CN211067569U - Cardiovascular patient nursing device - Google Patents
Cardiovascular patient nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211067569U CN211067569U CN201921886478.3U CN201921886478U CN211067569U CN 211067569 U CN211067569 U CN 211067569U CN 201921886478 U CN201921886478 U CN 201921886478U CN 211067569 U CN211067569 U CN 211067569U
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- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种心血管患者护理装置,包括床体,所述床体的顶部一侧焊接有挡板,所述床体靠近挡板的一侧转动连接有活动板,所述活动板的顶部固定连接有第一按摩装置。本实用新型中,电机的输出轴设置了驱动杆,驱动杆上设置了传动带和凸块,第二按摩装置的内部设置了电动推杆,电动推杆的伸缩端设置了夹板,采用此设计的好处在于:电机可带动与之连接的驱动杆旋转,通过传动带的连接,带动多个驱动杆同步旋转,进而通过旋转的凸块起到按摩患者背部的作用,通过来回伸缩电动推杆,使夹板来回转动,通过夹板挤压松开患者的腿部,起到按摩腿部的作用,通过机械运动的方式来按摩患者,有助于提高按摩的速度以及效率。
The utility model discloses a nursing device for cardiovascular patients, comprising a bed body, a baffle plate is welded on one side of the top of the bed body, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the side of the bed body close to the baffle plate, and the movable plate The top of the device is fixedly connected with a first massage device. In the utility model, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving rod, the driving rod is provided with a transmission belt and a bump, an electric push rod is set inside the second massage device, and a splint is set at the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The advantage is that: the motor can drive the drive rod connected to it to rotate, and through the connection of the transmission belt, it drives multiple drive rods to rotate synchronously, and then massages the patient's back through the rotating bumps. Rotate back and forth, squeeze and loosen the patient's leg through the splint, play the role of massaging the leg, and massage the patient through mechanical movement, which helps to improve the speed and efficiency of the massage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护理装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种心血管患者护理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing devices, in particular to a nursing device for cardiovascular patients.
背景技术Background technique
护理床一般都是动力床,分为电动或手动护理床,是根据病人的卧床生活习性和治疗需要,而设计的带有家属可以陪护,具有多项护理功能和操作按钮,使用绝缘安全的床。康复护理床可单独使用,也可与治疗或康复设备配套使用。康复护理床增加了一套直线滑台和驱动控制系统,可对上下上肢做伸展被动运动。护理床主要以实用简约为主。随着科技的发展,市场上又开发了语音操作和眼睛操作的电动护理床,可方便盲人和残疾人的精神和生活。Nursing beds are generally powered beds, which are divided into electric or manual nursing beds. They are designed according to the patient's bedridden habits and treatment needs, and are designed with family members to accompany them. They have multiple nursing functions and operation buttons, and use insulated and safe beds. . Rehabilitation nursing beds can be used alone or in combination with treatment or rehabilitation equipment. A set of linear sliding table and drive control system is added to the rehabilitation nursing bed, which can perform passive stretching motion for the upper and lower limbs. Nursing beds are mainly practical and simple. With the development of science and technology, voice-operated and eye-operated electric nursing beds have been developed on the market, which can facilitate the spirit and life of the blind and disabled.
心血管疾病患者大多存在血液循环不畅通的问题,进而需要通过按摩来缓解,但是常规的按摩大多采用人力,由于按摩人员不能随时进行按摩,在患者身体不适的情况下不能及时缓解患者的痛苦,并且人力按摩的速度慢,效率低。Most of the patients with cardiovascular disease have the problem of poor blood circulation, which needs to be relieved by massage, but most of the conventional massage is performed by manpower. Since the massage personnel cannot massage at any time, the pain of the patient cannot be relieved in time when the patient is unwell. And human massage is slow and inefficient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:为了解决心血管患者按摩采用人力方式速度慢、效率低的问题,而提出的一种心血管患者护理装置。The purpose of the utility model is: in order to solve the problems of slow speed and low efficiency in the massage of cardiovascular patients using manual methods, a nursing device for cardiovascular patients is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种心血管患者护理装置,包括床体,所述床体的顶部一侧焊接有挡板,所述床体靠近挡板的一侧转动连接有活动板,所述活动板的顶部固定连接有第一按摩装置,所述床体的顶部远离挡板的一侧固定连接有第二按摩装置,所述第一按摩装置的内部焊接有隔板,所述隔板的一侧螺栓连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴传动连接有驱动杆,所述驱动杆的侧表壁焊接有多个凸块,所述第二按摩装置的内部底表壁固定连接有电动推杆,所述电动推杆的伸缩端转动有夹板。A cardiovascular patient care device, comprising a bed body, a baffle plate is welded on one side of the top of the bed body, a movable plate is rotatably connected to a side of the bed body close to the baffle plate, and a top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate. For the first massage device, a second massage device is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the bed away from the baffle plate, a baffle plate is welded inside the first massage device, and a motor is bolted on one side of the baffle plate. The output shaft of the motor is driven and connected with a drive rod, the side surface wall of the drive rod is welded with a plurality of bumps, and the inner bottom surface wall of the second massage device is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the electric push rod The telescopic end rotates with a splint.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述床体靠近挡板一侧的底部转动连接有液压油缸,所述液压油缸的伸缩端与活动板的底部转动连接。A hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bed body on the side close to the baffle, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述第一按摩装置的内部设有多个驱动杆,所述多个驱动杆的外表壁均滚动连接有同一传动带,所述多个驱动杆上均设置了凸块。The inside of the first massage device is provided with a plurality of driving rods, the outer walls of the plurality of driving rods are all rollingly connected with the same transmission belt, and the plurality of driving rods are all provided with bumps.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述电动推杆设有两个,且两个电动推杆设置于第二按摩装置的竖直中轴线两侧。There are two electric push rods, and the two electric push rods are arranged on both sides of the vertical central axis of the second massage device.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述夹板设有两个,且两个夹板均与第二按摩装置转动连接。There are two splints, and both splints are rotatably connected with the second massage device.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述第一按摩装置和第二按摩装置的上端面均固定连接有海绵垫。Sponge pads are fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the first massage device and the second massage device.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,床体的顶部设置了活动板,活动板的顶部设置了第一按摩装置,床体的顶部设置了两个第二按摩装置,第一按摩装置的内部设置了隔板,隔板上设置了电机,电机的输出轴设置了驱动杆,驱动杆上设置了传动带和凸块,第二按摩装置的内部设置了电动推杆,电动推杆的伸缩端设置了夹板,采用此设计的好处在于:电机可带动与之连接的驱动杆旋转,通过传动带的连接,带动多个驱动杆同步旋转,进而通过旋转的凸块起到按摩患者背部的作用,通过来回伸缩电动推杆,使夹板来回转动,通过夹板挤压松开患者的腿部,起到按摩腿部的作用,通过机械运动的方式来按摩患者,有助于提高按摩的速度以及效率。1. In this utility model, a movable plate is arranged on the top of the bed, a first massage device is arranged on the top of the movable plate, two second massage devices are arranged on the top of the bed, and a partition is arranged inside the first massage device. , a motor is set on the partition, a drive rod is set on the output shaft of the motor, a transmission belt and a bump are set on the drive rod, an electric push rod is set inside the second massage device, and a splint is set on the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The advantage of this design is that the motor can drive the drive rod connected to it to rotate, and through the connection of the transmission belt, it drives multiple drive rods to rotate synchronously, and then massages the patient's back through the rotating bump. , make the splint rotate back and forth, squeeze and loosen the patient's leg through the splint, and play the role of massaging the leg, and massage the patient through mechanical movement, which helps to improve the speed and efficiency of massage.
2、本实用新型中,床体的顶部设置了挡板,活动板的底部设置了液压油缸,第一按摩装置和第二按摩装置上均设置了海绵垫,采用此设计的好处在于:海绵垫可以提高患者按摩时的舒适性,同时液压油缸可带动活动板旋转,进而提升患者的上半身,使患者调节至舒适的姿势。2. In this utility model, the top of the bed is provided with a baffle plate, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a hydraulic oil cylinder, and both the first massage device and the second massage device are provided with sponge pads. The advantages of this design are: the sponge pad The comfort of the patient during massage can be improved, and the hydraulic cylinder can drive the movable plate to rotate, thereby raising the upper body of the patient and adjusting the patient to a comfortable posture.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的床体顶部结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the top structure of a bed provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的床体底部结构示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the bed provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的第一按摩装置内部结构示意图;3 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first massage device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4示出了根据本实用新型实施例提供的第二按摩装置内部结构示意图。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a second massage device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图例说明:illustration:
1、床体;2、挡板;3、活动板;4、液压油缸;5、第一按摩装置;6、第二按摩装置;7、隔板;8、电机;9、驱动杆;10、凸块;11、传动带;12、电动推杆;13、夹板;14、海绵垫。1, bed body; 2, baffle plate; 3, movable plate; 4, hydraulic cylinder; 5, first massage device; 6, second massage device; 7, partition plate; 8, motor; 9, drive rod; 10, Bump; 11, transmission belt; 12, electric push rod; 13, splint; 14, sponge pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种心血管患者护理装置,包括床体1,床体1的顶部一侧焊接有挡板2,床体1靠近挡板2的一侧转动连接有活动板3,活动板3的顶部固定连接有第一按摩装置5,床体1的顶部远离挡板2的一侧固定连接有第二按摩装置6,第一按摩装置5的内部焊接有隔板7,隔板7的一侧螺栓连接有电机8,电机8的输出轴传动连接有驱动杆9,驱动杆9的侧表壁焊接有多个凸块10,第二按摩装置6的内部底表壁固定连接有电动推杆12,电动推杆12的伸缩端转动有夹板13,电机8带动驱动杆9旋转,通过凸块10按摩患者,电动推杆12带动夹板13转动按摩患者,通过机械设备的运动有助于提高按摩的效率。1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cardiovascular patient care device, comprising a bed body 1, a
具体的,如图2所示,床体1靠近挡板2一侧的底部转动连接有液压油缸4,液压油缸4的伸缩端与活动板3的底部转动连接,液压油缸4用于推动活动板3旋转,使患者调节至合适的姿势。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the bottom of the bed body 1 close to the
具体的,如图3所示,第一按摩装置5的内部设有多个驱动杆9,多个驱动杆9的外表壁均滚动连接有同一传动带11,多个驱动杆9上均设置了凸块10,凸块10用于按摩患者的背部。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , a plurality of
具体的,如图4所示,电动推杆12设有两个,且两个电动推杆12设置于第二按摩装置6的竖直中轴线两侧,夹板13设有两个,且两个夹板13均与第二按摩装置6转动连接,电动推杆12可推动夹板13转动起到按摩患者腿部的作用。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , there are two
具体的,如图1和图4所示,第一按摩装置5和第二按摩装置6的上端面均固定连接有海绵垫14,海绵垫14可提高按摩时的舒适性。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the upper end surfaces of the
工作原理:使用时,给电机8和电动推杆12通以市电,首先,患者在感到不适后可躺在床体1上,患者的背靠在第一按摩装置5的海绵垫14上,患者的腿放置于第二按摩装置6的海绵垫14上,然后,开启电机8,电机8可带动与之连接的驱动杆9旋转,进而带动传动带11滚动,从而使多个驱动杆9同步旋转,驱动杆9旋转后其表面的多个凸块10随之旋转,通过海绵垫14按压患者的背部,进而帮助患者缓解不适,促进血液的循环;其次,第二按摩装置6内部的电动推杆12的伸缩端来回伸缩,进而带动夹板13来回转动,进而通过海绵垫14挤压患者的腿部,促进患者的腿部肌肉放松并且促进血液循环;最后,通过拉伸液压油缸4的伸缩端,可带动活动板3旋转,提升患者上半身的高度,提高患者的舒适性,通过上述的步骤,依靠装置按摩,提高了按摩的速度和效率,进而解决了心血管患者按摩采用人力方式速度慢、效率低的问题。Working principle: when in use, the motor 8 and the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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