Multilayer filtering combined purifier
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an industrial dust, exhaust-gas treatment technical field, in particular to combined clarifier of multiple-layer filtering.
Background
The filter on the existing market directly adopts filter components such as medium and high efficiency filters to directly remove dust and filter dust-containing waste gas, so that the filter components are extremely easy to block, the filter components are frequently replaced, and the maintenance cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a combined purifier with multi-layer filtration is provided to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a multi-layer filtering combined purifier comprises a shell, and a water tank, a filtering assembly and an exhaust device which are sequentially positioned in the shell from top to bottom, wherein a first air inlet and a first air outlet are formed in the top of the water tank; the first air outlet faces the filter assembly; the top of the shell is also provided with a second air outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that: combining water filtration with a filter assembly, and introducing the dust-containing waste gas into water for pretreatment before the dust-containing waste gas passes through the filter assembly to remove most of dust; the problem of blockage of the filtering component can be effectively reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced; specifically, firstly, starting the air exhaust device to generate negative pressure inside the shell, so that dust-containing waste gas enters water through the second air inlet and the first air inlet and impacts the water to generate water splash, and dust and water are mixed and removed; then the gas enters the filter component along with the gas flow through the first air outlet to further remove dust and filter, and then is discharged through the second air outlet.
Further: the water tank is internally provided with a filler ball.
The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the filler balls can disperse gas and water splash, so that the gas and the water splash are fully combined, and the dust removal effect is better.
Further: the purifier also comprises a water injection tank which is fixed outside the shell and is communicated with the water tank.
The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the water tank is convenient to be filled with water.
Further: a water level monitoring device is arranged in the water tank.
The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the water level in the water tank can be detected in real time to ensure that the water level in the water tank is in a set range.
Further: the filtering component comprises one or more of biochemical cotton, an activated carbon particle box, a honeycomb activated carbon box, a medium-efficiency filter and a high-efficiency filter.
Further: the filtering component comprises biochemical cotton, an activated carbon particle box, a honeycomb activated carbon box, a medium-efficiency filter and a high-efficiency filter which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: through setting up a plurality of filter layers for the filter effect is better.
Further: the air exhaust device comprises a motor and a wind wheel, the motor is fixed in the shell, and the wind wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the motor.
The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: starting the motor, the output shaft of the motor drives the wind wheel to rotate so as to drive the gas to move from bottom to top in the shell, so that the dust removal and filtration of the gas are realized.
Further: the purifier is characterized by further comprising a demisting device positioned in the shell, the demisting device is positioned between the water tank and the filtering assembly, a third air inlet of the demisting device is communicated with the first air outlet, and a third air outlet of the demisting device faces towards the filtering assembly.
The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the defogging device can remove moisture in the gas.
Further: the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with trundles all around.
The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the moving and transferring of the purifier are convenient.
Further: the truckle is the universal wheel.
The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: so that the movement of the purifier is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-layer filtration combined purifier of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the multi-layer filtering combined purifier of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 is a shell, 11 is a second air inlet, 12 is a second air outlet, 13 is a caster wheel, 2 is a water tank, 21 is a first air inlet, 22 is a second air inlet, 3 is a filtering component, 31 is biochemical cotton, 32 is an activated carbon particle box, 33 is a honeycomb activated carbon box, 34 is a medium-efficiency filter, 35 is a high-efficiency filter, 4 is an exhaust device, 41 is a motor, 42 is a wind wheel, 5 is a water injection tank, and 6 is a demisting device.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a multi-layer filtering combined purifier, which includes a housing 1, and a water tank 2, a filtering component 3 and an air exhaust device 4 sequentially disposed in the housing 1 from bottom to top, wherein a first air inlet 21 and a first air outlet 22 are disposed at the top of the water tank 2, a second air inlet 11 communicated with the first air inlet 21 is disposed on the housing 1, the first air inlet 21 and the first air outlet 22 are both lower than the second air inlet 11, and the first air inlet 21 and the first air outlet 22 are both disposed below a liquid level line in the water tank 2; the first air outlet 22 faces the filter assembly 3; the top of the casing 1 is provided with a second air outlet 12.
The water filtration is combined with the filter component, and the dust-containing waste gas is introduced into water for pretreatment before passing through the filter component 3 so as to remove most of dust; the problem of blockage of the filter assembly 3 can be effectively reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced; specifically, firstly, the exhaust device 4 is started to generate negative pressure inside the casing 1, so that the dust-containing waste gas enters water through the second air inlet 11 and the first air inlet 21 and impacts the water to generate water splash, and the dust and the water are mixed and removed; then, the air enters the filter assembly 3 through the first air outlet 22 along with the air flow to further remove dust and filter, and then is discharged through the second air outlet 12.
The first air inlet 21 and the first air outlet 22 are formed by arranging a vertical partition plate in the water tank 2, wherein the vertical partition plate is fixed with the top wall of the water tank 2, the front end and the rear end of the vertical partition plate are respectively fixed with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the water tank 2, the lower end face of the vertical partition plate is lower than the second air inlet 11, the first air inlet 21 is formed between the left side of the vertical partition plate and the water tank 2, and the first air outlet 22 is formed between the right side of the vertical partition plate and the water tank 2.
The embodiment 2 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier of multiple-layer filtering, on the basis of embodiment 1, the filler ball has been placed in the water tank 2. The filler balls can disperse gas and water splash, so that the gas and the water splash are fully combined, and the dust removal effect is better.
The embodiment 3 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier of multiple-layer filtering, on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, the clarifier still includes water injection tank 5, and outside water injection tank 5 was fixed in casing 1, just was linked together with water tank 2. The water tank 2 is conveniently filled with water.
The embodiment 4 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier is filtered to multilayer on the basis of any embodiment in embodiment 1 to 3, is equipped with water level monitoring device in the water tank 2. The water level in the water tank 2 can be detected in real time to ensure that the water level in the water tank 2 is within a normal range.
The embodiment 5 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier is filtered to multilayer, on the basis of embodiment 4, water level detection device is float switch.
The embodiment 6 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier is filtered to multilayer, on the basis of any embodiment in embodiment 1 to 5, filtering component 3 includes one or more in biochemical cotton 31, activated carbon particle case 32, honeycomb activated carbon case 33, well effect filter 34 and high efficiency filter 35.
The embodiment 7 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier is filtered to multilayer, on the basis of embodiment 6, filtering component 3 includes the biochemical cotton 31, activated carbon particle case 32, honeycomb activated carbon case 33, well effect filter 34 and the high efficiency filter 35 that set gradually from supreme down. Through setting up a plurality of filter layers for the filter effect is better.
The biochemical cotton 31 mainly plays a role in biochemical filtration; which can decompose toxic NH3/NH4And NO2To non-toxic NO3The biochemical cotton 31 adopts the existing commercial products; the activated carbon particle box 32 and the honeycomb activated carbon can effectively reduce peculiar smell and pollutants, and have good purification effect and small wind speed resistance; the medium-efficiency filter 34 is mainly used for trapping 1-5um of particle dust and various suspended matters, and has small resistance; the high efficiency filter 35 is mainly used for collecting particulate dust and various suspended matters below 0.5 um.
The embodiment 8 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier of multiple-layer filtering, on the basis of any embodiment in embodiment 1 to 7, exhaust device 4 includes motor 41 and wind wheel 42, and in motor 41 was fixed in casing 1, wind wheel 42 was fixed in on motor 41's the output shaft. Starting the motor 41, the output shaft thereof will drive the wind wheel 42 to rotate so as to drive the air to move from bottom to top in the housing 1, so as to realize the dust removal and filtration of the air.
The embodiment 9 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier is filtered to multilayer, on the basis of any embodiment in embodiment 1 to 8, the clarifier is still including being located the defogging device 6 of casing 1, and defogging device 6 is located between water tank 2 and the filter assembly 3, and the third air inlet and the first air outlet 22 of defogging device 6 are linked together, and the third air outlet of defogging device 6 is towards filter assembly 3. The defogging device 6 can remove moisture in the gas, the water tank 2 is provided with a mounting hole on the top wall of the right chamber, and the defogging device 6 is fixed in the mounting hole.
The embodiment 10 of the utility model provides a combined clarifier of multiple-layer filtering, on the basis of any embodiment in embodiment 1 to 9, the bottom of casing 1 all is fixed all around and is equipped with truckle 13. The moving and transferring of the purifier are convenient.
Embodiment 11 a combined purifier of multilayer filtration, on the basis of embodiment 10, truckle 13 is the universal wheel. So that the movement of the purifier is more convenient.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.