CN221142033U - Diamond spiral pattern knitted fabric structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a diamond spiral-vein knitted fabric structure, which comprises: a base tissue, a plurality of basic circulation units woven on the base tissue, the basic circulation units comprising: fang Lingxing, a rhomboid, a central axis basic column, a first filling organization and a second filling organization, wherein the rhomboid is positioned inside the square diamond, and the central axis basic column penetrates through the opposite corners of the square diamond and the rhomboid; the first filling tissue is positioned between the square diamonds and the rhomboid, and the second filling tissue is positioned inside the rhomboid. The utility model enriches the pattern expression form of the knitted fabric.

Description

Diamond spiral pattern knitted fabric structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of knitted fabric structures, and particularly relates to a diamond spiral-textured knitted fabric structure.

Background

Consumer demand for apparel products has evolved from basic functions of shielding against cold to now reflect personalities, maintenance, gas, identity, status, fashion, personalized presentations. In the design process of clothing products, the organization structure still plays a non-negligible role as a main body of the product design.

The development and innovation of the organization structure can not leave the inspiration of searching for creation from the nature, the historical remains and the historical culture; the spiral lines are scratches left on the inner wall of the hole when the ancient stone feeder is perforated, and the spiral lines can be used as ancient cultural patterns expressed on clothes through analyzing the formation reason and the appearance of the spiral lines and extracting texture features.

However, how to express the spiral threads on the knitted fabric is a technical problem to be solved by the current knitted structure.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a diamond spiral-textured knitted fabric structure which enriches the pattern expression form of the knitted fabric.

The technical proposal is as follows:

A diamond spiral knit construction comprising: a base tissue, a plurality of basic circulation units woven on the base tissue, the basic circulation units comprising: fang Lingxing, a rhomboid, a central axis basic column, a first filling organization and a second filling organization, wherein the rhomboid is positioned inside the square diamond, and the central axis basic column penetrates through the opposite corners of the square diamond and the rhomboid; the first filling tissue is positioned between the square diamonds and the rhomboid, and the second filling tissue is positioned inside the rhomboid.

Further, the base tissue is formed by adopting positive needle coil knitting, square diamond edges of square diamond are formed by positive needle coil and negative needle coil cross knitting, long diamond edges of long diamond are formed by positive needle coil and negative needle coil cross knitting, and the central shaft basic column is formed by negative needle coil and collecting ring hanging mesh coil knitting.

Further, the second filling tissue is woven with a tuck hanging mesh tissue, the tuck hanging mesh tissue is positioned at two sides of the central axis basic row, and the length of the tuck hanging mesh tissue is smaller than that of the central axis basic row.

Further, the tuck stitch is formed by knitting a reverse stitch and a tuck stitch.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. The utility model can embody the spiral lines on the knitted fabric structure, and the spiral lines are matched with the diamond-shaped check lines with two different shapes, so that the states of the spiral lines can be further represented, and the pattern representation forms of the knitted fabric are enriched.

In the same plane formed by the positive needle coil, forming a group of parallelograms with equal adjacent sides by mutually sharp and crossing the positive needle coil of 1 needle and the negative needle coil of 1 needle; according to the 1-needle positive needle coil and the 1-needle negative needle coil which are gently crossed with each other, a group of rhombus with parallelograms with equal adjacent sides is formed. And knitting a first filling tissue between axisymmetric patterns of the square rhombus sleeve rhombus and the inverted needle coil, wherein the first filling tissue and the same plane formed by the inverted needle coil form a visual contrast effect when in strong rotation. The second filling tissues are alternately arranged in the rhomboid lattice by 1 row of front coil courses and 1 row of back coil courses, so that the loops of the surface coils of the fabric are protruded in front, and the loops are sunk in the fabric, thereby giving an automatic rotating appearance effect to people; the second filling tissue in the rhomboid is divided into 1 row of tuck stitch and tuck stitch formed by the reverse needle stitch and the tuck stitch at intervals of 3 needles, looking from the center of the spiral along the axis, the visual effect is the rotation around the axis along a certain direction when the spiral is in use.

2. The structure of the diamond spiral lines is applied to the design of knitted products, so that the design concept of the products can be represented, the color varieties of the products can be increased, and the quality and the cultural value of the knitted products can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a coil structure diagram of a basic circulation unit in the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The following description fully illustrates the specific embodiments of the utility model to enable those skilled in the art to practice and reproduce it.

