e.g. muscle stimulation, during treatment of coronary disease in heart patient, has linear effective brake unit, whose force effect is changed, during operation of training device
DE202018105586U1 (en) Device for carrying out a vibration training with adjustable handles
EP1462150B1 (en) Physical training machine
DE29802643U1 (en) Locomotion and / or training device
DE4203917C2 (en) Pedal crank ergometer for easy cycling while sitting and lying down, which also enables strength training of the lower extremities
DE10351455A1 (en) Patient body parts e.g. arms, training, diagnosing and testing process for use in exercising machine, involves using program to assign forces on parts via linear actuators so that patient exercises from one of points in articulated space
DE102012105104B4 (en) Axially movable pedal
DE10156331B4 (en) Training device for medical training therapy
DE202006014234U1 (en) Diagnosis and/or training and/or therapy device e.g. bicycle ergometer, for e.g. sports medicine, has movement units for lower and upper extremities of patient, respectively, and diagnosis and/or control unit controlling movement units
WO2004110566A1 (en) Sports machine for running on the spot in a sitting position
DE102018118825B4 (en) Sports equipment with a stretchable training element and a reclining unit
DE102023002490A1 (en) Foot exercise device in the footwell area of an autonomous vehicle
DE102009025699A1 (en) Training device for use by overweight person to perform abdominal muscle training, has sitting or lying part permitting mobility to user in diagonal supine position over smooth surface made from metal, leather, plastic or textile
EP3287174B1 (en) Ergometer
AT411151B (en) TRAINING DEVICE FOR THE ARM / THE ARMS OF SKIERS
WO2002051504A2 (en) Method for ergometrically exercising the muscular system of a human being and ergometer
DE202007014943U1 (en) fitness device
DE2322483A1 (en) PEDAL DEVICE
DE4430042A1 (en) Training apparatus
DE102005051962B3 (en) Home exercise bike has fixed handle fitted with removable child seat which can be set in vibration through drive assembly
DE4404855A1 (en) Sprint strength training device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R163 Identified publications notified
R163 Identified publications notified

Effective date: 20120608

R005 Application deemed withdrawn due to failure to request examination