CN220000028U - Irrigation system suitable for central separation belt greening - Google Patents
Irrigation system suitable for central separation belt greening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220000028U CN220000028U CN202320865219.2U CN202320865219U CN220000028U CN 220000028 U CN220000028 U CN 220000028U CN 202320865219 U CN202320865219 U CN 202320865219U CN 220000028 U CN220000028 U CN 220000028U
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- water
- flowmeter
- integrated machine
- irrigation
- guide pipe
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of greening irrigation, and discloses an irrigation system suitable for greening a central separation belt, which comprises a management center and an irrigation unit, wherein the management center is provided with a display module and an audible and visual alarm, and the display module is provided with a CPU module and a display screen; the irrigation unit is provided with a controller, a water tank and a water and fertilizer integrated machine, the controller is electrically connected with a positioning device, a temperature and humidity sensor and a camera, the water tank is communicated with the water and fertilizer integrated machine through a first water guide pipe, the water and fertilizer integrated machine is communicated with a water outlet pipe unit through a second water guide pipe, and the second water guide pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve, a first flowmeter and a second flowmeter; according to the utility model, the leakage condition of the water guide pipe is judged through the difference value between the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter, then an audible and visual alarm is used for alarming, and the central separation belt where the leakage of the water guide pipe occurs is positioned by combining the positioning device and the camera, so that the rapid overhaul of workers is facilitated, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greening irrigation, in particular to an irrigation system suitable for greening a central separation belt.
Background
Besides, the green planting of the central separation belt can also block the light of the running vehicles on the two roads with opposite running directions, so that the running safety of a driver is ensured. For the watering of highway central zone afforestation, adopt the waterwheel to remove the operation of watering generally, however, the waterwheel is when watering, and the speed of traveling is slow, easily causes the malignant rear-end accident of rear-end car, also easily causes the traffic jam at busy highway section, and the central zone afforestation on highway is the interval setting, if adopt waterwheel continuous watering can cause the waste of water resource, and moreover, the afforestation watering mode that traditional waterwheel watered, can not collect information such as soil temperature and humidity, unable automatic control watering.
To solve the above problems, chinese patent CN202220528623.6 discloses a watering system suitable for greening a central dividing strip, comprising: the system comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a weather station, a controller, a water and fertilizer integrated machine, a pump, a main conveying pipeline, a plurality of sub conveying pipelines and a drip arrow; the temperature sensor is fixed in the soil of the area where the plants are located and is used for collecting temperature information of the soil; the humidity sensor is fixed in the soil of the area where the plants are located and is used for collecting humidity information of the soil; the weather station is fixed above the soil of the area where the plants are located and is used for collecting air temperature information, air humidity information, rainfall information and evaporation amount information; the controller is connected with the pump; the controller controls the pump to work according to temperature information acquired by the temperature sensor, humidity information acquired by the humidity sensor and control information generated by information acquired by the weather station; the output end of the pump and the output end of the water and fertilizer integrated machine are connected with a main conveying pipeline, the main conveying pipeline is connected with each sub conveying pipeline, and the water conveyed by the pump and the fertilizer liquid discharged by the water and fertilizer integrated machine can be conveyed to the sub conveying pipeline through the main conveying pipeline and discharged to the soil of the area where plants are located through a drip arrow connected with the tail end of the sub conveying pipeline; and a current stabilizer is arranged at the joint of the sub conveying pipeline and the arrow.
According to the scheme, the main conveying pipeline, the sub conveying pipeline, the arrow and the like are utilized to convey the fertilizer liquid and/or water to soil in the area where plants are located, so that the fertilizer liquid and/or water is accurately supplied to root systems of each greening, and traffic is prevented from being influenced. Meanwhile, the water and fertilizer integrated machine and pump work is controlled by utilizing soil temperature and humidity information, air temperature information, air humidity information, rainfall information, evaporation capacity and the like, so that intelligent irrigation is realized. However, in the process of irrigation, if the main water pipe is seriously broken and leaked, the position of the central separation belt cannot be found out in time and quickly positioned for maintenance, so that a large amount of water resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a watering system suitable for greening a central separation belt, which is characterized in that the leakage condition of a main water pipe is judged through the difference value between a first flowmeter and a second flowmeter, then an audible and visual alarm is used for alarming, and a positioning device is combined to position the central separation belt with serious leakage, so that a worker can rapidly overhaul the central separation belt, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the timely irrigation of greening is ensured.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the irrigation system suitable for greening the central separation belt comprises a management center and a plurality of irrigation units, wherein the management center is provided with a display module and an audible and visual alarm, and the display module is provided with a CPU module and a display screen; the irrigation units are respectively provided with a controller, a water tank and a water and fertilizer integrated machine, wherein the controllers are electrically connected with a positioning device, a temperature and humidity sensor and a camera, the water tank is communicated with the water and fertilizer integrated machine through a first water guide pipe, the water and fertilizer integrated machine is communicated with a water outlet pipe unit for irrigating green belts through a second water guide pipe, the second water guide pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve, a first flowmeter and a second flowmeter, the first flowmeter is arranged on one side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine, the electromagnetic valve is arranged between the first flowmeter and the water and fertilizer integrated machine, and the second flowmeter is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe; the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter to control the operation of the electromagnetic valve, and is connected with the management center through a wireless network and uploads the data of the electromagnetic valve, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter.
Further, a first water guide pipe which is communicated with the water tank and the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with a filter.
Further, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are both electromagnetic flowmeters.
Further, the electromagnetic valve is a normally closed electromagnetic valve.
Further, the water outlet pipe unit comprises a main water outlet pipe, and the main water outlet pipe is detachably connected with a plurality of irrigation spray heads.
Further, the irrigation nozzle is a pressurized water outlet nozzle.
The principle and beneficial effect of this technical scheme:
the irrigation system utilizes a management center to control a plurality of irrigation units, and the irrigation units are provided with water tanks and water and fertilizer integrated machines for irrigating the greening of the central separation belt. For the irrigation system, the vulnerable part and the water guide pipe (the second water guide pipe communicated with the water and fertilizer integrated machine and the water outlet pipe unit) which has influence on irrigation are mainly dragged and pulled, so that the water flow of the water outlet end of the water and fertilizer integrated machine and the water inlet end of the water outlet pipe unit are respectively detected by using the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter, the water flow difference of the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the second water guide pipe is calculated, if the water flow difference is too large, the second water guide pipe is proved to have larger leakage, and the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to close the water and fertilizer integrated machine, so that the waste of water resources is reduced; and meanwhile, the controller uploads the information acquired by the positioning and camera to the management center, the information is displayed on the display module, and the audible and visual alarm gives an alarm to remind workers of timely maintenance, so that timely irrigation of greening of the central separation belt is ensured. During normal irrigation, the temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity of the position, data of the temperature and humidity sensor are uploaded to the management center through the controller, the display module displays the data, and therefore workers can conveniently adjust the work of the controller according to the numerical value, and adjustment of irrigation states is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a watering system adapted to greening a central belt in accordance with the present utility model;
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and embodiments:
as shown in FIG. 1, the irrigation system suitable for greening the central dividing belt comprises a management center and a plurality of irrigation units, wherein the management center is provided with a display module and an audible and visual alarm, and the display module is provided with a CPU module and a display screen; the water tank is communicated with the water fertilizer integrated machine through a first water guide pipe, the first water guide pipe is connected with a filter, the water fertilizer integrated machine is communicated with a water outlet pipe unit for watering the green belt through a second water guide pipe, the water outlet pipe unit comprises a main water outlet pipe, a plurality of watering spray heads are detachably connected to the main water outlet pipe, and the watering spray heads are pressurized water outlet spray heads; the second water guide pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve, a first flowmeter and a second flowmeter, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are electromagnetic flowmeters, the electromagnetic valve is a normally closed electromagnetic valve, the first flowmeter is arranged on one side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine, the electromagnetic valve is arranged between the first flowmeter and the water and fertilizer integrated machine, and the second flowmeter is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe; the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter to control the operation of the electromagnetic valve, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter, and the controller is connected with the management center through a wireless network and uploads the data of the electromagnetic valve, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
when the device is used, a water tank in a greening position irrigation unit of a central separation belt to be irrigated is filled with a sufficient amount of water, then a controller is used for controlling an electromagnetic valve to operate, so that the water in the water tank enters a water-fertilizer integrated machine through a first water guide pipe, the water-fertilizer integrated machine enters a main water outlet pipe through a second water guide pipe, and then the water is sprayed out from a pressurized irrigation collision head of the main water outlet pipe to complete the irrigation of greening at the position; and the plurality of irrigation units are used for completing the irrigation of greening at the corresponding positions in the same way. In the irrigation process, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter respectively detect water flow of the water outlet end of the water-fertilizer integrated machine and the water inlet end of the water outlet pipe unit, and calculate water inlet and outlet flow difference of the second water guide pipe, if the flow difference is too large, the second water guide pipe is indicated to have larger leakage, and the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to close the water-fertilizer integrated machine, so that waste of water resources is reduced; and meanwhile, the controller uploads the information acquired by the positioning and camera to the management center, the information is displayed on the display module, and the audible and visual alarm gives an alarm to remind workers of timely maintenance, so that timely irrigation of greening of the central separation belt is ensured. During normal irrigation, the temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity of the position, data of the temperature and humidity sensor are uploaded to the management center through the controller, the display module displays the data, and therefore workers can conveniently adjust the work of the controller according to the numerical value, and adjustment of irrigation states is achieved.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and detailed technical solutions or features that are well known in the art have not been described in detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the practical applicability of the patent. The protection scope of the present utility model is subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The irrigation system suitable for greening the central separation belt comprises a management center and a plurality of irrigation units, wherein the management center is provided with a display module and an audible and visual alarm, and the display module is provided with a CPU module and a display screen; the method is characterized in that: the irrigation units are respectively provided with a controller, a water tank and a water and fertilizer integrated machine, wherein the controllers are electrically connected with a positioning device, a temperature and humidity sensor and a camera, the water tank is communicated with the water and fertilizer integrated machine through a first water guide pipe, the water and fertilizer integrated machine is communicated with a water outlet pipe unit for irrigating green belts through a second water guide pipe, the second water guide pipe is connected with an electromagnetic valve, a first flowmeter and a second flowmeter, the first flowmeter is arranged on one side of the water and fertilizer integrated machine, the electromagnetic valve is arranged between the first flowmeter and the water and fertilizer integrated machine, and the second flowmeter is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe unit; the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter to control the operation of the electromagnetic valve, and is connected with the management center through a wireless network and uploads the data of the electromagnetic valve, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter.
2. A watering system for central belt greening according to claim 1, wherein: and a filter is connected with a first water guide pipe which is communicated with the water tank and the water and fertilizer integrated machine.
3. A watering system for central belt greening according to claim 1, wherein: the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are both electromagnetic flowmeters.
4. A watering system for central belt greening according to claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valve is a normally closed electromagnetic valve.
5. A watering system for central belt greening according to claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe unit comprises a main water outlet pipe, and the main water outlet pipe is detachably connected with a plurality of irrigation spray heads.
6. A watering system for central belt greening according to claim 5, wherein: the irrigation spray nozzle is a pressurized water outlet spray nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320865219.2U CN220000028U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Irrigation system suitable for central separation belt greening |
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CN202320865219.2U CN220000028U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Irrigation system suitable for central separation belt greening |
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CN220000028U true CN220000028U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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CN202320865219.2U Active CN220000028U (en) | 2023-04-18 | 2023-04-18 | Irrigation system suitable for central separation belt greening |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118392254A (en) * | 2024-06-28 | 2024-07-26 | 四川长虹云数信息技术有限公司 | Water and fertilizer equipment operation monitoring system and method based on intelligent data analysis |
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2023
- 2023-04-18 CN CN202320865219.2U patent/CN220000028U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118392254A (en) * | 2024-06-28 | 2024-07-26 | 四川长虹云数信息技术有限公司 | Water and fertilizer equipment operation monitoring system and method based on intelligent data analysis |
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