The yarn raw material used in the utility model is composed of pure cashmere yarn, and the woolen fabric is woven by 38.5Tex (metric count 26 s/2) yarn through a computerized flat knitting machine with Japanese island semen SES122-2 model and 12G presser foot equipment. Is suitable for different types of computerized flat knitting machines, such as 3G, 5G, 7G, 12G, 14G, 16G and 18G vehicle types. The computerized flat knitting machine at least comprises a pair of front needle bed and back needle bed which are opposite to each other, wherein the front needle bed or the back needle bed can shift the shaking table leftwards or rightwards to finish mutual stitch turning and shifting.

As shown in fig. 1, a coil structure diagram of a basic circulation unit in the present utility model is shown.

In this embodiment, a minimum basic circulation unit is formed by a 39-needle 37 row line loop of three areas A-B, C, D-E, wherein the area C is a central axis basic column with the width of 1 needle, and symmetrical A-B areas and D-E areas are distributed on two sides.

A diamond spiral knit construction comprising: a base tissue, a plurality of basic circulation units woven on the base tissue, the basic circulation units comprising: the rhomboid 1, the rhomboid 2, the central axis basic column 3, the first filling organization 4 and the second filling organization 5, the rhomboid 2 is positioned in the rhomboid 1, and the central axis basic column 3 penetrates through the opposite angles of the rhomboid 1 and the rhomboid 2; the first filling tissue 4 is located between Fang Lingxing and rhomboid 2, and the second filling tissue 5 is located inside rhomboid 2.

The base tissue is formed by braiding positive needle coils a, square diamond edges 11 of square diamond 1 are formed by braiding positive needle coils a and negative needle coils b in a crossing manner on the basis of the structure of the positive needle coils a, long diamond edges 21 of long diamond 2 are formed by braiding positive needle coils a and negative needle coils b in a crossing manner, and a central shaft basic column 3 is formed by braiding of negative needle coils b and a collecting hanging coil c. In order to enhance the spiral effect, a tuck stitch 6 is woven on the second filling stitch 5.

Knitting the square diamond 1 area: the front needle bed 1 is provided with a needle-positive coil a with a needle-out height of 4/4 to form a turned needle, and the back needle bed is provided with a needle-receiving needle-out height of 1/4 to receive the coil on the turned needle of the front needle bed; the needle positive coil a of the rear needle bed 1 turns back to the front needle bed after shifting the left by 1 needle position of the cradle; then, the back needle bed 1 needle anti-needle coil b is staggered by 1 needle position of the shaking table rightwards, the 1 needle anti-needle coil outlet height is 4/4 to form a turning needle, meanwhile, the front needle bed needle receiving outlet height is 1/4 to receive the coil on the back needle bed turning needle, meanwhile, the needle bed is reset, and then the 1 needle anti-needle coil b of the front needle bed is turned back to the back needle bed, so that the positive needle coil a and the anti-needle coil b are intersected with each other. The crossing process is circulated once every 1 line of knitting, and square diamond-shaped edges 11 formed by 1 straight braid are formed. The knitting principle of the A-B area and the C-D area is the same at the two sides of the central axis C area, the directions of the staggered plate shaking tables are opposite when only turning the needle, and the square diamond 1 is formed by a group of parallelograms with equal adjacent sides.

Knitting the area of rhomboid 2: the front needle bed 1 is provided with a needle-positive coil a with a needle-out height of 4/4 to form a turned needle, and the back needle bed is provided with a needle-receiving needle-out height of 1/4 to receive the coil on the turned needle of the front needle bed; the needle positive coil a of the rear needle bed 1 turns back to the front needle bed after shifting the left by 1 needle position of the cradle; then, the back needle bed 1 needle anti-needle coil b is staggered by 1 needle position of the shaking table rightwards, the 1 needle anti-needle coil is out of the needle height 4/4 to form a turned needle, meanwhile, the front needle bed needle receiving height 1/4 is connected with the coil on the back needle bed turned needle, meanwhile, the needle bed is reset, and then the 1 needle anti-needle coil of the front needle bed is turned back to the back needle bed, so that the positive needle coil a and the anti-needle coil b are intersected with each other. The crossover process is cycled once for every 2 rows of knitting, forming rhomboidal sides 21 of 1 strand. In the area of the two sides of the central axis C area, the weaving principle of the areas A-B and C-D is the same, and the directions of the wrong plate shaking tables are opposite when only turning the needle, and the rhomboid 2 is formed by a group of parallelograms with equal adjacent sides.

Knitting the region of the medial axis basic column 3: the central shaft basic columns 3 are distributed in the distribution area of the second filling tissue 5, and the central shaft basic columns 3 are formed by longitudinally and circularly knitting 1 column of anti-needle coils b and 1 row of collecting and hanging-eye coils c. The spiral dividing line is used for knitting 1 row of tuck stitch lifting loops c every 3 needles to form a tuck stitch lifting tissue 6, and the tuck stitch lifting tissue 6 is formed by longitudinally and circularly knitting 1 row of reverse needle loops b and 1 row of tuck stitch lifting loops c for a certain length.

First tissue 4-filled region: the first filling tissue 4 is positioned between Fang Lingxing and the rhomboid 2, and after the crossed knitting of the square rhomboid edge 11 of the positive needle coil c and the negative needle coil b is completed, the first filling tissue 4 is formed by knitting with the negative needle coil b, so that the purpose of forming a visual contrast effect when the first filling tissue and the positive needle coil a are in strong rotation is achieved.

Second tissue 5-filled region: the second filling tissue 5 in the area of the rhomboid 2 is formed by knitting 1 row of courses of positive stitches a and 1 row of courses of negative stitches b alternately with each other, the wales of the stitches being inclined, the loops protruding in front, the loops being trapped inside. Firstly, forming a new loop by the front needle bed with the needle outlet height of 3/4, and knitting 1 row of positive needle loops a; then, the front needle bed needle-out height 4/4 forms a turning needle, and the back needle bed needle-out height 1/4 is connected with the stitch on the front needle bed turning needle, the front needle bed is empty, and 1 row of reverse needle stitches b are woven; finally, the back needle bed needle-out height 4/4 forms the turn-over needle, and the front needle bed needle-out height 1/4 connects away the stitch on the back needle bed turn-over needle, and then weaves the front needle bed. According to the 1 row of plus needle courses a and 1 row of minus needle courses b, a second filling stitch 5 is knitted alternately with each other, the second filling stitch 5 being a double-sided stitch area.

The 39 needles 37 row loops in the three areas A-B, C, D-E form a minimum basic circulation unit, the rhombic spiral-grain knitted fabric structure can be knitted by circular knitting, and the organization structure of the knitted fabric can show the lines of the rhombic spiral grains, although the spiral grains are vivid and have strong stereoscopic impression. The method is applied to development and design of knitted products and is displayed as a whole or part of elements.

The knitting machine type used in the utility model has no limit on yarn count and raw material composition. The number of rows and the number of needles of the weave structure according to the present utility model are not limited to those exemplified in the present embodiment, and may be adjusted according to the shape and size of various spiral-knitted fabrics. The square diamond 1 and the rhomboid 2 can be mutually arranged and sleeved in various modes, and the arrangement is not limited to the scope of the organization structure protected by the claims.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and illustration only and is not intended to be limiting. As the present utility model may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by any of the details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within the metes and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such metes and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A diamond spiral knit construction comprising: a base tissue, a plurality of basic circulation units woven on the base tissue, the basic circulation units comprising: fang Lingxing, a rhomboid, a central axis basic column, a first filling organization and a second filling organization, wherein the rhomboid is positioned inside the square diamond, and the central axis basic column penetrates through the opposite corners of the square diamond and the rhomboid; the first filling tissue is positioned between the square diamonds and the rhomboid, and the second filling tissue is positioned inside the rhomboid.

2. The diamond spiral-structured knitted fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein the base structure is formed by knitting with positive stitches, square diamond sides of the square diamond are formed by cross knitting with positive stitches and negative stitches, long diamond sides of the long diamond are formed by cross knitting with positive stitches and negative stitches, and the central axis basic row is formed by knitting with negative stitches and tuck loops.

3. The diamond-shaped spiral knitted fabric structure according to claim 1, wherein the second packing structure is knitted with tuck stitch loops, the tuck stitch loops being located on both sides of the medial axis foundation column, the tuck stitch loops having a length less than the medial axis foundation column.

4. The diamond-type spiral-knitted fabric structure according to claim 3, wherein the tuck stitch is formed by knitting a reverse stitch and a tuck stitch.