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DE10016211A1 - Heat and sound protection insulation plate has hollow, tubular distance holders fitted between two or more support plates formed from difficulty inflammable or non-burnable mixture, comprising straw strands and additive materials - Google Patents

Heat and sound protection insulation plate has hollow, tubular distance holders fitted between two or more support plates formed from difficulty inflammable or non-burnable mixture, comprising straw strands and additive materials

Info

Publication number
DE10016211A1
DE10016211A1 DE10016211A DE10016211A DE10016211A1 DE 10016211 A1 DE10016211 A1 DE 10016211A1 DE 10016211 A DE10016211 A DE 10016211A DE 10016211 A DE10016211 A DE 10016211A DE 10016211 A1 DE10016211 A1 DE 10016211A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
insulation board
board characterized
hollow
support plates
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE10016211A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Egge Erhardt
Rolf Erhardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE10016211A priority Critical patent/DE10016211A1/en
Publication of DE10016211A1 publication Critical patent/DE10016211A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/16—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
    • E04B2001/745—Vegetal products, e.g. plant stems, barks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
    • E04B2001/748—Honeycomb materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8476—Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The heat and sound protection insulation plate has hollow, tubular distance holders (2) fitted between two or more support plates (1) formed from a difficulty inflammable or non-burnable mixture, comprising straw strands and additive materials, in a natural state or chopped. The support plates have different thicknesses and strength, up to the point where they are plastically-elastically deformable. The insulation plate is only made of regeneratable and recyclable substances and at its edges (3) is open or closed.

Description

Bei der Wärme- und Schalldämmung werden überwiegend nicht natürlich abbaubare Materialien in reiner oder/und gemischter Form, wie Styropor, Polystyrol, Kalziumsilikat, Gipskartonplatten mit Styropor usw. eingesetzt, welche bei Brand und Abbau Schadstoffe freisetzen, zudem sind sie üblicherweise nur einseitig einsetzbar.When it comes to heat and sound insulation, predominantly not naturally degradable materials in pure or / and mixed Form, such as polystyrene, polystyrene, calcium silicate, Plasterboard with styrofoam etc. used, which in case of fire and breakdown release pollutants, moreover, they are common can only be used on one side.

Diese Nachteile können vermieden werden, wenn ausschliesslich natürliche, natürlich abbau- und regenerierbare Rohstoffe Verwendung finden. Ein solcher Rohstoff ist z. B. Stroh, welches in ausreichender Menge, als Getreidehalm nachwachsend, zur Verfügung steht.These disadvantages can be avoided if only natural, naturally degradable and regenerable raw materials Find use. Such a raw material is e.g. B. straw, which in sufficient quantity, as a reed of grain, for Available.

Vorzugsweise getrocknetes in natürlichem Zustand oder/und gehäckseltes Stroh wird mit einem Bindemittel aus ebenfalls abbaubaren, schadstofffreien Substanzen, z. B. Getreidekörner, (Mehlkleber) Lehm zur Herabsetzung des Flammpunktes und der Brennbarkeit vermischt. Aus dem verarbeitungsfähigen Gemenge werden Endlosplatten unter hohem Druck gewalzt, oberflächenbehandelt und in Platten mit vorgegebener Grösse geteilt, getrocknet oder/und gebrannt.Preferably dried in natural condition and / or chopped straw is also made with a binder degradable, pollutant-free substances, e.g. B. cereal grains, (Flour glue) Clay to lower the flash point and the Combustibility mixed. From the processable batch continuous plates are rolled under high pressure, Surface treated and in sheets of a given size divided, dried or / and burned.

Aus der gleichen Grundmasse sind vorzugsweise röhrenförmige Abstandhalter herzustellen, welche anschliessend zwischen zwei Endlosplatten so plaziert werden, dass diese belüftungsfähig bleiben, vorzugsweise nach folgendem Verfahren:
Tubular spacers are preferably to be produced from the same basic mass, which are then placed between two continuous plates in such a way that they remain ventilated, preferably by the following method:

  • a) Die weiterverarbeitungsfähige Masse wird auf einem stabilen Träger ausgewalzt. Die Dicke kann zwischen 3 und 200 mm Durchmesser variieren.a) The processable mass is on a stable Carrier rolled out. The thickness can be between 3 and 200 mm Diameters vary.
  • b) Mittels eines geeigneten Stanzwerkzeuges werden in einem Arbeitsgang hohle, vorzugsweise röhrenförmige Abstandhalter (2) mit einem erforderlichen Durchmesser, einer Länge zwischen 3 und 200 mm und einer Wandstärke bis zu 20 mm hergestellt, getrocknet oder/und gebrannt.b) Using a suitable punching tool, hollow, preferably tubular spacers ( 2 ) with a required diameter, a length between 3 and 200 mm and a wall thickness of up to 20 mm are produced, dried or / and fired.

