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CN2906794Y - Multi-mechanism combined machining tester - Google Patents

Multi-mechanism combined machining tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2906794Y
CN2906794Y CN 200620058475 CN200620058475U CN2906794Y CN 2906794 Y CN2906794 Y CN 2906794Y CN 200620058475 CN200620058475 CN 200620058475 CN 200620058475 U CN200620058475 U CN 200620058475U CN 2906794 Y CN2906794 Y CN 2906794Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
station
circular turntable
combined type
type processing
structure combined
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620058475
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童玉清
管巧娟
刘法魁
施爱国
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Shenzhen Polytechnic
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Shenzhen Polytechnic
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Priority to CN 200620058475 priority Critical patent/CN2906794Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2906794Y publication Critical patent/CN2906794Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multiple integrative processing tester, comprising a host, and a control cabinet. A rotary table and a motor to drive the rotary tale are positioned in the middle of the host and a plurality of clamps are fixed on the rotary table and a plurality of operation positions rest around the rotary table on the host, wherein, an operation position is used for handling and the other operation positions are used as processing and measurement; each processing or measurement position is connected to a plan feeding mechanism to implement fast forward, fast backward and processing action. The pan feeding mechanism is a gear rack, a cam mechanism or a crankshaft slid device. The utility model, a multiple integrative processing tester, is able to complete a plurality of processing automatically with feeding and receding of movement of each process with multiple plan feeding mechanism, applicable to the teaching such as machinery design, machinery manufacture and machine tool automatization and automatic inspection, also to batch production for certain products.

Description

Multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of machining teaching equipment, is meant a kind of multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine especially.
[background technology]
At present, domestic particularly ubiquity lacks qualified technical personnel aspect the Mechanical Design Teaching instrument and equipment, teaching test machine varieties and functions is single, technology content is lower in Machine Design and machine-building, lack the shortcoming of innovative thinking.The student can't learn the concrete practical application of multiple plane feed mechanism on a teaching test machine, the practical teaching effect is undesirable.
[utility model content]
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine is provided, it can realize multiple manufacturing procedure on an equipment, and the feed motion of each manufacturing procedure adopts multiple plane feed mechanism to realize that teaching efficiency is better.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine is provided, it comprises main frame and switch board, the main frame middle part is provided with circular turntable and drives the drive motor of circular turntable around its axis rotation, and several workholders are housed on the circular turntable; And main frame is provided with several work stations round circular turntable, one of them station is workpiece mounting or dismounting stations, and other each stations are respectively processing or measure station, each processing or measure station and carry out the plane feed mechanism that fast feed, rollback and worker's precession do with this station of corresponding promotion respectively and link to each other.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described plane feed mechanism is at least a kind of in pinion and rack, cam mechanism, the slider-crank mechanism.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: the feed mechanism outside in described plane is provided with transparent shield.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: described circular turntable is provided with straight pin, and the circular turntable below also is provided with the outside geneva mechanism of realizing indexing, when circular turntable rotates to workholder on it over against each station, locate and lock by the straight pin on the electromagnetic actuation circular turntable.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: be arranged with four workholders on the described circular turntable.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: be provided with four stations around circular turntable, one of them station is the clamping workpiece station, and this clamping workpiece station other each station clockwise or counterclockwise respectively is boring station, tapping station, the station that tights a bolt automatically certainly, and the boring station is equipped with that drill bit, tapping station are equipped with screw tap, the station that tights a bolt is equipped with electronic torque wrench automatically.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: the plane feed mechanism of boring station is a pinion and rack, and the plane feed mechanism of tapping station is a cam mechanism, and the plane feed mechanism of electronic torque wrench is a slider-crank mechanism.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: be provided with four stations around circular turntable, one of them station is the clamping workpiece station, and this clamping workpiece station other each station clockwise or counterclockwise respectively is boring station, bore hole station, measures station automatically certainly, and the boring station is equipped with drill bit, bore hole station and boring cutter is housed, measures station automatically electronic plug gauge is housed.
