CN211861093U - Water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes - Google Patents
Water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN211861093U CN211861093U CN202020093806.0U CN202020093806U CN211861093U CN 211861093 U CN211861093 U CN 211861093U CN 202020093806 U CN202020093806 U CN 202020093806U CN 211861093 U CN211861093 U CN 211861093U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water-saving and energy-saving tomato water and fertilizer integration irrigation and fertilization device belongs to farming technical field, and it is including placing the board, the upper surface of placing the board is provided with the mixing box, the upper surface of mixing box is provided with two piston cylinders, two the opposite face of piston cylinder respectively with the left and right sides face fixed connection of protecting crust. This water and fertilizer integration fertigation device for tomato of economizing on water and energy, through the valve, the shower nozzle, the (mixing) shaft, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, a screw thread section of thick bamboo, mutually support between screw thread post and the piston plate, the motor drives the (mixing) shaft pivoted while control piston plate downstream, thereby can spray the liquid manure in the mixing box to the crop surface through the shower nozzle, can select the mode that needs fertilize through the valve simultaneously, can reach the purpose of accurate fertilization, reduce the waste to water and fertilizer, the process of spraying is realized to the pressure machinery not using simultaneously, make this device overall load less, can reach the purpose of economizing on water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, specifically be a water-saving and energy-saving tomato water and fertilizer integration fertigation device.
Background
A water and fertilizer integrated precise irrigation and fertilization technology is a novel agricultural technology for performing precise irrigation and fertilization by integrating irrigation and fertilization.
But current irrigation equipment is fixed more and sprays the height, can not adjust according to surface fertilizer and root fertilizer, can cause the waste of water and fertilizer, can set up corresponding pressure machinery among the irrigation equipment more simultaneously and realize spraying, can cause the device load too big, consume more energy, consequently need a water-saving energy-conserving liquid manure integration irrigation and fertilization device for tomato.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a water-saving and energy-saving tomato is with liquid manure integration fertigation device has solved current irrigation equipment and can not spray the altitude mixture control according to fertile and the root fertilizer of face many, and the pressure machinery that carries simultaneously leads to mechanical load more, leads to the extravagant serious problem of water resource and energy.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving liquid manure integration fertigation device for tomato of water-saving, is including placing the board, the upper surface of placing the board is provided with the mixing box, the upper surface of mixing box is provided with two piston cylinders, two the opposite face of piston cylinder respectively with the left and right sides face fixed connection of protecting crust, the inner wall of protecting crust is provided with the motor, two output shafts of motor are provided with (mixing) shaft and pivot respectively.
The top of pivot is provided with the action wheel, the action wheel passes through the belt and is connected with two transmission from the driving wheel, set up the surface at a screw thread section of thick bamboo from the driving wheel, the surface of a screw thread section of thick bamboo is provided with the second bearing, the second bearing sets up the upper surface at a piston cylinder, be provided with the screw thread post in the screw thread section of thick bamboo, the bottom of screw thread post is connected with the last fixed surface of piston plate.
The left surface of mixing box is provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe is linked together with two shower nozzles respectively through two connecting pipes, two the shower nozzle sets up the upper surface at first diaphragm and second diaphragm respectively, the lower surface of first diaphragm passes through the bracing piece and places the upper surface fixed connection of board.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the (mixing) shaft is located the mixing box, the surface of pivot is provided with first bearing, first bearing setting is at the upper surface of protecting crust.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the piston cylinder is rectangular, and the shape of the piston plate is matched with that of the piston cylinder.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of the first transverse plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod, and the top end of the electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second transverse plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of connecting pipe is provided with the valve, the right flank of mixing box is provided with the inlet tube, the piston cylinder is linked together through intermediate pipe and mixing box.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side of mixing box has seted up the feed port, the left side of mixing box is provided with the guide fill in the position that corresponds the feed port, the lower surface of placing the board is provided with the pulley, the upper surface of placing the board is provided with the handle.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. this water-saving and energy-saving tomato water and fertilizer integration fertigation device, through the valve, the shower nozzle, the (mixing) shaft, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, a screw thread section of thick bamboo, mutually support between screw thread post and the piston plate, direct control motor work, the motor drives the (mixing) shaft pivoted while controls the piston plate downstream, thereby can spray the water and fertilizer in the mixing box to the crop surface through the shower nozzle, can select the mode that needs fertilize through the valve simultaneously, can reach the purpose of accurate fertilization, reduce the waste to water and fertilizer, do not use pressure machinery to realize the process of spraying simultaneously, make this device overall load less, can reach the purpose that water-saving and.
2. This water-saving and energy-saving tomato water and fertilizer integration fertigation device through setting up electronic hydraulic stem, can control the height of top shower nozzle, makes things convenient for the staff to adjust the height that the face fertilizer was fertilizied according to the height of crop plant, makes the application scope of this device more extensive.
3. This water-saving energy-conserving for tomato liquid manure integration fertigation device is the rectangle through the shape that sets up piston cylinder and piston plate, can prevent that the relative piston cylinder of piston plate from appearing rotatoryly, when guaranteeing screw thread section of thick bamboo pivoted, the screw thread post can stably reciprocate, the process of reciprocating of convenient control piston plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a placing plate 1, a mixing box 2, a middle tube 3, a piston cylinder 4, a protective shell 5, a motor 6, a stirring shaft 7, a rotating shaft 8, a first bearing 9, a driving wheel 10, a belt 11, a driven wheel 12, a threaded cylinder 13, a threaded column 14, a second bearing 15, a piston plate 16, a feeding hole 17, a material guide hopper 18, a water inlet tube 19, a liquid outlet tube 20, a connecting tube 21, a spray head 22, a valve 23, a first transverse plate 24, a supporting rod 25, a second transverse plate 26 and an electric hydraulic rod 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes, which saves water and energy, comprises a placing plate 1, wherein the upper surface of the placing plate 1 is provided with a mixing box 2, the left side surface of the mixing box 2 is provided with a feeding hole 17, the left side surface of the mixing box 2 is provided with a material guide hopper 18 corresponding to the position of the feeding hole 17, the lower surface of the placing plate 1 is provided with pulleys, the upper surface of the placing plate 1 is provided with a handle, solid fertilizers can be conveniently added into the mixing box 2 by the workers through the arrangement of the feeding hole 17 and the material guide hopper 18, meanwhile, the material guide hopper 18 can realize sealing, the smooth spraying of the water and fertilizers in the mixing box 2 is convenient, the upper surface of the mixing box 2 is provided with two piston cylinders 4, the piston cylinders 4 are arranged to be rectangular, the shape of the piston plate 16 is matched with the shape of the piston cylinder 4, the piston plate 16 and the piston plate 16 are arranged to be rectangular, the threaded column 14 can stably move up and down while the threaded cylinder 13 is ensured to rotate, the up-and-down movement process of the piston plate 16 is conveniently controlled, the opposite surfaces of the two piston cylinders 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the protective shell 5, the motor 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective shell 5, and by arranging the motor 6, the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 and the rotation of the stirring shaft 7 can be controlled simultaneously, the stirring shaft 7 can realize the full mixing of the water and the fertilizer, and can prevent a large amount of precipitation in the water and the fertilizer, the stirring shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 8 are respectively arranged on two output shafts of the motor 6, the stirring shaft 7 is positioned in the mixing box 2, the first bearing 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8, the first bearing 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell 5, through the arrangement of the first bearing 9, can guarantee the stable rotation of pivot 8 and action wheel 10, through setting up protecting sheathing 5, can play dustproof effect to motor 6.
The top end of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a driving wheel 10, the driving wheel 10 is in transmission connection with two driven wheels 12 through a belt 11, the driven wheels 12 are arranged on the outer surface of a threaded cylinder 13, the driving wheel 10, the driven wheels 12 and the belt 11 are arranged, the power of the motor 6 can be transmitted to the threaded cylinder 13, the rotating process of the threaded cylinder 13 is conveniently controlled, the outer surface of the threaded cylinder 13 is provided with a second bearing 15, the threaded cylinder 13 can be ensured to stably and smoothly rotate through the arrangement of the driving wheel 10, the second bearing 15 is arranged on the upper surface of a piston cylinder 4, through the arrangement of the threaded cylinder 13 and the threaded cylinder 14, the threaded cylinder 14 can be controlled to move up and down while the threaded cylinder 13 rotates, a threaded column 14 is arranged in the threaded cylinder 13, the bottom end of the threaded column 14 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a piston plate 16, the piston cylinder 4 and the piston plate 16 are arranged, so as to smoothly control the water fertilizer in the mixing box 2 to be sprayed out through the spray nozzle 22.
The left side of the mixing box 2 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 20, the liquid outlet pipe 20 is respectively communicated with two spray heads 22 through two connecting pipes 21, the spray heads 22 and the valves 23 are arranged, so that workers can conveniently select and use the upper spray heads 22 or the lower spray heads 22 and can be suitable for spraying root fertilizers or surface fertilizers, the outer surfaces of the connecting pipes 21 are provided with the valves 23, the right side of the mixing box 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe 19, the piston cylinder 4 is communicated with the mixing box 2 through the middle pipe 3, the two spray heads 22 are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of a first transverse plate 24 and a second transverse plate 26, the upper surface of the first transverse plate 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of an electric hydraulic rod 27, the top end of the electric hydraulic rod 27 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second transverse plate 26, the height of the upper spray heads 22 can be controlled by arranging the electric hydraulic rod 27, and the, the application range of the device is wider, and the lower surface of the first transverse plate 24 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the placing plate 1 through the support rod 25.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:
s1, when people need to fertilize crops, the electric hydraulic rod 27 is directly controlled to drive the second transverse plate 26 to move to a proper height, the lower valve 23 is closed, the motor 6 is controlled to work at the moment, and the motor 6 drives the stirring shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 8 to rotate simultaneously;
s2, the stirring shaft 7 can stir and mix the liquid manure in the mixing box 2, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 8 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, the driving wheel 10 controls the threaded cylinder 13 to rotate through the belt 11 and the driven wheel 12, and meanwhile, the threaded cylinder 13 controls the threaded column 14 and the piston plate 16 to move downwards;
and S3, automatically spraying the water and fertilizer in the mixing box 2 through the spray head 22, and stopping the motor 6 after finishing the fertilization.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water-saving and energy-saving liquid manure integration irrigation and fertilization device for tomato, is including placing board (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the placing plate (1) is provided with a mixing box (2), the upper surface of the mixing box (2) is provided with two piston cylinders (4), opposite surfaces of the two piston cylinders (4) are fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of a protective shell (5) respectively, the inner wall of the protective shell (5) is provided with a motor (6), and two output shafts of the motor (6) are provided with a stirring shaft (7) and a rotating shaft (8) respectively;
the top end of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a driving wheel (10), the driving wheel (10) is in transmission connection with two driven wheels (12) through a belt (11), the driven wheels (12) are arranged on the outer surface of a threaded cylinder (13), a second bearing (15) is arranged on the outer surface of the threaded cylinder (13), the second bearing (15) is arranged on the upper surface of the piston cylinder (4), a threaded column (14) is arranged in the threaded cylinder (13), and the bottom end of the threaded column (14) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a piston plate (16);
the left surface of mixing box (2) is provided with drain pipe (20), drain pipe (20) are linked together with two shower nozzles (22) respectively through two connecting pipes (21), two shower nozzle (22) set up the upper surface at first diaphragm (24) and second diaphragm (26) respectively, the lower surface of first diaphragm (24) passes through bracing piece (25) and the last fixed surface who places board (1) is connected.
2. The water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring shaft (7) is positioned in the mixing box (2), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a first bearing (9), and the first bearing (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the protective shell (5).
3. The water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the piston cylinder (4) is rectangular, and the shape of the piston plate (16) is matched with that of the piston cylinder (4).
4. The water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the first transverse plate (24) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of an electric hydraulic rod (27), and the top end of the electric hydraulic rod (27) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second transverse plate (26).
5. The water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the connecting pipe (21) is provided with a valve (23), the right side surface of the mixing box (2) is provided with a water inlet pipe (19), and the piston cylinder (4) is communicated with the mixing box (2) through the middle pipe (3).
6. The water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of mixing box (2) has seted up feed port (17), the left side of mixing box (2) is provided with guide fill (18) corresponding to the position of feed port (17), the lower surface of placing board (1) is provided with the pulley, the upper surface of placing board (1) is provided with the handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020093806.0U CN211861093U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020093806.0U CN211861093U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211861093U true CN211861093U (en) | 2020-11-06 |
Family
ID=73260135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020093806.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211861093U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Water-saving and energy-saving water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device for tomatoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211861093U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400431A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 童杰 | Fertilizer injection unit is used in planting based on wisdom agricultural |
| CN113853914A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-31 | 湖南攀升智能设备有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for agricultural planting |
-
2020
- 2020-01-16 CN CN202020093806.0U patent/CN211861093U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400431A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 童杰 | Fertilizer injection unit is used in planting based on wisdom agricultural |
| CN113853914A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2021-12-31 | 湖南攀升智能设备有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment for agricultural planting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201106 Termination date: 20220116 |