CN210900723U

CN210900723U - Irrigation equipment of water yield is convenient for control with fruit tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN210900723U
Application number: CN201921897711.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 甘波; 龚正; 桂曼茹
Original assignee: Jiangxi Yunshan Green Sea Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Yunshan Green Sea Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and discloses an irrigation device convenient for water control for fruit tree planting, which comprises a box body, wheels, a power supply box, a water tank and a drainage port; the bottom of water tank and can fertilizer communicates downwards has the transfer line, the common intercommunication in bottom of transfer line has a set of mixing box, the interior bottom left half part of mixing box separately is equipped with down the mouth of a river, sliding connection has horizontal baffle in the mouth of a river down, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of baffle sets up the slide in the mixing box right side bottom, fixed surface installs a set of dead lever on the left side of baffle, a set of wire rope of fixedly connected with left on the dead lever, wire rope's top end package is in being provided with the damped axis of rotation, the front side fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the handle, the downside intercommunication at lower mouth of a river has offal. The device has the advantages that: the method has the advantages of simple operation, high control precision, low use cost, comprehensive irrigation, high uniformity and high functionality.

Description

Irrigation equipment of water yield is convenient for control with fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree planting technical field specifically is a fruit tree is planted with irrigation equipment of being convenient for control water yield.

Background

Along with the development of society and the growing material and cultural demand of people, irrigation equipment is often used to the fruit tree kind of planting, and traditional irrigation mode adopts the water pump to draw water and flood irrigation, and its water waste is serious.

Chinese patent (No. CN 209234546U, bulletin date 2019.08.13) discloses an irrigation device convenient for water control for fruit tree planting, which comprises a base, wherein four corners of the outer wall of the top of the base are respectively provided with a shock absorber, the outer wall of the top of each shock absorber is provided with a same mounting plate, the outer wall of the top of each mounting plate is provided with a water storage tank, one end of the outer wall of the top of each water storage tank is provided with a water filling port, the inner wall of each water filling port is provided with a water filling hopper, the outer walls of two sides of each water storage tank are respectively provided with a water outlet, the inner wall of each water outlet is provided with a water outlet pipe, the outer wall of the other side of each water outlet pipe is sleeved with. The device can't be through the output quantity of manual accurate control liquid, the operation is complicated to delivery port simple structure can't spray the irrigation to the fruit tree from all directions, can't carry out fertilizer, clear water the two alone moreover, perhaps mix the discharge, and functional singleness, the practicality is general.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree is planted with irrigation equipment of being convenient for control water yield to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an irrigation device convenient for water control for fruit tree planting comprises a box body, wheels, a power box, a water tank and a drainage port; the box sets up to the rectangle structure, and the side is provided with the wheel about the bottom of box, and the upper portion that is located the left side wheel is provided with drive arrangement, and drive arrangement one side electric connection has the power supply box of fixing in box left side wall lower part, provides the electric energy through the power supply box, then drives drive arrangement and operates, and then drive arrangement drive wheel removes. The left side and the right side of the interior of the box body are respectively fixedly supported with a water tank and a fertilizer box through support columns; the top of the water tank and the top of the fertilizer box are respectively provided with a liquid inlet, the bottom ends of the water tank and the fertilizer box are downwards communicated with a liquid conveying pipe, and the liquid conveying pipe is provided with a control valve for controlling the liquid in the liquid conveying pipe to flow. The bottom of transfer line communicates jointly has a set of mixing box, and the upper portion of mixing box sets up to the opening form, through inputing the mixing box respectively with the liquid in water tank and the fertilizer case to can mix the two, then export downwards, also can be solitary inputed respectively in the mixing box export downwards. The interior bottom left half portion of mixing box separately is equipped with down the mouth of a river, sliding connection has horizontal baffle in the mouth of a river down, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of baffle sets up the slide in the mixing box right side bottom, the bottom sets up to the cavity structure in the right side of mixing box, the bottom sliding connection of slide is on the slide rail that sets up the bottom in the cavity, the right side wall elastic connection of slide has the spring, the terminal elastic connection of spring is on the right side inner wall of cavity, when the slide only the spring was to its power of exerting on the horizontal direction, the slide can remove left, the mouth of a river covers under tightly, thereby prevent the inside liquid of mixing box through the mouth of a river down flow. Fixed surface installs a set of dead lever on the left side of baffle, fixedly connected with a set of wire rope left on the dead lever, wire rope's right side is passed and is fixed the lower pulley on the bottom in the mixing box right side and upwards extends, wire rope's top is passed the mixing box and is upwards slided always and pass the upper pulley of fixing at the outer top of box, upper pulley and lower pulley mainly used wire rope change reverse use, wire rope's top end package is in being provided with damped axis of rotation, the front side fixed mounting of axis of rotation has the handle, through manual rotatory handle, thereby drive wire rope and reciprocate, and then the baffle of pulling axis of rotation bottom is the horizontal slip in the mouth of a river under, thereby the opening size of mouth of a river under the control, and then the lower. Through manual rotation handle, then drive the opening size of mouth of a river under the baffle restriction of wire rope pulling dead lever bottom, the accurate control displacement of being convenient for.

The downside intercommunication of lower mouth of a river has sewer, and sewer's bottom intercommunication has the water storage cabin, and the bottom in water storage cabin extends to all around to the inside slip intercommunication in water storage cabin has the drainage, through inputing the liquid in the mixing box to the water storage cabin, then discharges outwards at the drainage through four directions in the bottom, thereby the quick irrigates the fruit tree.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the left end and the right end of the sliding rail are fixedly provided with anti-collision pads for protecting the sliding plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower water channel is arranged into a horn-shaped structure so as to receive liquid falling from the lower water opening.

As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of groups of water holes are formed in the bottom of the drainage device at equal intervals, and liquid is conveniently and uniformly irrigated to fruit trees through the water holes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of the box that is located water tank left side and can fertilizer right side is provided with the instrument that is used for depositing the instrument respectively and places the case, and the convenience that the device can be improved in the setting of instrument placement box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the manual rotating handle is adopted to drive the steel wire rope to move up and down, so that the baffle is driven to slide left and right, then the size of the opening of the lower nozzle is controlled, and the water yield through the lower nozzle is further controlled to control the measurement of irrigation water, so that the operation is simple, the control accuracy is high, and the practicability is high; the drainage rows with four directions are arranged for downwards draining, so that the fruit trees can be irrigated in all directions conveniently, the speed is high, the irrigation is comprehensive, and the efficiency is high; through setting up on water tank and the fertilizer case all communicate the mixing box, the clear water of being convenient for exports alone with fertilizer or mixes the output to improve the device's multifunctionality. The device has the advantages that: the method has the advantages of simple operation, high control precision, low use cost, comprehensive irrigation, high uniformity and high functionality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation device for planting fruit trees and facilitating water control.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a baffle plate and a drainage port in an irrigation device convenient for water control for fruit tree planting.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a water drainage and storage cabin in an irrigation device for planting fruit trees and facilitating water control.

Wherein: the device comprises a box body 10, wheels 11, a power supply box 12, a driving device 13, a tool placing box 14, a water tank 15, a fertilizer box 16, a support column 17, a liquid conveying pipe 18, a mixing box 19, an upper pulley 20, a rotating shaft 21, a handle 22, a water storage cabin 23, a drainage row 24, a water hole 25, a drainage channel 26, a fixing rod 27, a drainage port 28, a sliding plate 29, a spring 30, a sliding rail 31, a lower pulley 32 and a baffle 33.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an irrigation device for fruit tree planting, which is convenient for water control, comprises a box body 10, wheels 11, a power supply box 12, a water tank 15 and a drainage port 28; the box body 10 is of a rectangular structure, wheels 11 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the box body 10, a driving device 13 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side wheel 11, a power box 12 fixed on the lower portion of the left side wall of the box body 10 is electrically connected to one side of the driving device 13, electric energy is supplied through the power box 12, then the driving device 13 is driven to operate, and the driving device 13 drives the wheels 11 to move. The left side and the right side of the interior of the box body 10 are respectively and fixedly supported with a water tank 15 and a fertilizer box 16 through support columns 17; liquid inlets are respectively arranged at the tops of the water tank 15 and the fertilizer box 16, liquid conveying pipes 18 are communicated with the bottom ends of the water tank 15 and the fertilizer box 16 downwards, and control valves used for controlling liquid in the liquid conveying pipes 18 to flow are arranged on the liquid conveying pipes 18. The bottom end of the liquid conveying pipe 18 is communicated with a group of mixing boxes 19, the upper parts of the mixing boxes 19 are arranged in an opening shape, and the liquid in the water tank 15 and the liquid in the fertilizer box 16 are respectively input into the mixing boxes 19, so that the liquid and the liquid can be mixed and then output downwards, or can be independently and respectively input into the mixing boxes 19 and output downwards. The left half part of the inner bottom of the mixing box 19 is provided with a drainage port 28, the middle of the drainage port 28 is connected with a transverse baffle 33 in a sliding manner, the right end of the baffle 33 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 29 arranged in the inner bottom part of the right side of the mixing box 19, the inner bottom part of the right side of the mixing box 19 is arranged in a cavity structure, the bottom end of the sliding plate 29 is connected on a sliding rail 31 arranged at the inner bottom part of the cavity in a sliding manner, the right side wall of the sliding plate 29 is elastically connected with a spring 30, the tail end of the spring 30 is elastically connected on the right side inner wall of the cavity, when only the spring 30 applies force to the sliding plate 29 in the horizontal direction, the sliding plate 29 moves leftwards, the drainage port 28 is tightly. And crash pads for protecting the sliding plate 29 are fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the sliding rail 31. The upper surface of the left side of the baffle 33 is fixedly provided with a group of fixing rods 27, the fixing rods 27 are fixedly connected with a group of steel wire ropes leftwards, the right sides of the steel wire ropes penetrate through lower pulleys 32 fixed on the bottom in the right side of the mixing box 19 and extend upwards, the tops of the steel wire ropes penetrate through the mixing box 19 and slide upwards to penetrate through upper pulleys 20 fixed on the outer top of the box body 10, the upper pulleys 20 and the lower pulleys 32 are mainly used for changing the steel wire ropes to be used reversely, the tail ends of the tops of the steel wire ropes are wound on a rotating shaft 21 provided with damping, a handle 22 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 21, the handle 22 is rotated manually to drive the steel wire ropes to move up and down, the baffle 33 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 21 is pulled to slide leftwards. The handle 22 is manually rotated, and then the steel wire rope is driven to pull the baffle 33 at the bottom of the fixing rod 27 to limit the opening size of the drainage port 28, so that the drainage quantity can be accurately controlled.

The lower side of the drain 28 is communicated with a drain channel 26, and the drain channel 26 is arranged in a horn-shaped structure so as to receive liquid falling in the drain 28. The bottom end of the water drainage channel 26 is communicated with the water storage tank 23, the bottom of the water storage tank 23 extends to the periphery, and the inside of the water storage tank 23 is communicated with the drainage water 24 in a sliding mode, liquid in the mixing box 19 is input into the water storage tank 23 and then is discharged outwards through the drainage water 24 in four directions at the bottom, and therefore fruit trees are irrigated quickly.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: by respectively placing clean water and fertilizer liquid in the water tank 15 and the fertilizer box 16, when the fruit trees need to be watered, by opening the infusion tube 18 at the lower side of the water tank 15, then water in the water tank 15 is input into the mixing tank 19, then the handle 22 is manually rotated to drive the steel wire rope to move upwards according to the water demand of the fruit tree, thereby driving the baffle 33 at the bottom of the fixing rod 27 to move rightwards, thereby controlling the size of the opening lower nozzle 28, then clear water in the mixing box 19 enters the water storage tank 23 through the lower water channel 26 and is discharged downwards through the water discharge device 24, when the fruit trees are irrigated and need fertilization, the liquid pipes 18 at the bottom of the water tank 15 and the fertilizer box 16 can be opened at the same time to input the liquid in the two into the mixing box 19 at the same time, and by the same principle, the handle 22 is turned by hand, and then the opening size of the drain 28 is controlled, so that the output quantity of the liquid is accurately controlled.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, a plurality of groups of water holes 25 are formed in the bottom of the drainage 24 at equal intervals, and the fruit trees can be irrigated by liquid conveniently and uniformly through the water holes 25.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the first embodiment, the tool storage boxes 14 for storing tools are respectively arranged inside the box bodies 10 on the left side of the water tank 15 and the right side of the fertilizer box 16, and the arrangement of the tool storage boxes 14 can improve the convenience of the device.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An irrigation device convenient for water control for fruit tree planting comprises a box body (10), wheels (11), a power supply box (12), a water tank (15) and a drainage port (28); the box body (10) is of a rectangular structure, wheels (11) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the box body (10), a driving device (13) is arranged on the upper portion of the left side wheel (11), one side of the driving device (13) is electrically connected with a power supply box (12) fixed on the lower portion of the left side wall of the box body (10), and a water tank (15) and a fertilizer box (16) are fixedly supported on the left side and the right side of the interior of the box body (10) through supporting columns (17; the top of the water tank (15) and the top of the fertilizer box (16) are respectively provided with a liquid inlet, the device is characterized in that the bottom ends of the water tank (15) and the fertilizer box (16) are downwards communicated with a liquid conveying pipe (18), the bottom ends of the liquid conveying pipes (18) are jointly communicated with a group of mixing boxes (19), the upper parts of the mixing boxes (19) are arranged into an opening shape, the left half part of the inner bottom of each mixing box (19) is separately provided with a water outlet (28), a transverse baffle (33) is connected in the water outlet (28) in a sliding manner, the right end of the baffle (33) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (29) arranged in the inner bottom part of the right side of each mixing box (19), the inner bottom part of the right side of each mixing box (19) is arranged into a cavity structure, the bottom end of each sliding plate (29) is connected on a sliding rail (31) arranged at the inner bottom of each cavity in, the left side upper surface fixed mounting of baffle (33) has a set of dead lever (27), fixedly connected with a set of wire rope left on dead lever (27), the lower pulley (32) of fixing on bottom in mixing box (19) right side is passed and upwards extends on wire rope's right side, mixing box (19) is passed at wire rope's top and is upwards slided always and pass upper pulley (20) of fixing at box (10) outer top, wire rope's top end rolling up is on being provided with damped axis of rotation (21), the front side fixed mounting of axis of rotation (21) has handle (22), the downside intercommunication of delivery port (28) has offal passageway (26), the bottom intercommunication of offal passageway (26) has water storage cabin (23), the bottom of water storage cabin (23) is to extending all around, and the inside slip intercommunication of water storage cabin (23) has row water (24).

2. The irrigation device for fruit tree planting and facilitating water volume control as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infusion tube (18) is provided with a control valve for controlling the flow of liquid inside the infusion tube (18).

3. The irrigation device for fruit tree planting and facilitating water flow control as claimed in claim 2, wherein anti-collision pads for protecting the sliding plate (29) are fixedly mounted at the left and right ends of the sliding rail (31).

4. The irrigation device for fruit tree planting and facilitating water control as claimed in claim 3, wherein the drainage channel (26) is provided with a trumpet-shaped structure.

5. The irrigation device for fruit tree planting and facilitating water control as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the drainage (24) is provided with a plurality of groups of water holes (25) at equal intervals.

6. An irrigation device for fruit tree planting and convenient water control according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that a tool storage box (14) for storing tools is respectively arranged inside the box body (10) at the left side of the water tank (15) and the right side of the fertilizer box (16).