CN213250765U - Medicine dispensing vehicle easy to detect - Google Patents

Abstract

An easy error detection medicine dispensing vehicle is provided with handrails and a supporting plate for placing medicine trays in multiple layers, wherein the upper side surface of the medicine tray is distributed with an array of placing positions for placing medicine cups, each placing position is provided with a position marking layer capable of completely placing the medicine cups and a positioning rod deviating from the central position, and an outer magnet of a cup in a unique position is fixedly embedded in the placing position of each mark; the positions of the positioning rods are uniformly arranged, and the medicine cup needle is provided with a corresponding positioning groove and a magnet in the cup. The utility model discloses the patient of car of sending out a prescription for each bed has set up unique medicine cup in a batch pan, and the medicine cup of each patient corresponds the bed number position of relatively fixed on the batch pan, and the medicine cup is decided it by the magnet on the batch pan and is placed the form, provides one and need not check the characters just can surveyability discover that arbitrary medicine cup places the wrong scheme. The design of the medicine cup also enables the user to see whether the medicines are missed to be sent out or not in four meals a day by looking down all the medicine cups at a glance.

Description

Medicine dispensing vehicle easy to detect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical equipment, an easy error detection medicine dispensing vehicle specifically says so.

Background

The regular dispensing of the medicine to the patient for four meals a day in the hospital department is a work which is necessary to be repeated every day by medical staff, but the work responsibility is heavy, and even though the work every day is extremely busy, the condition that the medicine is wrongly dispensed can never occur. In order to avoid the occurrence of wrong medicine distribution, medical staff repeatedly checks the medicines before preparing and distributing the medicines every day, and checks the medicines again when in medicine distribution, so that the mental stress is large, and the working efficiency is greatly influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an easily examine mistake medicine dispensing car is provided, the mistake that the medicine was put in the medicine dispensing car can be found clearly at a glance, work efficiency is improved, and operating pressure is alleviateed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

easy-to-detect wrong medicine dispensing vehicle be equipped with the layer board that the batch pan was placed to handrail and multilayer, its characterized in that: the medicine tray and the supporting plate are obliquely arranged at an angle of 3-30 degrees on one side facing the handrail, an array of placing positions for placing the medicine cups is distributed on the upper side face of the medicine tray, each placing position is provided with a position marking layer capable of completely placing the medicine cups and a positioning rod deviating from the central position, the position marking layer is marked with a contact outline of the placing position for placing the medicine cups, and an external magnet is fixedly embedded in the contact outline of the placing position for each mark in an eccentric manner; the position of the positioning rod is arranged in the placing position and on a uniform distance and offset angle of opposite placing central points outside the contact outline of the placing position, and the position and polarity of the magnet outside the cup of each placing position are uniquely arranged on the same medicine tray; the medicine cup is provided with a size corresponding to the contact contour of the placement position, a positioning groove corresponding to the positioning rod and inner magnets corresponding to the outer magnets of the cup, wherein the size, the position and the mutual attraction of the outer magnets of the cup are consistent.

Furthermore, one side of each placing position on the upper side surface of the medicine tray is provided with a card inserting groove for inserting a bed position card.

Preferably, the cavity of the medicine cup is divided into 3 or 4 medicine containing grooves by vertical clapboards.

Preferably, the polarity end of the cup outer magnet is fixedly arranged upwards, and the polarity end of the mutually attracted cup inner magnet is fixedly arranged vertically downwards.

Preferably, an LED lamp is embedded in each placing position of the medicine tray, and the LED lamps are powered by a battery of a series switch arranged in the medicine dispensing vehicle.

Preferably, the polarity ends of the cup outer magnets arranged in the adjacent placement positions facing upwards are opposite in polarity.

In one embodiment, the medicament tray is provided with side rails around the medicament tray.

Furthermore, the near end and the far end of the supporting plate of the medicine dispensing trolley, which are opposite to the handrails, are provided with side plates which are vertically erected with the supporting plate.

Furthermore, the two sides of the medicine dispensing vehicle are not provided with side plates, and the side rails on the two sides of the medicine tray are provided with handles.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses the patient of car of sending out a prescription for each bed has set up unique medicine cup in a batch pan, the medicine cup of each patient corresponds the relative fixed bed number position on the batch pan, the medicine cup is by magnet on the batch pan decision its form of placing, exactly the accurate position of medicine cup by position mark layer mark, if the medicine cup misplaces, the magnet adsorbs the position and is not conform to the mark position, just must produce the position deviation, because the planning of the medicine cup position on the batch pan is neat, as long as it has the deviation to discover medicine cup relative mark position, just explain medicine cup position placement error, the bed number that should specifically inspect the medicine cup correspondence, therefore, the utility model provides a need not check the characters just can surveyability discover arbitrary medicine cup placement error's scheme.

The vertical baffle design in the cup intracavity of medicine cup makes overlooking can see the condition whether the medicine of sending out of four meals a day of all medicine cups has the missed sending at a glance, especially, if the batch pan provides the illumination, can see whole batch pan at a glance, whether the medicine of having missed sending out has not sent out in the cup intracavity of four meals a day, easily avoids the condition of missed sending out to take place.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the utility model,

figure 2 is an enlarged view of the plane structure of the medicine tray,

figure 3 is an enlarged plan view of the medicine cup structure,

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the medicine cup.

In the figure: 1-supporting plate, 2-side plate, 3-medicine tray, 4-handrail, 5-position marking layer, 6-cup external magnet, 7-positioning rod, 8-card slot, 9-placing position, 10-side rail, 11-medicine cup, 12-medicine slot, 13-clapboard, 14-positioning slot, 15-cup internal magnet, 16-placing position contact profile and 17-handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and it is to be understood that the described examples are only some of the examples and are not all examples of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "one side", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" or "outer" and the like are positional or positional relationships indicated based on the application state or the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The term "coupled", unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, is to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically coupled, may be directly coupled, may be indirectly coupled through intervening elements, or may be coupled together within elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Shown in fig. 1, 2 as an embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of easily examine the medicine dispensing vehicle of mistake, the automobile body upper portion one side of taking the walking wheel is equipped with handrail 4, is used for providing the handheld position of shallow for the person of pushing away the car, and the automobile body is equipped with layer board 1 that the batch pan 3 was placed to the multilayer, layer board 1 and batch pan 3 set up towards 3 ~ 30 slopes in handrail 4 one side to in looking over, batch pan 3 be equipped with the boundary column 10 all around, prevent that the medicine cup from breaking away from the roll-off batch pan when placing the position.

One side of each placing position 9 on the upper side surface of the medicine tray 3 is provided with a card inserting groove 8 for inserting a bed position card. The medicine dispenser can take out the medicine cups 11 corresponding to the bed numbers when the cart stops, medicines in the medicine cups are taken out, and a card corresponding to the bed numbers is arranged on the medicine cup of each bed number or on the supporting plate on one side of the medicine cup for checking the bed numbers and names of the medicine dispensers. The near end and the far end of the supporting plate 1 of the medicine dispensing vehicle, which are opposite to the handrails 4, are provided with side plates 2 which are vertically erected with the supporting plate 1, so that a medicine tray on the supporting plate can be prevented from sliding downwards. For the handrail position, the layer board 1 of car of sending out the medicine does not establish the curb plate in 3 both sides of batch pan, and the sidebar 10 of 3 both sides of batch pan is equipped with handle 17, and pulling handle 17 can transversely pull out the batch pan for the most part, and the handle of lifting both sides is changed the batch pan.

As shown in fig. 2, an array of placing positions 9 of the medicine cups 11 is distributed on the upper side surface of the medicine tray 3, and the placing positions 9 of the medicine cups 11 are aligned horizontally and vertically and are arranged in order, so that the medicine cups 11 which are not uniformly arranged can be observed.

Each place position 9 and be equipped with the position mark layer 5 that can wholly place medicine cup 11 wherein and the locating lever 7 of skew central point position, position mark layer 5 marks the place position contact profile 16 that has the medicine cup, and when the medicine cup correctly placed, place position contact profile 16 mark and the coincidence of the contact edge of medicine cup with placing the position, in case the medicine cup deviates to place the position, just see the place position contact profile 16 that appears out easily.

An outer cup magnet 6 is fixedly embedded in the placement position contact profile 16 of each mark eccentrically, and the polarity end of the outer cup magnet 6 is fixedly arranged upwards. The cup outer magnet 6 can be embedded in a groove preset on the medicine tray and bonded, or a layer of film can be coated on the upper surface of the medicine tray, and the surface of the cup outer magnet 6 is flush with the upper surface of the medicine tray.

The positioning rods 7 are arranged in the placing positions 9 and outside the contact outline 16 of the placing positions at a uniform distance and offset angle relative to the placing central point, for example, all the positioning rods 7 of the same medicine tray are arranged at a distance of 5.5cm from the central point of the placing position 9, the right horizontal direction is 0 degree when the pusher looks at, and then the positioning rods 7 are arranged in a direction of 45 degrees. The positioning rod 7 is a common reference point of the medicine cup and the placing positions 9, and the positions of the magnets 6 outside the cup are conveniently set to be different for each placing position 9. The position and polarity of the cup external magnet 6 of each placing position 9 are uniquely set relative to the center of the placing position 9 on the same medicine tray 3. The center of the placement site 9 refers to the center point around which the placement site contacts the contour 16.

The polarities of the upper ends of the cup outer magnets 6 arranged at the adjacent placing positions 9 are opposite. So that if the medicine cup is misplaced at the adjacent position, the polarity of the magnet 6 outside the cup is the same as that of the magnet 15 inside the cup, the magnet positions repel each other,

the medicine cup 11 is provided with a size corresponding to the contact contour 16 of the placement position, a positioning groove 14 corresponding to the positioning rod 7 and an inner magnet 15 which is corresponding to the outer magnet 6 and has the same size, position and mutual attraction. The polar ends of the magnets 15 in the mutually attracted cups are vertically and downwards fixedly arranged. Since the combination of the polarity and the position of the external cup magnet 6 for placing the position 9 is unique, and the position of the external cup magnet 6 is relative to the positioning rod 7, the combination of the polarity of the internal cup magnet 15 of each medicine cup 11 on the medicine tray and the position relative to the positioning groove 14 is also unique. Once the medicine cup is placed at a position which does not correspond to the position where the medicine cup should be placed, or 1, the polarities of the magnets repel each other, and the medicine cup rotates around the positioning rod 7 under the action of repulsive magnetic force and gravity to deviate from the contact profile 16 of the placement position due to the inclination of the medicine tray; or 2, the polarities of the magnets are attracted, but the position of the medicine cup is dislocated due to the position deviation of the magnets; or 3, the cup outside magnet 6 is too far away from the cup inside magnet 15, the magnetic force effect is almost negligible, and the cup on the tilted tray will rotate around the positioning rod 7 due to gravity and deviate from the placement position contact profile 16. Therefore, if the medicine cup is placed incorrectly, the medicine cup will deviate from the contact profile 16 of the placement position. In a better scheme, an LED lamp is embedded in each placing position 9 of the medicine tray 3 and is powered by a battery of a series switch arranged in the medicine dispensing vehicle. Correspondingly, the medicine cup is made of transparent or semitransparent materials, when the medicine cup deviates from the contact contour 16 of the placement position, bed medicines do not need to be checked, and the medicine cup with the wrong placement can be found out visually at a glance. Because the planning of the medicine cup position on the batch pan is neat, as long as it has the deviation to discover medicine cup relative mark position, just explain the medicine cup position and place the mistake, the number of the bed that should specifically inspect the medicine cup and correspond, consequently, the utility model provides a need not check the scheme that any medicine cup was placed the mistake just can be surveyed to characters at a glance. Each placing position corresponds to one bed, the bed number and the placing position are in relatively stable fit, as long as the placing position of the medicine cup is correct, the corresponding probability of the medicine cup and a patient is correct, a plurality of factors which can make mistakes in medicine dispensing are concentrated on medicine preparation, and the error risk of the medicine dispensing process caused by the mutual confusion of the medicine cups is greatly reduced and is easy to find. Because each medicine cup is unique, the corresponding bed number can be intuitively inferred from the placement position of the medicine cup, and because each medicine cup is unique corresponding to the bed number, the bed number can be directly pasted or marked on the medicine cup, the corresponding relation is strengthened by the placement position of the medicine cup, and the risk of making mistakes in medicine preparation is reduced.

Further, the medicine cup is optimized, so that the risk that the medicine is dispensed and missed is reduced, and the cavity of the medicine cup 11 is divided into 3 or 4 medicine containing grooves 12 by the vertical partition plates 13. The medicine that represents same bed number is three meals a day or four meals, and the vertical baffle design in the cup intracavity of medicine cup makes overlooking can see the condition whether the medicine of all medicine cups four meals a day has the missed issue at a glance, especially, if the batch pan provides the illumination, can see whole batch pan at a glance, whether the medicine of missing issue has not been sent in the cup intracavity of four meals a day. The condition of missing hair is easily avoided.

After the medicine is taken every day, the medicine is directly distributed on the medicine tray, the corresponding relation between the positions of the medicine cups and the bed numbers is clear, the positions of the medicine cups are stable and are not easy to move and disorder, and the reliability of medicine preparation is improved. After the medicine is distributed, the trolley can be pushed to a ward to deliver the medicine, and whether the medicine cup is mistakenly placed or not and whether the medicine is missed to be delivered or not can be found clearly in the pushing process.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an easy wrong medicine dispensing vehicle of examining, is equipped with layer board (1) that medicine dish (3) were placed to handrail (4) and multilayer, its characterized in that: the medicine cup placing device is characterized in that the supporting plate (1) and the medicine tray (3) are obliquely arranged at an angle of 3-30 degrees towards one side of the handrail (4), an array of placing positions (9) of medicine cups (11) is distributed on the upper side face of the medicine tray (3), each placing position (9) is provided with a position marking layer (5) capable of completely placing the medicine cups (11) and a positioning rod (7) deviating from the central position, the position marking layer (5) is marked with a placing position contact outline (16) of the medicine cups, and an outer cup magnet (6) is eccentrically and fixedly embedded in the placing position contact outline (16) of each mark; the position of the positioning rod (7) is arranged in the placing positions (9) and outside the contact outline (16) of the placing positions at a uniform distance and offset angle relative to the placing central point, and the position and polarity of the magnet (6) outside the cup of each placing position (9) are uniquely arranged on the same medicine tray (3); the medicine cup (11) is provided with a size corresponding to the contact contour (16) of the placement position, a positioning groove (14) corresponding to the positioning rod (7) and an inner cup magnet (15) which is corresponding to the outer cup magnet (6) and has the same size, position and mutual attraction.

2. The easy error detection dispensing cart of claim 1, wherein: one side of each placing position (9) on the upper side surface of the medicine tray (3) is provided with an inserting groove (8) for inserting a bed position card.

3. The easy error detection dispensing cart of claim 1, wherein: the cavity of the medicine cup (11) is divided into 3 or 4 medicine containing grooves (12) by vertical clapboards (13).

4. The easy error detection dispensing cart of claim 1, wherein: the polarity end of the cup external magnet (6) is fixedly arranged upwards, and the polarity end of the mutually attracted cup internal magnet (15) is fixedly arranged vertically downwards.

5. The easy error detection dispensing cart of claim 1, wherein: an LED lamp is embedded in each placing position (9) of the medicine tray (3) and is powered by a battery of a series switch arranged in the medicine dispensing vehicle.

6. The easy error detection dispensing cart of claim 1, wherein: the polarity ends of the cup outer magnets (6) arranged at the adjacent placing positions (9) are opposite in polarity.

7. The easy error detection dispensing cart of claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the medicine tray (3) is provided with a side rail (10).

8. The easy error detection dispensing cart of claim 7, wherein: the near end and the far end of the supporting plate (1) of the medicine dispensing vehicle, which are opposite to the handrail (4), are provided with side plates (2) which are vertically erected with the supporting plate (1).

9. The easy error detection dispensing cart of claim 8, wherein: the two sides of the supporting plate (1) of the medicine dispensing vehicle are not provided with side plates, and the side rails (10) on the two sides of the medicine tray (3) are provided with handles (17).

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