CN212760058U - Sea sand desalination system - Google Patents
Sea sand desalination system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212760058U CN212760058U CN202021636950.0U CN202021636950U CN212760058U CN 212760058 U CN212760058 U CN 212760058U CN 202021636950 U CN202021636950 U CN 202021636950U CN 212760058 U CN212760058 U CN 212760058U
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- Prior art keywords
- sand
- sand washing
- washing bin
- bin
- outlet
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 314
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sea sand desalination system, which comprises a first sand washing bin, a second sand washing bin, a third sand washing bin, a sand outlet funnel, a sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly and a high-frequency vibration motor, wherein the sand outlet funnel is respectively arranged on the first sand washing bin and the second sand washing bin; the sand washing bin is internally provided with a sand washing passageway and a sand conveying passageway which are communicated, the high-frequency vibration motors are respectively distributed at the bottoms of the sand washing passageways, one end of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly extends into the sand conveying passageway, and the other end of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly is connected with a sand inlet or a sand collecting device of the sand outlet funnel; the sand outlet openings of the sand outlet funnels on the first sand washing bin and the second sand washing bin are connected with sand outlet pipes, and the sand outlet pipes are connected with the adjacent sand washing bins; the sand washing bins are provided with water inlet ports and water outlet ports, the water inlet ports on the adjacent sand washing bins are higher than the water outlet ports, and the upper end part of the sand conveying passage of the first sand washing bin is provided with a water outlet. The advantages are that: the utility model discloses it is effectual and environmental protection pollution-free to desalinate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sea sand washs the desalination, especially, relate to a sea sand desalination.
Background
At present, in the field of building engineering, sand is an indispensable building material, and because available resources of land and fresh water sand are limited, people begin to utilize sea sand resources in order to meet building requirements; however, since the sea sand, especially the surface of the sea sand, is coated with a large amount of salt, the sea sand is directly used as building materials which are easy to corrode reinforcing steel bars and the like, and therefore, the sea sand needs to be desalted (mainly chloride is removed) before being used; the conventional sea sand desalting method is to put sea sand and clean water into a sand washing pool and then add a chemical agent to remove surface salt, so that the desalting effect is poor, and the added chemical agent easily causes environmental pollution, so that improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the not enough of above-mentioned prior art existence, provide a sea sand desalination, it has the effectual and pollution-free characteristics of environmental protection of desalination.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: a sea sand desalination system comprises a first sand washing bin, a second sand washing bin, a third sand washing bin, a sand outlet funnel, a sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly and a high-frequency vibration motor, wherein the sand outlet funnel is respectively arranged on the first sand washing bin and the second sand washing bin; the first sand washing bin, the second sand washing bin and the third sand washing bin are respectively provided with a sand washing passageway and a sand conveying passageway, the sand washing passageways are positioned at two sides of the sand conveying passageway and are communicated with the sand washing passageways, the high-frequency vibration motors are respectively distributed at the bottoms of the sand washing passageways, one ends of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assemblies on the first sand washing bin and the second sand washing bin extend into the sand conveying passageway, and the other ends of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assemblies are connected with a sand inlet of a sand outlet funnel; one end of a sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly on the third sand washing bin extends into a sand conveying passageway in the third sand washing bin, and the other end of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly is connected with a sand collecting device; the sand outlet openings of the sand outlet funnels on the first sand washing bin and the second sand washing bin are connected with sand outlet pipes, the outlet opening of the sand outlet pipe on the first sand washing bin is connected with a sand washing passageway in the second sand washing bin, and the outlet opening of the sand outlet pipe on the second sand washing bin is connected with a sand washing passageway in the third sand washing bin; a sand washing passageway on the third sand washing bin is provided with a water inlet interface connected with a water pump, the upper end part of a sand conveying passageway is provided with a water outlet interface, the water outlet interface is connected with a water inlet of a sand washing passageway in the second sand washing bin through a water pipe, and a certain height difference is formed between the water inlet interface and the water outlet interface; the upper end part of the sand conveying passageway of the second sand washing bin is provided with a water outlet interface, the water outlet interface is connected with a water inlet of the sand washing passageway in the first sand washing bin through a water pipe, and a certain height difference is formed between the water outlet interface and the water inlet; the upper end part of the sand conveying passageway of the first sand washing bin is provided with a water outlet.
Preferably, the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly comprises a fixed support, a variable frequency motor, a chain wheel, a transmission chain and a chain bucket, the fixed support is fixed on the sand washing bin, the variable frequency motor is fixed on the fixed support and connected with the chain wheel to drive the chain wheel to rotate, the transmission chain is sleeved on the chain wheel and driven by the chain wheel to rotate, and the chain bucket is arranged on the transmission chain and rotates along with the transmission chain.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged between the sand washing passageway and the sand conveying passageway.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage that has is: the utility model discloses a first husky storehouse of washing, second are washed husky storehouse and third and are washed husky storehouse and carry out the cubic clearance to the sea sand, wash at every turn and all let the sea sand carry out the salt that rubs each other in order to get rid of the surface in the water source through the vibration of high-frequency vibration motor, and this kind of mode is compared current its desalination effectually, and need not add any chemical agent, and the environmental protection is pollution-free.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the sand washing bin of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another side plane structure of the sand washing bin of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Examples, see fig. 1-3: a sea sand desalination system comprises a first sand washing bin 10, a second sand washing bin 11, a third sand washing bin 12, a sand outlet hopper 13, a sand feeding transmission chain hopper assembly and high-frequency vibration motors 14, wherein the first sand washing bin 10, the second sand washing bin 11 and the third sand washing bin 12 are identical in structure, sand washing passageways 20 and sand conveying passageways 21 are arranged in the first sand washing bin 10, the second sand washing bin 11 and the third sand washing bin 12, the sand washing passageways 20 are located on two sides of the sand conveying passageways 21, the bottoms of the sand washing passageways are of a planar structure, the outer side faces of the sand washing passageways are provided with inclined planes, the high-frequency vibration motors 14 are distributed on the inclined planes, the number of the high-frequency motors 14 is determined according to the specification of the sand washing bins, and if the sand washing bins are thirty meters long, seven high-frequency vibration motors 14 are generally arranged on two sides of. The sand washing passage 20 and the sand conveying passage 21 are separated by a partition 23, the partition 23 is lower than the sand washing bin, and an opening for the sand washing passage 20 to pass through is reserved at the rear end part of the partition 23 so as to communicate the sand washing passage 20 with the sand conveying passage 21. The sand outlet funnel 13 is respectively arranged on the first sand washing bin 10 and the second sand washing bin 11, one end of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly on the first sand washing bin 10 and the second sand washing bin 11 extends into the sand feeding passageway 21, and the other end of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly is connected with a sand inlet of the sand outlet funnel 13; a sand outlet of the sand outlet hopper 13 is connected with a sand outlet pipe 15, an outlet of the sand outlet pipe 15 of the sand outlet hopper 13 on the first sand washing bin 10 is connected with a sand washing passageway 20 in the second sand washing bin 11, and an outlet of the sand outlet pipe 15 of the sand outlet hopper 13 on the second sand washing bin 11 is connected with a sand washing passageway 20 in the third sand washing bin 12; in operation, the mixture of sea sand and water fed into the sand conveying passageway 21 is scooped up by the sand loading drive chain bucket assembly and conveyed into the sand discharge hopper 13 for transport through the sand discharge hopper 13 to the next sand silo. One end of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket component on the third sand washing bin 12 extends into the sand feeding passageway 21 in the third sand washing bin, and the other end of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket component is connected with a sand collecting device, wherein the sand collecting device is generally a belt conveyor, so that scooped up desalted sea sand can be conveyed to a sunning ground by the belt conveyor for dehydration so as to be used later. The sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly consists of a fixed support 30, a variable frequency motor, a chain wheel 31, a transmission chain 32 and a chain bucket 33, wherein the fixed support 30 is fixed on the sand washing bin, the variable frequency motor (not shown) is fixed on the fixed support 30 or the sand washing bin and is connected with the chain wheel 31 to drive the fixed support to rotate, the transmission chain 32 is sleeved on the chain wheel 31 and is driven to rotate by the chain wheel 31, the other end of the transmission chain 32 is positioned in a sand conveying passageway 21 of the sand washing bin, and the chain bucket 33 is arranged on the transmission chain 32 and rotates along with the transmission chain 32; thus, the chain bucket 33 scoops up the mixture of sea sand and water during operation and transfers the mixture up through the transmission chain 32 for the purpose of discharging.
The sand washing passageway 20 of the third sand washing bin 12 is provided with a water inlet interface connected with a water pump, the water inlet can be communicated with a clean water source, the upper end part of the sand conveying passageway 21 of the third sand washing bin is provided with a water outlet interface, and the water outlet interface is higher than the height of sea sand in the sand conveying passageway 21 and lower than the height of the water surface, so that the water source higher than the water outlet interface can flow into the next sand washing bin. The water outlet port of the third sand washing bin 12 is connected with the water inlet of the sand washing passageway 20 in the second sand washing bin 11 through a water pipe 22, and a certain height difference exists between the water outlet port and the water inlet port, namely the water outlet port of the third sand washing bin 12 is horizontally as high as the water inlet port on the second sand washing bin 11, so that the water source can automatically flow downwards. The upper end part of the sand conveying passage 21 of the second sand washing bin 11 is provided with a water outlet port, the water outlet port is connected with a water inlet of the sand washing passage 20 in the first sand washing bin 10 through a water pipe 22, and a certain height difference exists between the water outlet port and the water inlet; this enables the water supply in the second sand wash silo 11 to flow into the first sand wash silo 10. The upper end of the sand conveying passageway 21 of the first sand washing bin 10 is provided with a water outlet 16, and the water outlet 16 can discharge sewage in the first sand washing bin 10. Before sand washing, a clean water source is discharged from a water inlet port on the third sand washing bin 12 through a water pump, and when the water source reaches a certain water level in the third sand washing bin 12, the water source flows out of a water outlet port and flows into the second sand washing bin 11; after the water source in the second sand washing bin 11 reaches a certain water level, the water flows out from the water outlet port on the second sand washing bin and flows into the first sand washing bin 10, and the water source is injected into the first sand washing bin; therefore, when sand is washed, sewage in the first sand washing bin 10 can be directly discharged from the water outlet 16, the water source in the third sand washing bin 12 can flow into the second sand washing bin 11 after being washed, and the water source in the second sand washing bin 11 flows into the first sand washing bin 10 after being washed, so that the waste of the water source is avoided.
The working steps of the utility model are as follows:
a. clean water is injected into the third sand washing bin 12 through a water pump, and the injected clean water flows to the second sand washing bin 11 and the first sand washing bin 10 through a water pipe 22 respectively; this allows three sand washing silos to have a certain amount of water.
b. After a certain amount of water source is injected, sea sand is lifted to the first sand washing bin 10 by a crane and poured into the sand washing passageways 20 on two sides, the high-frequency vibration motor 14 is started, the sea sand is rubbed with each other in the water source through high-frequency vibration to remove salt on the surface, the sea sand is driven by the water source to flow into the sand conveying passageway 21, and the cleaned sewage is discharged into a sewage tank from the water outlet 16 at the upper end of the sand conveying passageway 21.
c. The mixture of sea sand and water entering the sand conveying passageway 21 of the first sand washing bin 10 is carried by the sand conveying chain bucket assembly and conveyed to the sand outlet hopper 13, and flows into the sand washing passageway 20 of the second sand washing bin 11 through the sand outlet hopper 13 for secondary cleaning.
d. The mixture of the sea sand and the water in the second sand washing bin 11 is cleaned for the second time under the action of the high-frequency vibration motor 14 and is discharged into the sand conveying passageway 21 of the second sand washing bin 11, and meanwhile, a water outlet at the upper end of the sand conveying passageway 21 discharges a water source into the first sand washing bin 10.
e. The mixture of sea sand and water entering the sand conveying passageway 21 of the second sand washing bin 11 is carried up by the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly and conveyed to the sand outlet hopper 13, and flows into the sand washing passageway 20 of the third sand washing bin 12 through the sand outlet hopper 13 for the third cleaning.
f. The mixture of the sea sand and the water in the third sand washing bin 12 is continuously rubbed and cleaned by the high-frequency vibration motor 14 and flows into the sand conveying passageway 21, and the water outlet port at the upper end of the sand conveying passageway 21 discharges the water source into the second sand washing bin 11; the cleaned sand and water mixture flowing into the sand conveying aisle 21 is carried up by the sand-loading drive chain bucket assembly and conveyed to the sand collecting device for collection by the sand collecting device.
Claims (3)
1. A sea sand desalination system which is characterized in that: the sand washing machine comprises a first sand washing bin (10), a second sand washing bin (11), a third sand washing bin (12), a sand outlet funnel (13), a sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly and a high-frequency vibration motor (14), wherein the sand outlet funnel (13) is respectively arranged on the first sand washing bin (10) and the second sand washing bin (11); the sand washing machine is characterized in that sand washing passageways (20) and sand conveying passageways (21) are arranged in the first sand washing bin (10), the second sand washing bin (11) and the third sand washing bin (12), the sand washing passageways (20) are positioned on two sides of the sand conveying passageways (21) and communicated with the sand conveying passageways, the high-frequency vibration motors (14) are respectively distributed at the bottom of the sand washing passageways (20), one ends of upper sand transmission chain bucket assemblies on the first sand washing bin (10) and the second sand washing bin (11) extend into the sand conveying passageways (21), and the other ends of the upper sand transmission chain bucket assemblies are connected with sand inlets of the sand outlet hoppers (13); one end of a sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly on the third sand washing bin (12) extends into a sand conveying channel (21), and the other end of the sand feeding transmission chain bucket assembly is connected with a sand collecting device; the sand outlet openings of the sand outlet funnels (13) on the first sand washing bin (10) and the second sand washing bin (11) are connected with sand outlet pipes (15), the outlet of each sand outlet pipe (15) on the first sand washing bin (10) is connected with a sand washing channel (20) in the second sand washing bin (11), and the outlet of each sand outlet pipe (15) on the second sand washing bin (11) is connected with a sand washing channel (20) in the third sand washing bin (12); a water inlet interface connected with a water pump is arranged on a sand washing passageway (20) on the third sand washing bin (12), a water outlet interface is arranged at the upper end part of a sand conveying passageway (21), the water outlet interface is connected with a water inlet of a sand washing channel (20) in the second sand washing bin (11) through a water pipe (22), and a certain height difference is formed between the water inlet interface and the water outlet interface; the upper end part of the sand conveying passage (21) of the second sand washing bin (11) is provided with a water outlet interface, the water outlet interface is connected with a water inlet of the sand washing passage (20) in the first sand washing bin (10) through a water pipe (22), and a certain height difference is formed between the water outlet interface and the water inlet; the upper end part of the sand conveying passageway (21) of the first sand washing bin (10) is provided with a water outlet (16).
2. The sea sand desalination system of claim 1, wherein: go up husky drive chain fill subassembly by fixed bolster (30), inverter motor, sprocket (31), drive chain (32) and chain fill (33) constitute, fixed bolster (30) are fixed on washing the husky storehouse, inverter motor fixes on fixed bolster (30) and is connected with sprocket (31) and drives its rotation, drive chain (32) cover is established on sprocket (31) and is driven by it and rotate, chain fill (33) set up on drive chain (32) and rotate along with it.
3. A sea sand desalination system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a partition plate (23) is arranged between the sand washing passageway (20) and the sand conveying passageway (21).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021636950.0U CN212760058U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Sea sand desalination system |
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CN202021636950.0U CN212760058U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Sea sand desalination system |
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CN212760058U true CN212760058U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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CN202021636950.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN212760058U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Sea sand desalination system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111804662A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-23 | 陶翊彪 | Sea sand desalination system and use method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202021636950.0U patent/CN212760058U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111804662A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-23 | 陶翊彪 | Sea sand desalination system and use method thereof |
CN111804662B (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2024-08-30 | 陶翊彪 | Sea sand desalination system and use method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20210323 Effective date of abandoning: 20240830 |
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