CN211678661U - Oil fracturing sand filter equipment - Google Patents
Oil fracturing sand filter equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211678661U CN211678661U CN201922429976.1U CN201922429976U CN211678661U CN 211678661 U CN211678661 U CN 211678661U CN 201922429976 U CN201922429976 U CN 201922429976U CN 211678661 U CN211678661 U CN 211678661U
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了过滤装置技术领域的一种石油压裂砂过滤装置,包括底座,两组所述环状安装槽内活动插接有过滤筒,所述过滤筒左右两端均环形阵列设有插块,且两组所述环状安装槽相对一侧内壁设有与插块相配合的定位孔,在工作时,水和压裂砂会通过进料口进入过滤筒内腔,此时电机带动齿轮、外齿圈和套筒旋转,套筒旋转带动过滤筒旋转进行筛分,将大颗粒的杂质留在过滤筒内腔,然后过滤后的水和压裂砂将落入小车内,由小车内腔设置的次级过滤网对压裂砂进行再次过滤,然后水通过设置在小车后端的排出管排出,然后旋转螺杆,使活动板带动右侧的圆盘和套筒向右侧移动,此时过滤筒将会离开套筒,取下过滤筒对其内腔的杂质进行清理。
The utility model discloses an oil fracturing sand filtering device belonging to the technical field of filtering devices, which comprises a base, filter cartridges are movably inserted into two sets of annular installation grooves, and the left and right ends of the filter cartridges are arranged in annular arrays. Insert blocks, and the inner walls of the two sets of annular installation grooves are provided with positioning holes matched with the insert blocks. During operation, water and fracturing sand will enter the inner cavity of the filter cartridge through the feed port. At this time, the motor Drive the gear, the outer gear ring and the sleeve to rotate, and the sleeve rotates to drive the filter cartridge to rotate for screening, leaving large particles of impurities in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge, and then the filtered water and fracturing sand will fall into the trolley, and the The secondary filter screen set in the inner cavity of the trolley filters the fracturing sand again, and then the water is discharged through the discharge pipe set at the rear end of the trolley, and then the screw is rotated, so that the movable plate drives the disk and sleeve on the right side to move to the right side, At this time, the filter cartridge will leave the sleeve, and the filter cartridge will be removed to clean the impurities in its inner cavity.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及过滤装置技术领域,具体为一种石油压裂砂过滤装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering devices, in particular to an oil fracturing sand filtering device.
背景技术Background technique
目前石油压裂砂在制备过程中,需要对其中掺杂的混合物进行过滤处理,现有的压裂砂过滤装置,是静置设置的滤网,过滤效率降低,且混合物然后卡在过滤网内,需要频繁对过滤网进行清理,为此,我们提出一种石油压裂砂过滤装置。At present, during the preparation process of petroleum fracturing sand, the mixture doped in it needs to be filtered. The existing fracturing sand filtering device is a static filter screen, the filtration efficiency is reduced, and the mixture is then stuck in the filter screen. , the filter screen needs to be cleaned frequently. For this reason, we propose a oil fracturing sand filter device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种石油压裂砂过滤装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an oil fracturing sand filtering device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种石油压裂砂过滤装置,包括底座,所述底座顶部外壁左右两侧分别设有固定板和侧板,所述侧板右侧外壁中心设有螺杆,所述螺杆左端延伸至侧板左侧外壁并通过轴承连接有活动板,所述底座顶部外壁与侧板连接处的左侧设有滑槽,且滑槽与活动板底部滑动连接,所述活动板与固定板相对一侧外壁的顶部均固定设有连接柱,两组所述连接柱相对一端固定设有圆盘,所述圆盘环向外壁活动套接有套筒,两组所述套筒相对一侧外壁设有环状安装槽,两组所述环状安装槽内活动插接有过滤筒,所述过滤筒左右两端均环形阵列设有插块,且两组所述环状安装槽相对一侧内壁设有与插块相配合的定位孔,左侧所述圆盘左侧外壁与连接柱连接处的上方设有进料口,左侧所述套筒环向外壁设有环状凹槽,且环状凹槽内卡接有外齿圈,所述底座顶部外壁与固定板连接处的右侧设有电机,所述电机右侧输出端设有齿轮,所述齿轮顶部与外齿圈底部啮合。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil fracturing sand filter device, comprising a base, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the top of the base are respectively provided with a fixed plate and a side plate, and the center of the outer wall on the right side of the side plate is arranged at the center. A screw is provided, and the left end of the screw extends to the left outer wall of the side plate and is connected with a movable plate through a bearing. The left side of the connection between the outer wall of the base top and the side plate is provided with a chute, and the chute is slidably connected to the bottom of the movable plate The top of the outer wall on the opposite side of the movable plate and the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the opposite ends of the two groups of the connecting columns are fixed with a disc, the outer wall of the disc ring is movably sleeved with a sleeve, and the two The outer wall on the opposite side of the sleeve is provided with an annular installation groove, and filter cartridges are movably inserted in the annular installation grooves of the two groups. The inner wall on the opposite side of the annular installation groove is provided with a positioning hole matched with the insert block, the upper part of the connection between the left outer wall of the disc on the left side and the connecting column is provided with a feeding port, and the sleeve ring on the left An annular groove is arranged on the outer wall, and an outer gear ring is clamped in the annular groove, a motor is arranged on the right side of the connection between the outer wall of the base top and the fixing plate, and a gear is arranged at the output end of the right side of the motor. The top of the gear meshes with the bottom of the outer ring gear.
进一步地,两组所述圆盘相对一侧外壁均设有方形孔,且两组方形孔内活动插接有插杆,所述插杆位于进料口上方,且所述插杆顶部设有清洁刷,所述清洁刷顶部与过滤筒顶部内壁贴合。Further, square holes are provided on the outer walls of the two groups of the discs on the opposite side, and the two groups of square holes are movably inserted with insertion rods, the insertion rods are located above the feed inlet, and the top of the insertion rods is provided with a plug-in rod. A cleaning brush, the top of the cleaning brush fits with the inner wall of the top of the filter cartridge.
进一步地,所述过滤筒环向内壁环形阵列设有安装槽,且安装槽内卡接有挡条。Further, the annular array of the filter cartridge is provided with a mounting groove in an annular array on the inner wall, and a blocking bar is clamped in the mounting groove.
进一步地,所述底座顶部外壁中部设有凹槽,且凹槽内滑动设有小车,所述小车位于过滤筒正下方。Further, a groove is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the top of the base, and a trolley is slidably arranged in the groove, and the trolley is located directly below the filter cartridge.
进一步地,所述螺杆右端设有防滑操作把手。Further, the right end of the screw rod is provided with a non-slip operating handle.
进一步地,所述挡条为断面呈半圆形的橡胶条。Further, the baffle is a rubber strip with a semicircular section.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:在工作时,水和压裂砂会通过进料口进入过滤筒内腔,此时电机带动齿轮、外齿圈和套筒旋转,套筒旋转带动过滤筒旋转进行筛分,将大颗粒的杂质留在过滤筒内腔,然后过滤后的水和压裂砂将落入小车内,由小车内腔设置的次级过滤网对压裂砂进行再次过滤,然后水通过设置在小车后端的排出管排出,在使用一段时间后,将小车推出,然后旋转螺杆,使活动板带动右侧的圆盘和套筒向右侧移动,此时过滤筒将会离开套筒,取下过滤筒对其内腔的杂质进行清理,拆卸和清理较为方便,清洁刷在过滤筒旋转工作时,会对其内壁附着的杂质进行刮除,可延长对过滤筒的清理周期。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: during operation, water and fracturing sand will enter the inner cavity of the filter cartridge through the feed port, and the motor drives the gear, the outer gear ring and the sleeve to rotate at this time, and the sleeve rotates. The cylinder rotates to drive the filter cylinder to rotate for screening, leaving large particles of impurities in the inner cavity of the filter cylinder, and then the filtered water and fracturing sand will fall into the trolley, and the fracturing will be affected by the secondary filter screen set in the inner cavity of the trolley. The sand is filtered again, and then the water is discharged through the discharge pipe set at the rear end of the trolley. After a period of use, the trolley is pushed out, and then the screw is rotated to make the movable plate drive the right disc and sleeve to move to the right. The filter cartridge will leave the sleeve, and the impurities in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge will be cleaned by removing the filter cartridge. It is convenient to disassemble and clean. The cleaning cycle of the filter cartridge.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型过滤筒左视图。Figure 2 is a left side view of the filter cartridge of the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、固定板;3、侧板;4、螺杆;5、活动板;6、连接柱;7、圆盘;8、套筒;9、环状安装槽;10、过滤筒;11、插块;12、挡条;13、进料口;14、外齿圈;15、电机;16、齿轮;17、小车;18、插杆;19、清洁刷。