CN211665695U

CN211665695U - Hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device

Info

Publication number: CN211665695U
Application number: CN202020076659.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩怀妙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flood prevention and water retaining device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises an upper plate and a lower plate; the outer walls of the two sides of the upper plate are symmetrically provided with grooves, the grooves are movably provided with water baffles relative to the slope surface, and the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the water baffles are provided with connecting seats; the top plate is driven by a power mechanism arranged in the lower plate to keep doing arc motion by taking the axis as an original point. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device, which comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a second hydraulic rod, so that the stability of the flood prevention water retaining device is improved, and the anti-scouring capacity of the flood prevention water retaining device is improved; the power mechanism consisting of the lower bottom plate, the support plate and the hydraulic rod I can enable the upper plate to keep doing arc motion by taking the axis as an original point, so that the flood prevention and water retaining device does not occupy space in the non-flood period and is convenient for daily life; the water baffles can extend out of the two sides of the upper plate, so that the plurality of flood prevention water retaining devices form a whole, and the water retaining capacity of the flood prevention water retaining devices is improved.

Description

Hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering field relates to a hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device particularly.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.

The existing flood prevention device for the hydraulic engineering is not firm enough, a cloth bag is mostly adopted for filling soil in the flood prevention device for the hydraulic engineering to construct a sand bag wall, the anti-scouring capability of the sand bag wall is poor, the soil in the cloth bag is easy to run off, a large amount of soil is wasted, the utilization rate is poor, and in the non-flood period, the existing flood prevention device for the hydraulic engineering occupies space, and is inconvenient for daily life.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model aims at providing a hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device.

Technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a pair of hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device, include:

the outer walls of two sides of the upper plate are symmetrically provided with grooves, the grooves are movably provided with water baffles relative to the slope surface, the outer walls of two opposite sides of the water baffles are provided with connecting seats, and the two connecting seats extend out of two sides of the upper plate through a driving mechanism arranged in the water baffles;

preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first conical gear, a second conical gear, a connecting rod, a third conical gear and a round rod, a knob is installed at the middle shaft of the top of the upper plate, the first conical gear is installed at one end of the knob, the second conical gear is installed on the inner wall of one side of the upper plate, the first conical gear is meshed with the second conical gear, the third conical gear and the second conical gear are symmetrically installed on the inner walls of two sides of the second conical gear, the third conical gear is meshed with the second conical gear, the round rod is fixedly installed at the shaft center of the third conical gear, the connecting rod is installed on the round rod, the connecting rod is located between the third conical gear and the upper plate, and the connecting seat is connected with the connecting rod.

The inner wall of one side of the adjacent slope surface of the lower plate is hinged with a top plate, the top plate keeps arc motion by taking the axis as an original point through the driving of a power mechanism arranged in the lower plate, and acting force applied to the side surface of the top plate is counteracted through a buffer mechanism arranged on the power mechanism.

Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a support plate and first hydraulic rods, the bottom plate is symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower plate, the bottom plate corresponds to the top plate, the support plate is located between the bottom plate and the top plate, the first hydraulic rods are arranged at the ends, far away from the support plate, of the bottom plate, and one ends of the first hydraulic rods are connected with the support plate.

Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a second hydraulic rod, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the first connecting plate is located between the second connecting plate and the supporting plate, the second hydraulic rod is arranged at the middle shaft of the first connecting plate, and one end of the second hydraulic rod is connected with the top plate.

Preferably, the number of the power mechanisms and the number of the buffer mechanisms are two, and the two power mechanisms and the two buffer mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower plate.

Preferably, a switch is installed at the top of one side, away from the rotating shaft center, of the lower plate, and the switch is electrically connected with the first hydraulic rod.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a, by the buffer gear that connecting plate one, connecting plate two and hydraulic stem two are constituteed, connecting plate one and connecting plate two are installed between bottom plate and roof, and connecting plate one is located between connecting plate two and the backup pad, and the axis department of connecting plate one installs hydraulic stem two, and the output of hydraulic stem two is connected with the roof, has improved flood prevention water retaining device's stability, has improved flood prevention water retaining device's scour resistance ability.

2. The utility model discloses a, by the power unit that lower plate, backup pad and hydraulic stem one are constituteed, the bottom plate is installed on the inner wall of hypoplastron, the bottom plate is corresponding with the roof, the backup pad is located between bottom plate and the roof, the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the bottom plate is installed hydraulic stem one, the output of hydraulic stem one is connected with the backup pad, can make the upper plate keep using the axle center to do pitch arc motion as the initial point, make flood prevention manger plate device occupation space not when the non-flood season, make things convenient for daily life.

