CN2425314Y - Water disk device for heat-exchanging system - Google Patents
Water disk device for heat-exchanging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN2425314Y CN2425314Y CN 00236019 CN00236019U CN2425314Y CN 2425314 Y CN2425314 Y CN 2425314Y CN 00236019 CN00236019 CN 00236019 CN 00236019 U CN00236019 U CN 00236019U CN 2425314 Y CN2425314 Y CN 2425314Y
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- water
- water pond
- air
- guttation
- heats
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010067171 Regurgitation Diseases 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water disk device with automatic water regurgitation for a controllable heat-exchanging system, which is characterized in that the device of the utility model is arranged at the bottom edge of a refrigerating coil of the heat-exchange system of a working area (such as a refrigerator or an industry program creating, etc., which needs the environment with high humidity), and the utility model mainly comprises the elements of a water disk, a heat-producing element, a controller, an air-blowing device, etc. Because of the combination of the elements, the automatic regurgitation can supply the required water of the working area, the ambient humidity of the working area can be led to maintain a stable and ideal value.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of humidification control device, and particularly a kind of controlled exchange system that heats returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically.
In the many operation area of high humidity environment such as occasions that freezer or industry processing procedure, greenhouse etc. need high humidity environment of needing, fresh-keeping and cold storage for vegetables, fruit, flowers etc., or temperature is decided the plantation of flowers, the cultivated vegetables and fruits of water etc., very pay attention to keeping of ambient humidity, the general following several modes that adopt more:
1, utilize the humidification of humidifier to keep suitable humidity.
2, in the refrigerating and air conditioning system during its compressor operation, speed drop to 50% with evaporator fan motor, to reduce dehumidifying effect, when the operation area reaches setting value, compressor shuts down, fan motor is full-speed operation then, the water evaporation of water pond is sent back in the operation area, to reach the effect of humidification.
Present various humidifying method all can't reach desirable target, and effectively keep humidity constant state, even cause the huge waste of the energy, this is all the shortcoming of industry, and Given this creator is actively to drop into research and development, finally finish creation of the present utility model, be that the utility model is the root edges such as chill plate that are installed in its heat-exchange system of refrigerating and air conditioning system of operation area (as freezer etc.),, and solve the shortcoming of known various air-humidification methods so that the operation area ambient humidity is maintained at the stable ideal value.
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of controlled exchange system that heats to return the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, can return automatically and tell the required moisture in supply operation area, so that the operation area ambient humidity is maintained at stable ideal value.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of controlled exchange system that heats returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, and it is characterized in that: this device is installed in the refrigeration coil root edge in the refrigerating and air conditioning system, mainly comprises a water pond, a cartridge, a controller and an air-supply arrangement, wherein:
One water pond is to be the disk body that is filled with water;
One cartridge is the pipeline parts that possesses moisture in the heat release evaporation water pond;
One controller is to comprise a sensing cell, a setup unit, a CPU, a power-supply unit, an output control unit;
One air-supply arrangement is for the device of air quantity is provided.
This cartridge is a heating or is a hot water line, or is the condenser pipe of refrigerating and air conditioning system.
This air-supply arrangement of controlling its air output is a fan motor or is the air door of an airduct.
This controller that can change the switch motion of the compressor of this refrigerating and air conditioning system of control or frozen water control valve according to the temperature value of operation area be with system in compressor or frozen water control valve line.
In this controller and the system to control the air-supply arrangement line of its air output size.
The cartridge of the heat that this energy heat release evaporation water is required is the control of controlled device.
The sensing cell that this controller comprised, be by one or more except that can detecting to ambient humidity, also can form the sensor that the environment temperature in the operation area is detected.
Establish one in this water pond and can detect water level water level detecing element just in the water pond.
Establish one in this water pond and can provide and control the supply line that make-up water is supplied.
The heat that the utility model provides by cartridge, evaporation capacity of moisture content in the control water pond reaches to return automatically and tells the required moisture in supply operation area, so that the operation area ambient humidity is kept the purpose of a stable ideal value.
The utility model is simple in structure, mainly comprises a water pond, a cartridge, a controller and an air-supply arrangement, uses to return automatically and tells the required moisture in supply operation area, makes the humidity of operating environment be maintained at the stable ideal value.
Further specify the technical solution of the utility model and embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the system schematic that the utility model is implemented on direct expansion formula refrigerating and air conditioning system;
Fig. 2 is the system schematic that the utility model is implemented on indirect expansion type refrigerating and air conditioning system;
Fig. 3 is the another embodiment system schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment system schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the control flow chart that the utility model is implemented on direct expansion formula refrigerating and air conditioning system;
Fig. 6 is the control flow chart that the utility model is implemented on indirect expansion type refrigerating and air conditioning system;
Fig. 7 is the block schematic diagram of its controller of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model controller.
At first, see also shown in Figure 1, it is the system schematic that the utility model is implemented on direct expansion formula refrigerating and air conditioning system 1, this system 1 includes a compressor 11, one condenser 12, one device for drying and filtering 13, an one cold coal controller 14 and a refrigeration coil 15 (or claiming evaporimeter), 1 couple of operation area A1 of this system carries out the air-conditioning supply, appropriate location is provided with a humidity sensor B1 in order to detecting ambient humidity value RH in the A1 of operation area, one temperature-sensitive sticker B2 is in order to detecting ambient temperature value Ta, this two sensor B1, B2, compressor 11, fan motor and water pond device 2 in the refrigeration coil 15 are to be connected with the control module D1 of system, and water pond device 2 wherein of the present utility model is the root edges that are installed in refrigeration coil 15.
Figure 2 shows that the utility model is implemented on the system schematic of indirect expansion type refrigerating and air conditioning system 3, this system 3 includes a CHP 31, one ice (halogen) water machine line 32, one chill plate 33 and a frozen water control valve 34, utilize 3 couples of operation area A2 of this system to carry out the air-conditioning supply, appropriate location is provided with a humidity sensor B3 in order to detecting ambient humidity value RH in the A2 of operation area, one temperature-sensitive sticker B4, in order to detecting ambient temperature value Ta, this two sensor B3, B4, CHP 31, fan motor in the refrigeration coil 33, ice (halogen) water control valve 34 and water pond device 4 are and the control module D2 of system 3 line mutually that water pond device 4 wherein of the present utility model is the root edges that are installed in refrigeration coil 33.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,7, as mentioned above, water pond device the 2, the 4th is loaded on the root edge of refrigeration coil 33,15, and wherein water pond device 2,4 mainly includes elements such as a water pond 21,41, a cartridge 22,42, a controller 23,43 and an air-supply arrangement 24,44, wherein:
One water pond 21,41 is to be a water containing disk body;
One cartridge 22,42 is the pipeline parts that possess moisture in the heat release evaporation water pond 21,41, and its pipeline is a heating, or is the condenser pipe of refrigerating and air conditioning system, or is the hot water line;
One controller 23,43 is to comprise a sensing cell B, a setup unit F, a CPU E, a power-supply unit G and an output control unit H (shown in Fig. 7,8);
One air-supply arrangement 24,44 is to can be a fan motor or control its air outputs by the air door 441 of an airduct for the device that the air quantity size is provided;
Combination by said elements, this controller 23,43 with system in compressor 11 or frozen water control net 34 lines, this controller 23,43 again with system in air-supply arrangement 24,44 lines, utilize controller 23, the humidity sensor B1 of 43 its sensing cell B, B3 detects operation area A1, ambient humidity value RH in the A2, utilize temperature-sensitive sticker B2, B4 detects operation area A1, ambient temperature value Ta in the A2, and with this two detectings value RH, Ta transfers to controller 23,43 its CPU E, the ambient humidity value RHs that sets with setup unit F respectively again, after the temperature value Ts contrast of setting, by output control unit H output control signal and required electric power, open or close (ON-OFF) by following control flow control compressor 11 [refers to direct expansion formula refrigerating and air conditioning system, as then opening or closing (ON-OFF)] for control ice (halogen) water control valve 34 in central air conditioner system, and ice making coil pipe 15,33 its air-supply arrangements 24,44 air output, water pond device 2, the action of 4 moisture that disengage (promptly controlling the energy of Qw) etc., and see also Fig. 1,2,5, (wherein Fig. 5 is the control flow chart of direct expansion formula refrigerating and air conditioning system, and Fig. 6 is the control flow chart for indirect expansion type refrigerating and air conditioning system) shown in 6:
1, when Ta 〉=+X, when to be ambient temperature value Ta more than or equal to the environment spray value Ts that sets add design temperature difference X, because of operation area A1, the high temperature of being badly in need of reducing in the operation area of its ambient temperature value of A2 Ts, this moment, compressor 11 startups (ON) [referred to direct expansion formula refrigerating and air conditioning system, as then opening (ON) for frozen water control valve 34 in central air conditioner system] refrigeration coil 15,23 its air-supply arrangements 24,44 full-speed operations (air-supply arrangement as be to use fan motor then its rotating speed be full-speed operation, supply then full trrottle of air quantity with airduct in this way), and water pond device 2,4 not transpiring moisture actions, it is cartridge 22,42 not release heat with the evaporation water pond 21, so moisture in 41 is Qw=O (Qw represents the heat of water evaporation in the water pond).
2, when Ts<Ta<Ts+X, promptly as the ambient temperature value Ts of ambient temperature value Ta greater than setting, but when adding design temperature difference X less than the ambient temperature value of setting, compressor 11 starts (ON) and [refers to direct expansion formula refrigerating and air conditioning system, as then opening (ON)] for water (halogen) water control valve 34 in indirect expansion type refrigerating and air conditioning system, ice making coil pipe 15,33 its air-supply arrangements 24, it (is that its rotating speed of Fs or air output are between MAX min that 44 rotating speed or air output Fs are directly proportional with ambient temperature value Ta, with the variation that is directly proportional of Ta value size), and water pond device 2,4 its cartridges 22, the 42 heat Qw that discharged equal to set the heat Qws that disengages, and the heat that disengages is to be directly proportional with moisture evaporated.
3, when Ta≤Ts, promptly when ambient temperature value Ta is less than or equal to the ambient temperature value Ts of setting, compressor 11 cuts out (OFF) and [refers to direct expansion formula refrigerating and air conditioning system, as then closing (OFF) for ice (halogen) water control valve 34 in central air conditioner system], refrigeration coil 15,33 its air-supply arrangements are with minimum air quantity or rotating speed Fs (min) running; Also press the situation action this moment.
(1) as RH 〉=RHs+Y, being ambient temperature value RH adds when setting humidity difference Y more than or equal to set environment temperature value RHs, then comply with the setting value of the progression correction Qws that sets this moment, and with this understanding, the humidity of A1, A2 is more than or equal to setting value in the operation area, so cartridge 22 need not release heat again and comes transpiring moisture, so the Qw value is zero.
(2) when RHs<RH<RHs+Y, promptly ambient humidity value RH is greater than the ambient humidity value RHs that sets, but less than the ambient temperature value RH that sets
sAdd when setting humidity difference Y the heat Qw=C Δ RH (Δ RH represents the difference of RHs-RH) that its cartridge 22,42 of water pond device disengages.
(3) when RH<RHs, when promptly ambient humidity value RH was less than the ambient humidity value RHs that sets, expression operation area A1, A2 needed moisture to improve its humidity, so Qw is maximum (MAX), promptly the heat release amount of cartridge 22,42 is a maximum.
Its controller of the utility model 23,43 its sensing cell B are made up of one or more humidity sensor B1, B3, also can cooperate one or more temperature-sensitive sticker B2, B4 to form simultaneously, even this controller 23,43 can have outside the ambient humidity value RH in sensing operation area A1, the A2, also its ambient temperature value of sensing Ta simultaneously; In addition, shown in Fig. 3,4, its controller 53,63, sensing cell B is made up of humidity sensor B5, B7, cooperate temperature-sensitive sticker B6, B8 to form simultaneously, for more effective the utility model that accurately provides is controlled in ideal state to its humidity value of A3, A4 in the operation area, as shown in Figure 3, can at a water pond device 5 except that being provided with a water pond 51, a cartridge 52, an air-supply arrangement 54, in water pond 51, establish a discharge pipe line 512, a supply line 511 and a water level detecing element 531; Wherein this discharge pipe line 512 is the usefulness of draining when water level surpasses the capacity of setting in water pond 51 is provided; And supply line 511 is when condensate water is not enough in water pond, to provide required water, and the water yield of utilizing a water supply control valve 5111 controls to flow into; The sensing element that other this water level detecing element 531 can be considered controller 53 its sensing cell B is in order to detect the height of the water level W in the water pond 51, to provide controller 53 control discharge pipe line 512, the feedwater of supply line 511 or the controls of draining.
