CN220112780U - Side pressure frock of square class part of processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a side pressure tool for processing square parts, which comprises a base (1) extending along the axial direction, a plurality of fixing blocks (2) detachably arranged on the base (1), and a plurality of side pressure components movably arranged on the base (1) and used for carrying out side pressure on parts (10), wherein the side pressure components are arranged corresponding to the fixing blocks (2), and at least comprise side pressure blocks (3) arranged on the base (1) in a radial direction, and fastening pieces (4) arranged on the side pressure blocks (3) and used for pushing the side pressure blocks (3) to carry out side pressure, and the parts (10) are arranged between the fixing blocks (2) and the side pressure blocks (3). The side pressure tool solves the technical problems of the traditional structure that clamping is not firm and applicability is poor, has a simple structure and is easy to operate, mass production is realized, and machining efficiency is improved.

Description

Side pressure frock of square class part of processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a side pressure tool for machining square parts.

Background

Aluminum alloy small square parts are generally used in the manufacture of automobiles, aviation, electronics, semiconductor devices and other fields. The method is characterized by high processing difficulty and high precision requirement, and is generally processed by adopting high-precision processing equipment such as a numerical control processing center. Because of the variety of the structures of the processed parts, the traditional processing method is to design a special tool or use a pressing plate for clamping. However, the machining method has low efficiency, unsmooth clamping, high cost and poor applicability. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a side pressure tool for processing square parts, which solves the technical problems of the prior structure that clamping is not firm and applicability is poor, has a simple structure and is easy to operate, realizes batch production and improves the processing efficiency.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and meet the technical requirements, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a side pressure frock of square class part of processing, its characterized in that, is in including along axial extension's base, a plurality of dismantlement setting fixed block, a plurality of removal setting on the base are in be used for carrying out the side pressure subassembly of side pressure to the part on the base, the side pressure subassembly with the fixed block corresponds the setting, the side pressure subassembly is at least including along radial removal setting being in side briquetting on the base, setting are in be used for promoting on the side briquetting side pressure piece carries out the fastener of side pressure, the part is located the fixed block with between the side pressure piece.

As the preferable technical scheme, the side pressure assembly further comprises a limiting block which is detachably embedded on the base, the limiting block is arranged opposite to the side pressure block, and the fastener penetrates through the side pressure block and is detachably connected with the limiting block.

As a preferable technical scheme, the base is provided with a moving groove along the radial direction, and the side pressure block is arranged in the moving groove.

As the preferable technical scheme, the bottom parts of the two sides of the movable groove are respectively provided with a limiting groove, the bottom parts of the two sides of the side pressing block are respectively provided with a limiting edge, and the limiting edges are arranged in the limiting grooves.

As an optimal technical scheme, the elastic piece is sleeved on the fastening piece and is positioned between the limiting block and the side pressure block.

As the preferable technical scheme, the side pressure block comprises a connecting part and a side pressure part which is convexly arranged at the upper end of the connecting part, and the fastener is sleeved on the connecting part.

As a preferred embodiment, a side of the side pressure portion facing the component is provided with a first serration portion.

As a preferred embodiment, the fixing block is provided with a second serration and a third serration at upper portions of both sides in the axial direction, respectively.

As an preferable technical scheme, the base is provided with a plurality of fixing pins for limiting the part in the axial direction.

As an optimal technical scheme, two sides of the base in the radial direction are respectively detachably provided with 1 handle.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1) Through tightening the fastener, drive the side briquetting and remove, the side briquetting compresses tightly the part between side briquetting and fixed block from the side of part, and is effectual to the clamping of square class part, and because the side briquetting is portable, can be suitable for not unidimensional part, the suitability is good, whole side pressure frock simple structure easily operates, has improved machining efficiency.

2) Preferably, the limiting block is used for connecting the fastener, the elastic piece is convenient to install, the elastic piece is sleeved on the fastener, the buffering and pressure regulating effects are achieved, and the side pressure block can be pushed to reset after the fastener is unscrewed.