3. The utility model discloses a, the recess has been seted up to the outer wall symmetry of upper plate both sides, and the relative domatic movable mounting of recess has the breakwater, and the outer wall of the relative both sides of breakwater is equipped with the connecting seat to make two connecting seats extend the both sides of upper plate through the inside actuating mechanism who is equipped with of breakwater, can make a plurality of flood prevention water retaining device form a whole, improved flood prevention water retaining device's manger plate ability.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the upper plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the upper plate profile structure of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. an upper plate; 2. a lower plate; 3. a water baffle; 4. a knob; 5. a switch; 6. a support plate; 7. a base plate; 8. a top plate; 9. a first hydraulic rod; 10. a second hydraulic rod; 11. a first conical gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a third conical gear; 15. a round bar; 16. a drive mechanism; 17. a groove; 18. a connecting seat; 19. a first connecting plate; 20. a second connecting plate; 21. a power mechanism; 22. a buffer mechanism.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the flood prevention and water retaining device for the hydraulic engineering comprises an upper plate 1 and a lower plate 2, wherein the upper plate 1 can be folded into the lower plate 2, and the flood prevention and water retaining device does not occupy space in the non-flood period.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3 in combination with fig. 4, the utility model discloses in the further technical scheme that provides, recess 17 has been seted up to the outer wall symmetry of upper plate 1 both sides, and the relative domatic movable mounting of recess 17 has breakwater 3, and the outer wall of the relative both sides of breakwater 3 is equipped with connecting seat 18 to make two connecting seats 18 extend the both sides of upper plate 1 through the actuating mechanism 16 that breakwater 3 inside was equipped with, but upper plate 1 both sides protractile breakwater 3 can make a plurality of flood prevention water retaining device form a whole.

As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the further proposed technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism 16 includes a first conical gear 11, a second conical gear 12, a connecting rod 13, a third conical gear 14 and a round rod 15, the top middle shaft of the upper plate 1 is provided with the knob 4, one end of the knob 4 is provided with the first conical gear 11, one side inner wall of the upper plate 1 is provided with the second conical gear 12, the first conical gear 11 is engaged with the second conical gear 12, two inner walls of two sides of the second conical gear 12 are symmetrically provided with the third conical gear 14, the third conical gear 14 is engaged with the second conical gear 12, the round rod 15 is fixedly provided with the round rod 13, the connecting rod 13 is located between the third conical gear 14 and the upper plate 1, the connecting seat 18 is connected with the connecting rod 13, the knob 4 is rotated to drive the first conical gear 11 to rotate, the first conical gear 11 is engaged with the second conical gear 12, and then the second conical gear 12 is driven to rotate, the two third conical gears 14 are meshed with the second conical gear 12, and then the two third conical gears 14 are driven to rotate, a round rod 15 is fixedly mounted at the axis of the third conical gear 14, a connecting rod 13 is mounted on the round rod 15, and then the connecting rod 13 is driven to rotate, the connecting seat 18 is connected with the connecting rod 13, and the connecting rod 13 drives the connecting seat 18 to move.

As shown in fig. 2, the utility model discloses in the further technical scheme that provides, the inner wall of 2 adjacent domatic one sides of hypoplastron articulates there is roof 8, roof 8 is equipped with power unit 21 drive through hypoplastron 2 and keeps using the axle center to be the pitch arc motion as the initial point, and offsets the effort that roof 8 sides were applyed through the buffer gear 22 that sets up on power unit 21, and power unit 21 makes upper plate 1 separate in hypoplastron 2, and buffer gear 22 offsets the pressure that the flood of riverside flood season produced.

Furthermore, the power mechanism 21 comprises a bottom plate 7, a support plate 6 and a first hydraulic rod 9, the bottom plate 7 is installed on the inner wall of the lower plate 2, the bottom plate 7 corresponds to the top plate 8, the support plate 6 is located between the bottom plate 7 and the top plate 8, the first hydraulic rod 9 is installed at one end, far away from the support plate 6, of the bottom plate 7, one end of the first hydraulic rod 9 is connected with the support plate 6, and the first hydraulic rod 19 moves to drive the support plate 6 to move so that the upper plate 1 is.

