Supply equipment for reducing side abrasion probability of special parts for ship
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of special part confession and specifically relates to a reduce marine special part side wearing and tearing probability's confession and send equipment is related to.
Background
The existing special parts used in a large number on ships are cylindrical in shape. When storing or distributing the parts, the speed and the smoothness of feeding special parts need to be ensured, so that the special parts are matched with the consumption speed of the parts, and the jamming probability of feeding equipment is reduced.
Chinese patent with publication number CN208382980U discloses a hand-operated cartridge clip, which comprises a conveying device and a box body obliquely erected on the ground, wherein the box body comprises a bottom plate and side plates arranged along the long edges of the two sides of the bottom plate. Conveyer sets up in the box, conveyer includes the drive roll, driven voller and conveyer belt, the drive roll rotates to be connected in the box one end that is close to ground, the driven voller rotates to be connected in the box one end of keeping away from ground, the conveyer belt cover is established on drive roll and driven voller, the surface of conveyer belt is equipped with a plurality ofly to spacing tooth, a plurality ofly to spacing tooth along the circumference align to grid of conveyer belt, two spacing teeth that are with right are located the both sides of conveyer belt respectively, be equipped with the hand pole that is used for rotating the drive roll on the curb plate. The box body is also provided with a limiting frame used for guiding the cannonball to enter the box body, and when the cannonball is conveyed, the cannonball is prevented from slipping off from the limiting teeth by the limiting frame.
The special parts are similar to the appearance of the shell, and can be fed by using the hand-operated cartridge clip, but the device has the following defects: when the limiting teeth push the special part to be conveyed forwards, the side face of the special part is abutted against the limiting frame, the special part continuously slides relative to the limiting frame during movement, and the side face of the special part is easy to wear during conveying, so that the size precision of the special part is reduced, and the use performance of the special part is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a reduce marine special part side wearing and tearing probability's supply equipment, its effect that has the side that reduces special part and the probability of wearing and tearing during transporting.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a reduce supply equipment of marine special part side wearing and tearing probability, comprises a box body, the box includes bottom plate and curb plate, be equipped with conveyer belt and buffering shell on the box, the last rotation of box erects two compressing rollers, two the compressing roller all is on a parallel with the width direction setting of conveyer belt, two around being equipped with the compression band between the compressing roller, the length direction of compression band is on a parallel with the length direction of conveyer belt, the compression band is laminated with the side of special part towards one side of conveyer belt, still be equipped with two sets of guide bars that are used for guiding special part to carry on the box, it is two sets of the guide bar is located the top and the bottom of compression band respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate to erect two compressing rollers on the box to rotate on two compressing rollers and establish the compressing band around. The special part to be conveyed slides into the space between the pressing belt and the conveying belt through the space between the guide rod and the buffer shell. The special part can be driven to move downwards by rotating the hand-operated lever, the pressing belt moves under the friction force of the special part, the special part and the pressing belt are not easy to slide relatively, the probability that the side surface of the special part is abraded in the conveying period is reduced, and therefore the size precision of the special part is guaranteed.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: every the both ends of compression roller all are equipped with the sliding seat, the sliding seat is located curb plate one side towards the bottom plate, the direction and the curb plate sliding fit of perpendicular to bottom plate are followed to the sliding seat, wear to be equipped with locking bolt on the sliding seat, locking bolt's screw thread end offsets with the curb plate, every the both ends of compression roller all with sliding seat normal running fit, promptly the compression roller erects on the box through the sliding seat rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, establish the pinch roller on the box through the sliding seat rotating turret, can adjust the distance between pinch strip and the conveyer belt through the distance between adjustment sliding seat and the conveyer belt. When special parts with different diameters are supplied, the outer surfaces of the pressing belt and the conveying belt are kept attached to the side surfaces of the special parts, so that the special parts can be stably supplied to the equipment, and the applicability of the equipment is improved.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: every one side of curb plate orientation sliding seat all is equipped with the scale mark, the scale mark all is on a parallel with the direction setting of sliding seat.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the scale mark on the curb plate, during staff's adjustment sliding seat position, can observe every sliding seat and correspond to the scale interval of scale mark to accurately carry the distance between every sliding seat of adjustment and the bottom plate.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer surface of the compression belt is provided with a plurality of pairs of bulges, the plurality of pairs of bulges are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the compression belt, and the two bulges in the same pair are respectively positioned at two sides of the compression belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the outer surface of the pressing belt is provided with the bulge, and when the special part is supplied, the special part can push the pressing belt to move through the bulge, so that the probability of relative sliding between the special part and the pressing belt can be further reduced, and the probability of abrasion of the special part in the supplying process is further reduced.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side of the pressing belt, which is opposite to the bottom plate, is provided with an auxiliary truss, the auxiliary truss is connected with each sliding seat, and the guide rod is arranged on the auxiliary truss.
By adopting the technical scheme, the auxiliary truss is connected with each sliding seat, and each sliding seat can be driven to slide when the auxiliary truss moves. When adjusting the distance between the compression belt and the conveyor belt, the staff can utilize the auxiliary truss to conveniently lift each sliding seat simultaneously.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the auxiliary truss is provided with a handle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the handle on supplementary truss, can make things convenient for the staff to the application of force of supplementary truss.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the pressing roller is a rubber roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the pinch roller into the rubber roller, then when special parts slide to between pinch belt and the conveyer belt, the special parts of skew also can slide smoothly and get into between pinch belt and the conveyer belt to resume to the horizontality under the effect of spacing tooth, reduced the probability that this equipment blocked, and then improved special parts's supply efficiency.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side of the buffer shell, which is back to the bottom plate, is provided with a rubber pad, and one side of the guide rod, which faces the bottom plate, is provided with a rubber strip.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber pad and the rubber strip are arranged, when the special part is arranged between the guide rod and the buffer shell, the rubber pad and the rubber strip can absorb part of impact force between the special part and the buffer shell, and therefore the safety of the special part during feeding is improved.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
1. by arranging the pressing roller and the pressing belt, the abrasion probability of the side surface of the special part during the conveying process can be reduced, and the size precision of the special part is ensured;
2. the sliding seat and the locking bolt are arranged, so that the effect of improving the applicability of the equipment can be achieved;
3. through setting up supplementary truss, can play the effect that makes things convenient for the staff to mention every sliding seat simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment embodying a gear set architecture;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sliding seat and dovetail slide structure embodied in the embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a box body; 11. a base plate; 111. a buffer shell; 112. a let position port; 113. a rubber pad; 12. a side plate; 121. a dovetail slide rail; 122. scale lines; 2. a drive roll; 21. a driven roller; 22. a conveyor belt; 221. limiting teeth; 23. a hand lever; 231. a gear set; 3. a sliding seat; 31. locking the bolt; 4. a pressure roller; 41. a compression band; 411. a protrusion; 5. an auxiliary truss; 51. a strut; 52. a handle; 53. a guide rod; 54. a rubber strip.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a reduce supply equipment of marine special type part side wear probability, including box 1, box 1 includes bottom plate 11 and two curb plates 12 of welding in bottom plate 11 one side that the slope set up. The conveyor belt 22 and the pressing belt 41 are erected on one side of the bottom plate 11 facing the side plate 12, the pressing belt 41 is positioned on one side of the conveyor belt 22 opposite to the bottom plate 11, and the length direction of the pressing belt 41 and the length direction of the conveyor belt 22 are parallel to the plate surface of the bottom plate 11. Two buffer shells 111 are further arranged on the bottom plate 11, and the two buffer shells 111 are respectively located at the bottom end and the top end of the bottom plate 11.
Referring to fig. 1, a driving roller 2 and a driven roller 21 are arranged between two side plates 12, the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 21 are both arranged along a horizontal direction, the driving roller 2 is lower than the driven roller 21, a conveyor belt 22 is wound on the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 21, a plurality of pairs of limiting teeth 221 are bolted on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 22, the plurality of pairs of limiting teeth 221 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the conveyor belt 22, and two limiting teeth 221 of the same pair are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveyor belt 22. When supplying special parts, each special part slides down between the conveyor belt 22 and the pressing belt 41 along the side surface of the buffer shell 111 at the top end of the bottom plate 11, and each special part falls between two adjacent pairs of limiting teeth 221.
Referring to fig. 1, the two buffer shells 111 are respectively located beside the driving roller 2 and the driven roller 21, one side of each buffer shell 111, which faces away from the bottom plate 11, is an arc-shaped surface, and each buffer shell 111 is further provided with two abdicating openings 112 through which the limiting teeth 221 penetrate. Still be equipped with two sets of guide rods 53 on the box 1, two sets of guide rods 53 are located the top and the bottom of box 1 respectively, and two sets of guide rods 53 correspond with the nearest buffer shell 111 respectively. Every group guide bar 53 is the arc pole, and every is the same with the distance that corresponds between the buffer shell 111 on every group guide bar 53, and every group guide bar 53 all includes along the three guide bar 53 of 11 width direction align to grid of bottom plate. The supplied special parts are restricted by the guide rods 53 to slide along the surface of the buffer case 111.
Referring to fig. 1, a rubber pad 113 is bonded to a side of each buffer housing 111 facing the corresponding guide rod 53, and a rubber strip 54 is bonded to a side of each guide rod 53 facing the corresponding buffer housing 111. When the special part is transported, the rubber pad 113 can absorb a part of the impact force between the special part and the buffer shell 111, thereby improving the safety of the special part during feeding. The rubber pad 113 and the rubber strip 54 are in contact with the special part, so that the side surface of the special part is not easy to wear.
Referring to fig. 2, a hand lever 23 is rotatably mounted on one side plate 12, the rotation axis of the hand lever 23 is parallel to the rotation axis of the driving roll 2, and a gear set 231 is arranged between one end of the hand lever 23 penetrating through the side plate 12 and the driving roll 2 for transmission. When the device is used, the special part falls onto the limiting teeth 221, and the hand lever 23 is rotated by a worker to drive the driving roller 2 to rotate. The driving roller 2 drives the conveyor belt 22 to rotate and drives the special part to be fed downwards through the limit teeth 221.
Referring to fig. 1, two compression rollers 4 are further arranged between the two side plates 12, the two compression rollers 4 are both arranged in parallel to the length direction of the driving roller 2, and each compression roller 4 is a rubber roller. The pressing belt 41 is wound on the two pressing rollers 4, and the side surface of the supplied special part is attached to the outer surfaces of the conveyor belt 22 and the pressing belt 41. The outer surface of the compressing belt 41 is further glued with a plurality of pairs of protrusions 411, the plurality of pairs of protrusions 411 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the compressing belt 41, and the two protrusions 411 of the same pair are respectively positioned on two sides of the compressing belt 41. The special parts to be fed can push the pressing belt 41 to move through the protrusions 411, so that the probability that the special parts of the pressing belt 41 slide relative to each other is reduced, and abrasion of the special parts during feeding is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to adjust the distance between the pressing belt 41 and the conveyor belt 22, so that the equipment can supply special parts with different diameters, two dovetail slide rails 121 are welded on one side of each side plate 12 facing the bottom plate 11, and each dovetail slide rail 121 is arranged in the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 11. Every equal carriage of forked tail slide rail 121 is equipped with a sliding seat 3, and every sliding seat 3 wears to be equipped with locking bolt 31 towards one side of holding down strip 41, and locking bolt 31's threaded end supports tightly with one side of forked tail slide rail 121 towards holding down strip 41. The two ends of each pressure roller 4 are respectively erected on one sliding seat 3, and each pressure roller 4 is in running fit with the two sliding seats 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, each side plate 12 facing the bottom plate 11 is further engraved with two scale marks 122, the two scale marks 122 respectively correspond to one dovetail slide rail 121, and each scale mark 122 is arranged parallel to the length direction of the corresponding dovetail slide rail 121. The worker can adjust the position of the sliding seat 3 until the scale values of the sliding seat 3 corresponding to the scale lines 122 are the same, and then lock the position of each sliding seat 3 by using the locking bolt 31. Each slide shoe 3 is now at the same distance from the base plate 11, i.e. the hold-down belts 41 are kept parallel to the conveyor belt 22.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an auxiliary truss 5 is arranged on a side of the pressing belt 41 facing away from the conveyor belt 22, four support rods 51 are welded on a side of the auxiliary truss 5 facing toward the pressing belt 41, and the four support rods 51 are all perpendicular to the bottom plate 11 and are respectively welded and fixed with a side of the sliding seat 3 facing away from the bottom plate 11. Two handles 52 are welded to the side of the truss 5 facing away from the compression belt 41. The worker lifts the handle 52 to drive the auxiliary truss 5 to move, and then drives the four sliding seats 3 to slide simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to enable the apparatus to feed special parts of different diameters, it is also necessary to change the distance between the guide rod 53 and the buffer housing 111. In order to adjust the distance between the guide rods 53 and the buffer shell 111 conveniently, the two groups of guide rods 53 are welded on the auxiliary truss 5, so that when a worker moves the auxiliary truss 5, the worker can drive the guide rods 53 to move at the same time, the distance between the guide rods 53 and the buffer shell 111 is changed, and special parts can pass through the space between the buffer shell 111 and the guide rods 53 smoothly.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the apparatus is used to feed a special part, the distance between the pressing belt 41 and the conveyor belt 22 is first adjusted according to the diameter of the special part. The special parts slide down between the buffer shell 111 and the guide rod 53 at the top end of the box body 1 to the position between the conveyor belt 22 and the pressing belt 41. The conveyor belt 22 can be started to run by rotating the hand lever 23. The special parts fall between the two limiting teeth 221, the conveyor belt 22 drives the special parts to move through the limiting teeth 221, the special parts drive the pressing belt 41 to rotate while moving, relative sliding between the special parts and the pressing belt 41 is not prone to occurring when the special parts slide, and the probability that the side faces of the special parts are abraded in the conveying process is reduced.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.