CN220527237U - Connection assembly - Google Patents
Connection assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN220527237U CN220527237U CN202322118714.XU CN202322118714U CN220527237U CN 220527237 U CN220527237 U CN 220527237U CN 202322118714 U CN202322118714 U CN 202322118714U CN 220527237 U CN220527237 U CN 220527237U
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a connecting component. The connecting assembly comprises a main conductor, a first insulating fixing piece, a second insulating fixing piece and an inner conductive component. The main conductor comprises a through hole and a connecting part, and the connecting part is used for being fixed with an electric wire. The first insulating fixing piece and the second insulating fixing piece are fixedly arranged on two sides of the main conductor. The first insulating fixing piece comprises a first through hole and a first limiting structure. The second insulating fixing piece comprises a second through hole and a second limiting structure. The inner conductive member is bent from a conductive sheet body into a cylindrical shape, and the inner conductive member includes a plurality of cantilevers. The inner conductive member is fixed in the through hole. The electric connection terminal can pass through the first perforation of the first insulating fixing piece to enter the plug hole formed by the inner conductive component, and a part of the plurality of cantilevers can correspondingly contact the outer side of the electric connection terminal so that the electric connection terminal can be electrically connected with the main conductor through the inner conductive component.
Description
Technical Field
The present utility model relates to a connection assembly, and more particularly, to a connection assembly for transmitting high current.
Background
In the prior art, a socket is welded or screwed on a Busbar (bus bar), so that an electrical connection terminal can be electrically connected with the Busbar through the socket, thereby performing power transmission. In this technology, since the size of the base is mostly a fixed design, the base cannot be flexibly adjusted by a person according to the electric connection terminals.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a connecting component, which is mainly used for improving the problems caused by the method that a base (socket) is fixed on a Busbar (bus) by welding or locking screws so that an electric connecting terminal can be electrically connected with the Busbar through the base.
One embodiment of the present utility model discloses a connection assembly for providing an electrical connection terminal insertion, the connection assembly comprising: the main conductor is of a conductive sheet structure and comprises a through hole and a connecting part, wherein the connecting part is used for being fixed with an electric wire; the first insulating fixing piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the main conductor and comprises a first through hole and at least one first limiting structure; the second insulating fixing piece is fixedly arranged on the other side of the main conductor and comprises a second through hole and at least one second limiting structure; an inner conductive member bent from a conductive sheet body into a cylindrical shape, the inner conductive member including a plurality of cantilevers; the inner conductive member is fixed in the through hole and is electrically connected with the main conductor; the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure are used for limiting the movable range of the inner conductive member; the electric connection terminal can pass through the first perforation or the second perforation to enter a conductive hole formed by the inner conductive component, and a part of the plurality of cantilevers can correspondingly contact the outer side of the electric connection terminal so that the electric connection terminal can be electrically connected with the main conductor and the electric wire through the inner conductive component.
Preferably, the first insulating fixing piece comprises a first base, a plurality of first guide walls, a plurality of first fixing structures and a plurality of first limiting structures, wherein one ends of the first guide walls are fixed on the first base; the first fixing structure is used for being matched with a plurality of main fixing structures of a part of the main conductor so that the first insulating fixing piece is fixed on one side of the main conductor, and the first base is correspondingly abutted against one side of the main conductor; the first guide walls and the first base form first through holes together, and a first limit structure is formed on one side of each first guide wall far away from the first base; the second insulating fixing piece comprises a second base, a plurality of second guide walls, a plurality of second fixing structures and a plurality of second limiting structures, and one ends of the second guide walls are fixed on the second base; the second fixing structure is used for being matched with a plurality of main fixing structures of the other part of the main conductor so that the second insulating fixing piece is fixed on one side of the main conductor, and the second base is correspondingly abutted against one side of the main conductor; the second guide walls and the second base form second through holes together, and a second limiting structure is formed on one side, away from the second base, of each second guide wall.
Preferably, the first insulating fixing piece comprises two first fixing structures and two first auxiliary fixing structures, and the second insulating fixing piece comprises two second fixing structures and two second auxiliary fixing structures; the two first fixing structures, the two main fixing structures and the two second auxiliary fixing structures can be matched with each other, and the two second fixing structures, the other two main fixing structures and the two first auxiliary fixing structures can be matched with each other, so that the first insulating fixing piece and the second insulating fixing piece are fixed on two sides of the main conductor.
Preferably, the aperture of the first through hole is gradually reduced from one end close to the first base to one end far away from the first base, and the minimum aperture of one end of the first through hole far away from the through hole is larger than the aperture of the through hole.
Preferably, the aperture of the second through hole is gradually reduced from one end close to the second base to one end far away from the second base, and the minimum aperture of one end of the second through hole far away from the through hole is larger than the aperture of the through hole.
Preferably, each first guide wall extends inwards to form a first limit structure at the tail end far away from the first base; the tail ends of the second guide walls far away from the second base extend inwards to form a second limiting structure.
Preferably, the first insulating fixing piece has a first insertion guiding structure at one end of the first base, and the first insertion guiding structure is used for guiding one end of the inner conductive member which is already arranged in the through hole to enter the first through hole; one end of the second insulating fixing piece provided with a second base is provided with a second insertion guiding structure, and the second insertion guiding structure is used for guiding the other end of the inner conductive member which is already penetrated into the through hole to enter the second through hole.
Preferably, the connection portion comprises at least two holding structures for holding the electric wire together so as to electrically connect the electric wire with the main conductor.
Preferably, the inner conductive member comprises a rectangular sheet-like structure, wherein long sides of two opposite sides of the body are respectively defined as a first side and a second side, the body is formed with a plurality of first cuts and a plurality of second cuts, each first cut and each second cut respectively penetrate through the body, and the plurality of first cuts and the plurality of second cuts are formed on the body at intervals; each first notch is defined with a first root area and a first cantilever area, the minimum width of each first root area is larger than the maximum width of each first cantilever area, and each first root area is arranged adjacent to the first side edge; each second notch is defined with a second root area and a second cantilever area, the minimum width of each second root area is larger than the maximum width of each second cantilever area, and each second root area is arranged adjacent to the second side edge; the body is provided with a first cantilever extending in the direction from a first side wall forming each first notch to a second side edge and away from the body, the first side wall extending to form the first cantilever is adjacent to the first side edge, the orthographic projection area of the first cantilever in the direction from the body correspondingly falls into the first notch, and the maximum width of the first cantilever is smaller than that of the first root area; the body is provided with a second cantilever extending in the direction of a second side edge and the direction far away from the body, the second side wall of the second cantilever is adjacent to the second side edge, the orthographic projection area of the second cantilever in the direction of the body correspondingly falls into the second notch, and the maximum width of the second cantilever is smaller than that of the second root area; each first cantilever is defined with a first rising section, a first contact section and a first descending section, the first side wall of each first notch adjacent to the first side edge extends to the second side edge direction and the direction far away from the body to form the first rising section, each first rising section extends to the second side edge direction to form the first contact section, and each first contact section extends to the second side edge direction and the direction close to the body to form the first descending section; each second cantilever is defined with a second rising section, a second contact section and a second descending section, each second notch extends to the direction of the first side edge and the direction far away from the body adjacent to the second side wall of the second side edge to form the second rising section, each second rising section extends to the direction of the second side edge to form the second contact section, and each second contact section extends to the direction of the second side edge and the direction close to the body to form the second descending section; wherein the first contact section and the second contact section adjacent to each other are not located on the same axis; wherein, the included angle between each first descending section and the horizontal line is larger than the included angle between each second ascending section and the horizontal line; the included angle between each second descending section and the horizontal line is larger than the included angle between the first ascending section and the horizontal line.
Preferably, the vertical distance between each first contact section and the body is the maximum vertical distance between each first cantilever and the body, and the orthographic projection length of each first descending section to the body direction is one third of the orthographic projection length of each first cantilever to the body direction; the vertical distance between each second contact section and the body is the maximum vertical distance between each second cantilever and the body, and the orthographic projection length of each second descending section to the body direction is one third of the orthographic projection length of each second cantilever to the body direction.
Preferably, the width of each first lowering section tapers from an end adjacent the first contact section to an end distal from the adjacent second side; the width of each second descending section gradually decreases from one end adjacent to the second contact section to one end adjacent to the first side edge; the first rising sections have equal widths at the positions, and the second rising sections have equal widths at the positions.
Preferably, the width of each first rising section is three fifths of the width of each first root region; the width of each second rising section is three fifths of the width of each second root region.
Preferably, the difference in width of each first root region and each first rising section is equal to the minimum distance between the first and second cuts adjacent to each other; the difference in width between the respective second root regions and the respective second rising sections is equal to the minimum distance between the first and second slits adjacent to each other.
In summary, according to the connection assembly of the present utility model, through the designs of the main conductor, the first insulating fixing member, the second insulating fixing member, the inner conductive member, and the like, the related personnel can adapt to the sizes of the electrical connection terminals with different sizes by simply adjusting the thickness of the main conductor, and the related personnel can adapt to the sizes of the electrical connection terminals by simply adjusting or replacing the first insulating fixing member or the second insulating fixing member.
For a further understanding of the nature and the technical aspects of the present utility model, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the utility model and the accompanying drawings, which are included to illustrate and not to limit the scope of the utility model.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic views of a first embodiment of a connection assembly according to the present utility model from different angles of view for connection with an electrical wire.
Fig. 3 is a partially exploded view of a first embodiment of the connection assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a partially exploded view of a first embodiment of the connection assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first insulating fixture of a first embodiment of the connection assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1 along section line VI-VI.
Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 2 without the inner conductive member.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the connection assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the connection assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the connection assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 11 and 12 are schematic views of different sides of the inner conductive member of the connection assembly according to the present utility model when the inner conductive member is not bent into a cylindrical shape.
Fig. 13 is a top view of fig. 11.
Fig. 14 is a front view of fig. 11.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of an electrical connection terminal during insertion into the inner conductive member of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
In the following description, reference is made to or as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which are for the purpose of emphasis instead of limiting the description to the specific drawings in which the relevant content is presented for the most part.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7 together, fig. 1 and 2 are schematic views of a first embodiment of the connection assembly according to the present utility model from different viewing angles, fig. 3 and 4 are different partially exploded schematic views of the first embodiment of the connection assembly according to the present utility model, fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first insulating fixture of the first embodiment of the connection assembly according to the present utility model, fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1 along a sectional line VI-VI, and fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 2 without an inner conductive member.