Claims (7)

1. Wärme- und Schallschutzdämmplatte dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen zwei oder mehr Trägerplatten (1) hohle, röhrenförmige Abstandshalter (2) eingebracht werden aus vorzugsweise einem schwer entflammbaren oder nicht brennbaren Gemenge, bestehend aus Strohhalmen und Zuschlagstoffen, in natürlichem Zustand oder gehäckselt.1. Heat and sound insulation board characterized in that between two or more carrier plates ( 1 ) hollow, tubular spacers ( 2 ) are introduced from preferably a flame-retardant or non-flammable mixture consisting of straws and additives, in natural condition or chopped. 2. Dämmplatte dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Trägerplatten (1) unterschiedliche Stärke und Festigkeit bis zur elastisch- plastischen Verformbarkeit aufweisen.2. Insulation board characterized in that the carrier boards ( 1 ) have different strengths and strengths up to the elastic-plastic deformability. 3. Dämmplatte dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese nur aus regenerierbaren und recycelbaren Substanzen beseht.3. Insulation board characterized in that this only from Regenerable and recyclable substances. 4. Dämmplatte dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese an den Rändern (3) offen oder geschlossen sein kann.4. Insulation board characterized in that it can be open or closed at the edges ( 3 ). 5. Dämmplatte dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abstandshalter (2) mit einem dauerhaft versiegelten Salzgranulat gefüllt sind, welches als latenter Wärmespeicher dient.5. Insulation board characterized in that the spacers ( 2 ) are filled with a permanently sealed salt granulate, which serves as a latent heat store. 6. Dämmplatte dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese Kälte- und Wärmebrücken von Mauerwerk, Stützpfeilern, Mauerankern etc. schon bei kleinster Materialstärke wirksam verhindert.6. Insulation board characterized in that this cold and Thermal bridges of masonry, supporting pillars, wall anchors etc. effectively prevented even with the smallest material thickness. 7. Dämmplatte dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese belüftungsfähig ist.7. Insulation board characterized in that it is ventilated is.
DE10016211A 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 Heat and sound protection insulation plate has hollow, tubular distance holders fitted between two or more support plates formed from difficulty inflammable or non-burnable mixture, comprising straw strands and additive materials Withdrawn DE10016211A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10016211A DE10016211A1 (en) 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 Heat and sound protection insulation plate has hollow, tubular distance holders fitted between two or more support plates formed from difficulty inflammable or non-burnable mixture, comprising straw strands and additive materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10016211A DE10016211A1 (en) 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 Heat and sound protection insulation plate has hollow, tubular distance holders fitted between two or more support plates formed from difficulty inflammable or non-burnable mixture, comprising straw strands and additive materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10016211A1 true DE10016211A1 (en) 2001-10-04

Family

ID=7637224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10016211A Withdrawn DE10016211A1 (en) 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 Heat and sound protection insulation plate has hollow, tubular distance holders fitted between two or more support plates formed from difficulty inflammable or non-burnable mixture, comprising straw strands and additive materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10016211A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005107523A2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-17 Joseph Reichert Hollow plate comprising spacers and method for producing such a hollow plate
DE102007025303A1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 Haacke Treuhand Gmbh Internal insulation unit for timbered building, has base element with cavities and holes, where mortar contains clay containing capillary moisture conductive and heat insulating material completely or partially filling cavities and holes
EP2025824A1 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-18 SCM GROUP S.p.A. Panel and method for making a panel
WO2013040404A3 (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-06-13 Phase Change Energy Solutions, Inc. Composite construction panels and applications thereof
US10634371B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2020-04-28 Stasis Energy Group, Llc System for energy consumption reduction and cost savings in a building

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005107523A2 (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-17 Joseph Reichert Hollow plate comprising spacers and method for producing such a hollow plate
WO2005107523A3 (en) * 2004-04-28 2006-04-06 Joseph Reichert Hollow plate comprising spacers and method for producing such a hollow plate
DE102007025303A1 (en) * 2007-05-30 2008-12-04 Haacke Treuhand Gmbh Internal insulation unit for timbered building, has base element with cavities and holes, where mortar contains clay containing capillary moisture conductive and heat insulating material completely or partially filling cavities and holes
DE102007025303B4 (en) * 2007-05-30 2014-06-26 Haacke Treuhand Gmbh Building element for internal insulation of buildings and method for its production
EP2025824A1 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-18 SCM GROUP S.p.A. Panel and method for making a panel
WO2013040404A3 (en) * 2011-09-16 2013-06-13 Phase Change Energy Solutions, Inc. Composite construction panels and applications thereof
US10634371B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2020-04-28 Stasis Energy Group, Llc System for energy consumption reduction and cost savings in a building
US10955154B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2021-03-23 Stasis Energy Group, Llc System for energy consumption reduction and cost savings in a building
US11384947B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2022-07-12 Stasis Energy Group, Llc System for energy consumption reduction and cost savings in a building
US11879664B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2024-01-23 Stasis Energy Group, Llc System for energy consumption reduction and cost savings in a building

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