CN210874641U

CN210874641U - Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device

Info

Publication number: CN210874641U
Application number: CN201921594411.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艺璇; 赵尔康
Original assignee: Jilin Normal University
Current assignee: Jilin Normal University
Priority date: 2019-09-24
Filing date: 2019-09-24
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device, which comprises a base, the top of the base is provided with a purification chamber, one side of the purification chamber is provided with an air inlet pipe, a particle filter screen is arranged in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe, the left side of the particle filter screen is provided with a rotating wheel, a cleaning brush is arranged on the rotating wheel, the cleaning brush is attached to a particle interception net, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is connected with a dust collection box through a connecting pipe, the inner cavity of the dust collection box is provided with a dust baffle, the inner cavity of the purification chamber is provided with a transduction pipe, one end of the transduction pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe, the inner cavity of the transduction pipe is provided with a spiral heat exchange pipe, the other end of the transduction pipe is connected with a filter chamber, the inner cavity of the filter chamber is, the industrial waste gas can be purified, and the heat carried by the industrial waste gas can be recycled.

Description

Environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device belongs to exhaust-gas treatment technical field.

Background

The relationship between human beings and chemical industry is very close, and the industrial waste gas is a general name of various pollutant-containing gases discharged into air in the process of fuel combustion and production processes in factory areas of enterprises, and the waste gas comprises the following components: carbon dioxide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, fluoride, nitrogen oxide, chlorine, hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, plumbous mercury sulfate, beryllide, smoke and dust and productive dust, the atmosphere is discharged, can the polluted air, these materials get into people's internal through different route respiratory tracts, some directly produce harm, some also have the accumulation effect, can be more serious harm people's health, purifier is incomplete to the harmful substance purification in the industrial waste gas at present, many do not reach emission standard, carry a large amount of heats in the industrial waste gas simultaneously, direct emission not only influences the environment, and also be an energy waste, therefore, need further improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is overcome current defect, the utility model provides an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device, simple structure, and reasonable in design can purify industrial waste gas, can recycle the heat that industrial waste gas carried simultaneously, through setting up the granule filter screen, can intercept the particulate matter in the waste gas, set up the brush cleaner simultaneously, can clean the granule filter screen surface, avoid the granule filter screen to use for a long time, the granule in the waste gas blocks the interception net, influence the efficiency of exhaust-gas treatment, set up the granule filter screen in the operation mouth, conveniently change the interception net, reduce workman's the amount of labour; by arranging the energy conversion pipe, heat carried in industrial waste gas can be recycled, the influence on the environment temperature is avoided, meanwhile, energy recovery is realized, and the utilization rate of energy is improved; the filter cavity is arranged, so that the waste gas can be filtered, and harmful substances in the waste gas are reduced; through setting up the clean case, can purify waste gas once more, exterminate the bacterium, get rid of the stink, avoid polluting the atmosphere, influence people's healthy, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device, includes the base, the base top is equipped with the clean room, clean room one side is equipped with the intake pipe, the granule filter screen is installed to the intake pipe inner chamber, granule filter screen left side is equipped with the swiveling wheel, install the brush cleaner on the swiveling wheel, just laminate between brush cleaner and the granule filter screen, the intake pipe bottom is connected with the dust collection box through the connecting pipe, the dust collection box inner chamber is equipped with the dust guard, the clean room inner chamber is equipped with the transduction pipe, transduction pipe one end and intake-tube connection, the transduction pipe inner chamber is equipped with spiral heat exchange tube, the transduction pipe other end is connected with the filter chamber, the filter chamber inner chamber is equipped with the water pipe, be equipped with the atomizer on the water pipe, the filter chamber bottom sets up the basin, the water pump is installed to basin one side, Water piping connection, filter chamber one side is connected with the clean case, clean incasement chamber is equipped with dry box, dry box below symmetry is equipped with ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp below is equipped with the photocatalysis net, the symmetry is equipped with the fluorescent lamp between the photocatalysis net.

Further, the granule filter screen is semi-circular structure, just the centre of a circle of granule filter screen and the axle center coincidence of swiveling wheel, the swiveling wheel is connected with rotating electrical machines through the pivot.

Further, the operation mouth is installed at the intake pipe top, just in the operation mouth is located to the granule filter screen, the symmetry is equipped with sealed the pad in the operation mouth, just the granule filter screen passes through sealed pad extrusion to be fixed in the operation mouth.

Furthermore, the dust guard plate is movably connected with the dust collection box through a rotating shaft, an elastic supporting piece is further arranged between the bottom of the dust guard plate and the dust collection box, and an included angle between the dust guard plate and the inner wall of the dust collection box is 60-70 degrees.

Furthermore, water is arranged in the transduction pipe, and the top of the transduction pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.

Furthermore, a drying agent is placed in the drying box, the top and the bottom of the drying box are hollow structures, and the ultraviolet lamp and the fluorescent lamp are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect:

1. by arranging the particle filter screen, particulate matters in the waste gas can be intercepted, and meanwhile, the cleaning brush is arranged, so that the surface of the particle filter screen can be cleaned, the particle filter screen is prevented from being used for a long time, the interception screen is blocked by particles in the waste gas, the waste gas treatment efficiency is influenced, the particle filter screen is arranged in the operation port, the interception screen is convenient to replace, and the labor amount of workers is reduced;

2. by arranging the energy conversion pipe, heat carried in industrial waste gas can be recycled, the influence on the environment temperature is avoided, meanwhile, energy recovery is realized, and the utilization rate of energy is improved;

3. the filter cavity is arranged, so that the waste gas can be filtered, and harmful substances in the waste gas are reduced;

4. through setting up the clean case, can purify waste gas once more, exterminate the bacterium, get rid of the stink, avoid polluting the atmosphere, influence people's healthy.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the operation opening of the environment-friendly industrial waste gas purifying device.

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the energy conversion pipe of the environmental protection type industrial waste gas purification device.

FIG. 4 is a view of the inside structure of the cleaning box of the environmental protection type industrial waste gas purifying device.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a clean room; 3. an air inlet pipe; 4. a particle filter screen; 5. A rotating wheel; 6. cleaning with a brush; 7. a dust collection box; 8. a dust guard; 9. a transduction tube; 10. a spiral heat exchange tube; 11. a filter chamber; 12. a water pipe; 13. an atomizing spray head; 14. a water tank; 15. a water pump; 16. a cleaning tank; 17. drying the box; 18. an ultraviolet lamp; 19. a photocatalytic network; 20. a fluorescent lamp; 21. and an operation port.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the exhaust gas purification device comprises a base 1, a purification chamber 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, an air inlet pipe 3 is arranged at one side of the purification chamber 2, a particle filter screen 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe 3 and can intercept particulate matters in exhaust gas, a cleaning brush 6 is arranged at the same time and can clean the surface of the particle filter screen 4 to prevent the particle filter screen 4 from being used for a long time, the particle filter screen 4 is blocked by particles in the exhaust gas to influence the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment, the particle filter screen 4 is arranged in an operation port 21 to facilitate the replacement of the particle filter screen and reduce the labor amount of workers, a rotating wheel 5 is arranged at the left side of the particle filter screen 4, the cleaning brush 6 is arranged on the rotating wheel 5, the cleaning brush 6 is attached to the particle filter screen 4, the bottom of the air inlet pipe 3 is connected with a dust collection, the inner cavity of the purification chamber 2 is provided with an energy conversion pipe 9, heat carried in industrial waste gas can be recycled, the influence on the environment temperature is avoided, the energy recovery is realized, the energy utilization rate is improved, one end of the energy conversion pipe 9 is connected with the air inlet pipe 3, the inner cavity of the energy conversion pipe 9 is provided with a spiral heat exchange pipe 10, the other end of the energy conversion pipe 9 is connected with a filter cavity 11, the waste gas can be filtered, harmful substances in the waste gas are reduced, the inner cavity of the filter cavity 11 is provided with a water pipe 12, the water pipe 12 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 13, the bottom of the filter cavity 11 is provided with a water tank 14, one side of the water tank 14 is provided with a water pump 15, the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the water pump 15 are respectively connected with the water tank 14 and the water pipe 12, one side of the filter cavity 11 is connected with, avoid polluting the atmosphere, influence people's healthy, 16 inner chambers of clean box are equipped with dry box 17, dry box 17 below symmetry is equipped with ultraviolet lamp 18, ultraviolet lamp 18 below is equipped with photocatalysis net 19, the symmetry is equipped with fluorescent lamp 20 between the photocatalysis net 19.

More specifically, the particle filter screen 4 is of a semicircular structure, the center of the circle of the particle filter screen 4 coincides with the axis of the rotating wheel 5, the rotating wheel 5 is connected with a rotating motor through a rotating shaft, an operation opening 21 is installed at the top of the air inlet pipe 3, the particle filter screen 4 is arranged in the operation opening 21, sealing gaskets are symmetrically arranged in the operation opening 21, the particle filter screen 4 is fixed in the operation opening 21 through the sealing gaskets in an extruding manner, the dust baffle plate 8 is movably connected with the dust collection box 7 through the rotating shaft, an elastic supporting piece is further arranged between the bottom of the dust baffle plate 8 and the dust collection box 7, the included angle between the dust baffle plate 8 and the inner wall of the dust collection box 7 is 60-70 degrees, water is arranged in the energy conversion pipe 9, the top of the energy conversion pipe 9 is connected with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, a drying agent is arranged in the drying box 17, the ultraviolet lamp 18 and the fluorescent lamp 20 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box 16.

Example 2

The water in the water tank 14 can be replaced by alkaline or acidic solution so as to clean alkaline and acidic substances in the waste gas, a discharge port is arranged on one side of the water tank 14, and the bottom end of the water pipe 12 is arranged below the liquid level.

The utility model discloses when using, let in intake pipe 3 with industrial waste gas in to intercept the granule through granule filter screen 4, open the rotating electrical machines simultaneously, drive sweeper brush 6 and clean granule filter screen 4, granule after the interception falls into dust collection box 7 in, then get into and carry out the heat transfer in the transduction pipe 9, retrieve the heat in the waste gas, getting into filter chamber 11, open water pump 15 simultaneously, filter waste gas, then let in cleaning box 16 and carry out drying, disinfect, deodorization, discharge in the atmosphere at last.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a purification chamber (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1), an air inlet pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the purification chamber (2), a particle filter screen (4) is installed in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (3), a rotating wheel (5) is arranged on the left side of the particle filter screen (4), a cleaning brush (6) is installed on the rotating wheel (5), the cleaning brush (6) is attached to the particle filter screen (4), the bottom of the air inlet pipe (3) is connected with a dust collection box (7) through a connecting pipe, a dust baffle plate (8) is arranged in the inner cavity of the dust collection box (7), an energy conversion pipe (9) is arranged in the inner cavity of the purification chamber (2), one end of the energy conversion pipe (9) is connected with the air inlet pipe (3), a spiral heat exchange pipe (10) is arranged in the inner, the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including filter chamber (11), basin (14), water pump (15), water inlet end and the play water end of water pump (15) are connected in basin (14), water pipe (12) respectively, filter chamber (11) bottom sets up basin (14), water pump (15) are installed to basin (14) one side, just the inlet end and the play water end of water pump (15) are connected in basin (14), water pipe (12) respectively, filter chamber (11) one side is connected with clean case (16), clean case (16) inner chamber is equipped with drying box (17), drying box (17) below symmetry is equipped with ultraviolet lamp (18), ultraviolet lamp (18) below is equipped with photocatalysis net (19), the symmetry is equipped with fluorescent lamp (20) between photocatalysis net.

2. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the particle filter screen (4) is of a semicircular structure, the circle center of the particle filter screen (4) coincides with the axis of the rotating wheel (5), and the rotating wheel (5) is connected with a rotating motor through a rotating shaft.

3. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: operation mouth (21) are installed at intake pipe (3) top, just in operation mouth (21) is located in granule filter screen (4), the symmetry is equipped with sealed the pad in operation mouth (21), just granule filter screen (4) are fixed in operation mouth (21) through sealed extrusion of filling up.

4. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust baffle plate (8) is movably connected with the dust collection box (7) through a rotating shaft, an elastic supporting piece is further arranged between the bottom of the dust baffle plate (8) and the dust collection box (7), and an included angle between the dust baffle plate (8) and the inner wall of the dust collection box (7) is 60-70 degrees.

5. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: the energy conversion pipe (9) is internally provided with water, and the top of the energy conversion pipe (9) is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.

6. The environment-friendly industrial waste gas purification device according to claim 1, wherein: drying agents are placed in the drying box (17), the top and the bottom of the drying box (17) are hollow structures, and the ultraviolet lamp (18) and the fluorescent lamp (20) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box (16).