As shown in Figure 4, be another embodiment of the utility model, this water pond device 6 wherein, have a water pond 61, a water level detecing element 631, a cartridge 62, an air-supply arrangement 64, a drainpipe 612, a supply line 611, wherein this supply line 61 is except that having a water supply control valve 6111, also can set up a ball-cock assembly 6112 with control water inlet, as in the water pond 61 not the position reach the control that the blocking-up make-up water when the high water level flows into.
As shown in Figure 8, be the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model controller, this controller 23,43,53,63 is to comprise a sensing cell B, a setup unit F, a CPU E, a power-supply unit G and an output control unit H; Sensing cell B of the present utility model utilizes many group sensors to connect the OP amplifier, and these many group sensors include the sensing to water level, humidity, temperature, and connect the corresponding pin of leading in CPU E respectively, transmit for signal; And setup unit F is the circuit that utilizes adjustable interface fit OP amplifier to be formed, and connects to lead in CPU E and transmit for signal; One CPU E is programmable memory IC or the module IC through stylizing; Power-supply unit G, one of the utility model embodiment utilize the mode of transformer serial connection bridge rectifier and voltage stabilizing IC to provide system required power supply supply, and the utility model can be in response to the suitable power supply circuit of different module conversion again; Output control unit H, be by CPU E output action signal, make the load operation among the output control unit H, include the control H1 that opens or closes, to the control H2 of air-supply arrangement 24,44,54,64 air outputs and to the control H3 of the heat energy of water evaporation in the water pond device 2,4,5,6 to compressor 11 or frozen water control valve 34.
In sum, the utility model can be according to environment temperature in the operation area and temperature regime, and necessary moisture is provided in good time, to keep humidity in the operation area in an ideal set value, the remarkable advanced benefit of special tool.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of controlled exchange system that heats returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, and it is characterized in that: this device is installed in the refrigeration coil root edge in the refrigerating and air conditioning system, mainly comprises a water pond, a cartridge, a controller and an air-supply arrangement, wherein:
One water pond is to be the disk body that is filled with water;
One cartridge is the pipeline parts that possesses moisture in the heat release evaporation water pond;
One controller is to comprise a sensing cell, a setup unit, a CPU, a power-supply unit, an output control unit;
One air-supply arrangement is for the device of air quantity is provided.
2, the controlled exchange system that heats as claimed in claim 1 returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, and it is characterized in that: this cartridge is a heating or is a hot water line, or is the condenser pipe of refrigerating and air conditioning system.
3, the controlled exchange system that heats as claimed in claim 1 returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, and it is characterized in that: this air-supply arrangement of controlling its air output is a fan motor or is the air door of an airduct.
4, the controlled exchange system that heats as claimed in claim 1 returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, it is characterized in that: this controller that can change the switch motion of the compressor of this refrigerating and air conditioning system of control or frozen water control valve according to the temperature value of operation area be with system in compressor or frozen water control valve line.
5, the controlled exchange system that heats as claimed in claim 1 returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, it is characterized in that: in this controller and the system to control the air-supply arrangement line of its air output size.
6, the controlled exchange system that heats as claimed in claim 1 or 2 returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, and it is characterized in that: the cartridge of the heat that this energy heat release evaporation water is required is the control of controlled device.
7, the controlled exchange system that heats as claimed in claim 1 returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, it is characterized in that: the sensing cell that this controller comprised, be by one or more except that can detecting to ambient humidity, also can form the sensor that the environment temperature in the operation area is detected.
8, the controlled exchange system that heats as claimed in claim 1 returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, it is characterized in that: establish one in this water pond and can detect water level water level detecing element just in the water pond.
9, the controlled exchange system that heats as claimed in claim 1 returns the water pond device that guttation divides automatically, it is characterized in that: establish one in this water pond and can provide and control the supply line that make-up water is supplied.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00236019 CN2425314Y (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-05-31 | Water disk device for heat-exchanging system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00236019 CN2425314Y (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-05-31 | Water disk device for heat-exchanging system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2425314Y true CN2425314Y (en) | 2001-03-28 |
Family
ID=33597634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00236019 Expired - Fee Related CN2425314Y (en) | 2000-05-31 | 2000-05-31 | Water disk device for heat-exchanging system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2425314Y (en) |
-
2000
- 2000-05-31 CN CN 00236019 patent/CN2425314Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |