CN210959286U - An air conditioner for outdoor cabinets - Google Patents
An air conditioner for outdoor cabinets Download PDFInfo
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- CN210959286U CN210959286U CN201922179981.1U CN201922179981U CN210959286U CN 210959286 U CN210959286 U CN 210959286U CN 201922179981 U CN201922179981 U CN 201922179981U CN 210959286 U CN210959286 U CN 210959286U
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000208818 Helianthus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于户外机柜的空调装置,包括冷源发生器和换风机箱体,换风机箱体一侧壁设有进风口,换风机箱体的进风口处设有进风口风机,换风机箱体另一侧或下端设有出风口,通过将冷源发生器的换热器片设置于循环风机组件内,换风机箱体内设有用于将进风口的进风导向换热器片的进风口引流导风板,换风机箱体的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜内,利用设置于换风机箱体的进风口处的进风口风机将户外机柜内部热风导入换风机箱体内,通过进风口引流导风板将热风直接引导至换热器片上接触降温后从出风口排出,从而形成户外机柜内冷却循环,不需要外部风源进入,避免了户外机柜内灰尘污染,本装置结构简单,安装维修方便,且换热效率高。
The utility model discloses an air conditioning device for an outdoor cabinet, which comprises a cold source generator and an air exchange box body. One side wall of the air exchange box body is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet of the air exchange box body is provided with an air inlet. Fan, the other side or the lower end of the air exchange box is provided with an air outlet. By arranging the heat exchanger sheet of the cold source generator in the circulating fan assembly, the air exchange box is provided with an air outlet for guiding the air intake of the air inlet to the air exchange. The air inlet and outlet of the heat exchanger are used to guide the air, and the air inlet and outlet of the air exchange cabinet are located in the outdoor cabinet. The air inlet fan installed at the air inlet of the air exchange cabinet is used to guide the hot air inside the outdoor cabinet into the air exchange. In the chassis, the hot air is directly guided to the heat exchanger sheet through the air inlet guide and air guide plate, and then discharged from the air outlet, thereby forming a cooling cycle in the outdoor cabinet, without the need for external air sources to enter, avoiding dust pollution in the outdoor cabinet The device has simple structure, convenient installation and maintenance, and high heat exchange efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于户外通讯机柜温控装置,具体涉及一种用于户外机柜的空调装置。The utility model belongs to a temperature control device for an outdoor communication cabinet, in particular to an air conditioner for an outdoor cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
通用户外机柜空调,即机柜空气温度调节器,主要是针对通讯电气柜、电气控制柜而设计的降温装置。传统的机柜空调采用压缩机压缩佛里昂气体工作,实现通讯电气柜或电气控制柜内空气降温,但是目前采用空调设备零部件多、结构复杂、对环境有污染、每年定期要补气检查、维护工作量大等问题。The general outdoor cabinet air conditioner, that is, the cabinet air temperature regulator, is mainly a cooling device designed for communication electrical cabinets and electrical control cabinets. Traditional cabinet air conditioners use compressors to compress Freon gas to cool the air in communication electrical cabinets or electrical control cabinets. However, the air-conditioning equipment currently used has many parts and components, complex structures, and pollution to the environment. Regular air supply inspections and maintenance are required every year. workload, etc.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于户外机柜的空调装置,以克服现有机柜空调结构复杂的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air conditioner for an outdoor cabinet, so as to overcome the problem of the complex structure of the existing cabinet air conditioner.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种用于户外机柜的空调装置,包括冷源发生器和循环风机组件,循环风机组件包括换风机箱体,换风机箱体一侧壁设有进风口,换风机箱体的进风口处设有进风口风机,换风机箱体另一侧或下端设有出风口,冷源发生器的换热器片位于换风机箱体内,换风机箱体内设有用于将进风口的进风导向换热器片的进风口引流导风板,换风机箱体的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜内。An air-conditioning device for an outdoor cabinet, comprising a cold source generator and a circulating fan assembly, the circulating fan assembly includes an air exchange case body, one side wall of the air exchange case body is provided with an air inlet, and an air inlet of the air exchange case body is provided. There is an air inlet fan, an air outlet is arranged on the other side or the lower end of the air exchange box, the heat exchanger sheet of the cold source generator is located in the air exchange box, and the air exchange box is provided with a guide for the air intake of the air inlet. The air inlets of the heat exchangers are used to guide the air flow guide plate, and the air inlets and air outlets of the air exchange box body are located in the outdoor cabinet.
进一步的,换风机箱体内下端设有凝露出水口,凝露出水口位于换热器片下端,出风口位于换风机箱体下端,凝露出水口与出风口之间设有凝露挡水板。Further, the lower end of the air exchange box is provided with a condensation outlet, the condensation outlet is located at the lower end of the heat exchanger sheet, the air outlet is located at the lower end of the air exchange box, and a condensation water block is arranged between the condensation outlet and the air outlet. plate.
进一步的,进风口引流导风板两侧分别与换风机箱体前后两端面接触,使循环风机组件内形成由进风口至换热器片的进风通道。Further, both sides of the air inlet guide and air guide plate are in contact with the front and rear end surfaces of the air exchange box body respectively, so that an air inlet channel from the air inlet to the heat exchanger fins is formed in the circulating fan assembly.
进一步的,换风机箱体位于出风口外侧设有挡风板。Further, an air baffle is provided on the outside of the air outlet on the air exchange box body.
进一步的,冷源发生器通过固定连接板固定于户外机柜外箱壁。Further, the cold source generator is fixed to the outer box wall of the outdoor cabinet through a fixed connecting plate.
进一步的,换风机箱体外侧设有隔热材料。Further, a heat insulating material is provided on the outside of the air exchange box body.
进一步的,冷源发生器采用斯特林循环制冷机,斯特林循环制冷机包括制冷机本体和换热器片,制冷机本体位于换风机箱体内,制冷机本体位于户外机柜外。Further, the cold source generator adopts a Stirling cycle refrigerator. The Stirling cycle refrigerator includes a refrigerator body and a heat exchanger sheet. The refrigerator body is located in the air exchange cabinet, and the refrigerator body is located outside the outdoor cabinet.
进一步的,换热器片采用太阳花型散热器。Further, the heat exchanger fins are sunflower radiators.
进一步的,制冷机本体靠近换风机箱体端一侧设有制冷机进风口,制冷机本体侧壁设有制冷机出风口,制冷机出风口处设有制冷机散热风机。Further, a refrigerator body is provided with a refrigerator air inlet on the side close to the end of the air exchange box body, a refrigerator air outlet is provided on the side wall of the refrigerator body, and a refrigerator cooling fan is arranged at the refrigerator air outlet.
进一步的,还包括空调机外壳,冷源发生器设置于空调机外壳内,空调机外壳上设有用于与户外机柜固定连接的固定边框,固定边框上设有安装孔,空调机外壳上设有用于冷源发生器散热的通风孔,通风孔上设有过滤网。Further, it also includes an air conditioner casing, the cold source generator is arranged in the air conditioner casing, the air conditioner casing is provided with a fixed frame for fixed connection with the outdoor cabinet, the fixed frame is provided with mounting holes, and the air conditioner casing is provided with a fixed frame. Ventilation holes for heat dissipation of the cold source generator, and filters are arranged on the ventilation holes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益的技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
本实用新型一种用于户外机柜的空调装置,包括冷源发生器和循环风机组件,循环风机组件包括换风机箱体,换风机箱体一侧壁设有进风口,换风机箱体的进风口处设有进风口风机,换风机箱体另一侧或下端设有出风口,通过将冷源发生器的换热器片设置于循环风机组件内,换风机箱体内设有用于将进风口的进风导向换热器片的进风口引流导风板,换风机箱体的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜内,利用设置于换风机箱体的进风口处的进风口风机将户外机柜内部热风导入换风机箱体内,通过进风口引流导风板将热风直接引导至换热器片上接触降温后从出风口排出,从而形成户外机柜内冷却循环,不需要外部风源进入,避免了户外机柜内灰尘污染,本装置结构简单,安装维修方便,且换热效率高。The utility model relates to an air conditioner for an outdoor cabinet, which comprises a cold source generator and a circulating fan assembly. The circulating fan assembly comprises an air exchange case body. One side wall of the air exchange case body is provided with an air inlet, and an air inlet of the air exchange case body is provided. The air inlet is provided with an air inlet fan, and the other side or the lower end of the air exchange case is provided with an air outlet. The air inlet of the tuyere is directed to the air inlet of the heat exchanger, and the air inlet and outlet of the air exchange box are located in the outdoor cabinet. The hot air inside the cabinet is introduced into the air exchange chassis, and the hot air is directly guided to the heat exchanger sheet through the air inlet guide plate to contact and cool down, and then discharged from the air outlet, thus forming a cooling cycle in the outdoor cabinet, and no external air source is required to enter, avoiding the need for Dust pollution in the outdoor cabinet, the device has simple structure, convenient installation and maintenance, and high heat exchange efficiency.
进一步的,换风机箱体内下端设有凝露出水口,凝露出水口位于换热器片下端,出风口位于换风机箱体下端,凝露出水口与出风口之间设有凝露挡水板,防止换热器片在工作过程正产生凝露流入户外机柜内。Further, the lower end of the air exchange box is provided with a condensation outlet, the condensation outlet is located at the lower end of the heat exchanger sheet, the air outlet is located at the lower end of the air exchange box, and a condensation water block is arranged between the condensation outlet and the air outlet. Plate to prevent the heat exchanger sheet from condensing into the outdoor cabinet during the working process.
进一步的,换风机箱体位于出风口外侧设有挡风板,防止交换后的冷空气直接返回进风口,提高户外机柜内冷源循环。Further, an air baffle is arranged on the outside of the air outlet to prevent the exchanged cold air from directly returning to the air inlet, thereby improving the circulation of the cold source in the outdoor cabinet.
进一步的,换风机箱体外侧设有隔热材料。Further, a heat insulating material is provided on the outside of the air exchange box body.
进一步的,冷源发生器采用斯特林循环制冷机,斯特林循环制冷机包括制冷机本体和换热器片,制冷机本体位于换风机箱体内,制冷机本体位于户外机柜外,结构简单,安装方便。Further, the cold source generator adopts a Stirling cycle refrigerator. The Stirling cycle refrigerator includes a refrigerator body and a heat exchanger sheet. The refrigerator body is located in the air exchange cabinet, and the refrigerator body is located outside the outdoor cabinet, and the structure is simple. , easy to install.
进一步的,还包括空调机外壳,冷源发生器设置于空调机外壳内,空调机外壳上设有用于与户外机柜固定连接的固定边框,安装集成度高,通风孔上设有过滤网,能够有效防止冷源发生器污染。Further, it also includes an air conditioner casing, the cold source generator is arranged in the air conditioner casing, the air conditioner casing is provided with a fixed frame for fixed connection with the outdoor cabinet, the installation integration is high, and the ventilation hole is provided with a filter screen, which can Effectively prevent the pollution of the cold source generator.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型立体图。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型安装剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the installation of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型空调机外壳安装示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the housing of the air conditioner of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型空调机外壳安装后视图。FIG. 5 is a rear view of the air conditioner casing of the utility model after installation.
图中:1、冷源发生器;2、循环风机组件;3、换风机箱体;4、制冷头散热器;5、凝露出水口;6、凝露挡水板;7、出风口;8、挡风板;9、进风口引流导风板;10、进风口;11、进风口风机;12、固定连接板;13制冷机出风口;14、制冷机散热风机;15、制冷机进风口;16、户外机柜;17、空调机外壳;18、固定边框;19、安装孔;20、过滤网。In the figure: 1. Cold source generator; 2. Circulating fan assembly; 3. Air exchange box body; 4. Cooling head radiator; 5. Condensation water outlet; 6. Condensation water baffle; 7. Air outlet; 8. Air baffle; 9. Air inlet drainage and deflector; 10. Air inlet; 11. Air inlet fan; 12. Fixed connecting plate; 13. Air outlet of the refrigerator; 14. Cooling fan of the refrigerator; Air outlet; 16. Outdoor cabinet; 17. Air conditioner shell; 18. Fixed frame; 19. Mounting hole; 20. Filter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
如图1至图5所示,一种用于户外机柜的空调装置,包括冷源发生器1和循环风机组件2,循环风机组件2包括换风机箱体3,换风机箱体3一侧壁设有进风口10,换风机箱体3的进风口10处设有进风口风机11,换风机箱体3另一侧或下端设有出风口7,冷源发生器1的换热器片4位于换风机箱体3内,换风机箱体3内设有用于将进风口10的进风导向换热器片4的进风口引流导风板9,换风机箱体3的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜16内。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, an air conditioner for an outdoor cabinet includes a
换风机箱体3内下端设有凝露出水口5,凝露出水口5位于换热器片4下端,出风口7位于换风机箱体3下端,凝露出水口5与出风口7之间设有凝露挡水板6,防止凝露水从出风口7进入户外机柜内,凝露出水口5连接有通向户外机柜外部的冷凝管。The inner and lower end of the air
进风口引流导风板9两侧分别与换风机箱体3前后两端面接触,使循环风机组件2内形成由进风口10至换热器片4的进风通道;The two sides of the air
换风机箱体3位于出风口7外侧设有挡风板8,挡风板8使换风机箱体3内的出风远离进风口10,确保户外机柜内气体最大循环流通;The air
冷源发生器1通过固定连接板12固定于户外机柜外箱壁。The
在换风机箱体3外侧设有隔热材料,防止户外温度通过金属外壳将热量导入换风箱内。An insulating material is provided on the outside of the air
冷源发生器1采用斯特林循环制冷机,斯特林循环制冷机包括制冷机本体和换热器片4,制冷机本体位于换风机箱体3内,制冷机本体位于户外机柜外;换热器片4采用太阳花型散热器,提高换热器片4的换热效率,通过太阳花型散热器将制冷机本体冷源导出,再通过循环风机组件2将柜体内的热风吸入换风机箱体3内降温后排出。制冷机本体靠近换风机箱体3端一侧设有制冷机进风口15,制冷机本体侧壁设有制冷机出风口13,制冷机出风口13处设有制冷机散热风机14;风从制冷机本体靠近户外机柜外箱壁端的进风口进入,对制冷机本体进行散热后从制冷机出风口13排出,通过制冷机散热风机14将制冷机本体内热量带出,在柜体外形成外循环。The
如图3所示,换风机箱体3设有进风口和出风口部分位于户外机柜内,换风机箱体3设有凝露出水口5部分位于户外机柜外侧,结构简单,安装方便,集成度高。As shown in Figure 3, the air
还包括控制显示器、控制器和无线连接模块,控制显示器连接有柜外温度传感器和进风口温度传感器,柜外温度传感器设置于户外机柜外侧,用于检测户外机柜外部温度;进风口温度传感器设置于换风机箱体3的进风口,用于采集换风机箱体3进风口温度,控制显示器还用于监测冷源发生器1工作冷凝温度。It also includes a control display, a controller and a wireless connection module. The control display is connected with an outside temperature sensor and an air inlet temperature sensor. The outside temperature sensor is arranged on the outside of the outdoor cabinet to detect the outside temperature of the outdoor cabinet; the air inlet temperature sensor is arranged on the outside of the outdoor cabinet. The air inlet of the air
还包括空调机外壳17,冷源发生器1设置于空调机外壳17内,空调机外壳17上设有用于与户外机柜16固定连接的固定边框18,固定边框18上设有安装孔19,空调机外壳17上设有用于冷源发生器1散热的通风孔,通风孔上设有过滤网20,对冷源发生器1进行空气过滤,降低冷源发生器1的污染。It also includes an
循环风机组件2通过换风机箱体3进风口的进风口风机11将户外机柜内部热风从换风机箱体3的进风口进入,热空气与换风机箱体3内的换热器片4冷面接触降温后从出风口排出,为防止交换后的冷空气直接返回进风口,在出风口处设置挡风板8;为防止换热器片在工作过程正产生凝露,在换风机箱体3下端设有凝露挡板和凝露出水口5。The circulating
一种用于户外机柜的空调装置,包括冷源发生器和循环风机组件,循环风机组件包括换风机箱体,换风机箱体一侧壁设有进风口,换风机箱体的进风口处设有进风口风机,换风机箱体另一侧或下端设有出风口,通过将冷源发生器的换热器片设置于循环风机组件内,换风机箱体内设有用于将进风口的进风导向换热器片的进风口引流导风板,换风机箱体的进风口和出风口均位于户外机柜内,利用设置于换风机箱体的进风口处的进风口风机将户外机柜内部热风导入换风机箱体内,通过进风口引流导风板将热风直接引导至换热器片上接触降温后从出风口排出,从而形成户外机柜内冷却循环,不需要外部风源进入,避免了户外机柜内灰尘污染,本装置结构简单,安装维修方便,且换热效率高。An air-conditioning device for an outdoor cabinet, comprising a cold source generator and a circulating fan assembly, the circulating fan assembly includes an air exchange case body, one side wall of the air exchange case body is provided with an air inlet, and an air inlet of the air exchange case body is provided. There is an air inlet fan, and there is an air outlet on the other side or the lower end of the air exchange case. The air inlet and outlet of the air guide heat exchanger sheet are guided by the air guide plate, and the air inlet and outlet of the air exchange cabinet are located in the outdoor cabinet. It is introduced into the air exchange cabinet, and the hot air is directly guided to the heat exchanger sheet through the air inlet guide plate to contact and cool down, and then discharged from the air outlet, thus forming a cooling cycle in the outdoor cabinet, without the need for external air sources to enter, avoiding the need for outdoor cabinets. Dust pollution, the device has simple structure, convenient installation and maintenance, and high heat exchange efficiency.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201922179981.1U CN210959286U (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | An air conditioner for outdoor cabinets |
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Effective date of registration: 20241120 Address after: No. 139, Beixin street, Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Co., Ltd. Shangluo power supply Co. Country or region after: China Patentee after: XI'AN LIANGYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Patentee after: National Network (Xi'an) Environmental Protection Technology Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 139, Beixin street, Shangzhou District, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: SHANGLUO POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID SHAANXI ELECTRIC POWER Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: XI'AN LIANGYUAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA |
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