CN220897476U - Soilless culture device capable of preserving heat - Google Patents
Soilless culture device capable of preserving heat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220897476U CN220897476U CN202321985354.7U CN202321985354U CN220897476U CN 220897476 U CN220897476 U CN 220897476U CN 202321985354 U CN202321985354 U CN 202321985354U CN 220897476 U CN220897476 U CN 220897476U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- end surface
- pipe
- door
- soilless culture
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002637 fluid replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soilless culture device capable of preserving heat, and relates to the technical field of soilless culture. According to the soilless culture device capable of preserving heat, 1, through the display panel, the growth condition of plants in each culture dish can be accurately monitored, the conditions such as illumination and temperature can be adjusted through the control buttons according to requirements, and culture solution can be added through the fluid infusion tube, so that the plants can grow rapidly in a proper state.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a soilless culture device capable of preserving heat.
Background
Soilless culture refers to a cultivation method in which water, turf or forest leaf rot soil, vermiculite and other mediums are used as matrixes of plant roots to fix plants, the plant roots can be in direct contact with nutrient solution, the nutrient solution components in soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time, the soilless culture can be carried out in places with proper illumination and temperature and no soil, such as deserts, beaches and barren islands, only a certain amount of fresh water is supplied, under the existing social environment with scarce land resources, the soilless culture planting technology can save cultivated land, is not limited by planting seasons, and is not damaged by pesticides compared with traditional vegetables.
When the existing soilless culture device is installed and used, nutrient solution is not added according to the requirements, plant growth can be affected, illumination and temperature cannot be adjusted, plants cannot grow rapidly, meanwhile, ventilation effect is poor, circulation of air in a culture room and outside air is not facilitated, growth of internal crops is affected, certain adverse effects are brought to the use process of people, and in order to solve the defects of the prior art, the soilless culture device capable of preserving heat is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a soilless culture device capable of preserving heat, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a soilless culture device that can keep warm, includes the box, the lower extreme surface of box is provided with multiunit base pillar, the upper end surface of box is provided with the gas exchange cover, the upper end surface of gas exchange cover is provided with the gas-supply pipe, the front end surface of box is provided with right side and opens the door, the front end surface that opens the door right is provided with display panel, display panel's lower extreme is provided with control button, the front end surface of box is provided with left side and opens the door, the front end surface that opens the door left side is provided with the observation window, the front end surface that opens the door right side and opens the door left all is provided with the handle, the rear end surface of box is provided with breather, breather's rear end surface is provided with the filter screen, breather's lower extreme surface is provided with the gas-collecting vessel, the right side surface of box is provided with the nutrient solution conveyer pipe.
Preferably, the inboard of box is provided with multiunit light filling lamp, multiunit light filling lamp's left side all is provided with humidity detector, humidity detector's front end is provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor's right side surface is provided with multiunit and places the board, the inboard of placing the board all is provided with multiunit culture dish, the inboard of placing the board all is provided with the wash port, the upper end surface of placing the board is provided with the fluid replacement pipe, the front end surface of fluid replacement pipe is provided with multiunit shower nozzle, the lower extreme of placing the board lower extreme surface of the minimum is provided with the air supply filter plate, the rear side of air supply filter plate is provided with the catchment passageway, catchment passageway's one end is connected with the wash port, catchment passageway's the other end is provided with the liquid recovery case.
Preferably, the base support posts are uniformly and symmetrically arranged at four corners of the outer surface of the lower end of the box body, the air interchanger is connected with the air interchanger through an air pipe, and the air collector is connected with the air interchanger and the box body.
Preferably, the inner side of box is provided with the through-hole, the outer wall of nutrient solution conveyer pipe passes through the through-hole and can dismantle with the inner wall of box and be connected, the outer wall of gas-collecting tube passes through the through-hole and can dismantle with the inner wall of box and be connected, the outer wall of gas-conveying pipe passes through the through-hole and can dismantle with the inner wall of box and be connected, right side is opened the door and is rotated with the box and be connected, left side is opened the door and is rotated with the box and be connected.
Preferably, the light supplementing lamp is arranged at the upper end of each group of placing plates, the humidity detector is arranged at the upper end of each group of placing plates, and the groups of placing plates are connected through the temperature sensor.
Preferably, the inner side of placing the board is provided with the through-hole, the outer wall of culture dish is through the through-hole with place the board and can dismantle the connection, the fluid replacement pipe passes through the through-hole and is connected with the nutrient solution conveyer pipe the multiunit culture dish evenly sets up the inboard of placing the board, the liquid recycling bin passes through the nutrient solution conveyer pipe and is connected with the fluid replacement pipe.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the display panel, the growth condition of plants in each culture dish can be accurately monitored, the conditions such as illumination and temperature can be adjusted through the control buttons according to requirements, and the culture solution can be added through the fluid infusion tube, so that the plants can grow rapidly in a proper state.
2. According to the utility model, through the ventilation cover, air in the box body can be replaced at any time, and through the ventilation device, air in the box body is replaced in time, so that the respiration of plants is promoted, the absorption of nutrient solution by the plants is promoted, and the growth of the plants is not influenced by hypoxia.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside construction of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inside bottom structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a base support; 3. an air exchanging cover; 4. a gas pipe; 5. right opening the door; 6. a display panel; 7. a control button; 8. a left door is opened; 9. an observation window; 10. a handle; 11. a ventilation device; 12. a filter screen; 13. a gas collecting tube; 14. a nutrient solution delivery tube; 15. a light supplementing lamp; 16. a humidity detector; 17. a temperature sensor; 18. a drain hole; 19. a fluid supplementing pipe; 20. a culture dish; 21. an air supply filter plate; 22. a spray head; 23. a water collecting channel; 24. a liquid recovery tank; 25. the plate is placed.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a soilless culture device capable of preserving heat includes a box 1, a needed plant is moved into a culture dish 20, a spray head 22 of a fluid infusion tube 19 is controlled by a control button 7 to spray nutrient solution onto the plant until the culture solution in the culture dish 20 reaches the needed quantity, then a right door 5 and a left door 8 are closed, growth conditions of the plant can be observed through an observation window 9, when illumination needs to be regulated, illumination intensity of a light supplement lamp 15 is regulated by the control button 7 to ensure that illumination meets the requirement, a humidity detector 16 can sense whether humidity in the box is suitable for plant growth or not, a temperature sensor 17 can provide proper temperature for the box 1, when the temperature in the box 1 does not reach the needed value, the temperature in the box 1 is regulated by the control button 7 in a matched mode through the control button 17 and the light supplement lamp 15, when the nutrient solution needs to be added, the nutrient solution is controlled by the control button 7 to be added through the spray head 22 of the fluid supplement tube 19, and the redundant nutrient solution flows into a water collection tube 24 along a water collection channel 24 until the nutrient solution is recovered and flows into the water collection tube 19.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, after a certain period of cultivation, the air in the box 1 is lost or transformed due to growth of plants, at this time, the air in the box is absorbed into the ventilation device 11 through the air collecting pipe 13 and filtered to the outside through the filter screen 12, and the external fresh air enters the ventilation device 11 along the filter screen 12 and enters the box 1 along the air conveying pipe 4 and the ventilation cover 3, so that the ventilation process is completed, and the data such as temperature and humidity in the box 1 are displayed on the display panel 6, so that the observation is convenient.
Principle of operation
It should be noted that, when the soilless culture device capable of preserving heat is used, firstly, the interior of the box body 1 is cleaned, a certain amount of nutrient solution is poured into the culture dish 20 after the cleaning is ensured, then the needed plants are moved into the culture dish 20, the nutrient solution is sprayed onto the plants through the spray head 22 of the liquid supplementing pipe 19 under the control of the control button 7 until the nutrient solution in the culture dish 20 reaches the required amount, then the right door 5 and the left door 8 are closed, the growth condition of the plants can be observed through the observation window 9, when illumination needs to be regulated, the illumination intensity of the light supplementing lamp 15 is regulated through the control button 7 to ensure that the illumination meets the requirement, the humidity detector 16 can also sense whether the humidity in the box body is suitable for plant growth, the temperature sensor 17 can provide proper temperature for the plants in the box body 1, when the temperature in the box body 1 does not reach the required value, the temperature sensor 17 and the light supplementing lamp 15 are matched with the control button 7 to adjust the temperature in the box body 1, so that the temperature in the box body 1 is always in a proper interval, when nutrient solution is required to be added, the control button 7 controls the spray head 22 of the liquid supplementing pipe 19 to add the nutrient solution, the redundant nutrient solution can flow into the water collecting channel 23 along the water draining hole 18 all the time, and then is sent into the liquid recycling box 24 for recycling, the recycled nutrient solution can be again sent into the liquid supplementing pipe 19 along the nutrient solution conveying pipe 14, after a certain time of cultivation, the air in the box body 1 is lost or converted due to the growth of plants, at the moment, the air in the box body 1 is absorbed into the air exchanging device 11 through the air collecting pipe 13, the air is filtered to the outside through the filter screen 12, and the external fresh air can enter the air exchanging device 11 along the filter screen 12, the air enters the box body 1 along the air pipe 4 and the air exchanging cover 3, so that the air exchanging process is completed, and data such as temperature, humidity and the like in the box body 1 can be displayed on the display panel 6, so that the observation is convenient.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soilless culture device that can keep warm, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the lower extreme surface of box (1) is provided with multiunit base pillar (2), the upper end surface of box (1) is provided with ventilation hood (3), the upper end surface of ventilation hood (3) is provided with gas-supply pipe (4), the front end surface of box (1) is provided with right door (5), the front end surface of right door (5) is provided with display panel (6), the lower extreme of display panel (6) is provided with control button (7), the front end surface of box (1) is provided with left door (8), the utility model discloses a left side is opened door, including box (1), left side is opened door, front end surface that opens door (8) is provided with observation window (9), right side is opened door (5) and left side is opened door the front end surface that opens door (8) all is provided with handle (10), the rear end surface of box (1) is provided with breather (11), the rear end surface of breather (11) is provided with filter screen (12), the lower extreme surface of breather (11) is provided with gas collecting tube (13), the right side surface of box (1) is provided with nutrient solution conveyer pipe (14).
2. The device for soilless culture capable of preserving heat according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of box (1) is provided with multiunit light filling lamp (15), the left side of multiunit light filling lamp (15) all is provided with humidity detector (16), the front end of humidity detector (16) is provided with temperature sensor (17), the right side surface of temperature sensor (17) is provided with multiunit and places board (25), the inboard of placing board (25) all is provided with multiunit culture dish (20), the inboard of placing board (25) all is provided with wash port (18), the upper end surface of placing board (25) is provided with fluid filling pipe (19), the front end surface of fluid filling pipe (19) is provided with multiunit shower nozzle (22), the extreme the front end surface of placing board (25) lower extreme surface is provided with air supply filter plate (21), the rear side of air supply (21) is provided with water collecting channel (23), the one end of water collecting channel (23) is connected with wash port (18), the other end of water collecting channel (23) is provided with liquid filter plate recovery case (24).
3. The device for soilless culture capable of preserving heat according to claim 1, wherein: the base support posts (2) are uniformly and symmetrically arranged at four corners of the outer surface of the lower end of the box body (1), the air interchanger (11) is connected with the air interchanger (3) through the air pipe (4), and the air collecting pipe (13) is connected with the air interchanger (11) and the box body (1).
4. The device for soilless culture capable of preserving heat according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of box (1) is provided with the through-hole, the outer wall of nutrient solution conveyer pipe (14) can dismantle with the inner wall of box (1) through the through-hole and be connected, the outer wall of gas-collecting tube (13) can dismantle with the inner wall of box (1) through the through-hole, the outer wall of gas-supply pipe (4) can dismantle with the inner wall of box (1) through the through-hole and be connected, right side is opened door (5) and is rotated with box (1) and be connected, left side is opened door (8) and is rotated with box (1) and be connected.
5. A device for soilless culture capable of preserving heat according to claim 2, characterized in that: the light supplementing lamp (15) is arranged at the upper end of each group of placing plates (25), the humidity detector (16) is arranged at the upper end of each group of placing plates (25), and the groups of placing plates (25) are connected through the temperature sensor (17).
6. A device for soilless culture capable of preserving heat according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner side of placing board (25) is provided with the through-hole, the outer wall of culture dish (20) is through the through-hole with place board (25) and can dismantle and be connected, fluid infusion pipe (19) are connected through-hole and nutrient solution conveyer pipe (14) multiunit culture dish (20) evenly set up the inboard of placing board (25), liquid recovery case (24) are connected with fluid infusion pipe (19) through nutrient solution conveyer pipe (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321985354.7U CN220897476U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Soilless culture device capable of preserving heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321985354.7U CN220897476U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Soilless culture device capable of preserving heat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220897476U true CN220897476U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Family
ID=90907556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321985354.7U Active CN220897476U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Soilless culture device capable of preserving heat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220897476U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-27 CN CN202321985354.7U patent/CN220897476U/en active Active
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