3) Preferably, the moving groove and the limiting groove are matched to enable the lateral pressure block to move more stably, and the limiting guide effect is good.

4) Preferably, the first sawtooth part and the second sawtooth part or the third sawtooth part are matched to improve the clamping effect, so that clamping is firmer.

5) Preferably, the fixed pin carries out axial limit to the part, and the location is more accurate, improves machining precision.

6) Preferably, the handle is convenient to carry, and processing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side pressure tooling according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a side pressure assembly according to one embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a side pressure tooling installation diagram of one embodiment provided by the utility model.

In fig. 1-3, 1, a base; 101. a moving groove; 102. a limit groove; 2. a fixed block; 201. a second serration part; 202. a third serration part; 3. a side pressing block; 301. a connection part; 302. a side pressure part; 303. a first serration part; 304. limit edges; 4. a fastener; 5. a limiting block; 6. an elastic member; 7. a fixing pin; 8. a handle; 10. parts.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings of embodiments of the utility model correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if the terms "head", "tail", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, they are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so that the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration, and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a side pressing tool for machining square parts, which includes a base 1 extending along an axial direction, a plurality of fixing blocks 2 detachably disposed on the base 1, and a plurality of side pressing assemblies movably disposed on the base 1 for pressing the parts 10, wherein the side pressing assemblies are disposed corresponding to the fixing blocks 2, the side pressing assemblies at least include side pressing blocks 3 movably disposed on the base 1 along a radial direction, fasteners 4 disposed on the side pressing blocks 3 for pushing the side pressing blocks 3 to press the parts 10, the parts 10 are disposed between the fixing blocks 2 and the side pressing blocks 3, the side pressing blocks 3 are driven to move by tightening the fasteners 4, the side pressing blocks 3 compress the parts 10 between the side pressing blocks 3 and the fixing blocks 2 from a side of the parts 10, one side of each part 10 in an axial direction is abutted against the fixing block 2, and the other side of each side pressing block is abutted against the side pressing blocks 3 in an axial direction, so that the clamping effect on the square parts 10 is good, the side pressing blocks 3 can be applicable to parts 10 of different sizes, the applicability is good, the whole side pressing structure is simple, and machining efficiency is improved.

Specifically, the fixing block 2 is embedded, and after the fixing block 2 is mounted on the base 1, a part of the upper portion of the fixing block 2 extends out of the upper end of the base 1, so that the part 10 can be abutted.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in some of the embodiments, the number of the fixing blocks 2 and the side pressure assembly is 3 or 4 or 5, and so on, the number is not particularly limited, and mass production is achieved.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, the side pressure assembly further includes a limiting block 5 detachably embedded on the base 1, the limiting block 5 is opposite to the side pressure block 3, the fastening piece 4 passes through the side pressure block 3 and is detachably connected with the limiting block 5, further, an elastic piece 6 is sleeved on the fastening piece 4, the elastic piece 6 is located between the limiting block 5 and the side pressure block 3, the limiting block 5 is used for connecting the fastening piece 4, if no limiting part is provided, the fastening piece 4 is directly fastened and connected with the base 1, when the limiting block 5 is installed, the elastic piece 6 compresses between the limiting block 5 and the side pressure block 3, the elastic piece 6 provides buffering force, the instant pressing force for preventing the side pressure block 3 from contacting with the part 10 is too large, the surface of the part 10 is damaged, meanwhile, the pressure can be adjusted in cooperation with the fastening piece 4, and when the fastening piece 4 is unscrewed, the elastic piece 6 pushes the side pressure block 3 to reset.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, a moving groove 101 is radially arranged on a base 1, a lateral pressing block 3 is arranged in the moving groove 101, the moving groove 101 has a guiding function, further, limiting grooves 102 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the moving groove 101, limiting edges 304 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the lateral pressing block 3, the limiting edges 304 are arranged in the limiting grooves 102, the limiting grooves 102 vertically limit the lateral pressing block 3, and thus, the moving stability of the lateral pressing block 3 is better.

As shown in fig. 1-3, in some embodiments, the side pressing block 3 includes a connecting portion 301 and a side pressing portion 302 protruding from an upper end of the connecting portion 301, the fastener 4 is sleeved on the connecting portion 301, the side pressing portion 302 abuts against the part 10 to clamp, and further, a side of the side pressing portion 302 facing the part 10 is provided with a first saw tooth portion 303, and the clamping is more firm due to the first saw tooth portion 303.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, the upper portions of both sides of the fixing block 2 in the axial direction are respectively provided with the second serration 201 and the third serration 202, so that the mounting flexibility is improved, and both sides of the fixing block 2 are provided with the serration to enhance the clamping effect.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, a plurality of fixing pins 7 for limiting the part 10 in the axial direction are disposed on the base 1, each part 10 is correspondingly provided with 1 fixing pin 7, and the fixing pins 7 are respectively located at one radial side of the part 10, so that the part 10 is limited in the axial direction, the positioning is more accurate, and the machining precision is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments, two radial sides of the base 1 are detachably provided with 1 handle 8, so that the base is convenient to carry and improves processing efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the fastening piece 4 adopts a fastening bolt, the elastic piece 6 adopts a spring, and the device is simple and easy to operate and has low cost.

The above examples are provided for the purpose of clearly illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and other variants and modifications of the various forms may be made by those skilled in the art based on the description, which are not intended to be exhaustive of all embodiments, and obvious variants or modifications of the utility model may be found within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a side pressure frock of square class part of processing, its characterized in that, is in including base (1) along axial extension, a plurality of detachable setting fixed block (2) on base (1), a plurality of removal setting are in be used for carrying out side pressure to part (10) on base (1) side pressure subassembly, side pressure subassembly with fixed block (2) correspond the setting, side pressure subassembly is at least including along radial removal setting side pressure piece (3) on base (1), setting are in be used for promoting on side pressure piece (3) side pressure piece (4), part (10) are located between fixed block (2) and side pressure piece (3).

2. The side pressure tool for machining square parts according to claim 1, wherein the side pressure assembly further comprises a limiting block (5) detachably embedded on the base (1), the limiting block (5) is arranged opposite to the side pressure block (3), and the fastener (4) penetrates through the side pressure block (3) and is detachably connected with the limiting block (5).

3. The side pressure tool for machining square parts according to claim 1, wherein a moving groove (101) is formed in the base (1) along the radial direction, and the side pressure block (3) is arranged in the moving groove (101).

4. The side pressure tool for machining square parts according to claim 3, wherein limiting grooves (102) are respectively formed in the bottoms of two sides of the movable groove (101), limiting edges (304) are respectively formed in the bottoms of two sides of the side pressure block (3), and the limiting edges (304) are arranged in the limiting grooves (102).

5. The side pressure tool for machining square parts according to claim 2, wherein the elastic piece (6) is sleeved on the fastening piece (4), and the elastic piece (6) is located between the limiting block (5) and the side pressure block (3).

6. The side pressure tool for machining square parts according to claim 1, wherein the side pressure block (3) comprises a connecting portion (301) and a side pressure portion (302) protruding from the upper end of the connecting portion (301), and the fastener (4) is sleeved on the connecting portion (301).

7. The side pressure tool for machining square-type parts according to claim 6, wherein a side of the side pressure part (302) facing the part (10) is provided with a first serration part (303).

8. Side pressure tooling for machining square parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing block (2) is provided with a second serration (201) and a third serration (202) respectively at the upper parts of both sides in the axial direction.

9. Side pressure tool for processing square parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing pins (7) for limiting the parts (10) in the axial direction.

10. The side pressure tool for machining square parts according to claim 1, wherein 1 handle (8) is detachably arranged on two sides of the base (1) in the radial direction.