CN211990197U - Coarse sorting equipment for household garbage - Google Patents
Coarse sorting equipment for household garbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN211990197U CN211990197U CN201922340574.4U CN201922340574U CN211990197U CN 211990197 U CN211990197 U CN 211990197U CN 201922340574 U CN201922340574 U CN 201922340574U CN 211990197 U CN211990197 U CN 211990197U
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- bag breaking
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Abstract
The utility model provides a domestic waste coarse sorting equipment, which is characterized by comprising a shell, a feed inlet, a material taking port, a bag breaking device, an iron filtering device, a conveying device and a stirring device, wherein the feed inlet is arranged on the upper side of the shell, the bag breaking device is arranged on the lower side of the feed inlet, a conveying device is arranged on the lower side of the bag breaking device, the iron filtering device is arranged on the upper right side of the conveying device, the material taking port is arranged on the right side of the iron filtering device, the material taking port is arranged on the shell, and the stirring device is arranged on the lower side of the; the filter iron device and the stirring device are used for helping to manually classify the garbage, so that the classification speed is improved; the iron-made garbage is discharged through the iron filtering device, and recyclable matters, white garbage and the like are roughly sorted out through the stirring device, so that the function of the sorting equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to domestic waste thick letter sorting equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of socioeconomic, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people in China, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the garbage classification becomes more important for better processing the garbage;
the existing garbage recycling station firstly recycles garbage, simple compression is carried out through garbage coarse sorting equipment to achieve solid-liquid separation of the garbage, the garbage is wrapped after the compression and separation are finished and is transported to a garbage disposal station for disposal, so that various types of garbage are mixed together, and the subsequent disposal efficiency of the garbage disposal station is influenced; various types of garbage are mixed in the household garbage, wherein recyclable matters in the garbage, such as soda bottles, pop cans and the like, need to be manually sorted and recycled, so that the labor is wasted, the sorting efficiency is low, and the influence on the health of personnel is great when the garbage is manually contacted with a garbage sorting occasion.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the technical problem, the utility model provides a domestic waste coarse sorting equipment which is characterized by comprising a shell, a feed inlet, a material taking port, a bag breaking device, an iron filtering device, a conveying device and a stirring device, wherein the feed inlet is formed in the upper side of the shell, the bag breaking device is installed on the lower side of the feed inlet through a bolt, a conveying device is arranged on the lower side of the bag breaking device, the iron filtering device is arranged on the upper right side of the conveying device, the material taking port is formed in the right side of the iron filtering device, the material taking port is formed in the shell, and the stirring device is arranged on the lower side of;
the bag breaking device comprises a bag breaking wheel, bag breaking knives and a motor A, wherein the bag breaking knives are welded on the outer side of the bag breaking wheel, the outer side of the bag breaking wheel is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor A through bolts, the motor A is installed on the outer side of the shell through bolts, the number of the bag breaking knives is N, and N is more than 4;
the iron filtering device comprises an electromagnetic rod, a connecting rod and a motor B, wherein the electromagnetic rod is welded on the lower side of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed on the lower side of a rotating shaft of the motor B through a bolt, and the motor B is installed on the inner side of the shell through a bolt;
the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a rotating wheel, a vibrating plate, a vibrating machine and a motor C, wherein a groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating wheel, the conveying belt is connected in the groove, the rotating wheel is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor C through a bolt, the motor C is installed on the outer side of a shell through a bolt, the lower side of the conveying belt is provided with the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is installed on the upper side of the vibrating machine through a bolt, and the vibrating machine is installed on the inner side of the;