Further, the buffer mechanism 22 comprises a first connecting plate 19, a second connecting plate 20 and a second hydraulic rod 10, the first connecting plate 19 and the second connecting plate 20 are installed between the bottom plate 7 and the top plate 8, the first connecting plate 19 is located between the second connecting plate 20 and the supporting plate 6, the second hydraulic rod 10 is installed at the middle shaft of the first connecting plate 19, one end of the second hydraulic rod 10 is connected with the top plate 8, and the second hydraulic rod 10, the first connecting plate 19 and the second connecting plate 20 form the buffer mechanism 22 to offset acting force applied to the side face of the upper plate 1.

Furthermore, the two power mechanisms 21 and the two buffer mechanisms 22 are arranged, the two power mechanisms 21 and the two buffer mechanisms 22 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower plate, and the two power mechanisms 21 and the two buffer mechanisms 22 can provide more stable power and offset larger pressure.

Furthermore, a switch 5 is installed on the top of one side, away from the second round rod 21, of the lower plate 2, the switch 5 is electrically connected with the first hydraulic rod 19, and the switch 5 controls the first hydraulic rod 9 to stretch.

The working principle is as follows:

the first step is as follows: pressing the switch 5;

the second step is that: the first hydraulic rod 19 pushes the support frame 6 to jack up the upper plate 1;

the third step: the second hydraulic rod 9 is unfolded, and the bottom plate 7, the top plate 8, the first connecting plate 19, the second connecting plate 20 and the second hydraulic rod 9 reinforce the support frame structure;

the fourth step: rotating the knob 4;

the fifth step: the splash plate 3 protrudes from the recess 17.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other similar connections may be used to implement the present invention. Such as welding, bonding, or screwing.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device which characterized in that includes:

the water baffle plate comprises an upper plate (1), wherein grooves (17) are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of two sides of the upper plate (1), a water baffle plate (3) is movably mounted on the groove (17) relative to a slope surface, connecting seats (18) are arranged on the outer walls of two opposite sides of the water baffle plate (3), and the two connecting seats (18) extend out of two sides of the upper plate (1) through a driving mechanism (16) arranged in the water baffle plate (3);

a hypoplastron (2), the inner wall of the adjacent domatic one side of hypoplastron (2) articulates there is roof (8), roof (8) pass through be equipped with power unit (21) drive in hypoplastron (2) and keep using the axle center to do the arc motion as the original point, and pass through buffer gear (22) that set up on power unit (21) offset the effort that roof (8) side was applyed.

2. The water conservancy project flood prevention water retaining device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (16) comprises a first conical gear (11), a second conical gear (12), a connecting rod (13), a third conical gear (14) and a round rod (15), a knob (4) is installed at a middle shaft at the top of the upper plate (1), the first conical gear (11) is installed at one end of the knob (4), the second conical gear (12) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the upper plate (1), the first conical gear (11) is meshed with the second conical gear (12), the third conical gear (14) is symmetrically installed on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the second conical gear (12), the third conical gear (14) is meshed with the second conical gear (12), and the round rod (15) is fixedly installed at the axis of the third conical gear (14), the round rod (15) is sleeved with a connecting rod (13), the connecting rod (13) is located between the third conical gear (14) and the upper plate (1), and the connecting seat (18) is connected with the connecting rod (13).

3. The hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism (21) comprises a bottom plate (7), a support plate (6) and a first hydraulic rod (9), the bottom plate (7) is installed on the inner wall of the lower plate (2), the bottom plate (7) corresponds to the top plate (8), the support plate (6) is located between the bottom plate (7) and the top plate (8), the first hydraulic rod (9) is installed at one end, far away from the support plate (6), of the bottom plate (7), and the output end of the first hydraulic rod (9) is connected with the support plate (6).

4. The hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device according to claim 3, wherein the buffer mechanism (22) comprises a first connecting plate (19), a second connecting plate (20) and a second hydraulic rod (10), the first connecting plate (19) and the second connecting plate (20) are installed between the bottom plate (7) and the top plate (8), the first connecting plate (19) is located between the second connecting plate (20) and the supporting plate (6), the second hydraulic rod (10) is installed at a middle shaft of the first connecting plate (19), and an output end of the second hydraulic rod (10) is connected with the top plate (8).

5. The hydraulic engineering flood prevention and water retaining device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the power mechanisms (21) and the number of the buffer mechanisms (22) are two, and the two power mechanisms (21) and the two buffer mechanisms (22) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the lower plate.

6. The hydraulic engineering flood prevention water retaining device according to claim 1, wherein a switch (5) is mounted at the top of one side of the lower plate (2) far away from the rotating shaft center, and the switch (5) is electrically connected with the first hydraulic rod (9).