CN220916117U - Unmanned pig house floor replacement device - Google Patents
Unmanned pig house floor replacement device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220916117U CN220916117U CN202323026404.1U CN202323026404U CN220916117U CN 220916117 U CN220916117 U CN 220916117U CN 202323026404 U CN202323026404 U CN 202323026404U CN 220916117 U CN220916117 U CN 220916117U
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- Prior art keywords
- pigsty
- floor
- lifting
- pig house
- cleaning area
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an unmanned pigsty floor replacement device which comprises a pigsty main body, wherein a pigsty, a manure pit, a cleaning area, a first moving part, a first lifting part, a second moving part and a second lifting part are arranged in the pigsty main body; the pigsty is used for raising pigs in a containment mode, a plurality of floors are movably arranged at the bottom of the pigsty, the floors are sequentially arranged in the horizontal direction, a plurality of leaks are formed in the floors, the manure pit is used for collecting manure and urine of the pigs, the manure pit is located below the pigsty, and the manure and urine of the pigs enter the manure pit through the leaks; the automatic spraying device for cleaning the floor is arranged in the cleaning area, the cleaning area is positioned below the manure pit, and at least one cleaned floor is arranged in the cleaning area. The device of this technical scheme reduces on the pig house floor and remains excrement and urine influence pig house environment and cleaning workload.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pig breeding, in particular to an unmanned pig house floor replacement device.
Background
In pigsty, the pungent smell mainly comes from the pig manure, so how to effectively treat the pig manure becomes a key problem for the environmental control of the pigsty. Modern pig farms generally use a method of laying a leaky floor to treat the excrement of pigs in the pig farm. The slotted floor is the ground surface with gaps in the pig house, urine and sewage flow into the manure ditch below the slotted floor from the gaps, solid manure falls into the manure ditch after being stepped on by pigs, and the manure in the manure ditch is carried away by a mechanical scraper, washed away by water or flows away by gravity. This way, indeed, most of the faeces in the pig house can be handled, but still some faeces remain on the floor, which results in that the pig house environment is still easily polluted, and the floor cleaning requires any manual intervention and is labor intensive.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide an unmanned pig house floor replacement device which comprises but is not limited to solving the technical problems that the pig house environment is affected and the cleaning workload is large due to residual excrement on the pig house floor in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the unmanned pigsty floor replacing device comprises a pigsty main body, wherein a pigsty, a manure pit, a cleaning area, a first moving part, a first lifting part, a second moving part and a second lifting part are arranged in the pigsty main body; the pigsty is used for housing pigs, a plurality of floors are movably arranged at the bottom of the pigsty, the floors are sequentially arranged in the horizontal direction, a plurality of leaks are formed in the floors, and a first inlet and a first outlet for the floors to respectively enter and exit are formed in the pigsty; the excrement ditch is used for collecting the excrement and urine of the pigs, the excrement ditch is positioned below the pigsty, and the excrement and urine of the pigs enter the excrement ditch through the leak; an automatic spraying device for cleaning floors is arranged in the cleaning area, the cleaning area is positioned below the manure pit, at least one cleaned floor is arranged in the cleaning area, and a second inlet and a second outlet for the floors to enter and exit respectively are arranged on the cleaning area; the first moving part is arranged in the pigsty and is used for moving the floor from the first inlet to the first outlet; the first lifting part is arranged between the pigsty and the cleaning area and is used for moving the floor from the first outlet to the second inlet; the second moving part is arranged in the cleaning area and is used for moving the floor from the second inlet to the second outlet; the second lifting part is arranged between the pigsty and the cleaning area and is used for moving the floor from the second outlet to the first inlet; the pig house is characterized in that a control unit is further arranged in the pig house body and is electrically connected with the first moving part, the first lifting part, the second moving part, the second lifting part and the automatic spraying device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. the pig is bred in a containment mode by arranging the pigsty, and the excrement and urine of the pig enter the excrement ditch through the floor of the leak, so that most of the excrement and urine of the pig are collected; 2. the cleaning area is arranged, the polluted floor is moved to the cleaning area for cleaning under the action of the first moving part and the first lifting part, and the cleaned floor is moved to the pigsty again under the action of the second moving part and the second lifting part, so that the cleaning of the floor in the pigsty is realized, the device is automatically carried out, the manual operation is replaced, and the cleaning workload of the pigsty is greatly reduced; 3. the device circulates the floor to move, and when the floor is cleaned, pigs can be kept in the pigsty all the time, so that the pigs are prevented from being driven out of the pigsty, and the cultivation is convenient.
In some embodiments, the first moving part includes a plurality of first rollers and a first driving member, the plurality of first rollers are disposed at the bottom of the pigsty at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the first driving member drives the first rollers to rotate. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, realize the removal of floor in the pigsty, simple structure, the operation is stable.
In some embodiments, the first lifting portion comprises a first lifting plate and a first lifting drive, the first lifting plate is connected to the pigsty body in a vertically sliding manner, and the first lifting drive drives the first lifting plate to move. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, realize that the floor removes to the second import from first export, simple structure, the operation is stable.
In some embodiments, a pressure sensor is arranged on the first roller near the first outlet, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure near the floor at the first outlet, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the control unit; the pigsty is internally provided with a feeding trough, and the feeding trough is arranged close to the first inlet. By adopting the structure, the first moving part is conveniently started.
In some embodiments, the second moving part includes a plurality of second rollers and a second driving member, the second rollers are disposed at the bottom of the cleaning area at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the second driving member drives the second rollers to rotate. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, realize the removal of floor in the washing district, simple structure, the operation is stable.
In some embodiments, the second lifting part comprises a second lifting plate and a second lifting driving piece, wherein the second lifting plate is vertically and slidably connected to the pigsty main body, and the second lifting driving piece drives the second lifting plate to move. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, realize that the floor removes to first import from the second export, simple structure, the operation is stable.
In some embodiments, the automatic spray device is located at the top of the washing zone. Through adopting above-mentioned structure, the convenient washing to the floor.
In some embodiments, the bottom of the washing zone is provided with a drain. By adopting the structure, sewage is conveniently discharged from the cleaning area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an unmanned pigsty floor replacement apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the unmanned pig house floor replacement device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the floor;
reference numerals illustrate:
1. A pig house body; 2. pigsty; 21. a first inlet; 22. a first outlet; 3. a manure pit; 4. a cleaning zone; 41. a second inlet; 42. a second outlet; 43. a water outlet; 5. a first roller; 6. a first lifting plate; 7. a second roller; 8. a second lifting plate; 9. a floor; 91. a leak is formed; 10. a trough.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides an unmanned pig house floor replacement device, which comprises a pig house main body 1, wherein a pig house 2, a manure pit 3, a cleaning area 4, a first moving part, a first lifting part, a second moving part and a second lifting part are arranged in the pig house main body 1; the pigsty 2 is used for housing pigs, a plurality of floors 9 are movably arranged at the bottom of the pigsty 2, the floors 9 are sequentially arranged along the horizontal direction, a plurality of leaks 91 are respectively arranged on the floors 9, and a first inlet 21 and a first outlet 22 for the floors 9 to respectively enter and exit are arranged on the pigsty 2; the manure ditch 3 is used for collecting the manure and urine of the pigs, the manure ditch 3 is positioned below the pigsty 2, and the manure and urine of the pigs enter the manure ditch 3 through the leak 91; an automatic spraying device for cleaning the floors 9 is arranged in the cleaning area 4, the cleaning area 4 is positioned below the manure pit 3, at least one cleaned floor 9 is arranged in the cleaning area 4, and a second inlet 41 and a second outlet 42 for respectively leading the floors 9in and out are arranged on the cleaning area 4; the first moving part is arranged in the pigsty 2 and is used for moving the floor 9 from the first inlet 21 to the first outlet 22; the first lifting part is arranged between the pigsty 2 and the washing zone 4 and is used for moving the floor 9 from the first outlet 22 to the second inlet 41; the second moving part is arranged in the cleaning zone 4 and is used for moving the floor 9 from the second inlet 41 to the second outlet 42; the second lifting part is arranged between the pigsty 2 and the washing zone 4 and is used for moving the floor 9 from the second outlet 42 to the first inlet 21; the pig house main body 1 is internally provided with a control unit, and the control unit is electrically connected with the first moving part, the first lifting part, the second moving part, the second lifting part and the automatic spraying device.
In this embodiment, the first moving part includes a plurality of first gyro wheels 5 and first driving piece, and is a plurality of first gyro wheels 5 are along the horizontal direction interval setting in the bottom of pigsty 2, first driving piece drive first gyro wheel 5 is rotatory, realizes the removal of the interior floor 9 of pigsty 2 from this, simple structure, the operation is stable. The first driving member is in the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the first lifting part includes a first lifting plate 6 and a first lifting driving member, the first lifting plate 6 is connected to the pig house main body 1 in a sliding manner along a vertical direction, and the first lifting driving member drives the first lifting plate 6 to move, so that the floor 9 moves from the first outlet 22 to the second inlet 41, and the structure is simple and the operation is stable. The first lifting driving member is in the prior art, and is not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the second moving part includes a plurality of second rollers 7 and a second driving member, and a plurality of second rollers 7 are disposed at the bottom of the cleaning area 4 along the horizontal direction at intervals, and the second driving member drives the second rollers 7 to rotate, so as to realize movement of the floor 9 in the cleaning area 4, and the second moving part has a simple structure and stable operation. The second driving member is in the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the second lifting part includes a second lifting plate 8 and a second lifting driving member, the second lifting plate 8 is connected to the pig house main body 1 along a vertical sliding manner, and the second lifting driving member drives the second lifting plate 8 to move, so that the floor 9 moves from the second outlet 42 to the first inlet 21, and the structure is simple, and the operation is stable. The first lifting driving member is in the prior art, and is not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the automatic spray device is located on top of the washing zone 4, thereby facilitating the washing of the floor 9. The automatic spraying device is in the prior art, and is not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, a drain 43 is provided at the bottom of the washing zone 4, thereby facilitating the drainage of the contaminated water from the washing zone 4.
In this embodiment, a pressure sensor is provided on the first roller 5 near the first outlet 22, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the pressure of the floor 9 near the first outlet 22, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the control unit; a feeding trough 10 is arranged in the pigsty 2, and the feeding trough 10 is arranged close to the first inlet 21.
The running direction of the floor 9 in the device is clockwise, the new floor 9 is pushed into the pigsty 2 from the direction of the trough 10, and the old floor 9 is pushed out of the pigsty 2 from the position far away from the trough 10; a pressure sensor is arranged below the tail end floor 9 far from the feeding groove 10, and can detect whether pigs are on the tail end floor 9, when no pigs are on the tail end floor 9, the running condition of the device can be met, when no pigs are on the last floor 9 of the device, the device starts to run, the last floor 9 is pushed out of the pigsty 2, and the floor 9 moves backwards one grid; the floor 9 is operated backwards from the feeding trough 10, so that pigs can be guided to the tail end far away from each feeding day, the probability that the last floor 9 is not provided with pigs at the moment is greatly increased, and the situation that the device cannot be operated all the day can be prevented.
Although the present disclosure is described above, the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The unmanned pigsty floor replacement device comprises a pigsty main body (1) and is characterized in that a pigsty (2), a manure pit (3), a cleaning area (4), a first moving part, a first lifting part, a second moving part and a second lifting part are arranged in the pigsty main body (1);
The pigsty (2) is used for housing pigs, a plurality of floors (9) are movably arranged at the bottom of the pigsty (2), the floors (9) are sequentially arranged in the horizontal direction, a plurality of leaks (91) are formed in the floors (9), and a first inlet (21) and a first outlet (22) for the floors (9) to respectively enter and exit are formed in the pigsty (2);
The excrement ditch (3) is used for collecting the excrement and urine of the pigs, the excrement ditch (3) is positioned below the pigsty (2), and the excrement and urine of the pigs enter the excrement ditch (3) through the leak (91);
An automatic spraying device for cleaning floors (9) is arranged in the cleaning area (4), the cleaning area (4) is positioned below the manure pit (3), at least one cleaned floor (9) is arranged in the cleaning area (4), and a second inlet (41) and a second outlet (42) for the floors (9) to enter and exit respectively are arranged on the cleaning area (4);
The first moving part is arranged in the pigsty (2) and is used for moving the floor (9) from the first inlet (21) to the first outlet (22);
the first lifting part is arranged between the pigsty (2) and the cleaning area (4) and is used for moving the floor (9) from the first outlet (22) to the second inlet (41);
the second moving part is arranged in the cleaning area (4) and is used for moving the floor (9) from the second inlet (41) to the second outlet (42);
The second lifting part is arranged between the pigsty (2) and the cleaning area (4) and is used for moving the floor (9) from the second outlet (42) to the first inlet (21);
The pig house is characterized in that a control unit is further arranged in the pig house main body (1), and the control unit is electrically connected with the first moving part, the first lifting part, the second moving part, the second lifting part and the automatic spraying device.
2. The unmanned pigsty floor replacement device according to claim 1, wherein the first moving part comprises a plurality of first rollers (5) and a first driving member, the plurality of first rollers (5) are arranged at the bottom of the pigsty (2) at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the first driving member drives the first rollers (5) to rotate.
3. The unmanned pig house floor replacement device according to claim 2, wherein the first lifting part comprises a first lifting plate (6) and a first lifting drive, the first lifting plate (6) is vertically slidably connected to the pig house body (1), and the first lifting drive drives the first lifting plate (6) to move.
4. An unmanned pig house floor changing device according to claim 2, wherein a pressure sensor is provided on the first roller (5) near the first outlet (22), for detecting the pressure of the floor (9) near the first outlet (22), which pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control unit; a trough (10) is arranged in the pigsty (2), and the trough (10) is arranged close to the first inlet (21).
5. The unmanned pig house floor replacement device according to claim 1, wherein the second moving part comprises a plurality of second rollers (7) and a second driving member, the plurality of second rollers (7) are arranged at the bottom of the washing area (4) at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the second driving member drives the second rollers (7) to rotate.
6. The unmanned pig house floor replacement device according to claim 5, wherein the second lifting part comprises a second lifting plate (8) and a second lifting drive, the second lifting plate (8) is vertically slidably connected to the pig house body (1), and the second lifting drive drives the second lifting plate (8) to move.
7. An unmanned pig house floor changing device according to claim 1, wherein the automatic spraying device is located on top of the washing zone (4).
8. The unmanned pig house floor changing device according to claim 7, wherein the bottom of the washing zone (4) is provided with a drain opening (43).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323026404.1U CN220916117U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Unmanned pig house floor replacement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323026404.1U CN220916117U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Unmanned pig house floor replacement device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220916117U true CN220916117U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90934288
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202323026404.1U Active CN220916117U (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2023-11-09 | Unmanned pig house floor replacement device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220916117U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-09 CN CN202323026404.1U patent/CN220916117U/en active Active
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