The connecting component A of the utility model is used for providing an electric connecting terminal B for insertion. The connection assembly a comprises: an inner conductive member 1, a main conductor 2, a first insulating holder 3 and a second insulating holder 4.
The inner conductive member 1 is bent from a conductive sheet body into a cylindrical shape, and the inner conductive member 1 is correspondingly formed with a conductive hole 1A. The inner conductive member 1 comprises a body 10 and a plurality of cantilevers, one end of each cantilever is connected to the body 10, the other end of each cantilever is a free end, and each cantilever can be elastically deformed when pressed.
The main conductor 2 has a one-piece structure. The main conductor 2 includes a through hole 21 and four main fixing structures 22. The through hole 21 is provided through the main conductor 2. The through hole 21 is used for providing penetration of the inner conductive member 1. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in practical application, the conductive sheet may be bent into a cylindrical shape to form the inner conductive member 1, and then the inner conductive member 1 may be inserted into the through hole 21. When the inner conductive member 1 is disposed in the through hole 21, the elastic restoring force generated by the bending of the conductive sheet body will fix the inner conductive member 1 in the through hole 21. When the main conductor 2 is fixedly provided in the through hole 21, the main conductor 2 is brought into contact with the main conductor 2, and thus both are brought into an electrically connected state.
The four main fixing structures 22 may be, for example, through holes penetrating the main conductor 2, and the apertures of the four main fixing structures 22 are smaller than the apertures of the through holes 21, the four main fixing structures 22 may be disposed around the through holes 21, and the four main fixing structures 22 may be disposed at four corners of a virtual rectangle. In practical applications, the number, size and arrangement of the main fixing structures 22 are not limited to those shown in the drawings.
The main conductor 2 further comprises a connection portion 23, and the connection portion 23 is configured to be fixed to an inner conductor C1 of an electric wire C. In the present embodiment, the connection portion 23 is taken as an example of an empty area, but the form of the connection portion 23 is not limited thereto. In practical applications, the shape of the connection portion 23 may be changed according to the connection manner of the connection portion 23 and the electric wire C.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first insulating fixing member 3 is fixedly disposed on one side of the main conductor 2, the second insulating fixing member 4 is fixedly disposed on the other side of the main conductor 2, and the main conductor 2 is disposed between the first insulating fixing member 3 and the second insulating fixing member 4.
The first insulating fixing member 3 includes a first base 31, two first guide walls 32, a first through hole 33, two first fixing structures 34, and two first auxiliary fixing structures 35. The first bases 31 are, for example, rectangular sheet structures, one end of each first guide wall 32 is connected to the first base 31, and each first guide wall 32 may be substantially in an arc-shaped wall structure. One end of each first guide wall 32 is spaced apart from one end of the other first guide wall 32. The two first guide walls 32 and a first base through hole 311 of the first base 31 together form a first through hole 33. Each of the first guide walls 32 may have a first terminal guiding structure 321 at an end opposite to the first base 31. When the electrical connection terminal B (as shown in fig. 1) is inserted into the first insulating fixture 3 from the end of the first insulating fixture 3 having the first terminal guiding structures 321, the two first terminal guiding structures 321 will guide the electrical connection terminal B into the first through hole 33, and the two upper guiding walls 32 may be slightly elastically deformed, for example, so designed that the electrical connection terminal B can more easily enter the first through hole 33.
Each of the first fixing structures 34 is, for example, a substantially cylindrical structure, one end of each of the first fixing structures 34 is connected to the first base 31, and two of the first fixing structures 34 may be disposed at diagonal positions of the first base 31. Each of the first auxiliary fixing structures 35 is, for example, a through hole penetrating the first base 31, and two of the first auxiliary fixing structures 35 may be disposed at another diagonal position of the first base 31.
The second insulating fixing member 4 includes a second base 41, two second guide walls 42, a second through hole 43, two second fixing structures 44, and two second auxiliary fixing structures 45. The second bases 41 are, for example, rectangular sheet structures, one end of each second guide wall 42 is connected to the second base 41, and each second guide wall 42 may be substantially in an arc-shaped wall structure. One end of each second guide wall 42 is spaced apart from one end of the other second guide wall 42. The two second guide walls 42 and a second base through hole 411 of the second base 41 together form a second through hole 43. Each second guide wall 42 may have a second terminal guiding structure 421 at an end opposite to the second base 41. When the electrical connection terminal B (as shown in fig. 1) is inserted into the second insulating fixture 4 from the end of the second insulating fixture 4 having the second terminal guiding structure 421, the two second terminal guiding structures 421 will guide the electrical connection terminal B into the second through hole 43, and the two second guiding walls 42 may be slightly elastically deformed, for example, so designed that the electrical connection terminal B can more easily enter the second through hole 43.
