CN221702712U - Assembled building coupling mechanism - Google Patents
Assembled building coupling mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN221702712U CN221702712U CN202420525868.2U CN202420525868U CN221702712U CN 221702712 U CN221702712 U CN 221702712U CN 202420525868 U CN202420525868 U CN 202420525868U CN 221702712 U CN221702712 U CN 221702712U
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- pressing
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled building connecting mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of assembly connection and comprises a lower connecting component, wherein an upper connecting component is arranged at the top of the lower connecting component, a limiting component is arranged in the upper connecting component, a pressing component for assisting in pressing is arranged at the top of the limiting component, a lifting component for assisting in lifting is arranged at the top of the upper connecting component, a supporting component is arranged at one side of the upper connecting component, and the supporting component is connected with the pressing component. According to the utility model, the upper connecting component is inserted into the lower connecting component, so that the lower connecting component is connected with the upper connecting component, and the upper connecting component can be quickly fixed; through laminating supporting component with pressing the bottom of subassembly mutually, pushing down presses the subassembly to drive spacing subassembly and will go up the connecting end of connecting assembly ejecting down, can demolish fast last connecting assembly, has improved the dismouting efficiency of upper and lower two connecting assembly greatly to effectively promoted the efficiency of construction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembly connection, and particularly relates to an assembly type building connection mechanism.
Background
The prefabricated building is formed by assembling prefabricated components on a construction site, and when the building is constructed, the prefabricated components are mutually connected and fixed through different connecting mechanisms. Compared with non-assembly operation, a large amount of assembly operation is carried out on the construction site, the construction amount is greatly reduced, and the construction efficiency is remarkably improved. Among them, a connection mechanism for connecting the respective prefabricated members is particularly important for construction efficiency.
The bottom of current fabricated building mainly relies on bolt fixed connection, but uses a large amount of bolts to install fixed process and need frequently twist, has increased work load, and to some temporary demands in the building construction process, partial fabricated building live time is shorter, needs frequent dismouting, and the use of a large amount of bolts makes dismouting efficiency lower.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide the assembly type building connecting mechanism which can be used for rapidly fixing and dismantling an upper connecting component, so that the dismounting efficiency of the upper connecting component and the lower connecting component is greatly improved, and the construction efficiency is effectively improved.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes: the assembled building connecting mechanism comprises a lower connecting component, wherein the top of the lower connecting component is provided with an upper connecting component, the inside of the upper connecting component is provided with a limiting component, the top of the limiting component is provided with a pressing component for auxiliary pressing, the top of the upper connecting component is provided with a pulling component for auxiliary lifting, one side of the upper connecting component is provided with a supporting component, and the supporting component is connected with the pressing component.
The upper connecting component is inserted into the lower connecting component, so that the lower connecting component is connected with the upper connecting component, and the upper connecting component can be quickly fixed; through laminating supporting component and the bottom of pressing the subassembly mutually, pushing down presses the subassembly to drive spacing subassembly and will go down the coupling end of coupling assembling and go up coupling assembling ejecting, can demolish fast on the coupling assembling.
Preferably, the lower connecting assembly comprises a base, a through hole is formed in the center position of the base, a plurality of transverse grooves are formed in the inner wall of the through hole, a sliding block is arranged in each transverse groove, a first spring is arranged between one end, away from the through hole, of each sliding block and the side wall of each transverse groove, and the first springs are transversely arranged. The sliding block is pushed to slide in the base through the first spring, so that the sliding block is inserted into the upper connecting assembly to limit and fix the sliding block.
Preferably, the upper connecting assembly comprises an inserting cylinder, a chamfer is arranged at the bottom of the inserting cylinder, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the inserting cylinder, the sliding grooves are correspondingly arranged with the sliding blocks, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower part of the inserting cylinder, and the bottoms of the reinforcing ribs are attached to the top of the base. Is connected with the sliding block through the sliding groove, so that the lower connecting component and the upper connecting component are connected and fixed quickly, and the stability of the upper connecting component on the lower connecting component is enhanced through the reinforcing rib.
Preferably, the limit assembly comprises a through groove, the through groove is formed in the inserting barrel, a pressing plate is slidably mounted in the through groove, an air bag is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the through groove, a protruding structure is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate and located above the air bag, a plurality of pushing blocks are slidably mounted on the inner bottom of the through groove and correspond to the sliding grooves, one ends of the pushing blocks are located in the corresponding sliding grooves, and the other ends of the pushing blocks are connected with the air bag. Through pushing the clamp plate to move down in the inside of logical groove for the clamp plate presses the gasbag, and the gasbag promotes the ejector pad and slides, and is ejecting with the slider in the spout, thereby is convenient for link down coupling assembling and last coupling assembling quick disconnection.
Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a fixed ring, the fixed ring is arranged at the top of the pressing plate, and the bottom of the fixed ring is rotatably provided with the V-shaped plate. The pressing plate is synchronously pressed down by pressing the fixing ring, and the connection between the lower connecting component and the upper connecting component is rapidly disconnected.
Preferably, the pull-up assembly comprises a top seat, the top seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the inserting cylinder, a supporting plate is arranged in the top seat, a limit box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a second spring is fixedly arranged in the limit box, the second spring is longitudinally arranged, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the free end of the second spring, the supporting plate is attached to the inner wall of the limit box, one end of the V-shaped plate is slidably arranged in the limit box and attached to the bottom of the supporting plate.
The V-shaped plate is driven to contact with the supporting component through downward movement of the fixing ring, the V-shaped plate is prevented from rotating, the supporting plate is pushed to move upwards to compress the second spring until the lower connecting component is disconnected with the upper connecting component, and the second spring pushes the supporting plate upwards, so that the upper connecting component slides upwards for a certain distance in the lower connecting component, and the upper connecting component is conveniently taken out.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is placed at the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing frame, and a compression bar is arranged at the top of the top plate through a connecting belt; the supporting hole has been seted up to the position department that the footstock corresponds the roof, and the one end of roof all is located the supporting hole, and the bottom of the top laminating V-arrangement board of roof, has correspondingly seted up the depression bar hole on footstock and the solid fixed ring, and two depression bar holes are passed in proper order to the one end of depression bar.
Through promoting the mount slip, run through the footstock with the roof and insert to pull up in the subassembly for the bottom of roof laminating V-arrangement board, thereby provide the support to the V-arrangement board, and run through the footstock with the depression bar and insert to the solid fixed ring inside, thereby be convenient for press the operation to solid fixed ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
According to the utility model, the upper connecting component is inserted into the lower connecting component, so that the lower connecting component is connected with the upper connecting component, and the upper connecting component can be quickly fixed; through laminating supporting component with pressing the bottom of subassembly mutually, pushing down presses the subassembly to drive spacing subassembly and will go up the connecting end of connecting assembly ejecting down, can demolish fast last connecting assembly, has improved the dismouting efficiency of upper and lower two connecting assembly greatly to effectively promoted the efficiency of construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 3;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the support assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a lower connection assembly; 101. a base; 102. a first spring; 103. a slide block; 104. a through hole; 2. an upper connection assembly; 201. a plug cylinder; 202. a chute; 203. reinforcing ribs; 3. a limit component; 301. a through groove; 302. a pressing plate; 303. an air bag; 304. a pushing block; 4. a pressing assembly; 401. a fixing ring; 402. a V-shaped plate; 5. pulling up the assembly; 501. a top base; 502. a support plate; 503. a limit box; 504. a second spring; 505. a supporting plate; 506. a support hole; 507. a compression bar hole; 6. a support assembly; 601. a fixing frame; 602. a top plate; 603. a compression bar; 604. and (5) connecting the belts.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the assembled building connecting mechanism comprises a lower connecting component 1, wherein an upper connecting component 2 is arranged at the top of the lower connecting component 1, a limiting component 3 is arranged in the upper connecting component 2, a pressing component 4 for assisting in pressing is arranged at the top of the limiting component 3, a lifting component 5 for assisting in lifting is arranged at the top of the upper connecting component 2, a supporting component 6 is arranged on one side of the upper connecting component 2, and the supporting component 6 is connected with the pressing component 4.
The lower connecting assembly 1 comprises a base 101, a through hole 104 is formed in the center position of the base 101, 4 transverse grooves are formed in the inner wall of the through hole 104, a sliding block 103 is arranged in each transverse groove, a first spring 102 is arranged between one end, far away from the through hole 104, of each sliding block 103 and the side wall of each transverse groove, and the first springs 102 are transversely arranged.
The upper connecting assembly 2 comprises an inserting cylinder 201, a chamfer is arranged at the bottom of the inserting cylinder 201, 4 sliding grooves 202 are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the inserting cylinder 201, the sliding grooves 202 and the sliding blocks 103 are correspondingly arranged, 4 reinforcing ribs 203 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower part of the inserting cylinder 201, and the bottom of each reinforcing rib 203 is attached to the top of the base 101.
The limiting component 3 comprises a through groove 301, the through groove 301 is formed in the inserting barrel 201, a pressing plate 302 is slidably mounted in the through groove 301, an air bag 303 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the through groove 301, a protruding structure is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate 302 and located above the air bag 303, 4 pushing blocks 304 are slidably mounted on the inner bottom of the through groove 301, the pushing blocks 304 are correspondingly arranged with the sliding grooves 202, one ends of the pushing blocks 304 are located in the corresponding sliding grooves 202, and the other ends of the pushing blocks 304 are connected with the air bag 303.
The pressing assembly 4 includes a fixing ring 401, the fixing ring 401 is installed at the top of the pressing plate 302, and a V-shaped plate 402 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixing ring 401.
The pull-up assembly 5 comprises a top seat 501, the top seat 501 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inserting cylinder 201, a supporting plate 502 is arranged in the top seat 501, a limit box 503 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 502, a second spring 504 is fixedly arranged in the limit box 503, the second spring 504 is longitudinally arranged, a supporting plate 505 is fixedly arranged at the free end of the second spring 504, the supporting plate 505 is attached to the inner wall of the limit box 503, one end of the V-shaped plate 402 is slidably arranged in the limit box 503 and attached to the bottom of the supporting plate 505 (namely, one end of the V-shaped plate 402 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed ring 401, and the other end of the V-shaped plate 402 is slidably arranged in the limit box 503).
The support assembly 6 comprises a fixing frame 601, the fixing frame 601 is placed on the top of the base 101, a top plate 602 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing frame 601 (two top plates 602 are arranged in the embodiment), and a compression bar 603 is arranged on the top of the top plate 602 through a connecting belt 604;
The supporting hole 506 has been seted up to the position department that footstock 501 corresponds roof 602, and the one end of roof 602 all is located supporting hole 506, and the bottom of roof 602 laminating V-arrangement board 402, has seted up depression bar hole 507 on footstock 501 and the solid fixed ring 401 correspondence, and two depression bar holes 507 are passed in proper order to the one end of depression bar 603.
Working principle:
The lower connecting component 1 and the upper connecting component 2 can be arranged on various prefabricated components as required and used as a connecting mechanism. During assembly construction, the upper connecting assembly 2 is placed in the lower connecting assembly 1, the inserting cylinder 201 is pressed, the sliding block 103 is pushed to slide to the periphery until the sliding block 103 is in butt joint with the sliding groove 202, the first spring 102 pushes the sliding block 103 to slide into the sliding groove 202, the lower connecting assembly 1 is quickly connected and fixed with the upper connecting assembly 2, and the reinforcing ribs 203 are attached to the top of the base 101 at the moment, so that quick installation is completed.
When the support assembly 6 is required to be removed, the support assembly 1 is placed on the lower connecting assembly 1, the top plate 602 and the pressure rod 603 are respectively inserted into the support hole 506 and the pressure rod hole 507, the top of the top plate 602 is attached to the bottom of the V-shaped plate 402, the pressure rod 603 is inserted into the fixing ring 401, the pressure rod 603 is pressed down, the pressure rod 603 drives the fixing ring 401 to be pressed down, the pressure plate 302 slides downwards in the through groove 301, the pressure plate 302 presses the air bag 303, the push block 304 is pushed to slide through the air bag 303, the sliding block 103 in the sliding groove 202 is ejected, meanwhile, the top of the V-shaped plate 402 and the top plate 602 are attached and rotated, the supporting plate 505 is pushed to move upwards to compress the second spring 504 until the sliding block 103 completely exits the sliding groove 202, at the moment, the lower connecting assembly 1 is disconnected from the upper connecting assembly 2, the second spring 504 pushes the supporting plate 502 upwards, the upper connecting assembly 2 slides upwards for a distance in the lower connecting assembly 1, and the upper connecting assembly 2 is pulled to be completely taken out.
Claims (7)
1. Assembled building coupling mechanism, its characterized in that: including lower coupling assembling (1), the top of coupling assembling (1) is provided with coupling assembling (2) down, and the inside of going up coupling assembling (2) is provided with spacing subassembly (3), and the top of spacing subassembly (3) is provided with presses subassembly (4) of supplementary exerting pressure, and the top of going up coupling assembling (2) is provided with the pulling-up subassembly (5) of supplementary lifting, and supporting component (6) have been placed to one side of going up coupling assembling (2), and supporting component (6) are connected with pressing subassembly (4).
2. The fabricated building attachment mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the lower connecting assembly (1) comprises a base (101), a through hole (104) is formed in the center position of the base (101), a plurality of transverse grooves are formed in the inner wall of the through hole (104), a sliding block (103) is arranged in each transverse groove, a first spring (102) is arranged between one end, away from the through hole (104), of the sliding block (103) and the side wall of each transverse groove, and the first springs (102) are transversely arranged.
3. The fabricated building attachment mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the upper connecting assembly (2) comprises an inserting cylinder (201), a chamfer is arranged at the bottom of the inserting cylinder (201), a plurality of sliding grooves (202) are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the inserting cylinder (201), the sliding grooves (202) and the sliding blocks (103) are correspondingly arranged, a plurality of reinforcing ribs (203) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower portion of the inserting cylinder (201), and the bottom of the reinforcing ribs (203) is attached to the top of the base (101).
4. A fabricated building attachment mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: spacing subassembly (3) including leading to groove (301), the inside at cartridge (201) is seted up in leading to groove (301), the inside slidable mounting of leading to groove (301) has clamp plate (302), the interior bottom fixedly connected with gasbag (303) of leading to groove (301), the bottom of clamp plate (302) is equipped with protruding structure, and protruding structure is located gasbag (303) top position department, the interior bottom of leading to groove (301) still slidable mounting has a plurality of ejector pad (304), ejector pad (304) are corresponding setting with spout (202), one end of ejector pad (304) is located corresponding spout (202), the other end is connected with gasbag (303).
5. The fabricated building attachment mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the pressing assembly (4) comprises a fixing ring (401), the fixing ring (401) is arranged at the top of the pressing plate (302), and a V-shaped plate (402) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing ring (401).
6. The fabricated building attachment mechanism of claim 5, wherein: the utility model provides a pull-up subassembly (5) include footstock (501), footstock (501) fixed setting is at the top of inserting section of thick bamboo (201), the internally mounted of footstock (501) has backup pad (502), the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad (502) has spacing box (503), the inside fixed mounting of spacing box (503) has second spring (504), the vertical setting of second spring (504), the free end fixed mounting of second spring (504) has layer board (505), and layer board (505) are laminating setting with the inner wall of spacing box (503), the one end slidable mounting of V-arrangement board (402) is in spacing box (503), and laminating mutually with the bottom of layer board (505).
7. The fabricated building attachment mechanism of claim 6, wherein: the supporting component (6) comprises a fixing frame (601), wherein the fixing frame (601) is placed at the top of the base (101), a top plate (602) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing frame (601), and a compression bar (603) is arranged at the top of the top plate (602) through a connecting belt (604);
Support holes (506) are formed in positions, corresponding to the top plate (602), of the top seat (501), one end of the top plate (602) is located in the support holes (506), the top of the top plate (602) is attached to the bottom of the V-shaped plate (402), compression bar holes (507) are correspondingly formed in the top seat (501) and the fixing ring (401), and one end of the compression bar (603) sequentially penetrates through the two compression bar holes (507).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420525868.2U CN221702712U (en) | 2024-03-19 | 2024-03-19 | Assembled building coupling mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202420525868.2U CN221702712U (en) | 2024-03-19 | 2024-03-19 | Assembled building coupling mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN221702712U true CN221702712U (en) | 2024-09-13 |
Family
ID=92654758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202420525868.2U Active CN221702712U (en) | 2024-03-19 | 2024-03-19 | Assembled building coupling mechanism |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN221702712U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-03-19 CN CN202420525868.2U patent/CN221702712U/en active Active
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