CN2559062Y

CN2559062Y - International general Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling rule

Info

Publication number: CN2559062Y
Application number: CN 02215801
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈恪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-02-20
Filing date: 2002-02-20
Publication date: 2003-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2012-02-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a conventional international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling ruler, which is a complete ruler composed of three movable spelling rulers of a left ruler, a middle ruler and a right ruler, an upper cover and a lower cover, an initials left ruler, an initial consonants middle ruler and a finals right ruler are printed on the ruler, 204 phonetic notations are collected, the ruler comprises a movable intonation ruler arranged at the front surface of the middle of the upper cover, the phonetic notation of the front and back surfaces of the three movable rulers are composed of the front and back surfaces of the initials left ruler respectively composed of Chinese phonetic alphabets, international phonetic alphabet phonetic notations, phonetic notation symbols and Chinese character phonetic notations, and the front and back surfaces of the initial consonants middle ruler respectively composed of Chinese phonetic alphabets, international phonetic alphabets, phonetic notation symbols and Chinese character phonetic notations, the Chinese phonetic alphabets are spelled through the perspective windows on the front and back surfaces of the upper cover and the lower cover, to lead beginners at home and abroad to further mastering the available approach of the Chinese phonetic alphabets.

Description

International Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi

The utility model is a kind of international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi, make the Chinese beginner relate to foreign friends and Hongkong and Macro Taiwan compatriot, further grasp the orthoepy of the Chinese phonetic alphabet and combine method into syllables, enlarging vocabulary recognizes and reads Chinese character ability, can obtain the visual field of enriching one's knowledge, improve the international language of Chinese character, 204 initial consonants, head vowel, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable collects on the ruler, by loam cake pros and cons perspective window, tone perspective window and reverse side perspective window, combining whole Chinese characters and minority language intuitively into syllables, is a world, domestic general Chinese beginner grasps with countless changes special-purpose learning aid.This chi not only is applicable to domestic kindergarten, children of primary school grade one and adult, and supply Hongkong and Macro Taiwan compatriot student and adult and foreign friend to like to read the Chinese phonetic alphabet, study is simple, practical, convenient, make beginner's one religion will, once drawing the international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi of understanding.

After the China's accession to WTO at present, the international personage of World Trade Organization moves into China in a large number, so formed the upsurge that a foreign friend learns Chinese Chinese, Hongkong and Macro Taiwan compatriot particularly, because both sides of the Straits intercepted more than 50 year, the simplified Chinese character and the complex form of Chinese characters, the Chinese phonetic alphabet and phonetic symbol are mutually particularly necessity of system, centering national literature word reduction, each big universities and colleges, institute converges and founds Chinese TOEFL class, the main basis of learning Chinese is the Chinese phonetic alphabet, but does not domesticly also have a kind of desirable Chinese phonetic alphabet learning aid, students generally use sheet format to combine into syllables or the paper card formula combines Chinese into syllables, because sheet format is dispersed in each text, placed restrictions on by form, occurs how much vocabulary on the form, just combine how much vocabulary into syllables, brought the not abundant shortcoming of vocabulary, but tens of paper card formulas are lost easily, seek shortcomings such as trouble when combining into syllables.Also has a kind of rotating disc type Chinese spelling and reading device, progressive to some extent compared with sheet format, paper card formula, but still exist and do not express one " V " in the initial sounds, this " V " is though seldom use in the combining into syllables of Chinese, not even often do not use, right its combines ethnic group's voice and foreign word into syllables, and initial sounds then is absolutely necessary.Therefore, the rotating disc type spelling and reading device is the incomplete learning aid of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, a kind of Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi is arranged again, basically the perfect Chinese phonetic alphabet, be a complete Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading learning aid, recognize and read clear visual field, operate conveniently, this chi is suitable for domestic beginner to the greatest extent and uses, but the shortcoming that foreign friend and Hongkong and Macro Taiwan compatriot beginner can not be general.

The purpose of this utility model, the Chinese phonetic alphabet is that Chinese syllabus defined pupil must grasp, and examination school, also move into the orthoepy that China and Hongkong and Macro Taiwan compatriot and Southeast Asian countries friend move into China's study Chinese phonetic alphabet for foreign friends, with conventional tables formula, paper card formula and Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi, innovation is the two-sided chi that combines into syllables of looking compositions such as reading the Chinese phonetic alphabet, International Phonetic Symbols phonetic notation, phonetic symbol, the phonetic annotation of Chinese characters, make domestic and international beginner, start during learning Chinese phonetic, beat one's brains and scientifically grasp the Chinese phonetic alphabet, improve the effective ways of Chinese self-learning ability.

Advantage of the present utility model not only can the substitution list form and the method that combines into syllables of paper card formula and rotating disc type.Innovate the Chinese phonetic alphabet simultaneously and become international learning aid, making the beginner combine into syllables to grasp on the chi at one combines into syllables, especially 3 adjustable rules on the structure, 1 tone chi is combined in one and combines into syllables on the chi, combine the chi pros and cons into syllables and compile 204 vocabulary, 3 phonetics combine the Chinese phonetic alphabet and the International Phonetic Symbols phonetic notation of printing on the chi into syllables in the left, center, right respectively, phonetic symbol, the phonetic annotation of Chinese characters etc., 3 adjustable rules in pull-up left, center, right as required when combining into syllables, be that the Chinese phonetic alphabet appears in the perspective window of pros and cons chi, the tone of pull-up simultaneously chi is selected, the advantage that comes into plain view and combine into syllables just, intuitively errorless looking read in combining into syllables, becomes international with countless changes Chinese and the ethnic group's voice of combining into syllables of a chi.

The utility model is achieved in that by chi, the right chi of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, tone chi etc. in the middle of loam cake, lower cover, initial consonant left side chi, the head vowel to be formed.Initial consonant left side chi frontal left prints 24 of the Chinese phonetic alphabet and 24 of International Phonetic Symbols phonetic notations are printed on the right side, 24 of phonetic symbols are printed in chi reverse side left side, an initial consonant left side and 24 of the phonetic annotations of Chinese characters are printed on the right side, 3 of International Phonetic Symbols phonetic notations are printed on 3 of the chi frontal left printing Chinese phonetic alphabet and right side in the middle of the head vowel, and 3 of the phonetic annotations of Chinese characters are printed on 3 of chi reverse side left side printing phonetic symbols and right side in the middle of the head vowel.The right chi frontal left of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is printed 6 single vowels, 9 compound vowels, 9 vowel followed by a nasal consonants and right side and is printed 24 of International Phonetic Symbols phonetic notations, and 24 of phonetic symbols are printed in the right chi reverse side of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable left side and 24 of the phonetic annotations of Chinese characters are printed on the right side.There are 3 adjustable rules the left, center, right, the structure of chi is rectangular to have certain proportion to cooperate interblock space activity up and down, the balanced arrangement of the pros and cons of chi walked crosswise 26 of grooves, 26 groove coupling upper and lower covers spaces, pros and cons groove adjustable rule is at the corresponding upper/lower positions of loam cake perspective window, the perspective window of a symmetry is set in the upper and lower covers that coexists lower middle, and the loam cake that coexists perspective window upper right side is set a tone window.Upper and lower covers when assembling coupling tongue and groove groove inserts and get final product, lower cover perspective window lower end set adjustable rule corresponding arrange walk crosswise 3 of elasticity plush coppers, just locate when movable and do not come off with adjustable rule.

Accompanying drawing provides the utility model general assembly structural representation:

Fig. 1 is the utility model general assembly structural representation:

Fig. 2 recognizes for right adjustable rule pros and cons in the right side among Fig. 1 and reads synoptic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation tone chi synoptic diagram among Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the lower cover structural representation among Fig. 1.

The accompanying drawing number title of Fig. 1-Fig. 4: lower cover 1, left chi front 2, middle chi front 3, right chi front 4, left chi reverse side 5, middle chi reverse side 6, right chi reverse side 7, loam cake 8, the positive perspective of left chi window 9, the positive perspective of middle chi window 10, the positive perspective of right chi window 11, tone chi 12, left chi reverse side perspective window 13, middle chi reverse side perspective window 14, right chi reverse side perspective window 15.

When Fig. 1 assembles according to the positive lower middle of loam cake (8), by 3 perspective windows (9), (10), (11), top tone window (12) at perspective window (11), the reverse side of loam cake (8) of coexisting is isolated the adjustable rule gaps by 3 reinforcements, insert adjustable rule left side chi (2), middle chi (3), right chi (4) in the free gap, lower cover (1) inserts the side tongue and groove groove internal fixation of loam cake (8).

Fig. 2 adjustable rule, the balanced arrangement of the pros and cons of left side chi (2), middle chi (3), right chi (4) walked crosswise 26 of grooves, 6 of elasticity plush coppers are walked crosswise in the arrangement of coupling lower cover 1, in left chi front (2), reverse side (7) prints initial consonant, chi front (3), reverse side (6) in the middle of 3 adjustable rules are printed head vowel, right chi front (4), reverse side (5) are printed simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, insert the activity space of upper and lower covers (8), (1), promptly become international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi.

Fig. 3 tone chi (12) inserts the tone chi of (12) in the right chi front of loam cake (8) and has an X-rayed in the hole, top of window (11).

Fig. 4 lower cover (1), (1) 6 of elasticity plush coppers just with the pull-up adjustable rule, are walked crosswise in the arrangement of the lower middle of lower cover (1) in top and symmetrical radius hole, lower end, just do not come off to locate 3 adjustable rules, the protruding inboard coupling tongue and groove groove with loam cake (8) of the two sides tongue and groove of lower cover (1) is fixed.

Loam cake (8), lower cover (1), adjustable rule (2), (3), (4), tone chi materials such as (12) adopts plastics, aggregate, organic glass, cardboard matter, timber etc. all to can be made into.

Claims

1, a kind of international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi, it is characterized in that: space, space insertion 3 activities in left, center, right that ruler is made up of upper and lower covers combine chi into syllables, print pros and cons initial consonant left side chi on the chi, chi, the right chi of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the middle of the head vowel, and the positive movable compositions such as tone chi of ruler loam cake intermediate ends, 3 adjustable rule pros and cons insert the pros and cons perspective window of combination symmetry between upper and lower covers, can combine the international Chinese phonetic alphabet intuitively into syllables, compile 204 phonetic notations.

2, international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

The pros and cons of A, initial consonant left side chi (2), (7) is printed phonetic notation, and frontal left arranges 24 of the Chinese phonetic alphabet and 24 of International Phonetic Symbols phonetic notations are arranged on the right side, and 24 of phonetic symbols are arranged in the reverse side left side and 24 of the phonetic annotations of Chinese characters are arranged on the right side.

The pros and cons of chi (3), (6) is printed phonetic notation in the middle of B, the head vowel, and frontal left arranges 3 of the Chinese phonetic alphabet and 3 of the International Phonetic Symbols are arranged on the right side, and 3 of phonetic symbols are arranged in the reverse side left side and 3 of the phonetic annotations of Chinese characters are arranged on the right side.

The pros and cons of the right chi (4) of C, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, (5) is printed phonetic notation, and frontal left is arranged 6 single vowels and 9 compound vowels, and 24 of International Phonetic Symbols phonetic notations are arranged on 9 vowel followed by a nasal consonants and right side, and 24 of phonetic symbols are arranged in the reverse side left side and 24 of the phonetic annotations of Chinese characters are arranged on the right side.

D, left, center, right 3 adjustable rule pros and cons structural arrangement are walked crosswise 26 of grooves, the interblock space of coupling loam cake (8), lower cover (1).

3, international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi according to claim 1 is characterized in that tone chi (12), and the perspective window of tone chi (12) is set in the top of the front perspective window (11) of loam cake (8), and tone is selected in the activity of tone chi (12) down.

4, international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi according to claim 1, it is characterized in that lower cover (1), front perspective window (9), (10), (11) that the symmetrical loam cake (8) of the setting reverse side perspective window (13) of lower cover (1), (14), (15) is set, 6 of elasticity plush coppers are walked crosswise in the arrangement that the perspective window upper and lower side of lower cover (1) is set under the adjustable rule correspondence, and the location does not come off during just with the adjustable rule activity.

5, international Chinese phonetic alphabet spelling and reading chi according to claim 1 is characterized in that combining into syllables the chi material and adopts plastics, aggregate, organic glass, cardboard matter, timber etc. all to can be made into.