CN221676314U - Pipe fitting installation equipment - Google Patents
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- CN221676314U CN221676314U CN202322996718.8U CN202322996718U CN221676314U CN 221676314 U CN221676314 U CN 221676314U CN 202322996718 U CN202322996718 U CN 202322996718U CN 221676314 U CN221676314 U CN 221676314U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种管件安装设备,包括底座,所述底座上表面开设有第一凹槽,所述底座通过轴承贯穿转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆位于第一凹槽内的一段设置有旋向相反的螺纹并螺纹连接有两个第二滑块,两个第二滑块相近一侧的侧壁均固定连接有两个固定块,所述固定块侧壁均开设有第二凹槽,所述固定块均通过第二凹槽滑动连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块与固定块之间固定连接有弹簧,所述第二滑块内部开设有第二空腔,所述固定块内侧壁均开设有贯穿孔。本实用新型可以适应不同尺寸大小的管件固定,同时可以保证两个不同尺寸的管件在安装时可以更加精准的贴合,更加稳定的。
The utility model discloses a pipe fitting installation device, including a base, a first groove is provided on the upper surface of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base through a bearing, a section of the threaded rod located in the first groove is provided with a thread with opposite rotation direction and is threadedly connected to two second sliders, the side walls of the two second sliders are fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, the side walls of the fixed blocks are provided with a second groove, the fixed blocks are slidably connected to the first slider through the second groove, a spring is fixedly connected between the first slider and the fixed block, a second cavity is provided inside the second slider, and the inner side walls of the fixed blocks are provided with through holes. The utility model can adapt to the fixing of pipe fittings of different sizes, and can ensure that two pipe fittings of different sizes can be more accurately fitted and more stable during installation.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及管件安装技术领域,尤其涉及一种管件安装设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe fitting installation, in particular to a pipe fitting installation device.
背景技术Background Art
管件安装设备是在建筑和工程领域中使用的设备,用于安装和连接管道系统,管道系统在建筑中扮演着重要的角色,用于输送水、气体、液体、蒸汽以及其他工业流体,为了确保管道系统的安全、可靠和高效运行,管件安装设备被广泛采用,管件安装设备的发展可以追溯到建筑和工程行业的起源,最早的管道系统可以追溯到古代的建筑和公共设施,如古罗马的水道系统和中国的灌溉系统,这些系统使用简单的石头、陶瓷或木头制成的管道连接器进行连接,随着时间的推移和技术的进步,管道系统变得更加复杂,需要更多的安装设备来实现安装和连接,现代管道系统通常使用金属、塑料、玻璃纤维等材料制造的管道和管件,管件安装设备也随之发展,加入了更多的功能和创新的设计,今天,管件安装设备已经成为建筑和工程领域中不可或缺的工具,它们不仅提高了施工效率,还保证了管道系统的质量和安全性,管件安装设备的研发和改进仍在继续进行,以满足不断变化的建筑需求和技术要求;Pipe fitting installation equipment is equipment used in the field of construction and engineering to install and connect pipe systems. Pipe systems play an important role in construction and are used to transport water, gas, liquid, steam and other industrial fluids. In order to ensure the safe, reliable and efficient operation of pipe systems, pipe fitting installation equipment is widely used. The development of pipe fitting installation equipment can be traced back to the origin of the construction and engineering industry. The earliest pipe systems can be traced back to ancient buildings and public facilities, such as the waterway system of ancient Rome and the irrigation system of China. These systems were connected using simple pipe connectors made of stone, ceramic or wood. With the passage of time and the advancement of technology, pipe systems have become more complex and require more installation equipment to achieve installation and connection. Modern pipe systems usually use pipes and pipe fittings made of materials such as metal, plastic, fiberglass, etc. Pipe fitting installation equipment has also developed accordingly, adding more functions and innovative designs. Today, pipe fitting installation equipment has become an indispensable tool in the field of construction and engineering. They not only improve construction efficiency, but also ensure the quality and safety of the pipe system. The research and development and improvement of pipe fitting installation equipment are still continuing to meet the ever-changing construction needs and technical requirements.
现有的管件安装设备在需要固定两个不同尺寸大小管件时,需要同时使用两个适应不同大小管件固定装置,但是这一过程中需要不断的更换工具,去对管件进行固定,这一过程会大幅降低安装效率,同时现有的管件安装设备在对两个固定住的管件进行焊接时,需要手动调整固定住的管件,这一过程会花费部分不必要的时间,降低整体工作效率。When existing pipe fitting installation equipment needs to fix two pipe fittings of different sizes, it is necessary to use two pipe fitting fixing devices suitable for different sizes at the same time. However, in this process, tools need to be constantly replaced to fix the pipe fittings, which greatly reduces the installation efficiency. At the same time, when the existing pipe fitting installation equipment is welding two fixed pipe fittings, the fixed pipe fittings need to be manually adjusted. This process takes some unnecessary time and reduces the overall work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种管件安装设备。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a pipe fitting installation device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种管件安装设备,包括底座,所述底座上表面开设有第一凹槽,所述底座通过轴承贯穿转动连接有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆位于第一凹槽内的一段设置有旋向相反的螺纹并螺纹连接有两个第二滑块,两个第二滑块相近一侧的侧壁均固定连接有两个固定块,所述固定块侧壁均开设有第二凹槽,所述固定块均通过第二凹槽滑动连接有第一滑块,所述第一滑块与固定块之间固定连接有弹簧,所述第二滑块内部开设有第二空腔,所述固定块内侧壁均开设有贯穿孔。A pipe fitting installation device comprises a base, a first groove is formed on the upper surface of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base through a bearing, a section of the threaded rod located in the first groove is provided with threads of opposite rotation directions and is threadedly connected to two second sliders, side walls of the two second sliders on the side close to each other are fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, the side walls of the fixed blocks are formed with second grooves, the fixed blocks are slidably connected to the first slider through the second grooves, a spring is fixedly connected between the first slider and the fixed block, a second cavity is formed inside the second slider, and through holes are formed on the inner side walls of the fixed blocks.
优选地,所述底座内部开设有第一空腔,所述螺纹杆位于第一空腔内部的一段贯穿固定连接有第一齿轮,所述底座侧壁通过轴承贯穿转动连接有转动轴,所述转动轴位于第一空腔内部的一端固定连接有第二齿轮。Preferably, a first cavity is opened inside the base, a section of the threaded rod located inside the first cavity is passed through and fixedly connected to a first gear, a side wall of the base is passed through and rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft located inside the first cavity is fixedly connected to a second gear.
优选地,所述转动轴位于底座外部的一端固定连接有转盘,所述转盘侧壁通过轴承贯穿转动连接有摇把,所述摇把表面设置有防滑纹路。Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft located outside the base is fixedly connected to a turntable, and a side wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to a crank via a bearing, and the surface of the crank is provided with anti-slip textures.
优选地,多个所述第二凹槽、第二空腔内部均灌注有液压油。Preferably, the second grooves and the second cavities are filled with hydraulic oil.
优选地,所述第一齿轮的半径大于第二齿轮的半径。Preferably, the radius of the first gear is greater than the radius of the second gear.
优选地,所述螺纹杆的螺纹升角小于所述螺纹杆与底座组成螺旋副的当量摩擦角。Preferably, the thread lead angle of the threaded rod is smaller than the equivalent friction angle of the spiral pair formed by the threaded rod and the base.
本实用新型对比现有技术,其优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
现有的管件安装设备在需要固定两个不同尺寸大小管件时,需要同时使用两个适应不同大小管件固定装置,但是这一过程中需要不断的更换工具,去对管件进行固定,这一过程会答复降低安装效率,所以本实用新型管件安装设备在使用过程中会在液压装置的作用下自动适应同时固定两个不同管径大小的管件,不需要额外工具进行固定,大幅提高整体安装效率。When existing pipe fitting installation equipment needs to fix two pipe fittings of different sizes, it is necessary to use two pipe fitting fixing devices adapted to different sizes at the same time. However, in this process, tools need to be constantly replaced to fix the pipe fittings, which will reduce the installation efficiency. Therefore, the pipe fitting installation equipment of the utility model can automatically adapt to and fix two pipe fittings of different diameters at the same time under the action of the hydraulic device during use, without the need for additional tools for fixing, thereby greatly improving the overall installation efficiency.
因为现有的管件安装设备在对两个固定住的管件进行焊接时,需要手动调整固定住的管件,这一过程会花费部分不必要的时间,降低整体工作效率,所以本实用新型管件安装设备在固定过程中,直接将两个不同管径大小的管件直接精准对接在一起,不需要额外调整,省去了不必要的步骤。Because the existing pipe fitting installation equipment needs to manually adjust the fixed pipe fittings when welding two fixed pipe fittings, this process will take some unnecessary time and reduce the overall work efficiency. Therefore, the pipe fitting installation equipment of the utility model directly and accurately connects two pipe fittings of different diameters together during the fixing process, without the need for additional adjustment, thus eliminating unnecessary steps.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种管件安装设备的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipe installation device proposed by the present invention.
图2为图1中的A-A处剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 1.
图3为图1中的B-B处剖面图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 1.
图中:1底座、2第一凹槽、3螺纹杆、4第一空腔、5第一齿轮、6第二齿轮、7转动轴、8转盘、9第二空腔、10第二凹槽、11弹簧、12第一滑块、13弧形槽、14第二滑块、15固定块、16贯穿孔、17摇把。In the figure: 1 base, 2 first groove, 3 threaded rod, 4 first cavity, 5 first gear, 6 second gear, 7 rotating shaft, 8 turntable, 9 second cavity, 10 second groove, 11 spring, 12 first slider, 13 arc groove, 14 second slider, 15 fixed block, 16 through hole, 17 crank.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
参照图1-图3,一种管件安装设备,包括底座1,底座1上表面开设有第一凹槽2,底座1通过轴承贯穿转动连接有螺纹杆3,螺纹杆3位于第一凹槽2内的一段设置有旋向相反的螺纹并螺纹连接有两个第二滑块14,两个第二滑块14相近一侧的侧壁均固定连接有两个固定块15,固定块15侧壁均开设有第二凹槽10,固定块15均通过第二凹槽10滑动连接有第一滑块12,第一滑块12与固定块15之间固定连接有弹簧11,第二滑块14内部开设有第二空腔9,固定块15内侧壁均开设有贯穿孔16。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a pipe installation device includes a base 1, a first groove 2 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, the base 1 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 3 through a bearing, a section of the threaded rod 3 located in the first groove 2 is provided with threads of opposite rotation and is threadedly connected to two second sliders 14, the side walls of the two second sliders 14 are fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 15 on the side near the two second sliders 14, the side walls of the fixed blocks 15 are provided with second grooves 10, the fixed blocks 15 are slidably connected to the first slider 12 through the second grooves 10, a spring 11 is fixedly connected between the first slider 12 and the fixed block 15, a second cavity 9 is provided inside the second slider 14, and the inner side walls of the fixed blocks 15 are provided with through holes 16.
底座1内部开设有第一空腔4,螺纹杆3位于第一空腔4内部的一段贯穿固定连接有第一齿轮5,底座1侧壁通过轴承贯穿转动连接有转动轴7,转动轴7位于第一空腔4内部的一端固定连接有第二齿轮6。A first cavity 4 is opened inside the base 1, a section of the threaded rod 3 located inside the first cavity 4 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a first gear 5, a side wall of the base 1 is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 7 via a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft 7 located inside the first cavity 4 is fixedly connected with a second gear 6.
转动轴7位于底座1外部的一端固定连接有转盘8,转盘8侧壁通过轴承贯穿转动连接有摇把17,摇把17表面设置有防滑纹路,方便转到那个摇把17,防止转动过程中打滑。One end of the rotating shaft 7 located outside the base 1 is fixedly connected to a turntable 8, and the side wall of the turntable 8 is rotatably connected to a crank 17 through a bearing. The surface of the crank 17 is provided with anti-slip textures to facilitate turning to the crank 17 and prevent slipping during rotation.
多个第二凹槽10、第二空腔9内部均灌注有液压油。The second grooves 10 and the second cavity 9 are filled with hydraulic oil.
第一齿轮5的半径大于第二齿轮6的半径,形成以小齿轮带动大齿轮转动的效果更加的省力。The radius of the first gear 5 is greater than the radius of the second gear 6, so that the effect of the small gear driving the large gear to rotate is more labor-saving.
螺纹杆3的螺纹升角小于螺纹杆3与底座1组成螺旋副的当量摩擦角,形成自锁效果,防止因为外界原因导致第二滑块14滑动,影响管件的固定。The thread lead angle of the threaded rod 3 is smaller than the equivalent friction angle of the spiral pair formed by the threaded rod 3 and the base 1, forming a self-locking effect to prevent the second slider 14 from sliding due to external reasons and affecting the fixation of the pipe fitting.
本实用新型中,当需要对管件进行安装时,首先将需要安装的管件放置在两个第二滑块14之间,然后转动摇把17,带动与摇把17通过轴承转动连接的转盘8转动,从而带动与转盘8固定连接的转动轴7转动,从而带动与转动轴7固定连接的第二齿轮6转动,从而带动与第二齿轮6啮合的第一齿轮5转动,从而带动与第一齿轮5贯穿固定连接的螺纹杆3转动,从而带动与螺纹杆3螺纹连接的两个第二滑块14相互靠近,从而带动与两个第二滑块14相近一侧的侧壁固定连接的固定块15相互靠近,直到固定块15滑动连接的第一滑块12相互挤压,然后在液压油的作用下适应不同孔径的管件,同时又因为夹持的原因,几个第一滑块12相互靠近的中心点是恒定不变的,所以可以在固定的过程中直接,将两个不同的管件的中心保持在一条直线上,从而达到直接对准两个不同的管件的目的,不需要额外的调整对准的步骤,提高了整体的安装效率。In the utility model, when it is necessary to install the pipe fitting, the pipe fitting to be installed is first placed between the two second sliders 14, and then the crank 17 is rotated to drive the turntable 8 rotatably connected to the crank 17 through the bearing to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 7 fixedly connected to the turntable 8 to rotate, thereby driving the second gear 6 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 5 meshing with the second gear 6 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod 3 fixedly connected to the first gear 5 to rotate, thereby driving the two second sliders 14 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 3 to approach each other, thereby driving the fixing block 15 fixedly connected to the side wall on the side close to the two second sliders 14 to approach each other, until the first slider 12 slidably connected to the fixing block 15 is squeezed against each other, and then adapts to the pipe fittings of different apertures under the action of hydraulic oil. At the same time, due to the clamping reason, the center points of several first sliders 12 approaching each other are constant, so the centers of two different pipe fittings can be directly kept in a straight line during the fixing process, thereby achieving the purpose of directly aligning the two different pipe fittings, without the need for additional adjustment and alignment steps, thereby improving the overall installation efficiency.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
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