In the figure: 1, base; 2, fixed plate; 3, side plate; 4, screw; 5, movable plate; 6, connecting column; 7, disc; 8, sleeve; 9, annular installation groove; 10, Filter cartridge; 11, insert block; 12, stop bar; 13, feed inlet; 14, outer ring gear; 15, motor; 16, gear; 17, trolley; 18, insert rod; 19, cleaning brush.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种石油压裂砂过滤装置,请参阅图1,包括底座1,底座1顶部外壁左右两侧分别设有固定板2和侧板3,侧板3右侧外壁中心设有螺杆4,螺杆4左端延伸至侧板3左侧外壁并通过轴承连接有活动板5,底座1顶部外壁与侧板3连接处的左侧设有滑槽,且滑槽与活动板5底部滑动连接,活动板5与固定板2相对一侧外壁的顶部均固定设有连接柱6,两组连接柱6相对一端固定设有圆盘7,圆盘7环向外壁活动套接有套筒8,两组套筒8相对一侧外壁设有环状安装槽9,两组环状安装槽9内活动插接有过滤筒10,过滤筒10左右两端均环形阵列设有插块11,且两组环状安装槽9相对一侧内壁设有与插块11相配合的定位孔,在完成清理后,将过滤筒10左侧的插块11与左侧套筒8右侧外壁的环状安装槽9内壁的定位孔对齐插入,然后反向旋转螺杆4,使活动板5带动右侧套筒8移动将过滤筒10右侧固定,然后启动电机15即可进行再次过滤,左侧圆盘7左侧外壁与连接柱6连接处的上方设有进料口13,左侧套筒8环向外壁设有环状凹槽,且环状凹槽内卡接有外齿圈14,底座1顶部外壁与固定板2连接处的右侧设有电机15,电机15右侧输出端设有齿轮16,齿轮16顶部与外齿圈14底部啮合,在工作时,水和压裂砂会通过进料口13进入过滤筒10内腔,此时电机15带动齿轮16、外齿圈14和套筒8旋转,套筒8旋转带动过滤筒10旋转进行筛分,将杂质留在过滤筒10内腔,然后过滤后的水和压裂砂将落入小车17内,由小车17内腔设置的次级过滤网对压裂砂进行再次过滤,然后水通过设置在小车17后端的排出管排出,压裂砂留在次级过滤网顶部,次级过滤网是卡接在小车17内壁,便于收集压裂砂,在使用一段时间后,将小车17推出,然后旋转螺杆4,使活动板5带动右侧的圆盘7和套筒8向右侧移动,此时过滤筒10将会离开套筒8,取下过滤筒10对其内腔的杂质进行清理,拆卸和清理较为方便;The utility model provides a technical solution: an oil fracturing sand filtering device, please refer to FIG. 1 , comprising a base 1, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the top of the base 1 are respectively provided with a
请参阅图1,两组圆盘7相对一侧外壁均设有方形孔,且两组方形孔内活动插接有插杆18,插杆18位于进料口13上方,且插杆18顶部设有清洁刷19,清洁刷19顶部与过滤筒10顶部内壁贴合,在安装时首先将插杆18插入左侧的方形孔内,使清洁刷19抵紧过滤筒10顶部内壁即可,清洁刷19在过滤筒10旋转工作时,会对其内壁附着的杂质进行刮除,可延长对过滤筒10的清理周期;Please refer to FIG. 1 , the two groups of
请参阅图2,过滤筒10环向内壁环形阵列设有安装槽,且安装槽内卡接有挡条12,挡条12的作用是将压裂砂分割,在过滤筒10旋转时将杂质挡住,将其旋转到高处再落下,可进一步提高对压裂砂的过滤效果;Please refer to FIG. 2 , the annular array of the
请参阅图1,底座1顶部外壁中部设有凹槽,且凹槽内滑动设有小车17,小车17位于过滤筒10正下方,便于收集筛选后的的压裂砂和水;Please refer to FIG. 1, a groove is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the top of the base 1, and a
请参阅图1,螺杆4右端设有防滑操作把手,便于操作;Please refer to Figure 1, the right end of the screw 4 is provided with a non-slip operating handle for easy operation;
请参阅图2,挡条12为断面呈半圆形的橡胶条,橡胶条的耐腐蚀较好,使用寿命长。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (2)
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CN112705083A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-27 | 张超 | Preparation method of inorganic coating |
CN119158652A (en) * | 2024-11-20 | 2024-12-20 | 旬阳市金茂生态农业有限公司 | A raw material crusher for jujube wine |
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CN112705083A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-27 | 张超 | Preparation method of inorganic coating |
CN119158652A (en) * | 2024-11-20 | 2024-12-20 | 旬阳市金茂生态农业有限公司 | A raw material crusher for jujube wine |
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