CN221334011U - Biomass pellet fuel granulator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a biomass pellet fuel granulator, which relates to the technical field of granulators and comprises a machine body, wherein a motor is arranged on one side of the machine body, a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the machine body, a discharge hole is arranged on one side of the machine body, a limiting device is arranged on one side of the machine body, the limiting device comprises a rectangular frame, a connecting device is arranged between the rectangular frame and the machine body, a rectangular hole is formed in one side of the rectangular frame, the inner wall of the rectangular frame is connected with a rectangular block in a sliding manner, a screw is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular block, the screw is arranged in the rectangular hole, a screw hole ring is connected with the surface of the screw in a threaded manner, and the screw hole ring is larger than the rectangular hole.

Description

Biomass pellet fuel granulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pelletizers, in particular to a biomass pellet fuel pelletizer.

Background

The biomass pellet fuel granulator is biomass energy pretreatment equipment, mainly takes wastes processed by agriculture and forestry such as wood dust, straw, rice husk, bark and other biomass as raw materials, and is solidified and formed into high-density pellet fuel through pretreatment and processing, and is mainly divided into a flat-die biomass granulator and a circular-die biomass granulator.

The inventor finds that the existing biomass pellet fuel granulator mostly adopts the steps that crushed straw, timber, rice husk and other raw materials are put into a discharge hopper, then enter the machine body, process the raw materials into granules through combustion, mixing, forming, granulating and other mechanisms in the machine body, then discharge the granulated raw materials through a discharge hole and fall into a storage barrel arranged below the discharge hole to be collected, but because the existing machine body lacks a limiting mechanism for the storage barrel, when the raw materials fall into the storage barrel, the impact force generated by the impact of the granules on the inner wall of the storage barrel can cause the position of the storage barrel to deviate to influence the condition of particle collection.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a biomass pellet fuel granulator.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a living beings pellet fuel granulator, includes the organism, one side of organism is provided with the motor, one side of organism is provided with the feeder hopper, one side of organism is provided with the discharge gate, one side of organism is provided with stop device, stop device includes rectangular frame, be provided with connecting device between rectangular frame and the organism, rectangular hole has been seted up to one side of rectangular frame, the inner wall sliding connection of rectangular frame has the rectangle piece, one side fixedly connected with screw rod of rectangle piece, the screw rod sets up inside the rectangular hole, the surface threaded connection of screw rod has the screw ring, the screw ring is greater than the rectangular hole, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of rectangle piece, one side fixedly connected with arc clamp plate of connecting rod.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through setting up stop device for personnel can put the bucket in discharge gate below position, this moment manual movement connecting rod, make the connecting rod drive the arc clamp plate and remove, make the connecting rod drive the rectangle piece and follow rectangle frame inside and slide, make the rectangle piece drive the screw rod and follow rectangle hole inside and slide, manual rotation screw ring when the arc clamp plate removes to the extrusion laminating position with the bucket surface, make the screw ring reciprocate on the screw rod surface, when the screw ring removes to extrusion rectangle frame surface position, accomplish spacing to the rectangle frame, and then accomplish the fixed position to the arc clamp plate, make the arc clamp plate intercept spacingly to the bucket, the granule is impacted to store the bucket inner wall and is caused the condition that the bucket takes place the position and remove when having reduced the bucket collection granule, the stability of bucket collection granule has been improved.

Preferably, one side of the arc-shaped pressing plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips, and the rubber strips are arranged at equal intervals.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through setting up the rubber strip for the frictional force between rubber strip multiplicable arc clamp plate and the storage bucket reduces the arc clamp plate and extrudees the storage bucket and takes place pivoted condition, improves the stability of storage bucket.

Preferably, the surface of the screw hole ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions, and the anti-slip protrusions are arranged at equal intervals.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through setting up the non-slip raised for the contact frictional force on non-slip raised multiplicable hand and screw ring surface reduces manual slip's the circumstances that takes place when manual rotation screw ring.

Preferably, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the rectangular block, of the screw rod, and the surface of the auxiliary rod is larger than the inner wall of the screw hole ring.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through setting up the auxiliary rod for the auxiliary rod can intercept the screw ring, reduces the screw ring and appears the condition that breaks away from with the screw rod when screw rod surface reciprocates.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with stopper of rectangle frame, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of rectangle piece, the surface and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove of stopper.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through setting up stopper and spacing groove for the stopper can be located the inside of spacing groove and is supplementary spacing to the rectangle piece, reduces the rectangle piece and appears rocking the condition when the inside use of rectangle frame.

Preferably, the connecting device comprises an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the machine body, a jack is formed in one side of the L-shaped plate, a circular hole is formed in one side of the L-shaped plate, a bolt is arranged in the circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is connected with the inner wall of the jack, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular frame, a round hole inserting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular plate, the surface of the round hole inserting rod is inserted into the inner wall of the jack, and the surface size and shape of the bolt are matched with the inner wall size and shape of the round hole inserting rod.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through setting up connecting device for personnel can manually move the rectangle frame, make the rectangle frame drive the rectangular plate and remove, make the rectangular plate drive the round hole inserted bar and remove, when the round hole inserted bar removes to insert jack inside position, make the rectangular plate get into inside the L shaped plate, make the inner wall position coincidence of circular downthehole wall and round hole inserted bar, manually remove the bolt this moment, make the bolt remove to insert circular hole and round hole inserted bar inside position spacing to the round hole inserted bar, and then accomplish the quick connect between stop device and the organism, improve later maintenance and change the convenience to stop device.

Preferably, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected with an elastic rope, and the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through setting up the elastic rope for the elastic rope can assist the string to the bayonet lock, reduces the inside condition that takes place to drop after the bayonet lock pulls out circular hole and round hole inserted bar and loses.

Preferably, a supporting block is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped plate and fixedly connected with the machine body, and the surface of the supporting block is attached to the surface of the rectangular frame.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: through setting up the supporting shoe for the supporting shoe can carry out auxiliary stay to rectangular frame bottom, reduces the rectangular frame and appears rocking the condition in the use.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

according to the utility model, by arranging the limiting device, the condition that the storage barrel moves in position due to the impact of particles on the inner wall of the storage barrel when the storage barrel collects particles is reduced, and the stability of the storage barrel for collecting particles is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an arcuate platen of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a rectangular frame according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of an L-shaped plate according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a body; 2. a motor; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a discharge port; 5. a limiting device; 51. a rectangular frame; 52. a rectangular hole; 53. a limiting block; 54. rectangular blocks; 55. a screw; 56. a screw hole ring; 57. a connecting rod; 58. an arc-shaped pressing plate; 59. a rubber strip; 510. a limit groove; 511. a slip preventing protrusion; 512. an auxiliary lever; 6. a connecting device; 61. an L-shaped plate; 62. a jack; 63. a circular hole; 64. a plug pin; 65. an elastic rope; 66. a support block; 67. a rectangular plate; 68. and a round hole inserted bar.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment discloses a biomass pellet fuel granulator, which comprises a machine body 1, one side of the machine body 1 is provided with a motor 2, one side of the machine body 1 is provided with a feed hopper 3, one side of the machine body 1 is provided with a discharge hole 4, one side of the machine body 1 is provided with a limiting device 5, the limiting device 5 comprises a rectangular frame 51, a connecting device 6 is arranged between the rectangular frame 51 and the machine body 1, one side of the rectangular frame 51 is provided with a rectangular hole 52, the inner wall of the rectangular frame 51 is in sliding connection with a rectangular block 54, one side of the rectangular block 54 is fixedly connected with a screw 55, the screw 55 is arranged in the rectangular hole 52, the surface of the screw 55 is in threaded connection with a screw hole ring 56, the screw hole ring 56 is larger than the rectangular hole 52, one side of the rectangular block 54 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 57, one side of the connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pressing plate 58, by arranging the limiting device 5, the people can put the storage barrel at the position below the discharge hole 4, at the moment, the connecting rod 57 is manually moved, the connecting rod 57 drives the arc pressing plate 58 to move, the connecting rod 57 drives the rectangular block 54 to slide along the inside of the rectangular frame 51, the rectangular block 54 drives the screw 55 to slide along the inside of the rectangular hole 52, the screw hole ring 56 is manually rotated when the arc pressing plate 58 moves to the extrusion fit position with the surface of the storage barrel, the screw hole ring 56 moves up and down on the surface of the screw 55, when the screw hole ring 56 moves to the surface position of the extrusion rectangular frame 51, the limit of the rectangular frame 51 is completed, the position fixing of the arc pressing plate 58 is further completed, the arc pressing plate 58 intercepts and limits the storage barrel, the condition that the storage barrel moves due to the impact of particles on the inner wall of the storage barrel when the storage barrel collects particles is reduced, and the stability of the storage barrel for collecting the particles is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, this embodiment discloses a plurality of rubber strips 59 of one side fixedly connected with of arc clamp plate 58, a plurality of rubber strips 59 are equidistant the arranging, through setting up rubber strips 59, make the frictional force between rubber strips 59 multiplicable arc clamp plate 58 and the storage bucket, reduce the storage bucket and take place pivoted condition when arc clamp plate 58 extrudeed the storage bucket, improve the stability of storage bucket, the fixed surface of screw ring 56 is connected with a plurality of non-slip raised pieces 511, a plurality of non-slip raised pieces 511 are equidistant the arranging, through setting up non-slip raised pieces 511, make non-slip raised pieces 511 multiplicable hand and screw ring 56 surface contact frictional force, manual slip takes place the condition when reducing manual rotation screw ring 56.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, this embodiment discloses that one side of screw 55 away from rectangular block 54 is fixedly connected with auxiliary rod 512, the surface of auxiliary rod 512 is greater than the inner wall of screw ring 56, through setting up auxiliary rod 512, make auxiliary rod 512 can intercept screw ring 56, reduce screw ring 56 appear the condition that breaks away from with screw 55 when screw 55 surface reciprocates, the inner wall fixedly connected with stopper 53 of rectangular frame 51, spacing groove 510 has been seted up to one side of rectangular block 54, the surface and the inner wall sliding connection of spacing groove 510 of stopper 53, through setting up stopper 53 and spacing groove 510, make stopper 53 can be located the inside of spacing groove 510 and assist spacing to rectangular block 54, the condition that the appearance rocked when rectangular block 54 was used in rectangular frame 51 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, this embodiment discloses connecting device 6 including L template 61, L template 61 and organism 1 fixed connection, jack 62 has been seted up to one side of L template 61, circular hole 63 has been seted up to one side of L template 61, the inside of circular hole 63 is equipped with bolt 64, circular hole 63 inner wall links to each other with jack 62 inner wall, one side fixedly connected with rectangular plate 67 of rectangular frame 51, one side fixedly connected with round hole inserted bar 68 of rectangular plate 67, the surface of round hole inserted bar 68 and the inner wall grafting of jack 62, the surface size and shape of bolt 64 and the inner wall size and shape looks adaptation of round hole inserted bar 68, through setting up connecting device 6, make personnel can manually remove rectangular frame 51, make rectangular frame 51 drive rectangular plate 67 and remove, make rectangular plate 67 drive round hole inserted bar 68 remove, when round hole inserted bar 68 removes to the inside position of jack 62, make rectangular plate 67 get into inside L template 61, make round hole 63 inner wall and round hole inserted bar 68's inner wall position coincidence, manual removal 64, make and remove to insert hole 68 to the inside position of round hole 63, and the limit device is convenient and quick change, and quick change between the limit device is accomplished to the organism 5, and the limit device is convenient and quick change, and quick change.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, this embodiment discloses that one end fixedly connected with elastic rope 65 of bolt 64, the other end and the L template 61 fixed connection of elastic rope 65, through setting up elastic rope 65, make elastic rope 65 can carry out supplementary string to bolt 64, reduce the condition that takes place to drop after bolt 64 pulls out circular hole 63 and round hole inserted bar 68 inside and lose, one side fixedly connected with supporting shoe 66 of L template 61, supporting shoe 66 and organism 1 fixed connection, the surface of supporting shoe 66 laminates with the surface of rectangular frame 51 mutually, through setting up supporting shoe 66, make supporting shoe 66 can carry out auxiliary support to rectangular frame 51 bottom, reduce the condition that rectangular frame 51 appears rocking in the use.

Working principle: firstly, manually move rectangular frame 51, make rectangular frame 51 drive rectangular plate 67 remove, make rectangular plate 67 drive round hole inserted link 68 remove, when round hole inserted link 68 removes to insert jack 62 inside position, make rectangular plate 67 get into inside L shaped plate 61, make round hole 63 inner wall and round hole inserted link 68's inner wall position coincidence, manually remove bolt 64 this moment, make bolt 64 remove to insert round hole 63 and round hole inserted link 68 inside position spacing round hole inserted link 68, and then accomplish the stop device 5 and be connected fixedly of organism 1, at this moment put the storage bucket in discharge gate 4 below position and manually remove connecting rod 57, make connecting rod 57 drive arc clamp plate 58 remove, make connecting rod 57 drive rectangular piece 54 slide along rectangular frame 51 inside, make rectangular piece 54 drive screw 55 slide along rectangular hole 52 inside, when arc clamp plate 58 remove to extrude the laminating position with the storage bucket surface, make screw hole ring 56 reciprocate at screw 55 surface, when screw ring 56 remove to extrude rectangular frame 51 surface position, and accomplish the spacing to rectangular frame 51, and then accomplish the stop device 5 and be connected fixedly with organism 1, then place the inside of the storage bucket into the inside of the arc-shaped material storage bucket, and then place the inside of the arc-shaped material storage bucket through the guide plate 1, and then the inside of the arc-shaped material storage bucket is cut into the storage bucket, the inside is finished, the inside the storage bucket is cut into the machine body is finished, and is cut into the inside of the machine body is finished, and is cut into the machine is cut into the inside the machine is finished and is cut into the machine 1, and is then is cut into the machine is cut into the inside the machine is cut and is finished to be cut and is then to be cut into the machine and is cut into the machine and into the inside and 1.

While the utility model has been described in terms of what are presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the utility model, as defined by the appended claims, as long as the scope of the utility model is defined by the following claims, and by the following claims, unless otherwise specified and limited by the context of the utility model; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a living beings pellet fuel granulator, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: one side of organism (1) is provided with motor (2), one side of organism (1) is provided with feeder hopper (3), one side of organism (1) is provided with discharge gate (4), one side of organism (1) is provided with stop device (5), stop device (5) are including rectangle frame (51), be provided with connecting device (6) between rectangle frame (51) and organism (1), rectangular hole (52) have been seted up to one side of rectangle frame (51), the inner wall sliding connection of rectangle frame (51) has rectangle piece (54), one side fixedly connected with screw (55) of rectangle piece (54), screw (55) set up inside rectangular hole (52), the surface threaded connection of screw (55) has screw ring (56), screw ring (56) are greater than rectangle hole (52), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (57) of rectangle piece (54), one side fixedly connected with arc clamp plate (58) of connecting rod (57).

2. A biomass pellet fuel granulator according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the arc-shaped pressing plate (58) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber strips (59), and the rubber strips (59) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. A biomass pellet fuel granulator according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the screw hole ring (56) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions (511), and the anti-slip protrusions (511) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. A biomass pellet fuel granulator according to claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary rod (512) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the rectangular block (54), of the screw rod (55), and the surface of the auxiliary rod (512) is larger than the inner wall of the screw hole ring (56).

5. A biomass pellet fuel granulator according to claim 1, wherein: limiting blocks (53) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular frame (51), limiting grooves (510) are formed in one side of the rectangular block (54), and the surfaces of the limiting blocks (53) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the limiting grooves (510).

6. A biomass pellet fuel granulator according to claim 1, wherein: connecting device (6) are including L template (61), L template (61) and organism (1) fixed connection, jack (62) have been seted up to one side of L template (61), circular hole (63) have been seted up to one side of L template (61), the inside of circular hole (63) is equipped with bolt (64), circular hole (63) inner wall links to each other with jack (62) inner wall, one side fixedly connected with rectangular plate (67) of rectangular frame (51), one side fixedly connected with round hole inserted bar (68) of rectangular plate (67), the surface of round hole inserted bar (68) is pegged graft with the inner wall of jack (62), the surface size and the shape of bolt (64) and the inner wall size and the shape looks adaptation of round hole inserted bar (68).

7. The biomass pellet fuel granulator of claim 6, wherein: one end of the bolt (64) is fixedly connected with an elastic rope (65), and the other end of the elastic rope (65) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (61).

8. The biomass pellet fuel granulator of claim 6, wherein: one side fixedly connected with supporting shoe (66) of L template (61), supporting shoe (66) and organism (1) fixed connection, the surface of supporting shoe (66) is laminated with the surface of rectangle frame (51).