CN212232405U - Heating device for agricultural planting and breeding - Google Patents
Heating device for agricultural planting and breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212232405U CN212232405U CN202020739658.5U CN202020739658U CN212232405U CN 212232405 U CN212232405 U CN 212232405U CN 202020739658 U CN202020739658 U CN 202020739658U CN 212232405 U CN212232405 U CN 212232405U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- supply system
- cover body
- heating
- heating device
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000001408 Carbon monoxide poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005374 Poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a heating device for agricultural planting and breeding, which comprises a water supply system, an air supply system and a heat exchange system, wherein the air supply system and the heat exchange system are arranged in a cover body; the air supply system comprises a fan driven by a motor, the heat dissipation system comprises a radiator, and the radiator is arranged at the upper part of the fan and fixedly connected with the fan; hot water is conveyed into the radiator through a water inlet pipe, is discharged from a water outlet pipe arranged on the radiator and then returns to the heating water tank, and a cold and hot self-priming pump is also arranged in the water supply system; the lower part of the cover body is connected with a horizontal branch pipe through a row of main discharge pipes, and a plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals on the lower part of the branch pipe; the cover body is provided with an air inlet. The utility model discloses a temperature is evenly supplied air, and is functional strong, but the wide application is in firing equipment technical field.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating equipment technical field specifically indicates a farming, breed and use heating device.
Background
The agricultural planting and breeding are greatly influenced by weather, the proper temperature is favorable for growth and development of animals and plants and improvement of disease resistance and stress resistance, the growth and development period of the animals and plants can be regulated and controlled by regulating the temperature, the season and time of growth, maturity and marketing are regulated and controlled, the temperature and humidity interval which is susceptible to diseases is avoided, the yield and the quality are improved, and better economic benefit is realized. Eating by the weather in the traditional agriculture restricts the development of agriculture and influences the quality, yield and production benefit of products. The dilemma of facility agriculture can be better changed, so that the simple, feasible and safe heating equipment is designed, and the wide prospect is achieved. The modes of light-temperature greenhouse heating ground heat pipes, hot water circulating pipes and the like which are commonly adopted in the north have the defects of high cost, large energy consumption, uneven temperature, difficult control and the like. In agricultural cultivation temperature control, heating modes such as burning fire, charcoal or firewood in an iron bucket are utilized, carbon monoxide poisoning, high cost, easiness in scalding and roasting animals and plants and the like easily exist, particularly in silkworm rearing seasons of early spring, late autumn in south, silkworm growth is slow due to the influence of low temperature, the growth period is prolonged, silkworm diseases are easy to outbreak in low-temperature humid weather, the silkworm colony cultivation density is high, the mobility is small, the requirement on the uniformity of temperature and humidity is high, and the silkworm growth is uneven due to the fact that local temperature is not uniform when common heating equipment is used for heating. The heating by the charcoal is easy to cause poisoning of the adult and the silkworm, and the silkworm safety is influenced. Therefore, the design of an economical, efficient and safe heating device is urgently needed to meet the requirements of agricultural breeding production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
a heat preservation device for agricultural planting and breeding comprises a water supply system, an air supply system and a heat exchange system, wherein the air supply system and a heat dissipation system are arranged in a cover body; the air supply system comprises a fan driven by a motor, the heat dissipation system comprises a radiator, and the radiators are arranged on the upper part of the fan and are fixedly connected with each other; the hot water is conveyed into the radiator through a water inlet pipe, is discharged from a water outlet pipe arranged on the radiator and then returns to the heating water tank, and the water supply system also comprises a cold and hot self-priming pump; the lower part of the cover body is connected with a horizontal branch pipe through a row of main discharge pipes, and a plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals on the lower part of the branch pipe; the cover body is provided with an air inlet.
Further, still include multi-functional microcomputer control box, control box and self priming pump signal connection to control opening of self priming pump stops.
Furthermore, a flue gas conveying pipeline connected to a heating water tank is arranged on the biomass particle burner, the heating water tank comprises an upper cavity and a lower cavity, high-temperature flue gas is conveyed into the lower cavity by the flue gas conveying pipeline, cold water is conveyed into the upper cavity by the self-sucking pump, so that the cold water is heated by the high-temperature flue gas, and the heated hot water is conveyed into the heat exchange system from the water conveying pipeline.
Further, a smoke discharge chimney is further arranged on the heating water tank.
Furthermore, the cover body is in a cubic shape, and a wind shield cover connected in a snap-in manner is arranged on the front side of the cover body.
Furthermore, openings are formed in the left end and the right end of the branch pipe and used for achieving left air supply and right air supply.
Furthermore, a plurality of flow control valves are arranged on the water conveying pipeline.
After the structure more than adopting, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:
when the device is used specifically, the heat source water supply system is fixed outside a poultry breeding shed or outside a vegetable greenhouse, so that the problems of toxic pollution and burn and scald caused by high-temperature equipment in the heating process due to the built-in heat source in the prior art are solved, and the external heat source is safer; meanwhile, the occupied area of the planting or breeding field is reduced, and the utilization rate is improved; then, the device adjusts the air supply direction through the air supply system, and sends hot (cold) air to each position in the facility, thereby meeting the requirement of the temperature balance for the breeding, and eliminating the influences caused by uneven temperature, such as uneven silkworm development, brooding piling extrusion, hot air scald and the like; then, the device realizes the purpose of automatically controlling water feeding by additionally arranging a microcomputer control box, and has high intelligent degree.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a connection structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchange system in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached figures 1-2, the heat preservation device for agricultural planting and breeding comprises a water supply system, an air supply system and a heat exchange system, wherein the air supply system and the heat exchange system are arranged in a cover body 1, the water supply system comprises a biomass particle burner 2, a heating water tank 3 and a water delivery pipeline, and the water delivery pipeline delivers hot water to the heat exchange system; the air supply system comprises a fan 4 driven by a motor, the heat dissipation system comprises a radiator 5, and the radiator 5 is arranged on the upper part of the fan 4 and fixedly connected with the fan 4; hot water is conveyed into the radiator 5 through a water inlet pipe 6, is discharged from a water outlet pipe 7 arranged on the radiator 5 and then returns to the heating water tank 3, and a cold and hot self-priming pump 8 is also arranged in a water supply system; the lower part of the cover body 1 is connected with a horizontal branch pipe 10 through a main discharge pipe 9, and a plurality of through holes 10-01 are arranged at intervals at the lower part of the branch pipe 10; the cover body 1 is provided with an air inlet 11.
Still include multi-functional microcomputer control box 12, control box 12 and 8 electric signal connections of self priming pump to control opening of self priming pump 8 and stop.
Firstly, a heat source water supply system in the device is fixed outside a poultry breeding shed or outside a vegetable greenhouse during specific use, so that the problems of toxic pollution and burn and scald caused by high-temperature equipment in the heating process due to the built-in heat source in the prior art are solved, and the external heat source is safer; meanwhile, the occupied area of the planting or breeding field is reduced, and the utilization rate is improved; then, the device adjusts the air supply direction through the air supply system, and sends hot (cold) air to each position in the facility, thereby meeting the requirement of the temperature balance for the breeding, and eliminating the influences caused by uneven temperature, such as uneven silkworm development, brooding piling extrusion, hot air scald and the like; then, the device realizes the purpose of automatically controlling water feeding by additionally arranging a microcomputer control box, and has high intelligent degree.
When the device is used for conveying hot air, fire and cold air, the water supply system is arranged and exchanges heat with the air supply, so that the purpose of regulating and controlling the temperature of the air supply is realized. The method specifically comprises the following steps: after the water heating in biomass particle combustor will heat water tank 3, hot water enters into inlet tube 6 through self priming pump 8, enter into radiator 5 of connecting above that through inlet tube 6, here radiator 5 adopt among the prior art fin type heat exchanger can, in this process, motor drive's fan 4 has realized the wind-blowing, make the amount of wind enter into cover body 1 from air intake 11, and carry out the heat exchange with radiator 5, realize heating of the amount of wind, cold water after the heat transfer is discharged from outlet pipe 7, then the circulation is carried in heating water tank 3, and then circulate in proper order. In the process, the heated air volume enters the branch pipe 10 vertically connected with the main discharge pipe 9 at the lower part of the cover body 1 and is finally sent into the vegetable greenhouse or the poultry cultivation shed through the through hole 10-01 on the branch pipe 10, so that the temperature is regulated and controlled.
As the through holes 10-01 arranged on the branch pipes 10 are a plurality of and arranged at intervals, air supply in different directions can be realized.
Here, the microcomputer control box 12 adopts a control box capable of automatically controlling operation, and a temperature sensing element is arranged on a water pipe connected with the self-priming pump 8, and the temperature sensing element is in electric signal connection with the microcomputer control box 12, so that the monitored water temperature in the water pipe is transmitted to the microcomputer control box 12, and the purpose of automatically controlling the operation of the system according to the warm water is realized. The temperature sensing element may be a temperature sensor such as a thermocouple, which are known in the art and will not be described herein. Wherein, the XD-CM microcomputer control box can be adopted in the application.
Be equipped with the flue gas pipeline who is connected to in the heating water tank 3 on the living beings granule combustor 2, including two upper and lower cavitys in the heating water tank 3, during flue gas pipeline carried the cavity of lower part with high temperature flue gas, during self priming pump 8 carried cold water to the cavity on upper portion to utilize high temperature flue gas heating cold water, hot water after the heating was carried heat transfer system from conduit.
The biomass particle combustor 2 can be realized by adopting combustion equipment in the prior art, so that the purpose of providing high-temperature flue gas is realized. The heat exchange mode of the high-temperature flue gas and the water supply is conduction heat transfer, so that the purpose of heating the water supply through the high-temperature flue gas is achieved.
The cover body 1 is in a cubic shape, and a wind shielding cover 1-01 connected in a buckling mode is arranged on the front side of the cover body.
Here, the wind shield cover 1-01 and the cover body 1 are freely opened and closed by a lock catch.
Openings are formed in the left end and the right end of the branch pipe 10, and air supply is achieved left and right.
The openings are arranged at the two ends of the branch pipe 10, so that the purpose of air supply from left to right is achieved.
The water delivery pipeline is provided with a plurality of flow control valves. Through setting up flow control valve, can realize being convenient for adjust the purpose of conduit midstream volume.
Claims (7)
1. A heating device for agricultural planting and breeding is characterized by comprising a water supply system, an air supply system and a heat exchange system, wherein the air supply system and the heat exchange system are arranged in a cover body; the air supply system comprises a fan driven by a motor, the heat dissipation system comprises a radiator, and the radiators are arranged on the upper part of the fan and are fixedly connected with each other; the hot water is conveyed into the radiator through a water inlet pipe, is discharged from a water outlet pipe arranged on the radiator and then returns to the heating water tank, and the water supply system also comprises a cold and hot self-priming pump; the lower part of the cover body is connected with a horizontal branch pipe through a row of main discharge pipes, and a plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals on the lower part of the branch pipe; the cover body is provided with an air inlet.
2. The heating device for agricultural planting and cultivation of claim 1, further comprising a multifunctional microcomputer control box, wherein the control box is in electrical signal connection with the self-priming pump and controls the start and stop of the self-priming pump.
3. The agricultural planting and breeding heating device according to claim 1, wherein a flue gas conveying pipeline connected to a heating water tank is arranged on the biomass particle combustion engine, the heating water tank comprises an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the flue gas conveying pipeline conveys high-temperature flue gas into the lower cavity, the self-sucking pump conveys cold water into the upper cavity, so that the high-temperature flue gas is used for heating the cold water, and the heated hot water is conveyed into a heat exchange system from a water conveying pipeline.
4. The heating device for agricultural planting and cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a flue gas discharge chimney is further arranged on the heating water tank.
5. The agricultural planting and breeding heating device of claim 1, wherein the cover body is a cube, and a wind shield cover with a snap-fit connection is arranged on the front side of the cover body.
6. The heating device for agricultural planting and cultivation of claim 1, wherein openings are formed at the left end and the right end of the branch pipe for realizing left and right air supply.
7. The heating device for agricultural planting and cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of flow control valves are arranged on the water delivery pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020739658.5U CN212232405U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Heating device for agricultural planting and breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020739658.5U CN212232405U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Heating device for agricultural planting and breeding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212232405U true CN212232405U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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CN202020739658.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212232405U (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2020-05-08 | Heating device for agricultural planting and breeding |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116171927A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-05-30 | 青海九零六工程勘察设计院有限责任公司 | Utilize geothermal water to plant integrative system of breeding |
-
2020
- 2020-05-08 CN CN202020739658.5U patent/CN212232405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116171927A (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2023-05-30 | 青海九零六工程勘察设计院有限责任公司 | Utilize geothermal water to plant integrative system of breeding |
CN116171927B (en) * | 2023-04-18 | 2024-04-05 | 青海九零六工程勘察设计院有限责任公司 | Utilize geothermal water to plant integrative system of breeding |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201229 |