Each of the second fixing structures 44 is, for example, a substantially cylindrical structure, one end of each of the second fixing structures 44 is connected to the second base 41, and two of the second fixing structures 44 may be disposed at diagonal positions of the second base 41. Each of the second auxiliary fixing structures 45 is, for example, a through hole penetrating the second base 41, and two of the second auxiliary fixing structures 45 may be disposed at another diagonal position of the second base 41.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, when the main conductor 2, the first insulating fixing member 3 and the second insulating fixing member 4 are assembled with each other, the two first fixing structures 34 of the first insulating fixing member 3 can correspondingly pass through two of the main fixing structures 22 (through holes) of the main conductor 2 and the two second auxiliary fixing structures 45 (through holes) of the second insulating fixing member 4, and the two second fixing structures 44 of the second insulating fixing member 4 can correspondingly pass through the other two main fixing structures 22 (through holes) of the main conductor 2 and the two first auxiliary fixing structures 35 (through holes) of the first insulating fixing member 3.
As described above, the first insulating fixing member 3 and the second insulating fixing member 4 can be respectively matched with the main fixing structure 22 of the main conductor 2 through the first fixing structure 34 and the second fixing structure 44, so as to be fixed on two sides of the main conductor 2, and the first fixing structure 34 and the second fixing structure 44 can be respectively matched with the second auxiliary fixing structure 45 and the first auxiliary fixing structure 35, so as to assist the connection strength of the first insulating fixing member 3, the main conductor 2 and the second insulating fixing member 4.
In practical applications, the first fixing structure 34, the main fixing structure 22, and the second auxiliary fixing structure 45 may be fixed to each other in a tight fit manner, and the second fixing structure 44, the main fixing structure 22, and the first auxiliary fixing structure 35 may be fixed to each other in a tight fit manner, but not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, in the assembly process of the connection assembly a, the inner conductive member 1 may be fixedly disposed in the through hole 21, and then the first insulating fixture 3 and the second insulating fixture 4 may be fixedly disposed at two sides of the main conductor 2, and the inner conductive member 1 may be accommodated in the first through hole 33 of the first insulating fixture 3 and the second through hole 43 of the second insulating fixture 4.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, in the preferred embodiment, the end of the first insulating holder 3 having the first base 31 may further have a first insertion guiding structure 36. The first insertion guide structure 36 is used for guiding one end of the inner conductive member 1 that has been inserted into the through hole 21 into the first through hole 33. As shown in fig. 7, in the cross-sectional view of the first insulation fixing element 3, the first insertion guiding structure 36 may be, for example, an inclined plane, that is, the aperture 36D of the first insulation fixing element 3 in the section with the first insertion guiding structure 36 gradually decreases from one end of the first insertion guiding structure 36 away from the first guiding wall 32 to the other end, and the minimum aperture of the first insulation fixing element 3 in the section with the first insertion guiding structure 36 is larger than the aperture 21D of the through hole 21. In practical applications, the through holes 21 may be substantially the same in diameter in any of the sections.
The second insulating fixture 4 has a second insertion guiding structure 46 at one end of the second base 41, and the second insertion guiding structure 46 is used for guiding the other end of the inner conductive member 1 which is already inserted into the through hole 21 into the second through hole 43. As shown in fig. 7, in the cross-sectional view of the second insulating fixture 4, the second insertion guiding structure 46 may be, for example, an inclined plane, that is, the aperture 46D of the second insulating fixture 4 in the section with the second insertion guiding structure 46 gradually decreases from one end of the second insertion guiding structure 46 away from the second guiding wall 42 to the other end, and the minimum aperture of the second insulating fixture 4 in the section with the second insertion guiding structure 46 is larger than the aperture 21D of the through hole 21.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the aperture 33D of the first through hole 33 may be gradually reduced from the end close to the first base 31 to the end far from the first base 31, and the minimum aperture of the end of the first through hole 33 far from the through hole 21 may be larger than the aperture 21D of the through hole 21. The aperture 43D of the second through hole 43 may be gradually reduced from the end close to the second base 41 to the end far from the second base 41, and the minimum aperture of the end of the second through hole 43 far from the through hole 21 may be larger than the aperture 21D of the through hole 21.
As described above, by the design of the first insertion guide structure 36, the design of the second insertion guide structure 46, the aperture design of the first through hole 33 and the aperture design of the second through hole 43, the first insulating holder 3 and the second insulating holder 4 can be fixed to the main conductor 2 provided with the inner conductive member 1, and both ends of the inner conductive member 1 can more easily enter the first through hole 33 and the second through hole 43.
As shown in fig. 6, after the first insulating fixture 3, the main body 2, the inner conductive member 1 and the second insulating fixture 4 are fixed to each other, the first through hole 33, the second through hole 43 and the conductive hole 1A are communicated with each other to form a plugging hole, and the plugging hole is used for providing the electrical connection terminal B (shown in fig. 1) to be plugged. When the electrical connection terminal B is inserted into the jack hole, the plurality of cantilevers included in the inner conductive member 1 will abut against the outer side of the inner conductive member 1, and thus the electrical connection terminal B will be electrically connected with the inner conductor C1 (as shown in fig. 1) of the electric wire C through the inner conductive member 1 and the main conductor 2.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in practical application, a side of each first guide wall 32 away from the first base 31 may be further formed with a first limiting structure 37. Specifically, each first guide wall 32 extends inward away from the end of the first base 31 to form a first limiting structure 37. Each second guide wall 42 may be formed with a second limit structure 47 on a side away from the second base 41. Specifically, each second guide wall 42 extends inward away from the end of the second base 41 to form a second limiting structure 47.
