CN211020452U

CN211020452U - Nursing house

Info

Publication number: CN211020452U
Application number: CN201921985611.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王振
Original assignee: Cangzhou City Land North And South Farming And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Cangzhou City Land North And South Farming And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incubator house, which comprises a container body, wherein a door is arranged on the container body, a heat insulation material interlayer and a grid floor are arranged in the container body, and the grid floor divides an inner cavity of the container body into an incubator cavity and a fecal treatment cavity; a plurality of mutually parallel baffle plates are arranged in the nursing cavity, heating lamps are arranged between the adjacent baffle plates and between the baffle plates on two sides and the vertical wall on the inner side of the container body, one of the baffle plates divides the nursing cavity into a first nursing space and a second nursing space, and a double-sided material box and a wet mixing material box are respectively arranged on the baffle plates in the first nursing space and the second nursing space; still be provided with ventilation mechanism on the container body, the utility model discloses be convenient for remove, make things convenient for small-size raiser to use, the nursing intracavity has the second nursing space to 7 days internal piglet after weaning, makes things convenient for its wet material of mixing of food intake, has realized nursing pig's of different age brackets difference nursing, has improved the nursing effect greatly.

Description

Nursing house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a body-building apparatus field, concretely relates to child care shed.

Background

As is well known, newly-weaned piglets need to be nursed to improve the survival rate, need use the nursery house when raising the nursery pig, the growth of nursery pig of being convenient for, traditional nursery house mostly is the independent construction, not only the construction cycle is long and the site selection limitation is great, once establish and just can't move again, the flexibility is poor, be unsuitable for the use of small-size individual household, some container formula nursery houses have appeared on the market at present, but most all the subregion is single, the function is less, can't satisfy the requirement of breeder to the nursery house.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model aims to provide an incubator house, it has effectively solved the problem that exists among the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an incubator comprises a container body, wherein a door is arranged on the container body, the container body is provided with a heat insulation material interlayer, a grating floor is arranged in the container body, and the grating floor divides an inner cavity of the container body into an incubator cavity and a fecal treatment cavity; a plurality of mutually parallel breast boards are arranged in the nursing cavity, a breast board door is arranged on each breast board, heating lamps are arranged between every two adjacent breast boards and between the breast boards on the two sides and the vertical wall on the inner side of the container body, one of the breast boards divides the nursing cavity into a first nursing space and a second nursing space, and a double-faced material box and a wet mixing material box are respectively arranged on the breast boards in the first nursing space and the second nursing space; a discharge port is formed in one corner of the excrement treatment cavity, and the bottom surface of the excrement treatment cavity is a slope surface inclined towards the discharge port;

still be provided with ventilation mechanism on the container body, ventilation mechanism includes at least one draught fan and sets up in this internal a plurality of air outlet of container, the heat preservation material interlayer is provided with the air inlet duct, the both ends of air inlet duct respectively with external atmosphere with the air outlet is linked together, be provided with wind hole and apron on the lateral wall of air outlet and the bottom surface respectively, one side and the air outlet of apron are articulated to be connected, and the cooperation is provided with between apron and the air outlet and tends to make the apron lid close the spring of air outlet bottom surface.

Further, container formula child care shed still includes base frame, ladder footboard and sets firmly the lug on the container body.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the container body is lifted off the ground by the base frame, and one end of the air inlet duct communicated with the outside atmosphere is positioned on the bottom surface of the container body.

Furthermore, the heat-insulating material interlayer is made of polyurethane foam.

Furthermore, the number of breast boards is three, and the both sides of middle breast board are provided with the drinking bowl for the pig respectively, are provided with two-sided workbin and wet mixing workbin on the breast board of both sides respectively.

Furthermore, the wet mixing feed box comprises a feed cylinder, water outlet pipes arranged on two sides of the feed cylinder and a wet mixing feed plate arranged below the feed cylinder.

Furthermore, one side of the breast board door is hinged to the breast board, a locking mechanism is arranged between the other side of the breast board door and the breast board, the locking mechanism comprises a cross rod which can slide up and down and is arranged on the breast board door and a U-shaped pin rod which is integrally arranged on the cross rod, and a pin hole matched with the U-shaped pin rod is formed in the breast board.

Furthermore, the quantity of draught fan is two, and two draught fans all set up on the lateral wall of container body.

Further, a water fountain for pigs is also arranged on the inner side wall of the container body.

The utility model discloses following beneficial technological effect has:

the utility model discloses be convenient for remove, make things convenient for small-size raiser to use, still have nursing chamber and fecal treatment chamber, be convenient for the daily activity of nursing pig with maintain the nursing chamber health, in addition, the nursing intracavity has the second nursing space to 7 days internal piglet after weaning, makes things convenient for it to adopt wet mixed material of food, improves the feed intake of 7 days internal piglet after weaning, has realized the difference nursing of different age bracket nursing pig, has improved the nursing effect greatly, has very strong practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the container body according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the container body according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a rear view of the air outlet according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the air outlet and the cover plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a locking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the nursing house according to this embodiment includes a container body 1, a door 2 is disposed on the container body 1 for the breeding personnel to come in and go out, a thermal insulation material interlayer 3 is disposed in the container body 1, and a grid floor 4 is disposed in the container body 1, the thermal insulation material interlayer 3 is made of polyurethane foam, so as to prevent excessive heat from being dissipated to the outside through the container body 1, which is beneficial to maintaining the temperature in the container body 1, the grid floor 4 is formed by splicing a plurality of feces leaking plates, which is convenient for the activity of the nursing pigs while allowing feces to leak down, so as to maintain the sanitation in the container body 1, and the grid floor 4 divides the inner cavity of the container body 1 into a nursing cavity 5 and a feces treatment cavity 6; three mutually parallel breast boards 7 are arranged in the nursing cavity 5, a breast board door 8 is arranged on the breast board 7, two sides of the middle breast board 7 are respectively provided with a pig drinking device 9, the vertical wall of the inner side of the container body 1 facing the breast boards 7 at two sides is also provided with a pig drinking device 9, each nursing space separated by the breast boards 7 is ensured to be provided with the pig drinking device 9, the pig drinking device 9 is an existing product and can be selected into different types according to requirements, the pig drinking device 9 supplies water through an external water pipe, heating lamps 10 are respectively arranged between the adjacent breast boards 7 and between the breast boards 7 at two sides and the vertical wall of the inner side of the container body 1, the heating lamps 10 are arranged on strip-shaped lamp covers 11, the lap joint plates 12 are respectively fixed on two sides of the breast boards 7 and the vertical wall of the inner side of the container body 1 through screws, one side of the lamp covers 11 is hinged on the container body 1 and the lower, the lifting inspection and maintenance of the lampshade 11 are facilitated, the nursing cavity 5 is divided into a first nursing space 13 and a second nursing space 14 by the middle baffle plate 7, the first nursing space 13 is used for nursing pigs which are 7 days after weaning, the second nursing space 14 is used for nursing pigs which are 7 days after weaning, a double-sided feed box 15 and a wet mixing feed box are respectively arranged on the baffle plates 7 in the first nursing space 13 and the second nursing space 14, the double-sided feed box 15 is added with conventional granular or powder feed, the double-sided feed box 15 can be an adjustable double-sided feed box authorized by the department with the patent publication number of 203226150U, the specific structure of the adjustable double-sided feed box is not repeated, the wet mixing feed box comprises a feed barrel 16, water outlet pipes 17 arranged at two sides of the feed barrel 16 and a wet mixing feed plate 18 arranged below the feed barrel 16, the feed barrel 16 is used for containing the wet mixing feed, the wet mixing feed is placed on the wet mixing feed plate 18 through an opening at the lower side of the feed barrel, then, water is discharged into the wet mixing material disc 18 through the water outlet pipe 17 according to the proportion to prepare wet mixing materials, the discharging valve and the switch are respectively arranged on the charging barrel 16 and the water outlet pipe 17, for piglets within 7 days after weaning, the palatability of the wet mixing materials is better, and the feed intake can be improved by 35-36%; a discharge port 19 is formed in one corner of the excrement treatment chamber 6, the bottom surface of the excrement treatment chamber 6 is a slope surface inclined towards the discharge port 19, in the practical use process, in order to further facilitate the discharge of excrement, a switch raft can be hinged on the discharge port 19, a water pipe is connected with the inside and the outside of the excrement treatment chamber 6, water is filled in the excrement treatment chamber 6, the water surface is lower than the grid floor 4, when the excrement needs to be cleaned, the switch raft is opened, and the water-mixed excrement in the excrement treatment chamber 6 is discharged from the discharge port 19 together, so that the unified cleaning is facilitated;

the container body 1 is also provided with a ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism comprises two induced draft fans 20 and a plurality of air outlets 21 arranged in the container body 1, the two induced draft fans 20 are arranged on the side wall of the container body 1, a variable frequency induced draft fan and a constant frequency induced draft fan can be applied for the sake of economy, an air inlet duct 22 is arranged in the heat insulation material interlayer 3, two ends of the air inlet duct 22 are respectively communicated with the outside atmosphere and the air outlets 21, the side wall and the bottom surface of the air outlets 21 are respectively provided with an air hole 23 and a cover plate 24, one side of the cover plate 24 is hinged with the air outlets 21, a spring 25 tending to enable the cover plate 24 to cover the bottom surface of the air outlets 21 is arranged between the cover plate 24 and the air outlets 21 in a matching way, two ends of the spring 25 are respectively hooked on connecting columns on the cover plate 24 and the air outlets 21, because the air hole 23 is positioned on the side wall, guarantee the number of times of taking a breath in the container body 1, wind hole 23 and apron 24 cooperate, can effectively avoid the air inlet to directly blow the piglet, prevent that the piglet from catching a cold.

The container type nursing house further comprises a base frame 26, a step pedal 27 and a lifting lug 28 welded on the container body 1, wherein the step pedal 27 is placed below the door 2, so that the breeding personnel can conveniently enter the container body 1, the base frame 26 is formed by masonry or metal welding, the base frame 26 lifts the bottom surface of the container body 1 away from the ground, and one end of the air inlet duct 22 communicated with the outside atmosphere is located on the bottom surface of the container body 1.

One side of breast board door 8 is connected with breast board 7 is articulated, is provided with locking mechanical system between the opposite side of breast board door 8 and the breast board 7, and locking mechanical system includes gliding horizontal pole 29 and the integrative U-shaped pin pole 30 that sets up on horizontal pole 29 of setting on breast board door 8 from top to bottom, has seted up on the breast board 7 with U-shaped pin pole 30 matched with pinhole 31, has seted up on the breast board 7 with horizontal pole 29 matched with rectangular hole 32.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

container body 1 hangs and puts on base frame 26, external power supply and water supply, the piglet in 7 days after weaning is placed and is eaten wet and mix the material in second child care space 14, the piglet that reaches 7 days after weaning is placed and is eaten ordinary fodder in first child care space 13, heat lamp 10 and ventilation mechanism maintain the temperature and the circulation of air in the container body 1 respectively, guarantee the normal growth of piglet, the excrement and urine of piglet is accomodate the discharge through excrement and urine processing chamber 6 is unified, be convenient for unified clearance, this embodiment not only moves conveniently, be convenient for small-size raiser uses, but also can provide a comfortable growing environment for the piglet of different age groups, be favorable to improving survival rate and the quality of piglet.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. An incubator comprises a container body, wherein a door is arranged on the container body, and the incubator is characterized in that the container body is provided with a heat insulation material interlayer, a grating floor is arranged in the container body, and the grating floor divides an inner cavity of the container body into an incubator cavity and a fecal treatment cavity; a plurality of mutually parallel breast boards are arranged in the nursing cavity, a breast board door is arranged on each breast board, heating lamps are arranged between every two adjacent breast boards and between the breast boards on the two sides and the vertical wall on the inner side of the container body, one of the breast boards divides the nursing cavity into a first nursing space and a second nursing space, and a double-faced material box and a wet mixing material box are respectively arranged on the breast boards in the first nursing space and the second nursing space; a discharge port is formed in one corner of the excrement treatment cavity, and the bottom surface of the excrement treatment cavity is a slope surface inclined towards the discharge port;

2. An incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein said container type incubator further comprises a base frame, step steps, and lifting lugs fixed to the container body.

3. The nursing home as claimed in claim 2, wherein the base frame lifts the bottom surface of the container body off the ground, and the end of the air inlet duct communicating with the outside atmosphere is located on the bottom surface of the container body.

4. The nursing house of claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating material layer is made of polyurethane foam.

5. The nursing house of claim 1, wherein the number of the fences is three, the middle fence is provided with a drinking trough for pigs on two sides, and the two side fences are provided with a double-sided bin and a wet mix bin respectively.

6. The nursing home as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wet mix bin comprises a material barrel, water outlet pipes arranged at two sides of the material barrel, and a wet mix tray arranged below the material barrel.

7. The nursing house of claim 1, wherein one side of the gate is hinged to the breast board, and a locking mechanism is disposed between the other side of the gate and the breast board, the locking mechanism comprises a cross bar slidably disposed on the gate and a U-shaped pin integrally disposed on the cross bar, and the breast board is provided with a pin hole for engaging with the U-shaped pin.

8. An incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of said induced draft fans is two, both of which are provided on the side wall of the container body.

9. The nursing house of claim 1 wherein the container body is also provided with a drinking trough for pigs on the inner side wall.