the stirring device comprises a stirring shell, a stirring rod, a stirring wheel, a motor D, an air suction opening, a material leakage bottle opening, a collecting box, a large material leakage net, a small material leakage net, a groove and a material feeding opening, wherein the material feeding opening is formed in the upper side of the stirring shell, the stirring wheel is arranged in the stirring shell, the stirring rod is welded on the outer side of the stirring wheel, the stirring wheel is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor D through a bolt, the motor D is installed on the outer side of the stirring shell through the bolt, the air suction opening is formed in the back side of the stirring shell, the material leakage opening is formed in the lower side of the stirring shell, the large material leakage net is installed in the material leakage opening through the bolt, the collecting box is arranged on the lower side of the large material leakage net, the collecting box is installed below the stirring shell through the bolt;
the motor A, the motor B, the motor C, the motor D and the vibrating machine are all connected with a power supply through leads;
the suction opening is connected with an exhaust fan through a conveying pipe, the exhaust fan is connected with a power supply, a filter box is installed on the conveying pipe, a filter plate is installed in the filter box through a bolt, and a box opening is formed in the upper portion of the filter box.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model separates recoverable articles such as soda bottles and pop cans by a small filter screen, the air suction opening is connected with an air exhauster, the air exhauster can suck white garbage such as plastic bags and paper sheets and the like and store the white garbage in the filter box through the filter plate, the electromagnetic rod can separate metal garbage, and the filter screen can separate garbage with different sizes; specifically, garbage is guided in from a feeding port and is broken by a bag breaking device, the broken garbage falls to a conveying device, when the conveying device conveys the garbage to the position below an iron filtering device, the iron filtering device removes iron metal garbage in the garbage through an electromagnetic rod, the rest garbage is conveyed to a stirring device, a suction port of the stirring device is connected with an exhaust fan through a conveying pipe in the stirring process, the exhaust fan is opened, white garbage in a stirring shell can be sucked away by the wind power of the exhaust fan, a collecting box collects small household garbage, and recoverable matters are collected below a leakage bottle opening, so that the garbage screening diversity of a rough sorting machine is improved, the collected garbage is roughly sorted, and the garbage is conveyed to a garbage treatment station, so that the subsequent garbage treatment efficiency of the garbage treatment station is improved;
the utility model discloses a set up on the right of straining iron device and get the material mouth, set up the recess above little strainer, set up collecting box and fan under the stirring shell and connect the filter box behind, make every different types of rubbish distribute different places and store, make things convenient for manual collection, do not need artifical manual separation to recoverable thing, alleviateed the hand labor power, guaranteed personnel's health, improved letter sorting efficiency;
the utility model has the advantages that the vibrating plate is arranged below the conveyor belt and connected with the vibrating machine, when the garbage is positioned on the conveyor belt, the vibrating machine drives the vibrating plate to vibrate, so that the garbage is separated on the conveyor belt, and the electromagnetic rod is convenient to adsorb iron metal;
the utility model discloses a can leak down small-size rubbish at the big filter screen of small-size mouth installation, the small-size rubbish of small-size mouth can leak into recoverable thing like soda bottle, easy open can etc. wherein small-size rubbish also can leak into, at the small-size filter screen of side-mounting under the small-size mouth, small filter screen enables and then the garbage row that the recoverable thing got into the hourglass bottleneck together to the collecting box at the stirring in-process, has prevented that small-size rubbish from getting into the hourglass bottleneck, is convenient for the collection to recoverable thing and small-size rubbish.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the connecting machine at the rear part of the air suction inlet of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the stirring shell of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, 1-shell, 2-feed inlet, 3-material taking port, 4-bag breaking wheel, 5-bag breaking cutter, 6-electromagnetic rod, 7-connecting rod, 8-rotating wheel, 9-vibrating plate, 10-vibrating machine, 11-stirring shell, 12-stirring rod, 13-stirring wheel, 14-air suction port, 15-material leakage port, 16-material leakage port, 17-collecting box, 18-large filter screen, 19-small filter screen, 20-notch port, 21-filter box, 22-filter plate, 23-material inlet and 24-exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The utility model provides a domestic waste coarse sorting equipment, which is characterized by comprising a shell 1, a feed inlet 2, a material taking port 3, a bag breaking device, an iron filtering device, a transporting device and a stirring device, wherein the upper side of the shell 1 is provided with the feed inlet 2, the lower side of the feed inlet 2 is provided with the bag breaking device through a bolt, the lower side of the bag breaking device is provided with a transmitting device, the upper right side of the transmitting device is provided with the iron filtering device, the right side of the iron filtering device is provided with the material taking port 3, the material taking port 3 is arranged on the shell 1, and the lower side;
the bag breaking device comprises a bag breaking wheel 4, bag breaking knives and a motor A, the bag breaking knives are welded on the outer side of the bag breaking wheel 4, the outer side of the bag breaking wheel 4 is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor A through bolts, the motor A is installed on the outer side of the shell 1 through bolts, the number of the bag breaking knives is N, and N is more than 4;
the iron filtering device comprises an electromagnetic rod 6, a connecting rod 7 and a motor B, wherein the electromagnetic rod 6 is welded on the lower side of the connecting rod 7, the connecting rod 7 is installed on the lower side of a rotating shaft of the motor B through a bolt, and the motor B is installed on the inner side of the shell 1 through a bolt;
the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a rotating wheel 8, a vibrating plate 9, a vibrating machine 10 and a motor C, wherein a groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating wheel 8, the conveying belt is connected in the groove, the rotating wheel 8 is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor C through a bolt, the motor C is installed on the outer side of the shell 1 through a bolt, the vibrating plate 9 is arranged on the lower side of the conveying belt, the vibrating plate 9 is installed on the upper side of the vibrating machine 10 through a bolt, and the vibrating machine 10 is installed;
the stirring device comprises a stirring shell 11, a stirring rod 12, a stirring wheel 13, a motor D, an air suction opening 14, a material leakage opening 15, a bottle leakage opening 16, a collecting box 17, a large leakage net, a small leakage net, a groove and a feeding opening 23, a feeding port 23 is formed in the upper side of the stirring shell 11, a stirring wheel 13 is arranged in the stirring shell 11, a stirring rod 12 is welded on the outer side of the stirring wheel 13, the stirring wheel 13 is mounted on a rotating shaft of a motor D through a bolt, the motor D is mounted on the outer side of the stirring shell 11 through a bolt, an air suction opening 14 is formed in the back side of the stirring shell 11, a leakage port 15 is formed in the lower side of the stirring shell 11, a large leakage net is mounted in the leakage port 15 through a bolt, a collecting box 17 is arranged on the lower side of the large leakage net, the collecting box 17 is mounted under the stirring shell 11 through a bolt, leakage bottle openings 16 are formed in two sides of the leakage port 15, a small leakage;
the motor A, the motor B, the motor C, the motor D and the vibrating machine 10 are all connected with a power supply through leads;
the suction opening 14 is connected with an exhaust fan 24 through a conveying pipe, the exhaust fan 24 is connected with a power supply, a filter box 21 is installed on the conveying pipe, a filter plate 22 is installed in the filter box 21 through bolts, and a box opening is formed in the upper portion of the filter box 21.
Example 2
When the utility model is used, the power is turned on, garbage is introduced into the feed inlet 2, the bag breaking wheel 4 is driven to rotate by the motor A through the bag breaking device, the bag breaking knife of the bag breaking wheel 4 breaks the bag of the plastic bag, the garbage after bag breaking falls to the transportation device, the transportation device transports the garbage to the lower part of the iron filtering device through the conveyor belt, the iron metallic garbage in the garbage is removed by the iron filtering device through the electromagnetic rod 6, the metal adsorbed on the electromagnetic rod 6 is manually collected at the material taking port 3, the rest garbage is transported to the stirring device, the stirring device drives the stirring wheel 13 to rotate through the motor D, the stirring rod 12 on the stirring wheel 13 is stirred, in the stirring process, the suction port 14 is connected with the exhaust fan 24 through the conveying pipe, the exhaust fan 24 is opened, the white garbage in the stirring shell 11 can be sucked away by the wind power of the exhaust fan 24, the small-size household garbage is collected by, recyclable materials are collected below the bottle leakage opening 16; the big filter screen 18 of drain hole 15 installation can leak down small-size rubbish, leaks bottleneck 16 and can leak into recoverable thing like soda bottle, easy open can etc. and wherein small-size rubbish also can leak into, at 16 downside installations little filter screen 19 of drain bottleneck, little filter screen 19 enables and then the garbage row that the recoverable thing got into together and leaks bottleneck 16 in the stirring process and descend to collecting box 17.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. The utility model discloses each part that mentions is the common technique in prior art, and the technical personnel of this trade should understand, the utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, the description only is the explanation in above-mentioned embodiment and the description the principle of the utility model, under the prerequisite that does not deviate from the spirit and the scope of the utility model, the utility model discloses still can have various changes and improvement, these changes and improvement all fall into the protection of claim the utility model is within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The household garbage coarse sorting equipment is characterized by comprising a shell, a feeding hole, a material taking hole, a bag breaking device, an iron filtering device, a conveying device and a stirring device, wherein the feeding hole is formed in the upper side of the shell, the bag breaking device is installed on the lower side of the feeding hole through a bolt, the conveying device is arranged on the lower side of the bag breaking device, the iron filtering device is arranged on the upper right side of the conveying device, the material taking hole is formed in the right side of the iron filtering device, the material taking hole is formed in the shell, and the stirring device is arranged on the lower side of the conveying;
the bag breaking device comprises a bag breaking wheel, a bag breaking cutter and a motor A, wherein the bag breaking cutter is welded on the outer side of the bag breaking wheel, the outer side of the bag breaking wheel is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor A through a bolt, and the motor A is installed on the outer side of the shell through a bolt;
the iron filtering device comprises an electromagnetic rod, a connecting rod and a motor B, wherein the electromagnetic rod is welded on the lower side of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed on the lower side of a rotating shaft of the motor B through a bolt, and the motor B is installed on the inner side of the shell through a bolt;
the conveying device comprises a conveying belt, a rotating wheel, a vibrating plate, a vibrating machine and a motor C, wherein a groove is formed in the outer side of the rotating wheel, the conveying belt is connected in the groove, the rotating wheel is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor C through a bolt, the motor C is installed on the outer side of a shell through a bolt, the lower side of the conveying belt is provided with the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is installed on the upper side of the vibrating machine through a bolt, and the vibrating machine is installed on the inner side of the;
agitating unit is including stirring shell, puddler, stirring wheel, motor D, suction opening, drain hole, hourglass bottleneck, collecting box, big hourglass net, little hourglass net, recess, pan feeding mouth, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the stirring shell upside, be equipped with the stirring wheel in the stirring shell, the welding of the stirring wheel outside has the puddler, the stirring wheel passes through the bolt and installs in motor D's the axis of rotation, motor D passes through the bolt and installs in the stirring shell outside, the suction opening has been seted up to the stirring shell dorsal part, the drain hole has been seted up to stirring shell downside, install big hourglass net through the bolt in the hourglass material mouth, big hourglass net downside is equipped with the collecting box, the collecting box passes through the bolt and installs under the stirring shell, the hourglass bottleneck has been seted up to the drain hole both sides, install little hourglass net through the bolt in the hourglass bottle, concave notch has been seted up.
2. The apparatus for roughly sorting household garbage according to claim 1, wherein the number of the bag-breaking knives is N, N > 4.
3. The household garbage rough sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the motor A, the motor B, the motor C, the motor D and the vibrating machine are all connected with a power supply through leads.
4. The household garbage coarse sorting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the suction opening is connected with an exhaust fan through a conveying pipe, the exhaust fan is connected with a power supply, a filter box is installed on the conveying pipe, a filter plate is installed in the filter box through a bolt, and a box opening is formed in the upper portion of the filter box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922340574.4U CN211990197U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Coarse sorting equipment for household garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922340574.4U CN211990197U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Coarse sorting equipment for household garbage |
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CN211990197U true CN211990197U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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ID=73408996
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201922340574.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211990197U (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Coarse sorting equipment for household garbage |
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CN (1) | CN211990197U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113714250A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-30 | 曾春风 | Environment-friendly intelligent garbage classification device with separation mechanism |
-
2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201922340574.4U patent/CN211990197U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113714250A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-30 | 曾春风 | Environment-friendly intelligent garbage classification device with separation mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201124 Termination date: 20211224 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |