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CN221512410U - Ice cap for head and neck joint cooling - Google Patents

Ice cap for head and neck joint cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221512410U
CN221512410U CN202322989816.9U CN202322989816U CN221512410U CN 221512410 U CN221512410 U CN 221512410U CN 202322989816 U CN202322989816 U CN 202322989816U CN 221512410 U CN221512410 U CN 221512410U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
neck
ice cap
head
ice
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Application number
CN202322989816.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫芳
刘艳兵
廖红娟
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Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Priority to CN202322989816.9U priority Critical patent/CN221512410U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an ice cap with combined cooling of head and neck, which belongs to the technical field of ice caps and comprises an ice cap body, a neck cooling structure and a cooling structure; the neck cooling structure comprises two cooling sheet bodies symmetrically arranged along the central line of the ice cap body, and the upper ends of the cooling sheet bodies are connected with the lower end of the ice cap body; the cooling structure comprises a circulating cooling water pipe, a cooling coil pipe arranged in an interlayer of the ice cap body and two local cooling coil pipes respectively arranged in interlayers of the two cooling sheet bodies; one end of the circulating cooling pipe far away from the cold source is communicated with the cooling coil pipe and the two local cooling coil pipes. According to the ice cap with the combined cooling of the head and the neck, provided by the utility model, the two cooling sheet bodies are arranged at the lower end of the ice cap body, so that the two arteries of the neck are precisely cooled, other parts of the neck are prevented from being influenced, and frostbite is prevented; the cooling sheet body and the ice cap body are respectively provided with a local cooling coil and a cooling coil, so that the cooling sheet body and the ice cap body are kept in a cooling state all the time.

Description

Ice cap for head and neck joint cooling
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ice caps, and particularly relates to an ice cap capable of jointly cooling a head and a neck.
Background
The head cooling treatment is carried out by using the ice cap aiming at craniocerebral injury patients, so that the brain metabolism rate is reduced, the oxygen consumption is reduced, the anoxia tolerance is increased, the cerebral edema is effectively lightened, the intracranial pressure is reduced, the occurrence of cerebral hernia is avoided, and the recovery of brain cell functions is promoted, thereby improving the cure rate of the patients, reducing the fatality rate and disability rate and improving the life quality of the patients.
The ice cap generally comprises a cap body and a drain pipe, and the temperature of the head of a patient is reduced by adding ice cubes into the inner cavity of the cap body. In order to improve the cooling effect, in CN 202776712U-an ice cap with a scarf-type cooling bag, it is proposed that: the cooling bag comprises three parts, namely an ice cap, a scarf type cooling bag and a drain pipe, wherein the scarf type cooling bag is rectangular, the width of the cooling bag is equal to the length of the neck, and the inner layer attached to the neck is longer than the bulged outer layer; the upper edge of the scarf type cooling bag is provided with two water inlets which are matched with water outlets on the left side and the right side of the rear portion of the ice cap neck, so that the ice cap and the scarf type cooling bag are connected into a whole through the connection of the two water inlets of the cooling bag and the two water outlets of the ice cap, and the simultaneous cooling of the head and the neck of a patient is realized.
Although the cooling structure of muffler formula can realize the cooling to the neck artery, but the whole neck is being wrapped up to the cooling structure of muffler formula, can also have the effect of cooling to other positions of neck, can have the hidden danger of frostbite other positions.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an ice cap capable of jointly cooling the head and the neck, and aims to solve the problem that the scarf type cooling structure has hidden danger of frostbite of other parts of the neck of a patient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an ice cap for combined cooling of head and neck is provided, comprising:
The ice cap body is of a double-layer structure;
The neck cooling structure comprises two cooling sheet bodies symmetrically arranged along the central line of the ice cap body, and the upper ends of the cooling sheet bodies are connected with the lower end of the ice cap body; the cooling sheet body is of a double-layer rectangular structure;
The cooling structure comprises a circulating cooling water pipe, a cooling coil pipe arranged in an interlayer of the ice cap body and two local cooling coil pipes respectively arranged in interlayers of the two cooling sheet bodies; the circulating cooling water pipe is connected with the cold source, and one end of the circulating cooling water pipe, which is far away from the cold source, is communicated with the cooling coil and the two local cooling coils.
As another embodiment of the application, the inner surface layers of the two cooling sheets are respectively provided with an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layers are used for being attached to the skin of the neck of a patient.
As another embodiment of the application, the length of the adhesive layer is less than 1-2cm of the cooling sheet body.
As another embodiment of the present application, the neck cooling structure further includes:
The neck sleeve, the inboard of neck sleeve has two and is used for fixing cooling lamellar body's installation department, the neck sleeve adopts flexible material.
As another embodiment of the present application, the mounting portion is bonded to the cooling sheet body; the length of the installation part is smaller than that of the cooling sheet body.
As another embodiment of the application, the neck sleeve comprises a sleeve body and turnover parts arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve body, and the turnover parts are flexibly connected with the sleeve body.
As another embodiment of the present application, the cooling fin body has a degree of freedom along a length direction thereof.
In another embodiment of the present application, a plurality of fixing points are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the local cooling coil along the length direction of the local cooling coil, and the plurality of fixing points are connected with the cooling sheet body.
As another embodiment of the application, the upper end of the cooling sheet body is connected with a flexible belt, and the flexible belt is connected with the lower end of the ice cap body.
As another embodiment of the present application, the local cooling coil is connected in series or in parallel with the cooling coil.
The ice cap for head and neck joint cooling provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the ice cap for jointly cooling the head and neck has the advantages that two cooling sheets are arranged at the lower end of the ice cap body, so that the two arteries of the neck can be precisely cooled, other parts of the neck are prevented from being influenced, and frostbite is prevented; the cooling sheet body and the ice cap body are respectively provided with a local cooling coil pipe and a cooling coil pipe, so that the cooling sheet body and the ice cap body are kept in a cooling state all the time, and the cooling effect is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ice cap for joint cooling of head and neck according to a first embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a cooling sheet according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a cooling fin according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an ice cap for head and neck joint cooling according to a second embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an ice cap for joint cooling of head and neck according to a third embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an ice cap body; 2. cooling sheet bodies; 3. an adhesive layer; 4. a flexible belt; 5. a circulating cooling water pipe; 6. a local cooling coil; 7. edge pressing; 8. a neck sleeve; 9. a first water inlet pipe head; 10. a first water outlet pipe head; 11. a second water inlet pipe head; 12. and a second water outlet pipe head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the ice cap for head and neck joint cooling provided by the utility model will now be described. The ice cap capable of jointly cooling the head and neck comprises an ice cap body 1, a neck cooling structure and a cooling structure; the ice cap body 1 has a double-layer structure; the neck cooling structure comprises two cooling sheet bodies 2 symmetrically arranged along the central line of the ice cap body 1, and the upper ends of the cooling sheet bodies 2 are connected with the lower end of the ice cap body 1; the cooling sheet body 2 is of a double-layer rectangular structure; the cooling structure comprises a circulating cooling water pipe 5, a cooling coil pipe arranged in the interlayer of the ice cap body 1 and two local cooling coil pipes 6 respectively arranged in the interlayer of the two cooling sheet bodies 2; the circulating cooling water pipe is connected with the cold source, and one end of the circulating cooling water pipe, which is far away from the cold source, is communicated with the cooling coil and the two local cooling coils 6.
The lower extreme of ice cap body 1 is connected with two cooling lamellar bodies 2, and two cooling lamellar bodies 2 symmetry set up respectively and are used for laminating in the outside of neck artery. The upper ends of the two cooling sheet bodies 2 are connected with the lower end of the ice cap body 1 and are integrally arranged with the ice cap body 1, and the length of the cooling sheet bodies 2 is consistent with the length of the neck of a human body.
A cooling coil is fixed in the interlayer of the ice cap body 1, the cooling coil is spirally wound around the ice cap body 1, and both ends of the cooling coil extend to the lower end of the ice cap body 1 and are reserved with a first water inlet pipe head 9 and a first water outlet pipe head 10; the interlayer of the cooling sheet body 2 is internally fixed with a local cooling coil pipe 6, the local cooling coil pipe 6 is arranged in a fold line shape, and the lower end and the upper end of the cooling sheet body 2 are respectively extended out of two ends of the local cooling coil pipe 6 and are respectively provided with a second water inlet pipe head 11 and a second water outlet pipe head 12. The first water inlet pipe head 9 is used for being communicated with the circulating cooling water pipe 5 or the second water outlet pipe head 12, and the first water outlet pipe head 10 is used for being communicated with the circulating cooling water pipe 5 or the second water inlet pipe head 11.
In use, the cooling coil and the partial cooling coil 6 may be connected in series or in parallel. When the cooling plates are connected in series, the connection mode is that the local cooling coil 6 is connected with the cooling coil 6, the local cooling coil 6 is connected with the cooling water self-circulation cooling water pipe 5, and the cooling water self-circulation cooling water pipe firstly enters the first local cooling coil 6 to cool the cooling plate body 2; then, the second water outlet pipe head 12 of the first local cooling coil pipe 6 enters the first water inlet pipe head 9 of the ice cap body 1, and cooling water enters the cooling coil pipe of the ice cap body 1 to cool the ice cap body 1; finally, cooling water enters the second water inlet pipe head 11 of the second cooling sheet body 2 from the first water outlet pipe head 10 of the ice cap body 1, the cooling water enters the second local cooling coil pipe 6 and then cools the second cooling sheet body 2, and the second water outlet pipe head 12 of the second local cooling coil pipe 6 is connected with the circulating cooling water pipe 5, so that the circulating flow of the cooling water and the simultaneous cooling of the head and the neck are realized.
When the cooling coil and the local cooling coil 6 are connected in parallel, the first water inlet pipe head 9 and the first water outlet pipe head 10 of the cooling coil are connected to the circulating cooling water pipe 5; the second water inlet pipe head 11 and the second water outlet pipe head 12 of the two cooling sheet bodies 2 are connected to the circulating cooling water pipe 5. Namely, three parallel pipelines are arranged at three positions of the circulating cold water pipe, and the three parallel pipelines are respectively a cooling coil and two local cooling coils 6.
Compared with the prior art, the ice cap with the combined cooling of the head and the neck has the advantages that the two cooling sheet bodies 2 are arranged at the lower end of the ice cap body 1, so that the two arteries of the neck can be precisely cooled, other parts of the neck are prevented from being influenced, and frostbite is prevented; the cooling sheet body 2 and the ice cap body 1 are respectively provided with a local cooling coil 6 and a cooling coil, so that the cooling sheet body 2 and the ice cap body 1 are kept in a cooling state all the time, and the cooling effect is improved.
The circulating cooling water pipe 5 is communicated with a cold source which is a host. The host computer can adopt RC-2000 series medical computer temperature controller.
Optionally, the size of cooling lamellar body 2 is 6cm 4cm, and cooling lamellar body 2 vertical setting is connected with flexible band 4 in the upper end of cooling lamellar body 2, and flexible band 4 is connected with the lower extreme suture of ice cap body 1.
In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the inner surface layers of the two cooling fins 2 are provided with an adhesive layer 3, and the adhesive layer 3 is used to adhere to the skin of the neck of the patient.
The cooling sheet body 2 is of a sandwich structure, and the cooling sheet body 2 comprises an outer surface layer and an inner surface layer, wherein the outer surface layer and the inner surface layer can be made of flexible materials such as cotton cloth, fiber and the like. The inner surface layer of the cooling sheet body 2 is used for being attached to the outer side of the neck skin.
In order to fix the cooling sheet body 2, an adhesive layer 3 may be disposed on the inner surface layer of the cooling sheet body 2, and the adhesive layer 3 may be adhered to the skin. Optionally, the adhesive layer 3 contains a polymer gel material, which has a certain viscosity and can be applied on the skin.
Specifically, the adhesive layer 3 includes a base film cloth and a gel layer. The bottom layer membrane cloth is connected with the inner surface layer of the cooling sheet body 2, and is fixed in the modes of gluing, sticky tape, magic tape, stitching and the like. The gel layer is coated on one side of the bottom layer membrane cloth far away from the cooling sheet body 2, and the gel layer is covered by protective paper before being adhered. Optionally, the bottom layer film cloth of the adhesion layer 3 is a polyethylene film covering layer, the back surface of the bottom layer film cloth is provided with back glue, and the bottom layer film cloth is adhered to the inner surface layer of the cooling sheet body 2 through the back glue; the adhesive layer 3 is detachably arranged, and the adhesive layer 3 can be replaced after each use of the patient.
Optionally, glycerin and purified water are also present in the gel layer.
In order to adapt to the neck fitting degree of different patients, the length of the adhesive layer 3 is required to be smaller than the length of the cooling sheet body 2 by 1-2cm. The adhesive layer 3 is adhered to the middle of the neck of the patient so as to adapt to the neck length of different patients. In addition, since the edges of the outer surface layer and the inner surface layer of the cooling sheet body 2 are fixed by the pressing edge 7, the adhesive layer 3 needs to avoid the area of the pressing edge 7, so as to facilitate better disassembly and adhesion to the skin.
In other possible embodiments, referring to fig. 5, the neck cooling structure further includes: the neck sleeve 8, the inside of the neck sleeve 8 is provided with two installation parts for fixing the cooling sheet body 2, and the neck sleeve 8 is made of flexible materials.
The upper edge of the neck sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the ice cap body 1, and the neck sleeve 8 is of an annular flexible sleeve-shaped structure. For patient's use, neck cover 8 has two joints, and neck cover 8 encloses and establishes at patient's neck and laminate two joints fixedly with the help of materials such as magic subsides, forms the cover form. The installation part on the inner side of the neck sleeve 8 can be provided with materials such as magic tape and the like to be fixed with the outer surface layer of the cooling sheet body 2, and a sandwich structure can be formed on the installation part by sewing cloth, so that the cooling sheet body 2 is wholly limited in the sandwich structure. The neck sleeve 8 and the cloth sewed on the neck sleeve are made of skin-friendly cloth, such as pure cotton cloth, so that the comfort of the patient is improved.
