CN211064786U

CN211064786U - Agricultural management plant protection dispensing device

Info

Publication number: CN211064786U
Application number: CN201921724414.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宝库
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural management plant protection dispensing device, include the host computer, install in the tectorial membrane device of host computer rear end and install in the farming device of host computer front end through the forearm, the upper end welding of forearm has put the fertile case, the blow-in groove has been seted up to the bottom of forearm, the conveying chute has been seted up to the lateral wall of blow-in groove, the inside drive arrangement who is used for the waste material pay-off that is equipped with of conveying chute, the upper end welding of forearm has the medicine chest of putting. In this device, by conveying screw's design, drive conveying screw through conveyor motor and rotate, the rotation through conveying screw promotes the transport to the blowing groove with the inside paste fertilizer of conveying chute in, realizes the application to paste fertilizer, can realize opening and close to the baffle box break-make through the rotation of blowing board, realizes the application to granular fertilizer, has increased the application to different states fertilizer.

Description

Agricultural management plant protection dispensing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural management technical field especially relates to an agricultural management plant protection dispensing device.

Background

The agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of animals and plants; agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

In the field of agricultural planting, the method is an essential link for farming, fertilizing, pesticide application, film mulching and the like; the traditional mechanical application of fertilization or pesticide system mainly aims at the application of granular fertilizer or pesticide; for a pesticide spraying system, the traditional pesticide spraying system mainly adopts a pipeline to spray and spray liquid pesticide or granular pesticide dissolved water; some pasty fertilizers such as natural livestock manure or pasty pesticides cannot be applied to the machine for automatic powder or spray application; the spreading is carried out manually, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency of repeated tillage between fields is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the traditional machine can not be applied to some pasty fertilizers such as natural livestock manure or some pasty pesticides and the like; needs manual application, has high labor intensity, needs repeated tillage among fields and has low efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an agricultural management plant protection dispensing device, includes the host computer, installs in the tectorial membrane device of host computer rear end and installs in the farming device of host computer front end through the forearm, the upper end welding of forearm has puts the fertile case, the blow tank has been seted up to the bottom of forearm, the conveying trough has been seted up to the lateral wall of blow tank, the inside drive arrangement who is used for the waste material pay-off that is equipped with of conveying trough, the upper end welding of forearm has the medicine chest of putting, the medicine feeding groove has been seted up to the bottom of forearm, the upper end in medicine feeding groove is equipped with the pusher that is used for the pesticide pay-off, the lower extreme in medicine feeding groove is equipped with the device that refines that is used for the pesticide equipartition, the upper.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a conveying motor welded at the bottom in the conveying trough, a conveying screw is welded on an output shaft of the conveying motor, and a material placing plate is welded at one end, far away from the conveying motor, of the conveying screw.

Preferably, the upper end of the feed chute is provided with a feed chute communicated with the fertilizer placing box, the upper end of the feed chute is provided with a guide chute communicated with the fertilizer placing box, the discharge plate is positioned inside the feed chute, the side walls of the discharge plate are symmetrically provided with two release chutes, and the inner wall of the fertilizer placing box is welded with a partition block for separating the fertilizer placing box.

Preferably, the pushing device comprises a medicine feeding push rod arranged at the top of the medicine feeding groove of the welding machine, a push plate is welded at the lower end of the medicine feeding push rod, and a medicine guide groove communicated with the medicine placing box is formed in the side wall of the medicine feeding groove.

Preferably, refine the device including the welding at the loading board on the medicine conveying groove inner wall, a plurality of medicine holes of putting have been seted up to the upper end of loading board, every the inner wall of putting the medicine hole all is connected with the baffle through the torsional spring rotation.

Preferably, a fan is fixed on the bottom of the front arm through a bolt and is positioned right above the spray head, and the spray head is arranged obliquely downwards.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. in this device, by conveying screw's design, drive conveying screw through conveyor motor and rotate, the rotation through conveying screw promotes the transport to the blowing groove with the inside paste fertilizer of conveying chute in, realizes the application to paste fertilizer, can realize opening and close to the baffle box break-make through the rotation of blowing board, realizes the application to granular fertilizer, has increased the application to different states fertilizer.

2. In this device, by the design of loading board, drive the push pedal through sending the medicine push rod and promote the paste pesticide for pesticide promotes the baffle and rotates, realizes evenly applying of paste pesticide, and by the design of fan, the roll through the fan makes the quick downfall of shower nozzle spun liquid pesticide, has avoided the diffusion of pesticide to volatilize, and then has protected staff's personal safety.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an agricultural management plant protection dispensing device's schematic structure view.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a carrier plate portion.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a discharge plate portion.

In the figure: the device comprises a main machine 1, a film coating device 2, a tillage device 3, a fertilizer placing box 4, a partition block 5, a material conveying groove 6, a material feeding groove 7, a conveying motor 8, a conveying screw rod 9, a material discharging groove 10, a material discharging plate 11, a material guiding groove 12, a material guiding plate 13, a medicine placing box 14, a medicine feeding groove 15, a medicine guiding groove 16, a medicine feeding push rod 17, a medicine feeding push plate 18, a loading plate 19, a medicine placing hole 20, a baffle plate 21, a fan 22, a spray head 23, a liquid storage box 24, a forearm 25 and a releasing groove 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an agricultural management plant protection pesticide application device, including host computer 1, install in tectorial membrane device 2 of host computer 1 rear end and install in the farming device 3 of host computer 1 front end through forearm 25, the upper end welding of forearm 25 has put fertile case 4, blow-off tank 10 has been seted up to the bottom of forearm 25, defeated silo 6 has been seted up to the lateral wall of blow-off tank 10, the inside drive arrangement who is used for the waste material pay-off that is equipped with of defeated silo 6, the upper end welding of forearm 25 has put medical kit 14, the bottom of forearm 25 has been seted up and has been sent medicine groove 15, the upper end of sending medicine groove 15 is equipped with the pusher that is used for the pesticide pay-off, the lower extreme that sends medicine groove 15 is equipped with the device that refines that is used for the pesticide equip.

The driving device comprises a conveying motor 8 welded at the bottom in the material conveying chute 6, a conveying screw 9 is welded on an output shaft of the conveying motor 8, a material discharging plate 11 is welded at one end, far away from the conveying motor 8, of the conveying screw 9, and the upper end of the material discharging plate 11 abuts against the lower end of the material guide chute 12 and seals the bottom of the material guide chute 12; the feed chute 7 communicated with the fertilizer placing box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the feed delivery chute 6, the guide chute 12 communicated with the fertilizer placing box 4 is arranged at the upper end of the discharge chute 10, the discharge plate 11 is positioned inside the discharge chute 10, two release chutes 26 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the discharge plate 11, the release chutes 26 are communicated with the guide chute 12 when the discharge plate 11 rotates, release of granular fertilizer is realized, the partition blocks 5 for separating the fertilizer placing box 4 are welded on the inner wall of the fertilizer placing box 4, the pasty fertilizer is separated from the granular fertilizer through the partition blocks 5, the feed chute 7 is communicated with one side of the pasty fertilizer, the guide chute 12 is communicated with one side of granular waste, the guide plate 13 is welded at the bottom of the front arm 25, and the guide plate 13 is communicated with the discharge chute 10 and used for restricting the diffusion of the fertilizer and ensuring the effective application.

The pushing device comprises a medicine feeding push rod 17 welded at the top in the medicine feeding groove 15 by a welding machine, a push plate 18 is welded at the lower end of the medicine feeding push rod 17, and a medicine guide groove 16 communicated with the medicine placing box 14 is formed in the side wall of the medicine feeding groove 15; the device refines including welding loading board 19 on 15 inner walls of medicine conveying groove, a plurality of medicine holes 20 of putting have been seted up to the upper end of loading board 19, every inner wall of putting medicine hole 20 all is connected with baffle 21 through the torsional spring rotation, drive push pedal 18 through sending medicine push rod 17 and remove the promotion that realizes the paste pesticide, and then realize that the paste pesticide promotes baffle 21 through the extrusion and rotates the realization release, has realized the even whereabouts of multiple spot of pesticide, has promoted the coverage effect of paste pesticide.

The bottom bolt fastening of forearm 25 has fan 22, and fan 22 is located shower nozzle 23 directly over, and shower nozzle 23 slope sets up downwards, guarantees quick accurate the spouting of pesticide to crops to realize the quick effectual downward diffusion of agricultural more under the wind-force of fan 22 blows, avoid the pesticide to spray the in-process wantonly diffusion and lead to volatilizing the back and cause the damage to the human body.

When fertilizing and applying the pesticide to the crops, firstly, fertilizer is put into the fertilizer placing box 4, granular fertilizer and pasty fertilizer are separated by the partition block 5, then pasty pesticide is put into the pesticide placing box 14, liquid pesticide is injected into the liquid storage box 24, and then the unused part is started as required to finish the pesticide application and the fertilizer application to the crops.

After the conveying motor 8 is started, the conveying screw 9 starts to rotate under the driving of the conveying motor 8, further the pasty fertilizer entering the material conveying groove 6 from the feeding groove 7 is pushed into the discharging groove 10, further the application of the fertilizer is completed by dropping and separating from the bottom of the discharging groove 10, and the timed fertilization can be realized by controlling the timing opening and closing of the conveying motor 8, the conveying screw 9 rotates to drive the discharging plate 11 to rotate, the discharging plate 11 which is sealed by the material guiding groove 12 originally rotates to the position of the releasing groove 26, further the granular fertilizer is dropped to be fertilized, the simultaneous application of the granular fertilizer and the pasty fertilizer can be realized, if only one fertilizer is needed, the other fertilizer can not be added, and the function of adding both the pasty fertilizer and the granular fertilizer can be realized.

After the pasty pesticide is poured into the pesticide placing box 14, the pasty pesticide enters the pesticide conveying groove 15 along the pesticide guide groove 16, and is accumulated in the pesticide conveying groove 15 under the common supporting action of the baffle 21 of the bottom bearing plate 19, then the pesticide conveying push rod 17 is started to drive the push plate 18 to move downwards so as to complete the extrusion of the pasty pesticide, so that the baffle 21 is pushed to rotate under the action of pressure so as to uniformly drop, the baffle 21 returns under the action of the elasticity of the torsion spring when the push plate 18 stops moving, and multiple equivalent fertilization can be realized when the moving distance of the push plate 18 is the same every time.

The spray head 23 is communicated with the inner wall of the liquid storage box 24 through an external water pump and a pipeline, so that the spraying of the liquid pesticide in the liquid storage box 24 can be realized, and the pesticide which is originally sprayed obliquely downwards falls down more quickly under the blowing of the fan 22, so that the pesticide is not splashed and volatilized at will in the spraying process, and the harm to human bodies caused by the volatilization of the pesticide is avoided; the film covering, the farming, the fertilization and the pesticide application processes in the whole device are only relatively independent from one another in the existing sequence, can be independently carried out without continuous operation, and the overall flexibility can be improved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural management plant protection dispensing device, includes host computer (1), installs in tectorial membrane device (2) of host computer (1) rear end and installs in farming device (3) of host computer (1) front end through forearm (25), its characterized in that, the upper end welding of forearm (25) has put fertile case (4), blow-in groove (10) has been seted up to the bottom of forearm (25), defeated silo (6) have been seted up to the lateral wall of blow-in groove (10), defeated silo (6) inside is equipped with the drive arrangement who is used for the waste material pay-off, the upper end welding of forearm (25) has put medical kit (14), medicine feeding groove (15) have been seted up to the bottom of forearm (25), the upper end of medicine feeding groove (15) is equipped with the pusher that is used for the pesticide pay-off, the lower extreme of medicine feeding groove (15) is equipped with the device that refines that is used for the pesticide equipartition, the upper end, the side wall of the main machine (1) is fixedly connected with a spray head (23) through bolts.

2. The agricultural management plant protection pesticide application device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a conveying motor (8) welded at the bottom in the material conveying chute (6), a conveying screw (9) is welded on an output shaft of the conveying motor (8), and a material discharging plate (11) is welded at one end, far away from the conveying motor (8), of the conveying screw (9).

3. The agricultural management plant protection pesticide application device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the material conveying chute (6) is provided with a material feeding chute (7) communicated with the fertilizer placing box (4), the upper end of the material discharging chute (10) is provided with a material guide chute (12) communicated with the fertilizer placing box (4), the material discharging plate (11) is positioned inside the material discharging chute (10), the side wall of the material discharging plate (11) is symmetrically provided with two release chutes (26), and the inner wall of the fertilizer placing box (4) is welded with a partition block (5) for separating the fertilizer placing box (4).

4. The agricultural management plant protection pesticide application device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing device comprises a pesticide delivery push rod (17) welded to the top of the pesticide delivery groove (15), a push plate (18) is welded to the lower end of the pesticide delivery push rod (17), and a pesticide guide groove (16) communicated with the pesticide containing box (14) is formed in the side wall of the pesticide delivery groove (15).

5. The agricultural management plant protection pesticide application device of claim 1, wherein the refining device comprises a bearing plate (19) welded on the inner wall of the pesticide feeding groove (15), the upper end of the bearing plate (19) is provided with a plurality of pesticide discharging holes (20), and the inner wall of each pesticide discharging hole (20) is rotatably connected with a baffle plate (21) through a torsion spring.

6. An agricultural management plant protection dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the front arm (25) is bolted with a fan (22), the fan (22) is located directly above the spray head (23), and the spray head (23) is arranged obliquely downwards.