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CN210725320U - Loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low sound - Google Patents

Loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low sound Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210725320U
CN210725320U CN201921735200.6U CN201921735200U CN210725320U CN 210725320 U CN210725320 U CN 210725320U CN 201921735200 U CN201921735200 U CN 201921735200U CN 210725320 U CN210725320 U CN 210725320U
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bass
high pitch
magnet
coil
loudspeaker
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古文达
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Dongguan Yuanzhili Acoustics Co ltd
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Dongguan Yuanzhili Acoustics Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an audio device which is a loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low sound, comprising a loudspeaker shell, wherein a high sound part and a low sound part are arranged in the loudspeaker shell, a sound outlet is arranged on the side surface of the loudspeaker shell, and the high sound part is positioned between the low sound part and the sound outlet; bass section: the bass loudspeaker comprises a bass vibrating diaphragm, a bass magnet, a bass coil, a bass washer and a circuit board containing an audio circuit, wherein the bass magnet and the bass washer are arranged in the bass coil, the bass magnet and the bass washer are mutually attached, the bass vibrating diaphragm is arranged on the bass coil, and the audio circuit on the circuit board is electrically connected with the bass coil; a high-pitched part: include high pitch vibrating diaphragm, high pitch magnet, high pitch coil, high pitch china department, high pitch magnet, high pitch china department set up in high pitch coil and high pitch magnet and high pitch china department laminate each other, and high pitch vibrating diaphragm setting is equipped with the trompil that supplies the bass to the delivery of sound outlet on high pitch coil and the middle part of high pitch vibrating diaphragm, and audio circuit on high pitch coil and the circuit board is connected.

Description

一种可输出高低音的喇叭A loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low frequencies

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及音频设备领域,尤指一种可输出高低音的喇叭。The utility model relates to the field of audio equipment, in particular to a speaker capable of outputting high and low frequencies.

背景技术Background technique

经过检索,大致电影院内的扬声器,小致手机、耳机中的音频单元均采用有喇叭,作为音频播放的主要对象,实际使用过程中,当交变音频电流通过音圈时,使音圈产生随音频变化的交变电流,切割磁路的磁力线产生机械振动,带动振膜振动发出声音。After retrieval, roughly the speakers in the cinema, the audio units in small mobile phones and earphones all use speakers, which are the main objects of audio playback. In the actual use process, when the alternating audio current passes through the voice coil, the voice coil generates random The alternating current of the audio frequency changes, and the magnetic field lines of the cutting magnetic circuit produce mechanical vibration, which drives the diaphragm to vibrate to produce sound.

专利号201721925714.9名称为喇叭的专利文件,其主要目的是解决而耳机的外观会导致耳机内部不同的空气振动,从而影响音质的问题,但是,这种耳机的内部结构限定了其输出的声音仅能为高音或低音,因此,客户无法在使用这种喇叭的耳机或扬声器无法满足日常需求。Patent No. 201721925714.9 is a patent document named speaker, and its main purpose is to solve the problem that the appearance of the earphone will cause different air vibrations inside the earphone, thereby affecting the sound quality. However, the internal structure of this earphone limits the output sound only For treble or bass, therefore, customers cannot use such speakers in headphones or speakers that cannot meet their daily needs.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种可输出高低音的喇叭,其主要目的是可以同时输出高音与低音。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low frequencies, the main purpose of which is to output high and low frequencies at the same time.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种可输出高低音的喇叭,其特征在于,包含有喇叭壳体,所述喇叭壳体内设有高音部与低音部,喇叭壳体的侧面具有出音口,高音部位于低音部与出音口之间;In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: a loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low frequencies, which is characterized in that it includes a loudspeaker shell, and the loudspeaker shell is provided with a high-pitched part and a low-pitched part; There is a sound outlet on the side, and the treble part is located between the bass part and the sound outlet;

低音部:包含有低音振膜、低音磁铁、低音线圈、低音华司以及含有音频电路的电路板,低音磁铁、低音华司设置在低音线圈中且低音磁铁与低音华司相互贴合,低音振膜设置在低音线圈上,电路板上的音频电路与低音线圈电连接;Bass section: It includes bass diaphragm, bass magnet, bass coil, bass washer and circuit board with audio circuit. The bass magnet and bass washer are set in the bass coil and the bass magnet and bass washer are attached to each other. The membrane is arranged on the bass coil, and the audio circuit on the circuit board is electrically connected with the bass coil;

高音部:包含有高音振膜、高音磁铁、高音线圈、高音华司,高音磁铁、高音华司设置在高音线圈中且高音磁铁与高音华司相互贴合,高音振膜设置在高音线圈上且高音振膜的中部设有供低音向出音口传递出去的开孔,高音线圈与电路板上的音频电路连接。Treble section: It includes a treble diaphragm, a treble magnet, a treble coil, and a treble washer. The treble magnet and the treble washer are arranged in the treble coil, and the treble magnet and the treble washer are attached to each other. The treble diaphragm is arranged on the treble coil and The center of the tweeter diaphragm is provided with an opening for the bass to be transmitted to the sound outlet, and the tweeter coil is connected to the audio circuit on the circuit board.

进一步地,所述喇叭壳体包含有支架、低音钢盖和高音钢盖,支架的两端为相互贯通的开面,高音钢盖、低音钢盖分别盖设在支架的开面上,支架内设有将其内部分割成高音部收纳区和低音部收纳区的凸边,所述高音部设置在高音部收纳区,低音部设置在低音部收纳区内。Further, the speaker shell includes a bracket, a bass steel cover and a high-pitched steel cover, the two ends of the bracket are open surfaces that communicate with each other, and the high-pitched steel cover and the bass steel cover are respectively covered on the open surface of the bracket. A raised edge is provided to divide its interior into a treble part storage area and a bass part storage area, the treble part is arranged in the treble part storage area, and the bass part is arranged in the bass part storage area.

进一步地,所述喇叭壳体还包括有铁盘,所述铁盘设置在高音部收纳区内且铁盘的边沿与凸边相抵,高音磁铁固定在铁盘上,且铁盘上设有穿孔。Further, the speaker housing also includes an iron plate, the iron plate is arranged in the storage area of the treble part, the edge of the iron plate is in contact with the convex edge, the treble magnet is fixed on the iron plate, and the iron plate is provided with perforations. .

进一步地,还包括有阻尼网,低音钢盖的侧面设有透气孔,所述阻尼网设置在低音部收纳区内并盖设在透气孔上。Further, it also includes a damping net, the side of the bass steel cover is provided with ventilation holes, and the damping net is arranged in the bass part storage area and covered on the ventilation holes.

进一步地,所述高音华司、高音磁铁、低音华司、低音磁铁均为环形。Further, the treble washer, the treble magnet, the bass washer and the bass magnet are all annular.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型包含有高音部与低音部,通过高音部与低音部可以同时输出高音与低音,并且,高音部中高音振膜上设有开孔,低音与高音同时从出音口向外界传递,因此实现了可以同时输出高音与低音的效果,满足客户的需求。The utility model comprises a high-pitched part and a low-pitched part, and the high-pitched and low-pitched parts can be simultaneously output through the high-pitched part and the low-pitched part, and the high-pitched diaphragm of the high-pitched part is provided with an opening, and the low-pitched and high-pitched sounds are simultaneously transmitted from the sound outlet to the outside world. Therefore, the effect of outputting treble and bass at the same time is realized to meet the needs of customers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的爆炸图。Figure 1 is an exploded view of the present utility model.

附图标号说明:1-出音口;2-低音振膜;3-低音磁铁;4-低音线圈;5-电路板;6-高音振膜;7-高音磁铁;8-高音线圈;9-支架;10-低音钢盖;11-高音钢盖;12-凸边;13-铁盘;14-阻尼网;15-透气孔;16-低音华司;17-高音华司。Description of reference symbols: 1-sound outlet; 2-bass diaphragm; 3-bass magnet; 4-bass coil; 5-circuit board; 6-tweeter diaphragm; 7-treble magnet; 8-tweeter coil; 9- Bracket; 10- bass steel cover; 11- treble steel cover; 12- raised edge; 13- iron plate; 14- damping net; 15- ventilation hole; 16- bass washer; 17- treble washer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1所示,本实用新型关于一种可输出高低音的喇叭,其特征在于,包含有喇叭壳体,所述喇叭壳体内设有高音部与低音部,喇叭壳体的侧面具有出音口1,高音部位于低音部与出音口1之间;Please refer to FIG. 1 , the present invention relates to a loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low frequencies, which is characterized in that it includes a loudspeaker casing, a high-pitched part and a low-frequency part are arranged in the loudspeaker casing, and a side surface of the loudspeaker casing has an outlet. Sound port 1, the treble part is located between the bass part and the sound outlet 1;

低音部:包含有低音振膜2、低音磁铁3、低音线圈4以及含有音频电路的电路板5,低音磁铁3、低音华司16设置在低音线圈4中且低音磁铁3与低音华司16相互贴合,低音振膜2设置在低音线圈4上,电路板5上的音频电路与低音线圈4电连接;Bass part: it includes a bass diaphragm 2, a bass magnet 3, a bass coil 4 and a circuit board 5 containing an audio circuit. The bass magnet 3 and the bass washer 16 are arranged in the bass coil 4, and the bass magnet 3 and the bass washer 16 are mutually Fitting, the bass diaphragm 2 is arranged on the bass coil 4, and the audio circuit on the circuit board 5 is electrically connected to the bass coil 4;

高音部:包含有高音振膜6、高音磁铁7、高音线圈8,高音磁铁7、高音华司17设置在高音线圈8中且高音华司17与高音磁铁7相互贴合,高音振膜6设置在高音线圈8上且高音振膜6的中部设有供低音向出音口1传递出去的开孔,高音线圈8与电路板5上的音频电路连接。Treble part: including treble diaphragm 6, treble magnet 7, treble coil 8, treble magnet 7, treble washer 17 are arranged in treble coil 8, treble washer 17 and treble magnet 7 are attached to each other, treble diaphragm 6 is arranged The tweeter coil 8 and the middle of the tweeter diaphragm 6 are provided with an opening for transmitting the bass to the sound outlet 1 , and the tweeter coil 8 is connected to the audio circuit on the circuit board 5 .

本实用新型的使用原理如下:The use principle of the present utility model is as follows:

本实用新型包含有高音部与低音部,通过高音部与低音部可以同时输出高音与低音,并且,高音部中高音振膜6上设有开孔,低音与高音同时从出音口1向外界传递,因此实现了可以同时输出高音与低音的效果,满足客户的需求;The utility model includes a high-pitched part and a low-pitched part, and the high-pitched and low-pitched parts can output high-pitched and low-pitched sounds at the same time, and the high-pitched diaphragm 6 of the high-pitched part is provided with an opening, and the low-pitched and high-pitched sounds are simultaneously transmitted from the sound outlet 1 to the outside world. Therefore, the effect of outputting treble and bass at the same time is realized to meet the needs of customers;

具体为,磁铁与华司连接构成此路,那么,当交变音频电流通过高音线圈8与低音线圈4时,使高音线圈8与低音线圈4产生随音频变化的交变电流,切割磁路上的磁力线并进行来回运动,进而使高音振膜6与低音振膜2产生机械振动,对喇叭壳体内的空气压缩从而传播声波。Specifically, the magnet and the washer are connected to form this circuit. Then, when the alternating audio current passes through the tweeter coil 8 and the bass coil 4, the tweeter coil 8 and the bass coil 4 generate an alternating current that changes with the audio frequency, cutting the audio frequency on the magnetic circuit. The magnetic lines of force move back and forth, which in turn causes the tweeter diaphragm 6 and the bass diaphragm 2 to produce mechanical vibrations, which compress the air in the speaker housing to propagate sound waves.

需要说明的是,电路板5上的电路为现有技术,根据实际使用,还需设有电源电路、保护电路等,因此,不再进行详细说明。It should be noted that the circuit on the circuit board 5 is in the prior art, and according to actual use, a power supply circuit, a protection circuit, etc. need to be provided, and therefore, detailed descriptions are omitted.

进一步地,所述喇叭壳体包含有支架9、低音钢盖10和高音钢盖11,支架9的两端为相互贯通的开面,高音钢盖11、低音钢盖10分别盖设在支架9的开面上,支架9内设有将其内部分割成高音部收纳区和低音部收纳区的凸边12,所述高音部设置在高音部收纳区,低音部设置在低音部收纳区内;以上设计,用于实现容纳低音部与高音部的一种方式,同时,可以保护低音部与高音部免受外界损伤。Further, the speaker housing includes a bracket 9, a bass steel cover 10 and a high-pitched steel cover 11. Both ends of the bracket 9 are open surfaces that penetrate each other. The high-pitched steel cover 11 and the bass steel cover 10 are respectively covered on the bracket 9. On the open surface of the bracket 9, there is a bulge 12 that divides its interior into a treble part receiving area and a bass part receiving area, the treble part is arranged in the treble part receiving area, and the bass part is arranged in the bass part receiving area; The above design is used to realize a way of accommodating the bass part and the treble part, and at the same time, it can protect the bass part and the treble part from external damage.

进一步地,所述喇叭壳体还包括有铁盘13,所述铁盘13设置在高音部收纳区内且铁盘13的边沿与凸边12相抵,高音磁铁7固定在铁盘13上;采用上述方案,用于固定高音部,高音磁铁7的半径比低音磁铁3的半径短;高音磁铁7与低音磁铁3的径向长度关系为公知常识,此处不再对次阐述。Further, the speaker housing also includes an iron plate 13, the iron plate 13 is arranged in the treble part storage area, the edge of the iron plate 13 is in contact with the convex edge 12, and the treble magnet 7 is fixed on the iron plate 13; The above solution is used to fix the tweeter, and the radius of the tweeter magnet 7 is shorter than that of the bass magnet 3; the relationship between the radial lengths of the tweeter magnet 7 and the bass magnet 3 is common knowledge, and will not be described again here.

进一步地,还包括有阻尼网14,低音钢盖10的侧面设有透气孔15,所述阻尼网14设置在低音部收纳区内并盖设在透气孔15上;采用上述方案,透气孔15用于散热,阻尼网14用于阻挡空气中大部分的尘埃以及大型垃圾,避免影响喇叭的日常使用。Further, it also includes a damping net 14, the side of the bass steel cover 10 is provided with ventilation holes 15, the damping net 14 is arranged in the bass part storage area and covered on the ventilation holes 15; using the above scheme, the ventilation holes 15 For heat dissipation, the damping net 14 is used to block most of the dust and large garbage in the air, so as to avoid affecting the daily use of the speaker.

进一步地,所述高音华司17、高音磁铁7、低音华司16、低音磁铁3均为环形;这样设计,低音从低音部收纳区经高音部收纳区传递到外界。Further, the treble washer 17, the treble magnet 7, the bass washer 16, and the bass magnet 3 are all annular; in this way, the bass is transmitted from the bass portion storage area to the outside through the treble portion storage area.

以上实施方式仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above embodiments are only to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. On the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the present invention, ordinary engineers and technicians in the art make the technical solutions of the present invention. Various deformations and improvements should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low sounds is characterized by comprising a loudspeaker shell, wherein a high sound part and a low sound part are arranged in the loudspeaker shell, a sound outlet is formed in the side surface of the loudspeaker shell, and the high sound part is positioned between the low sound part and the sound outlet;
bass section: the bass loudspeaker comprises a bass vibrating diaphragm, a bass magnet, a bass coil, a bass washer and a circuit board containing an audio circuit, wherein the bass magnet and the bass washer are arranged in the bass coil, the bass magnet and the bass washer are mutually attached, the bass vibrating diaphragm is arranged on the bass coil, and the audio circuit on the circuit board is electrically connected with the bass coil;
a high-pitched part: include high pitch vibrating diaphragm, high pitch magnet, high pitch coil, high pitch china department, high pitch magnet, high pitch china department set up in high pitch coil and high pitch magnet and high pitch china department laminate each other, and high pitch vibrating diaphragm setting is equipped with the trompil that supplies the bass to the delivery of sound outlet on high pitch coil and the middle part of high pitch vibrating diaphragm, and audio circuit on high pitch coil and the circuit board is connected.
2. The loudspeaker of claim 1, wherein: the loudspeaker shell body comprises a support, a bass steel cover and a high pitch steel cover, the two ends of the support are opened for mutual communication, the high pitch steel cover and the bass steel cover are respectively covered on the opened face of the support, a convex edge for dividing the high pitch part accommodating area and the low pitch part accommodating area is arranged in the support, the high pitch part is arranged in the high pitch part accommodating area, the low pitch part is arranged in the low pitch part accommodating area, and a sound outlet is arranged on the high pitch steel cover.
3. The loudspeaker of claim 2, wherein: loudspeaker shell is still including the iron disc, the iron disc sets up in high pitch portion storage area and the border and the chimb of iron disc offset, and high pitch magnet is fixed on the iron disc, and is equipped with the perforation on the iron disc.
4. The loudspeaker of claim 2, wherein: the bass steel cover is characterized by further comprising a damping net, air holes are formed in the side face of the bass steel cover, and the damping net is arranged in the bass portion containing area and covers the air holes.
5. The loudspeaker of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the high pitch washer, the high pitch magnet, the low pitch washer and the low pitch magnet are all annular.
CN201921735200.6U 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low sound Active CN210725320U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921735200.6U CN210725320U (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Loudspeaker capable of outputting high and low sound

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CN210725320U true CN210725320U (en) 2020-06-09

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