When the installation department bonds with cooling lamellar body 2, the length direction of installation department is unanimous with the length direction of cooling lamellar body 2, and the length of installation department is less than the length of cooling lamellar body 2. The edge of installation department and cooling lamellar body 2 can not laminate completely, is convenient for take off cooling lamellar body 2, avoids material such as magic subsides to contact patient's skin simultaneously.
The neck sleeve 8 comprises a sleeve body and turnover parts arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve body, and the turnover parts are flexibly connected with the sleeve body. The upper edge and the lower edge of the sleeve body of the neck sleeve 8 are respectively provided with a turnover part, and the turnover parts can be turned towards the outer side of the neck sleeve 8 by a certain angle so as to be attached to the neck of a patient. The turnover angle of the turnover part is 0-180 degrees.
In some possible embodiments, referring to fig. 1, the cooling fin body 2 has a degree of freedom along its length. The outer surface layer and the inner surface layer of the cooling sheet body 2 are made of elastic materials, and the elastic materials can be prolonged along the length direction of the cooling sheet body 2 under the action of external force. The length of the cooling sheet body 2 in the length direction is 1-2cm.
Optionally, the outer surface layer and the inner surface layer of the cooling sheet body 2 can be elastic bandages, and a sponge layer or a cotton layer can be added on the inner side of each elastic bandage.
The outer side wall of the local cooling coil 6 is uniformly distributed with a plurality of fixed points arranged at intervals along the length direction, and the fixed points are connected with the cooling sheet body 2. Specifically, the fixing points are fixed with the outer surface layer stitching of the cooling sheet body 2. When the cooling sheet body 2 is pulled and stretched, the local cooling coil 6 is pulled by the suture line of the fixed point position to deform, but the circulating flow of cooling water is not affected.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ice cap of neck portion joint cooling which characterized in that includes:
the ice cap comprises an ice cap body (1), wherein the ice cap body (1) has a double-layer structure;
the neck cooling structure comprises two cooling sheet bodies (2) symmetrically arranged along the central line of the ice cap body (1), and the upper end of each cooling sheet body (2) is connected with the lower end of the ice cap body (1); the cooling sheet body (2) is of a double-layer rectangular structure;
The cooling structure comprises a circulating cooling water pipe (5), a cooling coil pipe arranged in an interlayer of the ice cap body (1) and two local cooling coil pipes (6) respectively arranged in interlayers of the two cooling sheet bodies (2); the circulating cooling water pipe is connected with the cold source, and one end of the circulating cooling water pipe, which is far away from the cold source, is communicated with the cooling coil and the two local cooling coils (6).
2. The ice cap for combined cooling of head and neck according to claim 1, wherein the inner surface layers of the two cooling sheets (2) are provided with an adhesive layer (3), and the adhesive layer (3) is used for being attached to the skin of the neck of a patient.
3. The ice cap for combined cooling of the head and neck according to claim 2, wherein the length of the adhesive layer (3) is less than 1-2cm of the cooling sheet body (2).
4. The ice cap with combined cooling of the head and neck of claim 1, wherein the neck cooling structure further comprises:
the cooling device comprises a neck sleeve (8), wherein two mounting parts for fixing the cooling sheet body (2) are arranged on the inner side of the neck sleeve (8), and the neck sleeve (8) is made of flexible materials.
5. The ice cap for combined cooling of the head and neck according to claim 4, wherein the mounting portion is bonded to the cooling sheet body (2); the length of the installation part is smaller than that of the cooling sheet body (2).
6. The ice cap for combined cooling of head and neck according to claim 4, wherein the neck sleeve (8) comprises a sleeve body and turnover parts arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve body, and the turnover parts are flexibly connected with the sleeve body.
7. The ice cap for combined cooling of the head and neck according to claim 1, wherein the cooling tablet (2) has a degree of freedom along its length.
8. The ice cap for combined cooling of head and neck according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of fixing points are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the local cooling coil pipe (6) along the length direction of the local cooling coil pipe, and a plurality of fixing points are connected with the cooling sheet body (2).
9. The ice cap with combined cooling of the head and neck according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the cooling sheet body (2) is connected with a flexible belt (4), and the flexible belt (4) is connected with the lower end of the ice cap body (1).
10. The head and neck joint cooling ice cap according to claim 1, wherein the local cooling coil (6) is connected in series or in parallel with the cooling coil.
CN202322989816.9U 2023-11-06 2023-11-06 Ice cap for head and neck joint cooling Active CN221512410U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322989816.9U CN221512410U (en) 2023-11-06 2023-11-06 Ice cap for head and neck joint cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322989816.9U CN221512410U (en) 2023-11-06 2023-11-06 Ice cap for head and neck joint cooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221512410U true CN221512410U (en) 2024-08-13

Family

ID=92180324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322989816.9U Active CN221512410U (en) 2023-11-06 2023-11-06 Ice cap for head and neck joint cooling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221512410U (en)

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