CN221600321U - Postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid operation - Google Patents
Postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221600321U CN221600321U CN202323055994.0U CN202323055994U CN221600321U CN 221600321 U CN221600321 U CN 221600321U CN 202323055994 U CN202323055994 U CN 202323055994U CN 221600321 U CN221600321 U CN 221600321U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sac
- intrarectal
- extraanal
- anus
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- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000009098 adjuvant therapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 188
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 210000002255 anal canal Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010018852 Haematoma Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010036774 Proctitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004680 Rectal Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010002156 anal fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hemorrhoid surgery, and particularly relates to a postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid surgery, which comprises an anal canal, an intrarectal water sac and an extraanal water sac; the anal canal adopts a hose; the intrarectal water bag and the extraanal water bag are both arranged on the outer wall of the anal canal and can be inflated by water filling, so that the intrarectal water bag is propped against the inner side of the anus, and the extraanal water bag is propped against the outer side of the anus. According to the scheme, the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac can be filled with ice water, and after the ice water is replaced periodically, the parts with edema, hematoma, bleeding and more bleeding of the anus can be subjected to ice compress after a hemorrhoid operation, so that the edema, bleeding and pain of the anus of a patient are relieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hemorrhoid surgery, and particularly relates to a postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid surgery.
Background
Anal fistula is commonly called hemorrhoid, which is a common disease and frequently occurring disease of human beings, and is known as "ten people nine hemorrhoids". As the hemorrhoid patient uses toilet paper to wipe anus after defecation, larger friction force is caused to anus, and bacteria are easy to remain in folds around the anus, which not only causes adverse effect on hemorrhoid focus, but also is easy to cause anus inflammation and even aggravate illness.
At present, the pain of the patient after the hemorrhoids operation is obvious, the pain can be effectively relieved by the ice compress, and the ice compress has better curative effect on the thrombus in-vitro hemorrhoids which are not operated. The existing hemorrhoid postoperative patients are easy to suffer from edema, hematoma, bleeding and more bleeding in the anus part.
In view of the above, the prior art generally adopts an ice compress mode to solve the above problem. The prior art scheme is complex in operation and inconvenient to use, so that improvement is necessary.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the scheme provides a postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoids operation.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
A postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoids operation, which comprises an anal canal, an intrarectal water sac and an extraanal water sac; the anal canal adopts a hose; the internal rectal water bag and the external anal water bag are both arranged on the outer wall of the anal canal and can be inflated by water filling, so that the internal rectal water bag is propped against the inner side of the anus, and the external anal water bag is propped against the outer side of the anus; vaseline gauze is wound outside the anal canal between the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: vaseline gauze is wound outside the anal canal between the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: the length of the anal canal between the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac is not less than 2cm.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: the length of the anal canal between the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac is 2.5cm.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: the water bag in the rectum and the water bag outside the anus are both round cake-shaped after being filled with water.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: the volume of the water bag in the rectum after being filled with water is larger than the volume of the water bag outside the anus after being filled with water.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: the intrarectal water sac is connected with a second water guide pipe, and the extraanal water sac is connected with a first water guide pipe.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: the free ends of the second water guide pipe and the first water guide pipe are respectively provided with a water injection joint, and a water injection port of the water injection joint is provided with an end cover.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: ice water is injected into the water bags in the rectum and the water bags outside the anus.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: the anal canal, the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac are all made of nontoxic rubber.
In addition to or as an alternative to the above described post-operative adjunctive treatment devices: the first and second water guides have a length of at least 10cm at the anus exposed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the scheme, the anus can be effectively plugged through the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac, so that the fixation of Vaseline gauze is facilitated, the risk of falling off is reduced, and the postoperative recovery after hemorrhoids operation is ensured;
2. The intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac can be filled with ice water, and after the ice water is replaced periodically, the parts with edema, hematoma, blood seepage and more bleeding of the anus can be subjected to ice compress after the hemorrhoid operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present solution or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a post-operative adjuvant therapy apparatus according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus according to the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a fitting structure diagram of the water injection joint and the end cap.
In the figure: 1. an anal canal; 2. an intrarectal water sac; 3. an extra-anal water sac; 4. a first water conduit; 5. a second water conduit; 6. a water injection joint; 7. an end cap; 8. vaseline gauze.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments of the present embodiment are all within the protection scope of the present solution.
In actual operation, hemorrhoids belong to common diseases of contemporary people, after the diseases are frequently treated through corresponding hemorrhoid operations, after the hemorrhoid excision operations, the problems of edema, hematoma, bleeding, hemorrhage and the like are easy to occur at the operation position of anus, aiming at the problems, the prior art is often realized by blocking by hemostatic gauze, but the direct blocking mode is easy to fall off, and the postoperative rehabilitation is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a postoperative adjuvant therapy device that can be applied to postoperative rehabilitation of hemorrhoids.
It should be noted that, many hospitals can adopt components such as postoperative hemostatic forceps, vaseline gauze, anal canal, etc., and no similar product can solve the problems at the same time, and the application is economical, practical and convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment designs a postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid surgery, so as to effectively solve the problem that edema, hematoma, bleeding and more bleeding easily occur in the anus of a patient after hemorrhoid surgery, and the postoperative adjuvant therapy device comprises an anal canal 1, an intrarectal water sac 2, an extraanal water sac 3, a first water conduit 4, a second water conduit 5, a water injection joint 6, an end cover 7, vaseline gauze 8 and other parts.
The anal canal 1 can be made of a hose, and particularly can be made of a nontoxic rubber material. The anal canal 1 is typically 2cm in diameter.
The intrarectal water sac 2 and the extraanal water sac 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the anal canal 1, the intrarectal water sac 2 and the extraanal water sac 3 divide the anal canal 1 into an upper section, a middle section and a lower section, and the lengths of the upper section and the lower section are generally 3-4 cm; when in use, the upper section stretches into the rectum, the middle section is generally positioned at the anus, and the lower section is generally positioned outside the anus.
The internal water bag 2 and the external water bag 3 of the rectum can be inflated by water, the internal water bag 2 of the rectum is abutted against the inner side of the anus after being inflated by water, and the external water bag 3 of the anus is abutted against the outer side of the anus after being inflated by water; the middle section of the anal canal 1 is positioned between the intrarectal water sac 2 and the extraanal water sac 3, and the vaseline gauze 8 is generally wound outside the middle section of the anal canal 1 and is attached to the inner wall of the anus, so that the edema, hematoma, blood seepage and more bleeding parts at the anus are pressed by external force, hemostasis is realized, and a certain treatment effect is achieved.
The length of the anal canal 1 between the intrarectal water sac 2 and the extraanal water sac 3 is not less than 2cm, and may be generally set to 2.5cm. Since the depth of the anus is generally 1.5-2 cm, the length of the middle section of the anal canal 1 is generally slightly longer than the length of the anal canal 1 in a human body, so that after the anal canal 1 is inserted into the anus, the intrarectal water bag 2 can be just positioned in the rectum, and the extraanal water bag 3 can also be just positioned outside the anus.
When in actual work, the length of the cylinder tube 1 is 12cm, and the diameter of the cylinder tube is 2cm; the long side of the water sac 2 in the rectum is 3-4 cm, and the short side of the water sac in the rectum is 1cm; the long side of the anus external water sac is 1.5-2.5 cm, and the short side of the anus external water sac is 1.5-2.5 cm; the distance between the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac is 2.5cm, which is slightly longer than the length of the anal canal in the human body, so that after the anal canal is inserted into the anus (the depth of the anus is generally 1.5-2 cm), the intrarectal water sac 2 is just positioned in the rectum, and the extraanal water sac is positioned outside the anus; preferably, a layer of vaseline gauze (prior art) is wrapped on the pipeline between the intrarectal water sac and the extraanal water sac to play a certain therapeutic role.
The intrarectal water sac 2 and the extraanal water sac 3 are both round cake-shaped after being filled with water. The volume of the intrarectal water sac 2 after being filled with water is larger than the volume of the extraanal water sac 3 after being filled with water. The volume of the intrarectal water sac 2 is generally 25-40 ml, the volume of the extraanal water sac 3 is generally 10-20 ml, the intrarectal water sac 2 can be fully abutted against the intersection of the anus and the rectum, and meanwhile, the inconvenience caused by overlarge extraanal water sac 3 is avoided.
The intrarectal water sac 2 is connected with a second water guide pipe 5, and the extraanal water sac 3 is connected with a first water guide pipe 4. The first water guide pipe 4 and the second water guide pipe 5 can be used for injecting ice water into the external water bag and the internal water bag of the rectum correspondingly, so that the water in the external water bag 2 and the external water bag 3 of the rectum can be filled, and in addition, the water in the external water bag and the internal water bag of the anus can be correspondingly discharged through the first water guide pipe 4 and the second water guide pipe 5.
In order to facilitate the control of water filling and draining of the intrarectal water bladder 2 and the extraanal water bladder 3, the length of the first water guide pipe 4 and the length of the second water guide pipe 5 are at least 10cm at the position exposing the anus, the free ends of the second water guide pipe 5 and the first water guide pipe 4 are both provided with water injection joints 6, the water injection ports of the water injection joints 6 are provided with end covers 7, and the corresponding water injection joints 6 are blocked by the end covers 7, so that water shutoff is realized. Compared with the mode of arranging the valves on the second water guide pipe 5 and the first water guide pipe 4, the mode of arranging the end cover 7 can be more concise and effective, the operation is simpler, and the cost is lower.
The intrarectal water sac 2 and the extraanal water sac 3 are also made of nontoxic rubber. The intrarectal water sac 2 and the extraanal water sac 3 can be filled with ice water, and after the ice water is replaced periodically, the parts with more edema, hematoma, bleeding and hemorrhage of the anus can be subjected to ice compress after the hemorrhoid operation, so that the postoperative recovery effect is improved.
In actual operation, the length of the lower end part of the anus external water bag 3 is 3-4 cm, the first water guide pipe 4 is communicated with the rectum internal water bag 2, the second water guide pipe 5 is communicated with the anus external water bag 3, end covers are arranged at the ends of the first water guide pipe 4 and the second water guide pipe 5, water flows can be led in the first water guide pipe 4 and the second water guide pipe 5, the water flows led in the first water guide pipe 4 and the second water guide pipe 5 are replaced once in 1-3 hours on average, and the mode of injection after pumping is adopted in replacement.
In actual operation, the length of the first water guide pipe 4 and the length of the second water guide pipe 5 are at least 10cm at the position of exposing the anus so as to prevent the excrement from being polluted; the volume of the water sac in the rectum is 25-40 ml, and the volume of the water sac outside the anus is 10-20 ml.
It should be noted that, in the present application, two pipelines are required to be provided, namely, the first water conduit 4 and the second water conduit 5, and the first water conduit 4 and the second water conduit 5 are not required to be connected together through a valve or the like, and the operation is complicated due to the fact that the valve is provided.
The above examples are presented for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments; it is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present technology.
Claims (10)
1. A postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid surgery, which is characterized in that: comprises an anal canal (1), an intrarectal water sac (2) and an extraanal water sac (3); the anal canal (1) adopts a hose; the intrarectal water bag (2) and the extraanal water bag (3) are both arranged on the outer wall of the anal canal (1) and can be inflated by water filling, so that the intrarectal water bag (2) is propped against the inner side of the anus, and the extraanal water bag (3) is propped against the outer side of the anus; the intrarectal water sac (2) is connected with a second water guide pipe (5), and the extraanal water sac (3) is connected with a first water guide pipe (4).
2. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: vaseline gauze (8) is wound outside the anal canal (1) between the intrarectal water sac (2) and the extraanal water sac (3).
3. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the anal canal (1) between the intrarectal water sac (2) and the extraanal water sac (3) is not less than 2cm.
4. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 3, wherein: the length of the anal canal (1) between the intrarectal water sac (2) and the extraanal water sac (3) is 2.5cm.
5. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the intrarectal water bag (2) and the extraanal water bag (3) are both round cake-shaped after being filled with water.
6. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the volume of the water filled in the water bag (2) in the rectum is larger than that of the water filled in the water bag (3) outside the anus.
7. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the free ends of the second water guide pipe (5) and the first water guide pipe (4) are respectively provided with a water injection joint (6), and a water injection port of the water injection joint (6) is provided with an end cover (7).
8. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: ice water is injected into the intrarectal water pocket (2) and the extraanal water pocket (3).
9. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the anal canal (1), the intrarectal water sac (2) and the extraanal water sac (3) are all made of nontoxic rubber.
10. The post-operative adjunctive treatment device for hemorrhoid surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the first water guide pipe (4) and the second water guide pipe (5) at the position of exposing the anus is at least 10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202323055994.0U CN221600321U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202323055994.0U CN221600321U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid operation |
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CN221600321U true CN221600321U (en) | 2024-08-27 |
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CN202323055994.0U Active CN221600321U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Postoperative adjuvant therapy device for hemorrhoid operation |
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CN (1) | CN221600321U (en) |
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- 2023-11-10 CN CN202323055994.0U patent/CN221600321U/en active Active
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