CN222033300U - Tracheostomy Dilator - Google Patents
Tracheostomy Dilator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN222033300U CN222033300U CN202420373624.7U CN202420373624U CN222033300U CN 222033300 U CN222033300 U CN 222033300U CN 202420373624 U CN202420373624 U CN 202420373624U CN 222033300 U CN222033300 U CN 222033300U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- tracheotomy
- dilator
- connecting tube
- air bag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003685 cricoid cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000018380 Chemical injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018672 Dilatation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013952 Dysphonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010473 Hoarseness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004712 air sac Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004202 respiratory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000534 thyroid cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了气管切开扩张器，包括固定翼，所述固定翼上设有第一接头和第二接头，所述第一接头连接弧形管体，所述第二接头连接连接管，所述连接管的左端设有气囊，所述气囊囊体内的连接管管壁上设有进气孔，所述连接管的右端连接充气球；本实用新型气管切开扩张器改变喉腔扩张路径，由口腔改变为从气管切口处进入，这样能够解决后期口腔取出时需要对患者全麻的问题，这样的结构固定方便，手术中可以处于同一位置操作，不需要再次经口腔置入扩张子。
The utility model discloses a tracheotomy dilator, comprising a fixed wing, wherein a first joint and a second joint are provided on the fixed wing, the first joint is connected to an arc-shaped tube body, the second joint is connected to a connecting tube, an air bag is provided on the left end of the connecting tube, an air inlet hole is provided on the tube wall of the connecting tube in the air bag body, and an inflation ball is connected to the right end of the connecting tube; the tracheotomy dilator of the utility model changes the laryngeal cavity expansion path from the oral cavity to entering from the tracheotomy, thus solving the problem of requiring general anesthesia of the patient when taking it out from the oral cavity at a later stage, and such a structure is convenient for fixing, and the operation can be performed at the same position during the operation, without the need to insert the dilator through the oral cavity again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laryngeal cavity expansion, and particularly relates to a tracheotomy expander.
Background
At present, the throat cavity is narrow: laryngeal cavity stenosis is a narrowing or occlusion of the laryngeal cavity due to edema and hyperplasia of mucosal tissue of the throat caused by various causes, resulting in dysfunction of breathing and sounding of the patient. The throat diseases are divided into primary and secondary, the primary throat stenosis is mostly caused by acute inflammatory infection, sudden allergy and tumors of throat, the secondary throat stenosis is mostly the wound and chemical injury of throat of a patient or local scar tissue hyperplasia caused by major operation of throat, the secondary throat stenosis can cause hoarseness of the patient, continuously aggravated, and the throat ringing of throat, the patient can also cause continuous cough, dyspnea can be caused even after choking death in severe cases, symptomatic treatment is needed to be carried out on treatment after the electronic laryngoscope and throat CT diagnosis, and tracheotomy and local operation loosening treatment are needed to be carried out when necessary, so that the throat diseases can be gradually healed.
Based on the above-described state of the art, there are problems in treatment and care: the tracheotomy treatment only solves the problem of dyspnea of patients, is not radical treatment, and also requires dilatation therapy; the existing tracheotomy is followed by putting into the tracheal cannula so as to maintain the normal respiratory function of the patient, and the narrow part is usually dilated step by using different types of dilators under the direct laryngoscope through the oral cavity in the laryngeal cavity dilating process, the process is troublesome, the specific manifestation is not very convenient in the fixation of the dilators, and the patient needs general anesthesia when taking out. The patient needs to carry out tracheotomy, tracheal cannula and dilator to put into the mouth, which increases the pain of the patient.
The inventor also searches related patent documents and papers to report that more defects of the tracheal cannula and the laryngeal cavity are independently solved, and the coexistence problem of the tracheal cannula and the laryngeal cavity is not solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to design a tracheotomy dilator, which has the function of dilating a laryngeal cavity on a tracheal cannula, can be operated without direct implantation from an oral cavity or general anesthesia, can be inserted into the laryngeal cavity dilating device from the tracheal cannula, is taken out from the tracheal cannula again in the later stage, is simple to operate, and reduces the pain of a patient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The tracheotomy dilator comprises a fixed wing, wherein a first connector and a second connector are arranged on the fixed wing, the first connector is connected with an arc-shaped pipe body, the second connector is connected with a connecting pipe, the left end of the connecting pipe is provided with an air bag, an air inlet hole is arranged on the pipe wall of the connecting pipe in the air bag body, and the right end of the connecting pipe is connected with an inflatable ball.
Further, the first connector is located right above the second connector, and the first connector and the second connector are of flange structures, so that the connecting effect is good.
Further, fixed side holes are formed in two sides of the fixed wing, and the fixed wing can be fixed through constraint gauze, so that stability is improved.
Further, the air bag is positioned at the tail end of the connecting pipe or at the middle position of the pipe body, and the position of the expansion air bag can be changed according to actual use requirements.
Further, an extension tube is arranged between the first connector and the inflatable ball, so that the inflatable ball is convenient to use and is not limited by distance.
Further, the fixed wing is in a curved surface and is matched with the tracheal incision of a human body.
Further, the arc-shaped tube body is of a tracheal or intubation structure.
Based on the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are obtained:
The tracheotomy dilator changes the dilating path of the laryngeal cavity from oral cavity to from tracheal incision, thus solving the problem that the patient needs to be general anesthesia when taking out the oral cavity in later period.
Structurally, the utility model integrates the tracheal cannula and the expansion air sac, has perfect structural connection, simultaneously carries out tracheotomy treatment and laryngeal cavity expansion, reduces the pain process of patients, and does not need general anesthesia when taking out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural view of a fixed wing.
Fig. 2 is a simplified view of a laryngeal cavity dilator.
Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of an inflatable balloon.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an inflatable balloon II.
Fig. 5 is a state diagram of an implementation.
In the figure:
in the figure: 1. a fixed wing; 2. a first joint; 3. a second joint; 4. an air bag; 5. an air inlet hole; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. the inflatable ball comprises an arc-shaped pipe body, an extension pipe, 9 and an inflatable ball.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figures 1-5, the tracheotomy dilator comprises a fixed wing, the fixed wing is a curved surface and is anastomosed with a tracheotomy of a human body, a first connector 2 and a second connector 3 are arranged on the fixed wing 1, the first connector 2 and the second connector 3 are protruded rightwards and are in a flange structure, the first connector 2 is connected with an arc-shaped pipe body 7, the arc-shaped pipe body 7 is mainly consistent with the tracheotomy of the human body, the second connector 3 is connected with a connecting pipe 6, the left end of the connecting pipe 6 is provided with an expansion air bag 4, an air inlet 5 is arranged on the wall of the connecting pipe in the bag body of the expansion air bag 4, the right end of the connecting pipe 6 is connected with an inflation ball 9 through an extension pipe 8, the connecting pipe 6 and the extension pipe are both made of soft materials, when the inflation ball 9 is extruded and inflated, air enters the expansion air bag 4 along the air inlet 5 on the wall of the extension pipe 8, and the connecting pipe wall, and air pressure is generated by extrusion so that the expansion air bag 4 expands to further expand a laryngeal cavity.
Based on the above embodiment, the first connector 2 is located right above the second connector 3, so that the position correspondence of the laryngeal cavity and the trachea of a human body can be met, and the use effect is better.
The two sides of the fixed wing 1 are provided with fixed side holes, so that the fixed wing is conveniently fixed at the neck of a patient through constraint gauze or broadband.
The arc-shaped tube body 7 is of a trachea or intubation structure, so that different types of intubatton or trachea use can be met, and the difference is that the intubatton is possibly provided with a fixed air bag, so that the intubatton is conveniently fixed at the trachea.
In the preoperative portion of fig. 5, the inventor does not describe the incision, specifically, a transverse skin incision with a length of about 2 cm to about 4 cm is made between the thyroid cartilage and the cricoid cartilage, the cricoid membrane is cut near the cricoid cartilage, the incision is enlarged by a vascular forceps, the tracheal tube is inserted and properly fixed, then the dilating balloon 4 and the connecting tube are upwardly placed at the laryngeal cavity position, finally the tracheal tube and the connecting tube are connected or arranged on the fixing wing, the connecting tube is connected with the second joint 3 and is connected with the inflating balloon through the extending tube, and the inflating balloon is extruded to expand the dilating balloon 4 so as to realize laryngeal cavity dilation.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420373624.7U CN222033300U (en) | 2024-02-28 | 2024-02-28 | Tracheostomy Dilator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420373624.7U CN222033300U (en) | 2024-02-28 | 2024-02-28 | Tracheostomy Dilator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN222033300U true CN222033300U (en) | 2024-11-22 |
Family
ID=93497976
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420373624.7U Active CN222033300U (en) | 2024-02-28 | 2024-02-28 | Tracheostomy Dilator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN222033300U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-02-28 CN CN202420373624.7U patent/CN222033300U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |