CN220728949U - Exhaust equipment for kiln - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kiln exhaust, in particular to exhaust equipment for a kiln, which comprises: kiln body, kiln body upper end sets up cooling structure, the inside dismantlement structure that is provided with of kiln body, cooling structure includes the seat of airing exhaust, seat upper end fixedly connected with exhaust pipe of airing exhaust, the inside cooling tube that is provided with of exhaust pipe, the cooling tube runs through the setting in the exhaust pipe inside. The exhaust equipment for the kiln can cool and then exhaust high-temperature gas generated in the kiln body, so that the problem that the temperature rises due to the fact that the high-temperature gas is exhausted to a workshop is avoided, the use of the working environment is affected, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Exhaust equipment for kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kiln exhaust, in particular to exhaust equipment for a kiln.

Background

Kiln, which refers to a furnace used to fire ceramic articles and sculptures or fuse enamel to the surface of the metal articles. The brick is generally built by bricks and stones, can be manufactured into various sizes according to the needs, and can be operated by adopting combustible gas, oil or electricity.

The existing kiln utilizes the exhaust seat and the exhaust fan to directly exhaust the high-temperature gas generated in the kiln, but the high-temperature gas is directly exhausted to the working space to cause the temperature of the working environment to rise, and the working personnel are not utilized to work in the environment, so that the practicability of the device is reduced, and therefore, an exhaust device for the kiln is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide exhaust equipment for a kiln, which solves the problems that the prior kiln provided in the background art directly discharges high-temperature gas generated in the kiln by using an exhaust seat and an exhaust fan, but the high-temperature gas is directly discharged to a working space to cause the temperature of a working environment to rise, and workers do not work in the environment, so that the practicability of the device is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an exhaust apparatus for a kiln comprising: kiln body, kiln body upper end sets up cooling structure, the inside dismantlement structure that is provided with of kiln body, cooling structure includes the seat of airing exhaust, seat upper end fixedly connected with exhaust pipe of airing exhaust, the inside cooling tube that is provided with of exhaust pipe, the cooling tube runs through the setting in the exhaust pipe inside.

Preferably, the side wall of the cooling pipe is provided with a cooling branch pipe, and the cooling branch pipe is arranged in a bending mode.

Preferably, the side wall of the cooling pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is formed in the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the dismounting structure comprises a mounting seat, mounting seat fixed connection is at the seat outer wall of airing exhaust, mount seat bottom fixedly connected with installation pole, the installation pole is inserted and is established inside kiln body, the inside inserted bar that is equipped with of installation pole, inserted bar lateral wall fixedly connected with pull rod, the one end that the installation pole was kept away from to the inserted bar is inserted and is established at inserting the intracavity portion, insert the chamber and offer inside kiln body.

Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with spring of installation pole is kept away from to the inserted bar, the one end fixedly connected with at the inner wall of inserting the chamber of inserted bar is kept away from to the spring.

Preferably, the side wall of the inserted link is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is inserted into a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is formed in the kiln body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this an exhaust equipment for kiln is provided with cooling structure, carry a large amount of heats from the inside exhaust gas of kiln body, make it discharge through the exhaust pipe, simultaneously pour into the coolant liquid from cooling tube one end, utilize the coolant liquid of its inside injection to cool off the inside exhaust steam of exhaust pipe, avoid the direct exhaust of high temperature gas to cause the influence into the workshop, the coolant liquid of pouring into from cooling tube one end can get into inside the cooling branch pipe, increase the area of coolant liquid and high temperature gas contact, make it better to high temperature gas cooling effect, through this design, realize that this an exhaust equipment for kiln can cool off the inside high temperature gas that produces of kiln body again, avoid discharging to the workshop between the high temperature gas and cause the temperature to rise, influence operational environment's use, the practicality of device has been improved.

2. This an exhaust equipment for kiln is provided with the dismantlement structure, when the seat of airing exhaust is overhauld to needs dismantlement, at first pulling pull rod, drive the inserted bar and remove, make it shift out inside the installation pole, later pulling mount pad, make the installation pole shift out inside the kiln body, accomplish the dismantlement, when needs installation seat of airing exhaust, at first pulling pull rod, drive the inserted bar and move in step, later insert the kiln body inside, the spring is in the compression state of holding, loosen the pull rod, drive the automatic block of inserted bar and install spacingly to the inside installation pole, accomplish the installation, through this design, this an exhaust equipment for kiln can be convenient dismantle kiln body and seat of airing exhaust, the convenience is maintained the pipeline, practicality and convenience of device have been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view in cross-section of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 111. a kiln body; 2. a cooling structure; 211. an exhaust seat; 212. an exhaust pipe; 213. a cooling tube; 214. a limiting block; 215. a limit groove; 216. a cooling branch pipe; 3. disassembling the structure; 311. a mounting base; 312. a mounting rod; 313. a rod; 314. a pull rod; 315. inserting a cavity; 316. a spring; 317. a slide block; 318. and a sliding groove.

Description of the embodiments

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided:

an exhaust apparatus for a kiln comprising: kiln body 111, kiln body 111 upper end sets up cooling structure 2, and kiln body 111 inside is provided with dismantles structure 3, and cooling structure 2 includes exhaust seat 211, and exhaust seat 211 upper end fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 212, the inside cooling tube 213 that is provided with of exhaust pipe 212, cooling tube 213 runs through the setting in the inside of exhaust pipe 212.

Further, the cooling pipe 213 lateral wall is provided with cooling branch pipe 216, cooling branch pipe 216 is crooked form setting, through this design, from kiln body 111 inside exhaust gas carries a large amount of heat, make it discharge through exhaust pipe 212, simultaneously, inject the coolant liquid from cooling pipe 213 one end, utilize its inside coolant liquid of injection to cool off exhaust pipe 212 inside exhaust steam, avoid the direct work shop of discharging into of high temperature gas to cause the influence, the coolant liquid of injection from cooling pipe 213 one end can get into cooling branch pipe 216 inside, increase coolant liquid and the area of high temperature gas contact, make it better to high temperature gas cooling effect.

Further, the side wall of the cooling pipe 213 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 214, the limiting block 214 is inserted into the limiting groove 215, the limiting groove 215 is formed in the exhaust pipe 212, through the design, when high-temperature gas passes through the exhaust pipe 212, the cooling pipe 213 and the cooling branch pipe 216 are driven to rotate, and the limiting block 214 and the limiting groove 215 are utilized to limit the cooling pipe 213, so that the cooling pipe 213 rotates more stably.

Further, the dismounting structure 3 comprises a mounting seat 311, the mounting seat 311 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the exhaust seat 211, the bottom end of the mounting seat 311 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 312, the mounting rod 312 is inserted into the kiln body 111, a plug rod 313 is inserted into the mounting rod 312, the side wall of the plug rod 313 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 314, one end, far away from the mounting rod 312, of the plug rod 313 is inserted into a plug cavity 315, the plug cavity 315 is formed in the kiln body 111, through the design, when the exhaust seat 211 is required to be dismounted for overhauling a pipeline, the pull rod 314 is pulled firstly to drive the plug rod 313 to move, so that the plug rod 313 moves out of the mounting rod 312, the mounting seat 311 is pulled later, so that the mounting rod 312 moves out of the kiln body 111, and the dismounting is completed.

Further, the one end fixedly connected with spring 316 that the inserted bar 313 kept away from installation pole 312, the one end fixedly connected with that the inserted bar 313 was kept away from to spring 316 is at the inner wall of inserting cavity 315, through this design, when the seat 211 of airing exhaust is required to be installed, at first pulling pull rod 314 drives inserted bar 313 synchronous motion, later inserts installation pole 312 inside kiln body 111, and spring 316 is in the compression state of holding up the power this moment, loosens pull rod 314, drives inserted bar 313 and installs spacingly to installation pole 312 inside, accomplishes the installation.

Further, the side wall of the inserting rod 313 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 317, the sliding block 317 is inserted into a sliding groove 318, the sliding groove 318 is formed in the kiln body 111, through the design, when the inserting rod 313 moves, the sliding block 317 synchronously moves in the sliding groove 318, so that the limiting effect on the inserting rod 313 is realized, and the movement of the inserting rod 313 is more stable.

Working principle:

the gas exhausted from the interior of the kiln body 111 carries a large amount of heat, so that the gas is exhausted through the exhaust pipe 212, meanwhile, cooling liquid is injected from one end of the cooling pipe 213, the cooling liquid injected from the interior of the cooling pipe is used for cooling hot gas exhausted from the interior of the exhaust pipe 212, the influence of direct exhaust of high-temperature gas into a workshop is avoided, the cooling liquid injected from one end of the cooling pipe 213 can enter the cooling branch pipe 216, the contact area of the cooling liquid and the high-temperature gas is increased, and the cooling effect of the cooling liquid on the high-temperature gas is better.

When the exhaust seat 211 needs to be disassembled for overhauling pipelines, the pull rod 314 is pulled firstly to drive the inserted link 313 to move, so that the inserted link 313 moves out of the installation rod 312, then the installation seat 311 is pulled, the installation rod 312 moves out of the kiln body 111 to complete disassembly, when the exhaust seat 211 needs to be installed, the pull rod 314 is pulled firstly to drive the inserted link 313 to synchronously move, then the installation rod 312 is inserted into the kiln body 111, at the moment, the spring 316 is in a compression force storage state, the pull rod 314 is loosened to drive the inserted link 313 to be automatically clamped into the installation rod 312 for installation limiting, and the installation is completed, so that the operation is finished.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. An exhaust apparatus for a kiln comprising: kiln body (111), its characterized in that: kiln body (111) upper end sets up cooling structure (2), kiln body (111) inside is provided with dismantles structure (3), cooling structure (2) are including exhaust seat (211), exhaust seat (211) upper end fixedly connected with exhaust pipe (212), exhaust pipe (212) inside is provided with cooling tube (213), cooling tube (213) run through and set up inside exhaust pipe (212).

2. An exhaust plant for a kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the cooling pipe (213) is provided with a cooling branch pipe (216), and the cooling branch pipe (216) is arranged in a bending mode.

3. An exhaust plant for a kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cooling pipe (213) lateral wall fixedly connected with stopper (214), stopper (214) are inserted and are established in spacing groove (215) inside, spacing groove (215) are seted up in exhaust pipe (212) inside.

4. An exhaust plant for a kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: the disassembly structure (3) comprises a mounting seat (311), the mounting seat (311) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of an exhaust seat (211), a mounting rod (312) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat (311), the mounting rod (312) is inserted into the kiln body (111), an inserting rod (313) is inserted into the mounting rod (312), a pull rod (314) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inserting rod (313), one end of the inserting rod (313) far away from the mounting rod (312) is inserted into an inserting cavity (315), and the inserting cavity (315) is formed in the kiln body (111).

5. An exhaust apparatus for a kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that: the one end fixedly connected with spring (316) that inserted bar (313) kept away from installation pole (312), the one end fixedly connected with at the inner wall of inserting chamber (315) that inserted bar (313) was kept away from to spring (316).

6. An exhaust apparatus for a kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that: the side wall of the inserting rod (313) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (317), the sliding block (317) is inserted into a sliding groove (318), and the sliding groove (318) is formed in the kiln body (111).