Further improvement in the technical proposal is: the plane feed mechanism of boring station is a pinion and rack, and the plane feed mechanism of bore hole station is a cam mechanism, and the plane feed mechanism of electronic plug gauge is a slider-crank mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine can be finished multiple manufacturing procedure and measure automatically, tighten automatically functions such as bolt automatically, very suitable each institution of higher learning, each specialty of School of High Profession Technology's mechanical engineering both at home and abroad are used for the practical teaching of relevant speciality courses such as student's Machine Design, machine-building and Machinery Tool Automation, automatic detection, can conveniently realize the student is carried out the practical teaching of various common mechanisms, mechanical drive mode and multiple mechanical method; The student can do it yourself to operate, and the good various metal and nonmetal parts of rapid processing can improve students'interest in learning greatly; This multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine has been realized the combination of machine with electricity simultaneously, the study practice of the Electromechanical Control aspect that the student can be correlated with thereon.
The utility model multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine not only is fit to various teaching practices, and since the equipment precision height, good rigidly, and the adjustment of station function is flexible, changes anchor clamps and can process different products, thereby also be well suited for the bulk article production of machine work enterprise.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the utility model multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine.
Fig. 2 is the boring station of the utility model multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine and measures the station synoptic diagram automatically.
Fig. 3 is the bore hole station synoptic diagram of the utility model multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine.
[embodiment]
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utility model provides a kind of multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine, and it comprises a main frame and a switch board.
Be provided with circular turntable 10 at the main frame middle part, drive the drive motor 11 of circular turntable around its axis rotation and be provided with below circular turntable, circular turntable is provided with several symmetrical workholders 12; And main frame is provided with several work stations round circular turntable 10, and one of them station is workpiece mounting or dismounting stations, and other each stations are respectively different processing or measure station.The feed motion of each processing stations is all realized by different plane feed mechanisms.Described plane feed mechanism can be in pinion and rack 21, cam mechanism 22, the slider-crank mechanism 23 a kind of, can also adopt some other plane feed mechanism to replace certainly.
Described circular turntable 10 is realized indexing by the outside geneva mechanism 24 of being located at circular turntable 10 belows, circular turntable 10 is provided with some straight pins (figure does not indicate), when circular turntable 10 forwards workholder 12 on it over against each station to, realize location and locking by the straight pin on the electromagnetic actuation circular turntable 10.
In first preferred implementation of the present utility model, be arranged with four workholders 12 on the described circular turntable 10.It is provided with four stations around circular turntable 10, one of them station is the clamping workpiece station, and certainly this clamping workpiece station clockwise or counterclockwise (be illustrated in figure 1 as counterclockwise) other each station of arranging constitute boring station, bore hole station successively respectively, measure station automatically, the boring station is equipped with drill bit 31, bore hole station and boring cutter 32 is housed, measures station automatically electronic plug gauge 33 is housed, thereby can realize boring, bore hole, measure operation such as aperture automatically.Wherein, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the plane feed mechanism of boring station is a pinion and rack 21; Drill bit feeding rollback speed, stroke size, rotating speed is adjustable, drill chuck able to quickly change, boring scope Φ 10~Φ 14mm.The plane feed mechanism of bore hole station is a cam mechanism 22, and cutter head, revolution, stroke is adjustable, boring cutter bar able to quickly change, bore hole scope Φ 12~Φ 16mm.The plane feed mechanism of electronic plug gauge 33 is a slider-crank mechanism 23, and main shaft does not rotate, and can measure Φ 16 aperture sizes automatically, and transmitting measured values is shown that automatically the replaceable different size of electronic plug gauge is measured different apertures to electrical control cubicles.When circular turntable automatic displacement grading method adopts outside geneva mechanism 24, circular turntable 10 to turn to workholder 12 on it over against each station, accurately locate and lock by the straight pin on the electromagnetic actuation circular turntable 10.Turntable diameter Φ 800mm, rotating speed is adjustable, and operation highly is fit to stand.Each mechanism of whole multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine exposes, and makes protection network with organic glass, convenient each motion of mechanism situation of observing.In this first embodiment, on multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine, can realize clamping, boring, bore hole continuously and measure four operations automatically that borehole accuracy can reach 9-10 level, bore hole 7-8 level to workpiece.
In second preferred implementation of the present utility model, on described circular turntable, also be arranged with four workholders.It also is provided with four stations around circular turntable, one of them station is the clamping workpiece station, and this clamping workpiece station other each station clockwise or counterclockwise is followed successively by boring station, tapping station, the station that tights a bolt automatically certainly, the boring station is equipped with that drill bit, tapping station are equipped with screw tap, the station that tights a bolt is equipped with electronic torque wrench automatically, thereby can realize boring, tapping, operation such as tight a bolt automatically.Wherein, the boring station is identical with the structure of first embodiment with circular turntable automatic displacement structure, and the plane feeding structure that the F.F. of tapping station and rollback are adopted is a cam mechanism, and the worker advances then to adopt unit head to realize; Tapping-head feeding, rollback speed, stroke size, rotating speed is adjustable; Screw tap head able to quickly change, tapping scope M12~M14.Automatically the plane feed mechanism that station adopted that tights a bolt is a slider-crank mechanism, can realize rapid movement, manually pre-install bolt after, tighten by electronic torque wrench; Torque magnitude is adjustable within the specific limits, reaches predetermined torque, and spanner is return automatically.In this second embodiment, on multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine, can realize continuously to workpiece clamping, boring, tapping, tight a bolt automatically.Borehole accuracy can reach 9-10 level, tapping 8-9 level.
These multimachine structure combined type processing experiment facility have been equipped with that general building-block machine is multi-functional, high-level efficiency, automaticity height, remarkable advantage that labor strength is low.This multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine has structurally adopted multiple plane feed mechanism to realize the fast feed of each manufacturing procedure, fallback action and part worker precession work innovatively simultaneously, can allow the student recognize the concrete practical application of various planes feed mechanism very intuitively when being used to impart knowledge to students, practical teaching is effective.On electrical equipment control, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine has adopted better simply method for controlling frequency conversion.Because above structural innovative design, make that multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine is simple in structure, reliable in action, cost be lower.
The utility model multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine adopts general variable frequency control, four stations of circular turntable calibration, and F.F., work speed, stroke are coordinated, and four station processing stops and rollback original position time error ± and 2 seconds.But complete machine starting, shutdown also can be carried out by single station.Can realize each station single movement at manual state, under auto state, can realize each station interlock, this moment, four stations moved simultaneously, clamping, boring, tapping and bolt or the nut finishing clamping, boring, the bore hole to four workpiece respectively and measure automatically or finish four workpiece tighten automatically, circular turntable 10 forwards next station to then, begins another process.The automaticity height, labour intensity is low, has also improved production efficiency.
The utility model multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine very suitable each institution of higher learning, each specialty of School of High Profession Technology's mechanical engineering both at home and abroad are used for the practical teaching of relevant speciality courses such as student's Machine Design, machine-building and Machinery Tool Automation, automatic detection, can conveniently realize the student is carried out the practical teaching of multiple common mechanism, mechanical drive mode and multiple mechanical method; Simultaneously this multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine can be finished multiple manufacturing procedure automatically and function such as measure, tightens automatically automatically on function, the student can do it yourself to operate, the good various metal and nonmetal parts of rapid processing can improve students'interest in learning greatly; This multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine has been realized the combination of machine with electricity simultaneously, the study practice of the Electromechanical Control aspect that the student can be correlated with thereon.