The first limiting structure 37 and the second limiting structure 47 are used for limiting the moving range of the inner conductive member 1 relative to the first insulating fixture 3 and the second insulating fixture 4, so as to prevent the inner conductive member 1 from separating from the first insulating fixture 3 or the second insulating fixture 4 in the process that the electrical connection terminal B leaves the connection assembly a.
It should be noted that, in one practical application, the first insulating fixing member 3 and the second insulating fixing member 4 may be identical components, so that the cost of production and manufacture can be reduced, but not limited thereto. In different embodiments, the first insulating holder 3 and the second insulating holder 4 may be different members.
In summary, the connection assembly of the present utility model is designed by the main conductor, the first insulating fixing member, the second insulating fixing member, the inner conductive member, etc., so that the user can simply modify the thickness of the main conductor, the size of the first insulating fixing member or the second insulating fixing member, and the connection assembly can meet the size requirement of the electrical connection terminal.
Please refer to fig. 8, which is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the connecting assembly of the present utility model. The present embodiment is most different from the foregoing first embodiment in that: the length of the inner conductive member 1B of the connection assembly A1 may be slightly greater than that of the main conductor 2, and two ends of the inner conductive member 1B may be the first limiting structure 37 of the first insulating fixture 3 and the second limiting structure 47 of the second insulating fixture 4 that are not abutted against. That is, in practical applications, the relevant technician may adjust the length of the inner conductive member 1B according to the practical requirements (such as the length of the electrical connection terminal, etc.), and since the inner conductive member 1B is formed by bending the conductive sheet, the inner conductive member 1B can be stably fixed in the through hole 21 even if the inner conductive member 1B is not in contact with the first insulating fixture 3 or the second insulating fixture 4. In the non-illustrated part of this embodiment, please refer to the aforementioned first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.
Please refer to fig. 9, which is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the connecting assembly of the present utility model. The present embodiment is most different from the foregoing first embodiment in that: the main conductor 2A of the connection assembly A2 is relatively thin, and the length of the second insulating fixture 4A is relatively long, while one end of the inner conductive member 1 in the second insulating fixture 4A is not abutted against the second limiting structure. That is, since the thickness of the main conductor 2A, the length of the second insulating fixture 4A and the length of the first insulating fixture 3 included in the connection assembly A2 of the present utility model can be changed according to practical requirements. In the non-illustrated part of this embodiment, please refer to the aforementioned first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.
Please refer to fig. 10, which is a schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the connecting assembly of the present utility model. The present embodiment is most different from the foregoing first embodiment in that: the connection portion 23A of the connection assembly A3 includes at least two holding structures 231, and the two holding structures 231 are used to hold the inner conductor C1 of the electric wire C together, so that the inner conductor C1 of the electric wire C can be electrically connected with the main conductor 2. The shape and arrangement of the two holding structures 231 are not limited to those shown in the drawings. In the non-illustrated part of this embodiment, please refer to the aforementioned first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.
Referring to fig. 11 to 15 together, fig. 11 and 12 are schematic views of different sides of the inner conductive member of the connecting assembly of the present utility model when the inner conductive member is not bent into a cylindrical shape, fig. 13 is a top view of fig. 11, fig. 14 is a front view of fig. 11, and fig. 15 is a schematic view of the electrical connection terminal during insertion into the inner conductive member of the present utility model.
The inner conductive member 1 comprises a body 10, wherein the body 10 may have a rectangular sheet structure, and long sides of opposite sides of the body 10 are respectively defined as a first side 10a and a second side 10b. The body 10 is formed with a plurality of first cutouts 101 and a plurality of second cutouts 102, and each of the first cutouts 101 and each of the second cutouts 102 are provided to penetrate the body 10. The plurality of first slits 101 and the plurality of second slits 102 are formed at intervals to the body 10, that is, one second slit 102 is formed between the two first slits 101 and one first slit 101 is formed between the two second slits 102. In practical applications, the first cutouts 101 and the second cutouts 102 may have the same shape, but are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 12, each first notch 101 defines a first root region 1011 and a first cantilever region 1012, a minimum width W1 of each first root region 1011 is greater than a maximum width W2 of each first cantilever region 1012, and each first root region 1011 is disposed adjacent to the first side 10 a. Similarly, each second cutout 102 defines a second root region 1021 and a second cantilever region 1022, the minimum width W3 of each second root region 1021 being greater than the maximum width W4 of each second cantilever region 1022, each second root region 1021 being disposed adjacent to the second side edge 10b. In practical applications, each of the first root regions 1011 and each of the second root regions 1021 may have a rectangular-like shape, and each of the first cantilever regions 1012 and each of the second cantilever regions 1022 may have an elongated shape.
The body 10 is formed with a first cantilever 11 (i.e. one of the cantilevers described in the previous embodiment) extending from a first sidewall 101a forming each first notch 101 toward the second side 10b and away from the body 10, the first sidewall 101a with the first cantilever 11 extending is adjacent to the first side 10a, and the orthographic projection area of the first cantilever 11 toward the body 10 correspondingly falls into the first notch 101. Similarly, the body 10 is formed with a second cantilever 12 (i.e. one of the cantilevers described in the previous embodiment) extending from a second sidewall 102a forming each second cutout 102 toward the second side 10b and away from the body 10, the second sidewall 102a with the second cantilever 12 extending therefrom is adjacent to the second side 10b, and the orthographic projection area of the second cantilever 12 toward the body 10 correspondingly falls into the second cutout 102. In a specific implementation, the first cantilevers 11 and the second cantilevers 12 are integrally formed with the body 10, and the first cantilevers 11 and the second cantilevers 12 may be die-cut along the outer contours of the first cutouts 101 and the second cutouts 102 of the body 10.
As shown in fig. 11 and 13, each first cantilever 11 defines a first rising section 111, a first contact section 112 and a first falling section 113, wherein each first rising section 111 is formed by extending a first sidewall 101a forming each first cutout 101 toward the second side 10b and away from the body 10, each first contact section 112 is formed by extending each first rising section 111 toward the second side 10b, and each first falling section 113 is formed by extending each first contact section 112 toward the second side 10b and toward the body 10. Similarly, each second cantilever 12 defines a second rising section 121, a second contact section 122 and a second falling section 123, and each second rising section 121 is formed by extending a second sidewall 102a forming each second cutout 102 in the direction of the first side 10a and the direction away from the body; each second contact section 122 is formed by extending each second rising section 121 toward the first side 10 a; each second descending section 123 is formed by extending each second contact section 122 toward the first side 10a and the direction approaching the body 10. In practical applications, each of the first cantilevers 11 and each of the second cantilevers 12 may have the same shape.
In practical applications, the orthographic projection length L2 of each first descending section 113 toward the body 10 may be one third of the orthographic projection length L1 of each first cantilever 11 toward the body 10, and the vertical distance H1 between each first contact section 112 and the body 10 may be the maximum vertical distance between each first cantilever 11 and the body 10. Similarly, the orthographic projection length L4 of each second descending section 123 toward the body 10 may be one third of the orthographic projection length L3 of each second cantilever 12 toward the body 10, and the vertical distance H2 between each second contact section 122 and the body 10 may correspond to the maximum vertical distance between each second cantilever 12 and the body 10. Through the above design, the first contact sections 112 and the second contact sections 122 are located on different axes AX1, AX2 (as shown in fig. 11), that is, the first contact sections 112 and the second contact sections 122 adjacent to each other are staggered with each other, and a distance D exists between each first contact section 112 and each second contact section 122 as seen from the side view of the body 10 (as shown in fig. 14).
Any position of each first rising section 111 may have the same width, and the width of each first falling section 113 may be gradually reduced from one end adjacent to the first contact section 112 to one end adjacent to the second side 10 b. Similarly, any position of each second rising section 121 may have the same width, and the width of each second falling section 123 may be gradually reduced from one end adjacent to the second contact section 122 to one end adjacent to the first side 10 a. By this design, the most first cantilever 11 and the most second cantilever 12 can be formed in the same size body 10. As shown in fig. 13, the angle θ1 between the opposite sides of the first lowering section 113 and the central axis CX1 of the first lowering section 113 may be adjusted according to the requirement; the included angle θ2 between the opposite sides of the second descending section 123 and the central axis CX2 of the second descending section 123 can be adjusted according to the requirement; specifically, the smaller the included angles θ1, θ2, the smaller the insertion force required when the electrical connection terminal B is inserted into the inner conductive member 1 (as shown in fig. 15).
As shown in fig. 13, it is specifically explained that the maximum width W5 of the first cantilever 11 is smaller than the maximum width W1 of the first root region 1011. The maximum width W6 of the second cantilever 12 is smaller than the maximum width W3 of the second root region 1021. Thus, after a long time use, the first cantilevers 11 (the second cantilevers 12) are not likely to be tilted by the external force applied to the first cantilevers 11 (the second cantilevers 12) and interfere with the body 10 at the positions where the first cantilevers 11 (the second cantilevers 12) are connected to the body 10. In practical applications, the width W5 of each first rising section 111 may be three fifths of the width W1 of each first root region 1011, and the distances W7, W8 between the opposite sides of the first rising section 111 and the opposite sides forming the first root region 1011 (e.g., one fifth of the width W1 of each first root region 1011) may be substantially equal. Similarly, the width W6 of each second rising section 121 toward the body 10 may be three fifths of the width W3 of each second root region 1021, and the distances W9, W10 of the opposite sides of the second rising section 121 from each other and the opposite sides forming the second root region 1021, respectively (e.g., one fifth of the width W3 of each second root region 1021) may be substantially equal.
In practical implementation, the difference between the width W1 of each first root region 1011 and the width W5 of each first rising section 111 may be substantially equal to the minimum distance W11 between the first notch 101 and the second notch 102 adjacent to each other. Similarly, the width of each second root region 1021 and the width W6 of each second rising section 121 may be substantially equal to the distance W11 between adjacent first and second slits 101 and 102.
Referring to fig. 14, in the embodiment, an included angle θ3 between each first falling section 113 and the horizontal line is larger than an included angle θ4 between each second rising section 121 and the horizontal line, and an included angle θ5 between each second falling section 123 and the horizontal line is larger than an included angle θ6 between each first rising section 111 and the horizontal line. By such a design, the insertion force required when the electric connection terminal is inserted into the two inner conductive members 1 can be effectively reduced.
As shown in fig. 15, when the electrical connection terminal B just enters between the two inner conductive members 1, the electrical connection terminal B will push against each first falling section 113 first because the angle between each first falling section 113 and the horizontal line is larger than the angle between each second rising section 121 and the horizontal line; the first descending section 113 against which the electrical connection terminal B is pushed is the position farthest from the position where the first cantilever 11 is connected to the body 10, so that the force applied to the first cantilever 11 by the electrical connection terminal B will generate a relatively large moment to the position where the first cantilever 11 is connected to the body 10, and the first cantilever 11 will be relatively easily pushed against and move toward the body 10.
In the state of fig. 15, since the second rising section 121 is closer to the electrical connection terminal B than the second falling section 123 and the second rising section 121 is closer to the position where the second cantilever 12 is connected to the body 10 than the second falling section 123, if the electrical connection terminal B pushes against the second rising section 121 in the state of fig. 15, the force acting on the second rising section 121 by the electrical connection terminal B will be relatively small, that is, the moment generated at the connection point of the second cantilever 12 to the body 10 will be relatively small, that is, the user must insert the electrical connection terminal with a larger force to move the second cantilever 12 toward the body 10. However, the inner conductive members 1 of the present utility model have the included angle between each first falling section 113 and the horizontal line greater than the included angle between each second rising section 121 and the horizontal line, so that the electrical connection terminal B will not push against the second cantilever 12 with relatively smaller force arm when just inserted between the two inner conductive members 1, and the electrical connection terminal B is the first cantilever 11 with relatively larger force arm correspondingly pushed against, thus reducing the insertion force required by the user to insert the electrical connection terminal B between the two inner conductive members 1, thereby being convenient for the user to operate; in contrast, the pulling force required by the user to pull out the electrical connection terminal B from between the two inner conductive members 1 can also be effectively reduced.
As described above, the inner conductive member 1 of the present embodiment allows the user to insert the electrical connection terminal B into the connection assembly a with a relatively small insertion force; in contrast, the user can pull out the electrical connection terminal B from the connection assembly a with a relatively small pull-out force; and through the design of a plurality of first contact sections and a plurality of second contact sections which are not positioned on the same axis, the biting force between the inner conductive member 1 and the electric connection terminal B can be improved, the safety of the inner conductive member 1 and the electric connection terminal B in power transmission is improved, the contact resistance between the inner conductive member 1 and the electric connection terminal B can be reduced, and the rising temperature value of the inner conductive member 1 and the electric connection terminal B in power transmission can be effectively reduced.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, so that all equivalent technical changes made by the specification and drawings are included in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (13)
1. A connector assembly for providing an electrical connection terminal, the connector assembly comprising:
The main conductor is of a conductive sheet structure and comprises a through hole and a connecting part, wherein the connecting part is used for being fixed with an electric wire;
the first insulating fixing piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the main conductor and comprises a first through hole and at least one first limiting structure;
the second insulating fixing piece is fixedly arranged on the other side of the main conductor and comprises a second through hole and at least one second limiting structure;
an inner conductive member bent from a conductive sheet body into a cylindrical shape, the inner conductive member including a plurality of cantilevers; the inner conductive member is fixed in the through hole and is electrically connected with the main conductor; the first limiting structure and the second limiting structure are used for limiting the movable range of the inner conductive member;
the electric connection terminal can pass through the first through hole or the second through hole to enter a conductive hole formed by the inner conductive member, and a part of the cantilevers can correspondingly contact the outer side of the electric connection terminal so that the electric connection terminal can be electrically connected with the main conductor and the electric wire through the inner conductive member.
2. The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein the first insulating fixing member comprises a first base, a plurality of first guide walls, a plurality of first fixing structures and a plurality of first limiting structures, wherein one ends of the first guide walls are fixed on the first base; the first fixing structure is used for being matched with a plurality of main fixing structures of a part of the main conductor so that the first insulating fixing piece is fixed on one side of the main conductor, and the first base is correspondingly abutted against one side of the main conductor; the first guide walls and the first base form the first through holes together, and one side of each first guide wall far away from the first base is provided with the first limit structure; the second insulating fixing piece comprises a second base, a plurality of second guide walls, a plurality of second fixing structures and a plurality of second limiting structures, and one ends of the second guide walls are fixed on the second base; the second fixing structure is used for being matched with a plurality of main fixing structures of the other part of the main conductor, so that the second insulating fixing piece is fixed on one side of the main conductor, and the second base is correspondingly abutted against one side of the main conductor; the second guide walls and the second bases jointly form the second through holes, and one side, far away from the second bases, of each second guide wall is provided with a second limiting structure.
3. The connection assembly of claim 2, wherein the first insulating fixture comprises two of the first fixing structures and two of the first auxiliary fixing structures, and the second insulating fixture comprises two of the second fixing structures and two of the second auxiliary fixing structures; the two first fixing structures, the two main fixing structures and the two second auxiliary fixing structures can be matched with each other, and the two second fixing structures, the other two main fixing structures and the two first auxiliary fixing structures can be matched with each other, so that the first insulating fixing piece and the second insulating fixing piece are fixed on two sides of the main conductor.
4. The connection assembly of claim 2, wherein the aperture of the first through-hole is tapered from an end proximal to the first base to an end distal to the first base, and wherein the smallest aperture of the end of the first through-hole distal to the through-hole is greater than the aperture of the through-hole.
5. The connection assembly according to claim 2, wherein the aperture of the second through hole is tapered from an end closer to the second base to an end farther from the second base, and the smallest aperture of the end of the second through hole farther from the through hole is larger than the aperture of the through hole.
6. The connection assembly of claim 2, wherein each of the first guide walls extends inwardly away from an end of the first base to form the first limit structure; and each second guide wall is far away from the tail end of the second base and extends inwards to form the second limiting structure.
7. The connection assembly of claim 2, wherein the first insulating fixture has a first insertion guide structure at an end of the first base for guiding an end of the inner conductive member that has been inserted into the through hole into the first through hole; one end of the second insulating fixing piece provided with the second base is provided with a second insertion guiding structure, and the second insertion guiding structure is used for guiding the other end of the inner conductive member which is penetrated into the through hole to enter the second through hole.
8. The connection assembly of claim 1, wherein the connection portion includes at least two holding structures for holding the wire together to electrically connect the wire with the main conductor.
9. The connection assembly according to claim 1, wherein the inner conductive member comprises a body having a rectangular sheet-like structure, long sides of opposite sides of the body are respectively defined as a first side and a second side, the body is formed with a plurality of first slits and a plurality of second slits, each of the first slits and each of the second slits respectively penetrates the body, and the plurality of first slits and the plurality of second slits are formed at intervals to each other in the body;
each first notch is defined with a first root area and a first cantilever area, the minimum width of each first root area is larger than the maximum width of each first cantilever area, and each first root area is arranged adjacent to the first side edge;
each second notch defines a second root region and a second cantilever region, a minimum width of each second root region is greater than a maximum width of each second cantilever region, and each second root region is disposed adjacent to the second side edge;
the body is provided with a first cantilever extending in the direction from a first side wall forming each first notch to the second side edge and away from the body, the first side wall extending to form the first cantilever is adjacent to the first side edge, the orthographic projection area of the first cantilever in the direction from the first side edge to the body correspondingly falls into the first notch, and the maximum width of the first cantilever is smaller than that of the first root area;
The body is provided with a second cantilever extending in the direction from a second side wall forming each second notch to the second side edge and away from the body, the second side wall extending to form the second cantilever is adjacent to the second side edge, the orthographic projection area of the second cantilever in the direction from the body correspondingly falls into the second notch, and the maximum width of the second cantilever is smaller than the maximum width of the second root area;
each first cantilever is defined with a first rising section, a first contact section and a first descending section, each first notch extends to the second side direction and away from the body adjacent to the first side wall of the first notch to form the first rising section, each first rising section extends to the second side direction to form the first contact section, and each first contact section extends to the second side direction and the direction close to the body to form the first descending section;
each second cantilever is defined with a second rising section, a second contact section and a second descending section, each second notch extends to the direction of the first side edge and the direction away from the body adjacent to the second side wall of the second side edge to form the second rising section, each second rising section extends to the direction of the second side edge to form the second contact section, and each second contact section extends to the direction of the second side edge and the direction close to the body to form the second descending section; wherein the first contact section and the second contact section adjacent to each other are not on-line on the same axis; wherein, the included angle between each first descending section and the horizontal line is larger than the included angle between each second ascending section and the horizontal line; and the included angle between each second descending section and the horizontal line is larger than the included angle between the first ascending section and the horizontal line.
10. The connection assembly of claim 9, wherein a vertical distance between each of the first contact sections and the body is a maximum vertical distance between each of the first cantilevers and the body, and a forward projection length of each of the first lowering sections in the body direction is one third of a forward projection length of each of the first cantilevers in the body direction; the vertical distance between each second contact section and the body is the maximum vertical distance between each second cantilever and the body, and the orthographic projection length of each second descending section to the body direction is one third of the orthographic projection length of each second cantilever to the body direction.
11. The connection assembly of claim 9, wherein the width of each of the first drop sections tapers from an end adjacent the first contact section to an end distal the second side; the width of each second descending section gradually decreases from one end adjacent to the second contact section to one end adjacent to the first side edge; the positions of the first rising sections are equal in width, and the positions of the second rising sections are equal in width.
12. The connection assembly of claim 9, wherein the width of each of the first rise sections is three-fifths of the width of each of the first root regions; the width of each of the second rising sections is three-fifths of the width of each of the second root regions.
13. The connection assembly of claim 9, wherein a difference in width of each of the first root regions and each of the first rising sections is equal to a minimum distance between the first and second cuts adjacent to each other; the difference in width of each of the second root regions and each of the second rising sections is equal to the minimum distance between the first and second slits adjacent to each other.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW112207996U TWM649352U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Connecting assembly |
TW112207996 | 2023-07-31 |
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CN220527237U true CN220527237U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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CN202322118714.XU Active CN220527237U (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-08-08 | Connection assembly |
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CN (1) | CN220527237U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM649352U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-31 TW TW112207996U patent/TWM649352U/en unknown
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