CN210695246U

CN210695246U - Seedling protector is used in interplanting under paris polyphylla woods

Info

Publication number: CN210695246U
Application number: CN201921317432.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴剑雄; 陈军华; 吴剑锋; 姚礼武; 周雪锋; 吴应齐
Original assignee: Qingyuan Sanheyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingyuan Sanheyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-14
Filing date: 2019-08-14
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paris polyphylla is interplanting under forest and uses seedling protector relates to forestry planting device technical field. Including preceding support frame and back support frame, be close to the equal fixed mounting in middle part position on preceding support frame and the back support frame and have first sunshade net, the diaphragm has been placed between the upper surface of preceding support frame and back support frame, the equal fixed mounting in border position has the fixture block around the lower surface of diaphragm is close to, the fixture block card is established with the top of preceding support frame and back support frame. The utility model discloses a first net of hiding light, second net of hiding light and third net of hiding light can effectively avoid the branch that drops and the injury of sleet weather to the paris polyphylla seedling, and the shower nozzle of the net of hiding light and header tank downside of second is convenient for operate the illumination of paris polyphylla, water and spray insecticide simultaneously, and it is more convenient to use, and rethread fixed establishment is convenient for fix the seedling branch, avoids it to empty, uses safelyr.

Description

Seedling protector is used in interplanting under paris polyphylla woods

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry planting device technical field specifically is a paris polyphylla is interplanting with seedling protector under forest.

Background

Paris polyphylla is one of two basic source plants of Paris polyphylla recorded in pharmacopoeia of the people's republic of China. The rhizome is used as a medicine, the main active ingredients comprise pariphyllin, dioscin, steroids, alkaloids and the like, the rhizome has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, relieving swelling and pain, calming wind and arresting convulsion, relieving asthma and cough and the like, particularly has obvious curative effects on snake and insect bite, furuncle and carbuncle, and modern medical research proves that the paris polyphylla also has an anticancer effect, and the paris polyphylla generally is interplanted in forest because the paris polyphylla has certain requirements on the growth environment, but the paris polyphylla can have the following problems in the growth process of the paris polyphylla in the forest interplantation process:

1. in the prior art, the paris polyphylla seedlings are soft in resistance and easy to fall down by wind and snow, and meanwhile, the drop of tree branches above the paris polyphylla seedlings easily damages the paris polyphylla seedlings, so that the survival rate of understory interplanting of the paris polyphylla is low;

2. in the prior art, seedlings interplanted under traditional Paris polyphylla forests mostly pass through a protective support in a greenhouse form, so that illumination, watering and pesticide spraying of Paris polyphylla are carried out by a large amount of manpower, a large amount of time is consumed, the process is complicated, the workload is high, and the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a paris polyphylla is seedling protector for interplanting under forest possesses the branch that effectively avoids dropping and the injury of wind and snow weather to paris polyphylla seedling, is convenient for simultaneously to paris polyphylla illumination, water and spray the pesticide and operate, uses advantages such as more convenient, and the resistance of having solved paris polyphylla seedling is soft, and the easy branch that drops is injured by a crashing object, traditional seedling protection device awkward problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned injury of effectively avoiding the branch that drops and wind and snow weather to the paris polyphylla seedling, be convenient for simultaneously to the illumination of paris polyphylla, water and spray insecticide and operate, use more convenient purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seedling protection device for understory interplanting of Paris polyphylla comprises a front support frame and a rear support frame, wherein a first shading net is fixedly arranged on the front support frame and the rear support frame close to the middle of the front support frame and the rear support frame, a transverse plate is arranged between the upper surfaces of the front support frame and the rear support frame, clamping blocks are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the transverse plate close to the front edge and the rear edge of the front support frame and the rear support frame, the clamping blocks are clamped at the top of the front support frame and the rear support frame, an installation box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate close to the left side of the transverse plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the installation box, a second shading net is wound on the rotating shaft, a balance weight rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end head of the second shading net, a rectangular opening is formed in the transverse plate close to the middle of the transverse plate, a third shading net, the lower fixed surface of header tank is connected with the outlet pipe, fixed mounting has the control valve on the outlet pipe, the lower fixed surface of outlet pipe is connected with the pipe, the even fixed mounting in lower surface of pipe has the shower nozzle, be close to the corresponding position in top on front strut frame and the back strut frame and evenly seted up the through hole, be provided with the horizontal pole in the through hole, it is equipped with the montant to hang on the horizontal pole, be provided with adjustment mechanism on the montant, equal fixed mounting has fixed establishment on the adjustment mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting hole has all been seted up on the lower lateral wall of preceding support frame and back support frame, all be provided with the anchorage in the mounting hole.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the second hides the distance length phase-match between length and preceding support frame and the back support frame around the cloudy net.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the upper surface of header tank is open structure, and the inner wall of header tank is close to upper position fixed mounting and has the filter screen.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting of leading flank of pivot has rotatory handle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, adjustment mechanism includes sliding sleeve and first locking bolt, the sliding sleeve movable sleeve is located on the montant, and the sliding sleeve is fixed through first locking bolt and montant locking.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, fixed establishment includes arc piece, constraint area, fixed cover and second locking bolt, arc piece fixed mounting is in the right flank of sliding sleeve, the right flank of arc piece is close to rear side fixed mounting and has the constraint area, the leading flank fixed mounting of arc piece has fixed cover, the constraint area is inserted and is located in the fixed cover, and the constraint area is fixed with fixed cover locking through second locking bolt.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a paris polyphylla is interplanting with seedling protector under forest possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this seedling protector is used in interplanting under paris polyphylla forest, the first net of shading through the setting, the branch that the second can effectively avoid dropping and the injury of sleet weather to paris polyphylla seedling are shaded to net and third, simultaneously shade the area that the net covered the left and right sides through the pivot rotation to the second and adjust, be convenient for adjust the illumination, the rainwater can be collected to the rethread header tank, the staff directly pours water or pesticide into simultaneously, the water in the header tank passes through the outlet pipe and flows in the pipe, the lower surface shower nozzle blowout of rethread pipe, the operation of watering and spraying pesticide, work efficiency is faster, it is more convenient to use.

2. This seedling protector is used in interplanting under paris polyphylla forest hangs through setting up the montant and establishes on the horizontal pole, and the sliding sleeve reciprocates on the montant to it is fixed through first locking mechanism locking, and rethread constraint area and arc piece are convenient for fix the seedling trunk centre gripping with paris polyphylla seedling, avoid it to empty, use safelyr.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a front support frame; 2. a rear support frame; 3. a first shade net; 4. a transverse plate; 5. a clamping block; 6. installing a box; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a second shade net; 9. a weight lever; 10. a rectangular opening; 11. a third shade net; 12. a water collection tank; 13. a water outlet pipe; 14. a control valve; 15. a conduit; 16. a spray head; 17. a through hole; 18. a cross bar; 19. a vertical rod; 20. an adjustment mechanism; 201. a sliding sleeve; 202. a first locking bolt; 21. a fixing mechanism; 211. an arc-shaped block; 212. a binding belt; 213. fixing a sleeve; 214. a second locking bolt; 22. mounting holes; 23. fixing an anchor; 24. filtering with a screen; 25. the handle is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a seedling protection device for understory interplanting of paris polyphylla comprises a front support frame 1 and a rear support frame 2, wherein a first shading net 3 is fixedly arranged on the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2 close to the middle part, a transverse plate 4 is arranged between the upper surfaces of the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2, clamping blocks 5 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the transverse plate 4 close to the front and rear edges, the clamping blocks 5 are clamped with the top parts of the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2, two side edges on the upper surface of the transverse plate 4 close to the left side are fixedly provided with a mounting box 6, rotating shafts 7 are fixedly arranged in the mounting box 6, second shading nets 8 are wound on the rotating shafts 7, balance weight rods 9 are fixedly arranged on the lower side ends of the second shading nets 8, a rectangular opening 10 is arranged on the transverse plate 4 close to the middle part, the utility model discloses a solar energy collecting device, including rectangle opening 10, diaphragm 4, front support frame 1, rear support frame 2, front support frame 2, rear support frame 19, horizontal pole 18, montant 19, adjusting mechanism 20, front support frame 20, first shade net 3, second shade net 8 and third shade net 11, the third shade net 11 is fixedly installed in rectangle opening 10, the upper surface of diaphragm 4 is close to middle part fixed mounting and has header tank 12, the lower fixed surface of header tank 12 is connected with outlet pipe 13, fixed mounting has control valve 14 on outlet pipe 13, the lower fixed surface of outlet pipe 13 is connected with pipe 15, the even fixed mounting of lower surface of pipe 15 has shower nozzle 16, be close to the corresponding position in top on front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2 and evenly seted up through hole 17, be provided with horizontal pole 18 in the through hole 17, the montant 19 is hung on horizontal pole 18, be provided with adjusting mechanism 20 on montant 19, all fixed, the fixing mechanism 21 on the adjusting mechanism 20 can fix the branches of the Paris polyphylla seedlings, so that the Paris polyphylla seedlings are not easy to topple over and are safer to use.

Specifically, mounting holes 22 are formed in the lower side walls of the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2, and fixing anchors 23 are arranged in the mounting holes 22.

In this embodiment, the fixing anchor 23 makes the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2 more firmly installed, not easy to topple over and safer to use.

Specifically, the front-back length of the second shading net 8 is matched with the distance length between the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2.

In this embodiment, the second sunshade net 8 can cover the area between the left and right sides of the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2, and can effectively shade the sun and prevent pests.

Specifically, the upper surface of the water collecting tank 12 is of an open structure, and the inner wall of the water collecting tank 12 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 24 near the upper position.

In this embodiment, the filter screen 24 in the water collecting tank 12 can prevent impurities from flowing into the water outlet pipe 13, so as to prevent the water outlet pipe 13 from being blocked, and the use is safer.

Specifically, the front side of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly provided with a rotating handle 25.

In this embodiment, the rotating handle 25 is convenient for the worker to rotate the rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is convenient for the second shading net 8 to be rolled, and the use is more labor-saving and convenient.

Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 20 includes a sliding sleeve 201 and a first locking bolt 202, the sliding sleeve 201 is movably sleeved on the vertical rod 19, and the sliding sleeve 201 is locked and fixed with the vertical rod 19 through the first locking bolt 202.

In this embodiment, sliding sleeve 201 reciprocates on montant 19, is convenient for the different height paris polyphylla seedling operation requirements.

Specifically, the fixing mechanism 21 includes an arc-shaped block 211, a restraining belt 212, a fixing sleeve 213 and a second locking bolt 214, the arc-shaped block 211 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the sliding sleeve 201, the restraining belt 212 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the arc-shaped block 211 close to the rear side, the fixing sleeve 213 is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the arc-shaped block 211, the restraining belt 212 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 213, and the restraining belt 212 is locked and fixed with the fixing sleeve 213 through the second locking bolt 214.

In this embodiment, the restraining belt 212 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 213, and the restraining belt 212 is locked and fixed by the second locking bolt 214, so that a circular cavity is formed between the restraining belt 212 and the arc-shaped block 211, which is convenient for the growth of paris polyphylla seedlings in the circular cavity, and meanwhile, the seedlings are not easy to topple.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the water collecting device is used, the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2 are fixed through the fixed anchors 23, the transverse plates are buckled on the upper surfaces of the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2 through the clamping blocks 5, the falling branches and the damage to Paris polyphylla seedlings in the windy and snowy weather can be effectively avoided through the first shading net 3, the second shading net 8 and the third shading net 11, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the rotating handle 25, the area between the left side and the right side of the front support frame 1 and the rear support frame 2 covered by the second shading net 8 is adjusted through the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, the illumination is convenient to adjust, rainwater can be collected through the water collecting tank 12, meanwhile, a worker can directly pour water or pesticides into the water collecting tank 12, then, the water in the water collecting tank 12 flows into the guide pipe 15 through the water outlet pipe 13 by opening the control valve 14 on the water outlet pipe 13, and then is sprayed out through, to paris polyphylla seedling operation of watering and spraying insecticide, work efficiency is faster, hang through horizontal pole 18 and establish a plurality of montant 19, rethread sliding sleeve 201 reciprocates on montant 19, and it is fixed through first locking bolt 203 locking, rethread constraint area 212 is inserted and is located fixed cover 213, and it is fixed through second locking bolt 214 locking, make it and arc piece 211 with paris polyphylla seedling truck centre gripping, be convenient for fix the seedling branch, avoid it to empty, it is safer to use.

To sum up, this paris polyphylla is seedling protector for under-forest interplanting, through first shade net 3, the branch that can effectively avoid dropping and the injury of sleet weather to paris polyphylla seedling are shaded to net 8 and third through the second, the second is shaded and the shower nozzle 16 of net 8 and water catch tank 12 downside is convenient for operate the illumination of paris polyphylla seedling, water and spray insecticide simultaneously, it is more convenient to use, rethread fixed establishment 21 is convenient for fix the seedling branch, avoid it to empty, it is safer to use.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a paris polyphylla is seedling protector for interplanting under forest, includes preceding support frame (1) and back support frame (2), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the automobile rear supporting frame is characterized in that a first shading net (3) is fixedly mounted on the front supporting frame (1) and the rear supporting frame (2) close to the middle of the front supporting frame (1), a transverse plate (4) is placed between the upper surfaces of the front supporting frame (1) and the rear supporting frame (2), clamping blocks (5) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the transverse plate (4) close to the front edge and the rear edge of the front supporting frame (2), the clamping blocks (5) are clamped on the top of the front supporting frame (1) and the rear supporting frame (2), an installation box (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transverse plate (4) close to the left side of the upper surface of the transverse plate, a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly mounted in the installation box (6), a second shading net (8) is wound on the rotating shaft (7), a balance weight rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the lower side end, a third shading net (11) is fixedly arranged in the rectangular opening (10), a water collecting tank (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate (4) close to the middle part, a water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting tank (12), a control valve (14) is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipe (13), the lower surface of the water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (15), the lower surface of the guide pipe (15) is uniformly and fixedly provided with spray heads (16), through holes (17) are uniformly arranged on the front support frame (1) and the rear support frame (2) at the corresponding positions close to the top, a cross bar (18) is arranged in the through hole (17), a vertical bar (19) is hung on the cross bar (18), the vertical rod (19) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (20), and the adjusting mechanism (20) is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism (21).

2. The seedling protection device for the understory interplanting of paris polyphylla as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: mounting holes (22) are formed in the lower side walls of the front support frame (1) and the rear support frame (2), and fixing anchors (23) are arranged in the mounting holes (22).

3. The seedling protection device for the understory interplanting of paris polyphylla as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the front and back lengths of the second shading net (8) are matched with the distance length between the front support frame (1) and the back support frame (2).

4. The seedling protection device for the understory interplanting of paris polyphylla as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of water collection tank (12) is open structure, and the inner wall of water collection tank (12) is close to upper position fixed mounting and has filter screen (24).

5. The seedling protection device for the understory interplanting of paris polyphylla as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: and the front side surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly provided with a rotating handle (25).

6. The seedling protection device for the understory interplanting of paris polyphylla as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (20) comprises a sliding sleeve (201) and a first locking bolt (202), the sliding sleeve (201) is movably sleeved on the vertical rod (19), and the sliding sleeve (201) is locked and fixed with the vertical rod (19) through the first locking bolt (202).

7. The seedling protection device for the understory interplanting of paris polyphylla as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: fixing mechanism (21) include arc piece (211), constraint area (212), fixed cover (213) and second locking bolt (214), arc piece (211) fixed mounting is in the right flank of sliding sleeve (201), the right flank of arc piece (211) is close to rear side fixed mounting has constraint area (212), the leading flank fixed mounting of arc piece (211) has fixed cover (213), constraint area (212) are inserted and are located fixed cover (213) in, and constraint area (212) are fixed with fixed cover (213) locking through second locking bolt (214).