The utility model multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine not only is fit to various teaching practices, and since the equipment precision height, good rigidly, and the adjustment of station function is flexible, changes anchor clamps and can process different products, thereby also be fit to the bulk article production of machine work enterprise.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine, it comprises main frame and switch board, the main frame middle part is provided with circular turntable and drives the drive motor of circular turntable around its axis rotation, and several workholders are housed on the circular turntable; And main frame is provided with several work stations round circular turntable, one of them station is workpiece mounting or dismounting stations, and other each stations are respectively processing or measure station, it is characterized in that: each processing or measure station and carry out the plane feed mechanism that fast feed, rollback and worker's precession do with this station of corresponding promotion respectively and link to each other.
2, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described plane feed mechanism is at least a kind of in pinion and rack, cam mechanism, the slider-crank mechanism.
3, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the feed mechanism outside in described plane is provided with transparent shield.
4, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described circular turntable is provided with straight pin, and the circular turntable below also is provided with the outside geneva mechanism of realizing indexing, when circular turntable rotates to workholder on it over against each station, locate and lock by the straight pin on the electromagnetic actuation circular turntable.
5, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be arranged with four workholders on the described circular turntable.
6, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with four stations around circular turntable, one of them station is the clamping workpiece station, and this clamping workpiece station other each station clockwise or counterclockwise respectively is boring station, tapping station, the station that tights a bolt automatically certainly, and the boring station is equipped with that drill bit, tapping station are equipped with screw tap, the station that tights a bolt is equipped with electronic torque wrench automatically.
7, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the plane feed mechanism of boring station is a pinion and rack, the plane feed mechanism of tapping station is a cam mechanism, and the plane feed mechanism of electronic torque wrench is a slider-crank mechanism.
8, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: be provided with four stations around circular turntable, one of them station is the clamping workpiece station, and this clamping workpiece station other each station clockwise or counterclockwise respectively is boring station, bore hole station, measures station automatically certainly, and the boring station is equipped with drill bit, bore hole station and boring cutter is housed, measures station automatically electronic plug gauge is housed.
9, multimachine structure combined type processing experiment machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: the plane feed mechanism of boring station is a pinion and rack, the plane feed mechanism of bore hole station is a cam mechanism, and the plane feed mechanism of electronic plug gauge is a slider-crank mechanism.
CN 200620058475 2006-04-25 2006-04-25 Multi-mechanism combined machining tester Expired - Fee Related CN2906794Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620058475 CN2906794Y (en) 2006-04-25 2006-04-25 Multi-mechanism combined machining tester

Publications (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103056429A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-04-24 常州市万象化工机械有限公司 Full-automatic processing center system
CN103056658A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-24 浙江日晟农林科技有限公司 Assembling machine tool
CN104064106A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-09-24 武汉理工大学 Experiential engineering graphics model test platform
CN104933940A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-23 南京农业大学 Cam mechanism comprehensive experimental device
CN105082147A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-25 山西中泰源工业自动化设备有限公司 Robot workstation system for machining water pump diversion shells
CN107199459A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-26 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Punching machine connecting rod finished product machining aggregate machinery
CN108162085A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-15 苏州梅香雅筑工艺品有限公司 A kind of fan processing drilling equipment

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103056429A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-04-24 常州市万象化工机械有限公司 Full-automatic processing center system
CN103056429B (en) * 2012-10-10 2015-03-04 常州市万象化工机械有限公司 Full-automatic processing center system
CN103056658A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-24 浙江日晟农林科技有限公司 Assembling machine tool
CN103056658B (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-09-02 浙江日晟农林科技有限公司 A kind of aggregation type lathe
CN104933940A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-23 南京农业大学 Cam mechanism comprehensive experimental device
CN104064106A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-09-24 武汉理工大学 Experiential engineering graphics model test platform
CN105082147A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-25 山西中泰源工业自动化设备有限公司 Robot workstation system for machining water pump diversion shells
CN105082147B (en) * 2015-08-19 2017-01-11 山西中泰源工业自动化设备有限公司 Robot workstation system for machining water pump diversion shells
CN107199459A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-26 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Punching machine connecting rod finished product machining aggregate machinery
CN108162085A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-15 苏州梅香雅筑工艺品有限公司 A kind of fan processing drilling equipment

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee