CN210638141U

CN210638141U - Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit

Info

Publication number: CN210638141U
Application number: CN201921371318.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘光朋; 曾福祥; 史为品; 王彦生
Original assignee: Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd; Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd; Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-22
Filing date: 2019-08-22
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to an air conditioning technology field, concretely relates to machine in cabinet air conditioning. The utility model discloses a cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, which comprises a body, wherein an air inlet and a first air outlet are arranged on the body, an air supply fan, a heat exchanger, a water pan and a sterilization and purification module are arranged in the body, the water pan is arranged below the heat exchanger, and the sterilization and purification module is arranged at the air inlet; the heat exchanger comprises a coil pipe, wherein the coil pipe is enclosed into a cylindrical structure, and one end of the cylindrical structure is closed. The coil pipe of the heat exchanger arranged in the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit body is surrounded into a cylindrical structure, one end of the cylindrical structure is sealed, so that when air flows through the heat exchanger, the air flow can flow through the side part of the cylindrical structure inevitably, and therefore the air flow can perform sufficient and uniform heat exchange with the coil pipe, and the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger is improved.

Description

Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air conditioning technology field, concretely relates to machine in cabinet air conditioning.

Background

As air conditioners are widely used in thousands of households, users have higher and higher requirements on the use performance of the air conditioners. Taking a cabinet air conditioner as an example, generally, under the same condition, the performance of the cabinet air conditioner depends on the heat exchange efficiency, the heat exchange efficiency has a direct relationship with the heat exchange area, and the larger the heat exchange area is, the higher the heat exchange efficiency is generally.

Generally, the structure and the arrangement mode of the heat exchanger directly determine the size of a heat exchange area and the height of heat exchange efficiency. In the existing cabinet air conditioner, the heat exchanger is usually obliquely arranged in the air conditioner shell or attached to the air inlet, and the coil pipes are arranged in an S shape from one end to the other end, but the arrangement mode causes the contact heat exchange between the airflow and the heat exchanger to be uneven, thereby causing the heat exchange effect to be not ideal.

Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new cabinet air conditioning indoor unit that addresses the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the prior art and solve the problem that the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger of the existing cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit is not ideal, the utility model provides a cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, which comprises a unit body, wherein the unit body is provided with an air inlet and a first air outlet, an air supply fan, a heat exchanger, a water pan and a sterilization and purification module are arranged in the unit body, the water pan is arranged below the heat exchanger, and the sterilization and purification module is arranged at the air inlet; the heat exchanger comprises a coil pipe, the coil pipe is enclosed into a cylindrical structure, and one end of the cylindrical structure is closed.

In a preferable technical solution of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, the cylindrical structure includes an upstream end and a downstream end along an airflow direction, the upstream end is closed, and the downstream end is provided with an opening.

In the preferable technical scheme of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner, the water receiving disc comprises a circular disc and an annular disc, the circular disc and the annular disc are vertically arranged and are communicated through a drainage tube.

In the preferable technical scheme of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner, the unit body comprises a cylindrical shell and an annular air outlet structure arranged at the top of the cylindrical shell, the air supply fan, the heat exchanger and the water receiving disc are arranged in the cylindrical shell, and the annular air outlet structure is provided with the first air outlet.

In the preferable technical scheme of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner, the annular air outlet structure comprises an inner annular surface and an outer annular surface, the outer annular surface is sleeved outside the inner annular surface and surrounds the inner annular surface to form an air outlet cavity, the front end of the outer annular surface and the front end of the inner annular surface form the first air outlet, the rear end of the outer annular surface and the rear end of the inner annular surface are connected in a sealing manner, the bottom end of the outer annular surface is further provided with a vent hole, and the air outlet cavity is communicated with the columnar shell through the vent hole.

In the above-mentioned preferred technical solution of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, a second air outlet is further provided on the outer annular surface, the first air outlet is provided with a first flap mechanism, the second air outlet is provided with a second flap mechanism, the first flap mechanism is configured to close or open the first air outlet when acting, and the second flap mechanism is configured to close or open the second air outlet when acting.

In the preferable technical scheme of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner, the sterilization and purification module is in a cake shape and comprises an HEPA filter layer, a cold catalyst filter layer, a negative ion sterilization lamp and an ion converter, the cold catalyst filter layer is positioned at the top of the cake shape, the HEPA filter layer is positioned at the bottom of the cake shape, the ion converter is positioned at the center of the cake shape, and the negative ion sterilization lamp is annular and surrounds the side face of the ion converter.

In the preferable technical scheme of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, the air supply fan is a digital turbine motor.

In the preferable technical scheme of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit further comprises a base, and the machine body is rotatably connected with the base.

In the preferable technical scheme of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner, a gap is formed between the machine body and the base, and the air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the machine body.

The coil pipe of the heat exchanger arranged in the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit body is surrounded into a tubular structure and one end of the tubular structure is sealed, so that when air flows through the heat exchanger, the air flow can inevitably flow through the side part of the tubular structure, and therefore the air flow can perform sufficient and uniform heat exchange with the coil pipe, and the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger is improved. In addition, the air inlet is provided with the sterilization and purification module, so that the indoor unit can effectively perform circulating sterilization and purification on indoor air during operation, the cleanliness of the indoor air is improved, and floating particles in the air are reduced.

Further, by arranging the tubular structure in a structure that the upstream end is closed and the downstream end is provided with an opening, when the airflow blows to the heat exchanger, all the airflow is blocked by the upstream end and is uniformly dispersed to the side part of the tubular structure, enters the interior of the tubular structure from the side part of the tubular structure and finally flows out through the opening of the downstream end of the tubular structure, it can be seen that the arrangement can more uniformly disperse the airflow to the side part of the tubular structure to contact with the heat exchanger for heat exchange.

Further, the water pan is arranged into a split type form that the circular plate and the annular plate are arranged up and down, so that the problem that the water pan cannot be arranged below the heat exchanger when the heat exchanger is horizontally arranged is solved ingeniously, and the collection of condensed water is realized on the premise of not influencing air inlet.

Further, set up annular air-out structure through the top at the column shell for the air conditioner has brand-new air outlet structure and form, makes the air output of air conditioner bigger, and the air supply is regional wide, and the range is far away, has overturned the iterative sealed thought of traditional cabinet-type air conditioner product, promotes the development change of air conditioner.

Further, the annular air outlet structure is provided with the first air outlet and the second air outlet, the first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively provided with the blocking piece mechanism, the air conditioner is provided with a brand-new air outlet structure and two air outlet modes (an injection mode and a diffusion mode), a user can flexibly select and adjust the air outlet mode based on the self requirement, the diversified air supply requirement of the user is met, and the user experience is improved.

Further, traditional disinfecting often sets up several shot-light, and this kind of disinfect the regional inhomogeneous and have the blind area, and this application sets to the pie through purifying module that will disinfect, and pie top and bottom set up cold catalyst filter layer and HEPA filter layer respectively, and the center sets up ion converter, encloses on the ion converter and establishes the anion bactericidal lamp for not only novel structure of purifying module that disinfects, the purification that disinfects does not have the dead angle moreover. The negative ions emitted by the ion converter not only have a certain sterilization effect, but also have the effects of resisting oxidation and aging, enhancing the immunity of the human body, enhancing the self-healing capability, promoting the metabolism of the human body, improving the sleep, effectively enhancing the oxygen carrying capability of blood and the like.

Further, through with organism and base swivelling joint for the air conditioner can the free rotation when the installation, conveniently finds the best installation angle, reduces the installation degree of difficulty, improves the suitability of air conditioner.

Further, a gap is formed between the machine body and the base, and the air inlet is formed in the bottom of the machine body, so that the area of the air inlet is larger, the air inlet volume is larger, and the heat exchange effect and the heat exchange efficiency are favorably improved.

Drawings

The cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cabinet air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2A is a perspective view of a heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein one end of the heat exchanger is shown closed;

fig. 2B is a top view of a heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat exchanger shown having an opening at one end;

fig. 2C is a schematic structural diagram of a heat exchanger in an expanded state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the annular air outlet structure of the present invention in a first air outlet manner;

fig. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the annular air outlet structure according to the second air outlet mode of the present invention;

fig. 4A is a structural diagram of a first embodiment of the water pan of the present invention;

fig. 4B is a structural view of a second embodiment of the water pan of the present invention;

fig. 5A is a front sectional view of the sterilization and purification module of the present invention;

fig. 5B is a top view of the sterilization and purification module of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a working schematic diagram of a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a structural view of a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a fresh air module of the present invention;

fig. 9A is a schematic diagram of a first fresh air mode of an indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9B is a schematic diagram of a second fresh air mode of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9C is a schematic diagram of a third air flow mode of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a body; 11. a cylindrical housing; 111. an air inlet; 12. an annular air outlet structure; 121. an inner ring surface; 122. an outer annular surface; 123. a first air outlet; 124. a second air outlet; 125. a first catch mechanism; 126. a second catch mechanism; 2. a humidifying device; 21. a water tank; 22. an atomizer; 3. an air supply fan; 4. a heat exchanger; 41. a coil pipe; 411. a straight pipe section; 412. bending the pipe section; 42. a fin; 5. a water pan; 51. a circular disc; 52. an annular disc; 53. a drainage tube; 6. a base; 7. a sterilization purification module; 71. a HEPA filter layer; 72. a cold catalyst filter layer; 73. a negative ion germicidal lamp; 74. an ion converter; 8. a fresh air module; 81. a cylindrical housing; 811. an air suction opening; 812. an air outlet; 82. a fresh air fan; 83. a variable speed drive mechanism; 831. a drive motor; 832. a gear set; 833. an electric shifting fork.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, although the blower fan is disposed above the heat exchanger in the drawings, the positional relationship is not constant, and those skilled in the art can adjust the blower fan as needed to suit a particular application. Obviously, the air supply fan can also be arranged below the water pan, and the like. For another example, although the following example is to apply the heat exchanger of the present invention to a cabinet air conditioner indoor unit, it is obvious that the application scenario of the heat exchanger of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the heat exchanger of the present invention can also be applied to a seat-mounted air conditioner or other types of air conditioners.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example 1

Referring first to fig. 2A and 2B, the heat exchanger of the present invention will be described. Fig. 2A is a perspective view of a heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which one end of the heat exchanger is shown to be closed; fig. 2B is a top view of a heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat exchanger shown having an opening at one end; fig. 2C is a schematic structural diagram of the heat exchanger in an expanded state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 2A and 2B, in order to solve the problem that the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger of the existing cabinet air conditioner indoor unit is not ideal, the present application provides a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger 4 includes a coil 41, the coil 41 is enclosed into a cylindrical structure, and one end of the cylindrical structure is closed, and the other end has an opening. As a possible example, the heat exchanger comprises a coil 41 and a bottom plate 43, the coil 41 being of cylindrical configuration and the bottom plate being provided at one end of the coil 41 to close one end of the coil 41. Of course, in practical applications, the way of closing one end of the tubular coil 41 is not limited to the above example, and other ways are also possible, for example, the coil may be directly set to be a tubular structure with one closed end and one open end, and a person skilled in the art may set the specific structure of the coil according to practical application scenarios as long as the tubular structure is closed at one end and open at one end.

The advantage of above-mentioned setting lies in: through enclosing coil pipe 41 and establishing tubular structure and seal tubular structure's one end for when the air current flows through the heat exchanger, the air current can not flow in by tubular structure's one end, and directly flows out by the other end, but must flow through tubular structure's lateral part, so, the air current can carry out abundant and even heat exchange with coil pipe 41, thereby has improved the heat transfer effect of heat exchanger.

With continued reference to fig. 2A-2C, in a preferred embodiment, the cylindrical structure includes an upstream end and a downstream end in the airflow direction, wherein the upstream end of the cylindrical structure is closed and the downstream end of the cylindrical structure is formed with an opening. It should be noted that the "airflow flowing direction" in the above description may be understood as the airflow flowing direction at the installation position of the heat exchanger, for example, for the heat exchanger disposed inside the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the "airflow flowing direction" may be understood as the airflow flowing direction from the air inlet to the air outlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.

By arranging the tubular structure in a structure that the upstream end is closed and the downstream end is provided with an opening, when the air flow blows to the heat exchanger, the air flow is firstly blocked by the upstream end and is uniformly dispersed to the side part of the tubular structure, enters the interior of the tubular structure from the side part of the tubular structure and finally flows out from the opening of the downstream end of the tubular structure, and the arrangement can be seen that the air flow is more uniformly dispersed to the side part of the tubular structure to be contacted with the coil pipe for heat exchange.

Further, as shown in fig. 2B and 2C, the coil 41 includes a plurality of straight pipe sections 411 connected end to end, and two adjacent straight pipe sections 411 are connected by a bent pipe section 412. The plurality of straight tube sections 411 are distributed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical structure, and the axes of the plurality of straight tube sections 411 are parallel to each other. Each straight tube section 411 has a plurality of fins 42 distributed at intervals in the axial direction thereof, wherein the fins 42 extend outwardly in the circumferential direction of the straight tube section 411, and the fins 42 of adjacent straight tube sections 411 are connected to each other in the circumferential direction of the tubular structure to form an annular structure.

By arranging the plurality of straight tube sections 411 of the coil 41 to be distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the tubular structure and the axes of the plurality of straight tube sections 411 to be parallel to each other, the plurality of straight tube sections 411 of the coil 41 are uniformly distributed on the side of the tubular structure, which is helpful for improving the heat exchange efficiency. By connecting the fins 42 of the adjacent straight tube sections 411 to each other in the circumferential direction of the tubular structure to form an annular structure, the heat dissipation area of the fins 42 can be increased, so that the air flow can be in sufficient contact with the fins 42, and the heat exchange effect is improved.

Of course, the above preferred embodiments are only used for illustrating the principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can adjust the above setting mode so that the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.

For example, in practical applications, the closed end of the cylindrical structure may be an upstream end or a downstream end. The arrangement can be made reasonably by those skilled in the art as long as it ensures that one of the two ends of the tubular structure of the heat exchanger is a closed end and the other end is an open end.

For another example, the coil 41 of the heat exchanger of the present invention may adopt other structural forms besides the structural form that the plurality of straight tube sections 411 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the tubular structure and the axes of the plurality of tube sections are parallel to each other in the above example, and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the structural form of the coil 41 according to the actual application scenario.

For another example, the arrangement of the fins 42 on each tube segment is not limited to the above example, and other arrangements are possible, and those skilled in the art can reasonably set the arrangement of the fins 42 according to actual needs. As in another alternative embodiment, each straight tube section 411 has a plurality of fins 42 spaced axially therealong, and the fins 42 of adjacent straight tube sections 411 are staggered circumferentially of the tubular structure. Through the arrangement, the heat dissipation area of the fins can be increased, and heat can be conducted in a staggered mode, so that the heat exchange effect is improved.

It is understood that the above alternative embodiments, and the alternative embodiments and the preferred embodiments can be used in a cross-matching manner, so that new embodiments can be combined to be suitable for more specific application scenarios.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the structure of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is schematically illustrated. As shown in fig. 1, the utility model also provides an indoor unit of cabinet air conditioner, this indoor unit of cabinet air conditioner includes organism 1, is provided with air intake 111 and first air outlet 123 (refer to fig. 3A) on the organism 1, and first air outlet 123 department is provided with humidification device 2, has set gradually along the air flow direction in the organism 1 and has disinfected purification module 7, water collector 5, heat exchanger 4 and air supply fan 3, and water collector 5 sets up in the below of heat exchanger 4, and the purification module 7 that disinfects sets up in air intake 111 department. The heat exchanger is the heat exchanger having the cylindrical structure in embodiment 1, and the structure thereof can refer to embodiment 1 described above, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the end of the cylindrical structure is disposed facing the air inlet, the bottom end of the cylindrical structure is closed, and the top end of the cylindrical structure is formed with an opening.

The advantage of above-mentioned setting lies in: through being provided with above-mentioned heat exchanger inside the organism for when the air current flows through the heat exchanger, the lateral part of tubular structure can be flowed through to the air current certainly, so, the air current can carry out abundant and even heat exchange with the coil pipe, thereby makes the heat exchange efficiency and the heat transfer effect of cabinet air conditioner indoor set can both obtain very big promotion, makes the air-out temperature of cabinet air conditioner indoor set more even, and then has improved user experience. By providing the humidifying device 2 at the first air outlet 123, the water vapor discharged from the humidifying device 2 can be uniformly mixed with the air flow and delivered to each corner of the room by the air supply function of the first air outlet 123. In addition, the air inlet is provided with the sterilization and purification module, so that the indoor unit can effectively perform circulating sterilization and purification on indoor air during operation, the cleanliness of the indoor air is improved, and floating particles in the air are reduced.

With continued reference to fig. 1, in a possible embodiment the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit comprises a base 6 and a body 1, the body 1 being connected in rotation to the base 6, for example by a free-running connection through a common bearing, or by a rotary connection with damping, such as a rotary damping bearing. After the connection, a gap is formed between the machine body 1 and the base 6, the air inlet 111 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, and a guide inclined plane is further arranged on one side of the base 6 close to the machine body 1. Organism 1 includes cylindrical shell 11 and sets up in the annular air-out structure 12 at cylindrical shell 11 top, and supreme setting is in cylindrical shell 11 in proper order down followed to water collector 5, heat exchanger 4 and air supply fan 3, and first air outlet 123 is formed in annular air-out structure 12. The air supply fan 3 is a digital turbine motor (or called digital motor or digital motor), which has the characteristics of high rotating speed and strong suction force, and the highest rotating speed is close to 11 thousands of revolutions per minute, which is 4-5 times of the rotating speed of the common fan motor.

Through with organism 1 and 6 swivelling joint of base for the air conditioner can free rotation when the installation, conveniently finds the best installation angle, reduces the installation degree of difficulty, improves the suitability of air conditioner. Through forming the clearance between organism 1 and base 6 to set up air intake 111 in the bottom of organism 1, make the area of air intake 111 bigger, the intake is bigger, thereby is favorable to the circulation on a large scale of indoor air and the improvement of heat transfer effect and heat exchange efficiency. The base 6 is provided with the direction inclined plane so that can carry out initial direction to the air inlet, improves the ride comfort of air inlet. Through adopting digital turbine motor as air supply fan 3 for the wind-force of air conditioner is powerful, and the air output is big, satisfies the demand that the user refrigerates fast and heats.

Referring to fig. 1, 3A and 3B, a specific embodiment of the annular air outlet structure will be described. Fig. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the annular air outlet structure of the present invention in a first air outlet manner; fig. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the annular air outlet structure in the second air outlet mode.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3A and fig. 3B, the annular air outlet structure 12 includes an inner annular surface 121 and an outer annular surface 122, the outer annular surface 122 is disposed outside the inner annular surface 121 and surrounds the inner annular surface 121 to form an air outlet cavity, a first air outlet 123 is formed at a front end of the outer annular surface 122 (i.e., at a right end of the outer annular surface 122 in fig. 3A) and a front end of the inner annular surface 121 (i.e., at a right end of the inner annular surface 121 in fig. 3A), a second air outlet 124 is formed at a side surface of the outer annular surface 122, and a rear end of the outer annular surface 122 is connected to a rear end of the inner. The first outlet 123 is configured with a first flap mechanism 125, and the first flap mechanism 125 can selectively open or close the first outlet 123. Similarly, a second blocking mechanism 126 is disposed at the second air outlet 124, and the second blocking mechanism 126 can selectively open or close the second air outlet 124. The bottom end of the outer annular surface 122 is further provided with a vent hole (not shown in the figure), and after the annular air outlet structure 12 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical shell 11, the air outlet cavity is communicated with the cylindrical shell 11 through the vent hole. The humidifier 2 includes a water tank 21 and an atomizer 22 disposed in the water tank 21, the atomizer 22 may be an ultrasonic atomizer or an air compression atomizer, and the water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner annular surface 121, and the atomizer 22 can atomize the liquid in the water tank 21 into water mist.

It can be understood by those skilled in the art that although not specifically shown in the drawings of the present embodiment, the first flap mechanism 125 and the second flap mechanism 126 may be implemented in various forms as long as the arrangement is effective to control the opening and closing of the first outlet port 123 and the second outlet port 124. For example, the first flap mechanism 125 and/or the second flap mechanism 126 may be implemented by controlling an annular collar with a linear motor, and the linear motor drives the annular collar to move back and forth in the air outlet cavity to implement opening and closing control of the first air outlet 123 and/or the second air outlet 124; or the linear motor can be replaced by a combination of a rotary motor, a gear rack, a chain and the like. For another example, the first flap mechanism 125 and/or the second flap mechanism 126 may control the opening and closing of the second air outlet 124 through electromagnetic absorption, that is, the retainer ring is made of a metal material, an electromagnetic coil is disposed in the air outlet cavity, an elastic element is disposed between the retainer ring and the inner annular surface 121 or the outer annular surface 122, when the electromagnetic coil is powered on, the electromagnetic coil generates magnetic force to attract the retainer ring, and the elastic element stores elastic potential energy, so as to open the first air outlet 123 or the second air outlet 124; when the electromagnetic coil is powered off, the retainer ring returns to the initial position under the action of the elastic piece to close the first air outlet 123 or the second air outlet 124. For another example, one of the first flap mechanism 125 and the second flap mechanism 126 may be omitted, and selective opening of any one of the first air outlet 123 and the second air outlet 124 may be achieved only by controlling movement of the one flap mechanism.

Further preferably, an air guiding structure is further disposed on the inner annular surface 121 and/or the outer annular surface 122, and the air guiding structure is configured to gradually reduce the air outlet width at the air outlet. For example, the wind guiding structure adopts two arc plates as shown in fig. 3A or 3B, and the arrangement of the two arc plates gradually narrows the outlet widths of the first air outlet 123 and the second air outlet 124, so that when the air flow passes through the air outlet, a venturi effect is generated to accelerate the flow velocity, thereby realizing the spraying effect. When the air is sprayed, negative pressure is generated near the annular air outlet, and the negative pressure can attract air near the annular air outlet to flow together, so that the circulation of indoor air is realized, and the air supply quantity is effectively improved. Of course, the air guiding structure may also be any other arrangement manner as long as the arrangement manner can gradually narrow the air outlet width of the first air outlet 123 and/or the second air outlet 124, and details are not repeated herein.

The advantage of above-mentioned setting lies in: through set up annular air-out structure 12 at the top of column shell 11, set up first air outlet 123 and second air outlet 124 on the annular air-out structure 12 to first air outlet 123 and second air outlet 124 respectively dispose the separation blade mechanism, make the air conditioner possess brand-new air outlet structure and two kinds of air-out forms, spray mode and diffusion mode, the user can be based on needs nimble selection air-out mode. The spraying mode can realize the spraying air-out effect, the spraying range is far, and the air outlet quantity is larger; the diffusion mode is that the second air outlet 124 supplies air to two sides, the air supply area is wide, airflow can be formed indoors in an encircling mode, and circulation of indoor air is enhanced. In addition, the arrangement of the annular air outlet enables the air conditioner to be novel in structure, the iterative sealing idea of the traditional cabinet type air conditioner product is subverted, and the development change of the air conditioner is promoted. Through the bottom with water tank 21 fixed connection at interior annular surface 121 for the water smoke behind the atomizer 22 atomizing can be directly sent to indoor each corner with the air current mixture of air outlet exhaust, guarantees the humidification effect.

Referring to fig. 4A and 4B, a specific embodiment of the water pan of the present application will be described. Fig. 4A is a structural diagram of a first embodiment of the water pan of the present invention; fig. 4B is a structural diagram of a water pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 4A and 4B, the water collector 5 includes a circular plate 51 and an annular plate 52 which are vertically arranged up and down and are communicated with each other through a drainage tube 53. Specifically, in a more preferred embodiment, the circular disk 51 may be disposed above the annular disk 52 in the manner shown in fig. 4A, and there is a certain degree of overlap between the outer edge of the circular disk 51 and the inner edge of the annular disk 52 in the vertical direction. Of course, the circular disk 51 may be disposed below the annular disk 52 in the manner shown in fig. 4B, and there is a certain overlap ratio of the outer edge of the circular disk 51 and the inner edge of the annular disk 52 in the vertical direction.

The water pan 5 adopts a split design that the circular disc 51 and the annular disc 52 are arranged up and down, so that the problem that the water pan 5 cannot be arranged below the heat exchanger 4 in the application when the heat exchanger is horizontally arranged is solved skillfully, and the collection of condensed water is realized on the premise of not influencing air inlet. Of course, the specific form of the above-mentioned water-receiving tray 5 is not restrictive, and any form of modification may fall within the scope of protection of the present application without departing from the upper and lower split design of the present application.

Referring next to fig. 5A and 5B, a description will be given of a specific embodiment of the sterilization and purification module of the present application. Wherein, fig. 5A is a front cross-sectional view of the sterilization and purification module of the present invention; fig. 5B is a top view of the sterilization and purification module of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 5A and 5B, the sterilization and purification module 7 is in a pie shape, and includes a HEPA filter layer 71, a cold catalyst filter layer 72, a negative ion sterilization lamp 73 and an ion converter 74, wherein the cold catalyst filter layer 72 is located at the top of the pie shape, the HEPA filter layer 71 is located at the bottom of the pie shape, the ion converter 74 is located at the center of the pie shape, and the negative ion sterilization lamp 73 is provided with a plurality of and is annularly arranged around the side surface of the ion converter 74.

The HEPA filter layer 71 comprises three layers (a primary filter layer, a charge layer and an electrostatic dust collection layer), and the removal efficiency of particles with the diameter of less than 0.3 micron can reach more than 99.97%.

The cold catalyst filter layer 72 can perform catalytic reaction at normal temperature, decompose various harmful and odorous gases into harmless and tasteless substances at normal temperature and normal pressure, convert simple physical adsorption into chemical adsorption and decompose while adsorbing, remove harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, toluene, TVOC and the like, and generate water and carbon dioxide. In the catalytic reaction process, the cold catalyst does not directly participate in the reaction, and the cold catalyst is not changed and lost after the reaction and plays a role for a long time. The cold catalyst is non-toxic, non-corrosive and non-combustible, the reaction product is water and carbon dioxide, no secondary pollution is generated, and the service life of the adsorption material is greatly prolonged.

The ion exchanger 74 is capable of generating a large amount of negative ions in an energized state, and studies have shown that: the air contains a proper amount of negative ions, so that the air can be efficiently dedusted, sterilized and purified, oxygen molecules in the air can be activated to form oxygen-carrying negative ions, the air molecules are activated, the lung function of a human body is improved, the metabolism is promoted, the disease resistance is enhanced, the central nervous system is regulated, and the human body is refreshed and full of vitality and the like.

The negative ion sterilization spotlight annularly surrounds the side face of the ion converter 74, can irradiate and sterilize the air passing through the sterilization and purification module 7, and can achieve the effects of wide irradiation range and no sterilization dead angle due to the arrangement mode of surrounding the ion converter 74.

It should be noted that, although the above embodiment is described in conjunction with the sterilization and purification module 7 including the HEPA filter layer 71, the cold catalyst filter layer 72, the negative ion sterilization lamp 73 and the ion converter 74, one or more of them may be selected by those skilled in the art for a specific application scenario as the sterilization and purification module 7 after being recombined to be installed in the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner, and the combination does not depart from the principle of the present application, and therefore, the present application should fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Finally, referring to fig. 6, the working principle of the cabinet air-conditioner indoor unit of the present invention is briefly described. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 6, when the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit operates, the digital turbine motor rotates to suck indoor air into the cylindrical shell 11 from the air inlet 111 at the bottom of the cylindrical shell 11, the air is efficiently sterilized and purified by the sterilization and purification module 7, then smoothly flows through the water pan 5 which is arranged in a split manner, and is sent into the air supply cavity by the digital turbine motor after uniformly exchanging heat with the heat exchanger 4 which is arranged in a double-layer spiral manner. The air entering the air supply cavity is accelerated to be sprayed into the room from the first air outlet 123 or the second air outlet 124, and in the spraying process, the air is mixed with the water mist atomized by the atomizer 22.

It should be noted that although the above embodiments are described with reference to the case where the humidifying device 2 is provided on the cabinet 1, and the sterilization and purification module 7, the water pan 5, the heat exchanger 4 and the blower fan 3 are provided in the cabinet 1, all of the above features are not essential, and it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be appropriately omitted to combine with a new embodiment on the premise that the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit can be normally operated. For example, in addition to the above-described embodiments, a new cabinet air conditioner indoor unit may be combined by omitting one or both of the humidifying device 2 and the sterilizing and purifying module 7.

Example 3

A second embodiment of the cabinet air conditioner indoor unit according to the present application will be described with reference to fig. 7 to 9C.

First, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the construction of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit will be explained. Fig. 7 is a structural view of a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention; fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the fresh air module of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, on the basis of any of the cabinet air-conditioning indoor units of the arrangement forms described in embodiment 2, the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit is further provided with a fresh air module 8, the fresh air module 8 is arranged below the machine body 1 and connected with the machine body 1, the fresh air module 8 is provided with an air suction port 811 and an air exhaust port 812, the air suction port 811 is communicated with the outside through a pipeline, and the air exhaust port 812 is communicated with the air inlet 111 of the machine body 1.

By arranging the fresh air module 8 on the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit, outdoor fresh air can be introduced into the cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit during operation, the oxygen content of indoor air is ensured, and the problems of turbidity, poor quality and the like of the indoor air are solved. And can also carry out heat transfer treatment to the new trend after introducing outdoor new trend, reduce the volatility of indoor temperature, improve user experience.

Referring to fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment, the fresh air module 8 is disposed between the machine body 1 and the base 6, and the fresh air module 8 is respectively rotatably connected to the machine body 1 and the base 6, for example, the fresh air module 8 is respectively connected to the machine body 1 and the base 6 through a common bearing for free rotation, or through a rotary connecting member with damping such as a rotary damping bearing. After the connection, a gap is formed between the machine body 1 and the fresh air module 8, the air outlet 812 is arranged at the top of the fresh air module 8, and the air inlet 111 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1.

Through forming the clearance between organism 1 and new trend module 8 to set up air intake 111 in the bottom of organism 1, make air intake 111's area bigger, the intake is bigger, is favorable to improving heat transfer effect and heat exchange efficiency. Through setting up air exit 812 at the top of new trend module 8 for the new trend of air exit 812 exhaust can directly get into and carry out the heat transfer in the organism 1, reduces indoor temperature's volatility, improves user experience. Through with new trend module 8 respectively with organism 1 and 6 swivelling joint of base for the air conditioner when installation organism 1 and new trend module 8 homoenergetic free rotation conveniently find the best installation angle, reduce the installation degree of difficulty, improve the suitability of air conditioner.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in a preferred embodiment, the fresh air module 8 includes a cylindrical housing 81, and a fresh air fan 82 and a variable speed driving mechanism 83 disposed in the cylindrical housing 81, and the variable speed driving mechanism 83 is connected to the fresh air fan 82 so as to drive the fresh air fan 82 to rotate at variable speeds. Specifically, the variable-speed driving mechanism 83 includes a driving motor 831, an electric fork 833 and a plurality of gear sets 832 with different gear ratios, driving wheels of the gear sets 832 are fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 831, driven wheels of the gear sets 832 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the fresh air fan 82, and the electric fork 833 is erected at one of the driving wheels, so that meshing of the gear sets 832 is realized by adjusting the extension length of the fork.

The rotating speed of the fresh air fan 82 is adjusted by the variable speed driving mechanism 83 arranged in the fresh air module 8, the fresh air inlet volume can be adjusted, the ventilation speed of the air supply fan 3 is combined, multiple air supply modes can be realized, and the practicability of the air conditioner is greatly improved.

Of course, in addition to the electric fork 833, the switching manner between the different gear sets 832 may be replaced by any other manner by those skilled in the art as long as the manner can smoothly switch the gear sets 832. For example, the meshing of the different gear sets 832 can be achieved by two electric push rods respectively pushing the driving gears to move from two directions. Further, the rotation speed of the fresh air fan 82 can be adjusted in other manners, such as by using a servo motor with adjustable rotation speed to drive the fresh air fan 82 to rotate through the gear set 832.

Referring now to fig. 9A-9C, three different fresh air modes will be described. Fig. 9A is a schematic diagram of a first fresh air mode of a cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention; fig. 9B is a schematic diagram of a second fresh air mode of the indoor unit of the cabinet air conditioner according to the second embodiment of the present invention; fig. 9C is a schematic diagram of a third air flow mode of the cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 9A, in the first fresh air mode, the air supply fan 3 operates normally, the fresh air fan operates at a rotation speed lower than that of the air supply fan 3, at this time, the air entering the machine body 1 is divided into two parts, one part is from the fresh air module 8, and the other part is from the indoor air, and the air supply mode can take account of the circulation of the indoor air and the introduction of the fresh air.

As shown in fig. 9B, in the second new trend mode, air supply fan 3 operates normally, and the new trend fan operates with the rotational speed that is roughly equal to air supply fan 3, and the air current that gets into in organism 1 this moment is outdoor new trend entirely, and this kind of air supply mode can carry out heat exchange treatment to the new trend when introducing the new trend, reduces indoor temperature's fluctuation.

As shown in fig. 9C, in the third fresh air mode, the air supply fan 3 operates normally, the fresh air fan operates at a higher speed than the air supply fan 3, at this time, a part of outdoor fresh air enters the machine body 1 to participate in heat exchange, and the other part of the outdoor fresh air is sent into the room from the gap between the machine body 1 and the fresh air module 8.

It will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include some but not other features included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims of the present invention, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cabinet type air-conditioning indoor unit is characterized by comprising a unit body, wherein an air inlet and a first air outlet are formed in the unit body, an air supply fan, a heat exchanger, a water pan and a sterilization and purification module are arranged in the unit body, the water pan is arranged below the heat exchanger, and the sterilization and purification module is arranged at the air inlet;

the heat exchanger comprises a coil pipe, the coil pipe is enclosed into a cylindrical structure, and one end of the cylindrical structure is closed.

2. The cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the cylindrical structure includes an upstream end and a downstream end in an airflow direction, the upstream end being closed, and the downstream end being formed with an opening.

3. The cabinet air-conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein the water receiving tray comprises a circular tray and an annular tray, the circular tray and the annular tray are vertically arranged up and down and are communicated with each other through a drainage tube.

4. The cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the body comprises a cylindrical shell and an annular air outlet structure arranged at the top of the cylindrical shell, the air supply fan, the heat exchanger and the water pan are arranged in the cylindrical shell, and the annular air outlet structure is provided with the first air outlet.

5. The indoor unit of a cabinet air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, wherein the annular air outlet structure comprises an inner annular surface and an outer annular surface, the outer annular surface is sleeved outside the inner annular surface and surrounds the inner annular surface to form an air outlet cavity, the first air outlet is formed at the front end of the outer annular surface and the front end of the inner annular surface, the rear end of the outer annular surface is connected with the rear end of the inner annular surface in a sealing manner,

the bottom end of the outer annular surface is also provided with a vent hole, and the air outlet cavity is communicated with the columnar shell through the vent hole.

6. The cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit of claim 5, wherein a second air outlet is further provided on the outer annular surface, the first air outlet is provided with a first shutter mechanism, the second air outlet is provided with a second shutter mechanism, the first shutter mechanism is configured to close or open the first air outlet when actuated, and the second shutter mechanism is configured to close or open the second air outlet when actuated.

7. The cabinet air conditioner indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the sterilizing and purifying module is shaped like a cake and comprises a HEPA filter layer, a cold catalyst filter layer, a negative ion sterilizing lamp and an ion converter, the cold catalyst filter layer is positioned at the top of the cake, the HEPA filter layer is positioned at the bottom of the cake, the ion converter is positioned at the center of the cake, and the negative ion sterilizing lamp is annular and surrounds the side surface of the ion converter.

8. The cabinet air conditioner indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the supply fan is a digital turbo motor.

9. The cabinet air-conditioning indoor unit of claim 1, further comprising a base, wherein the body is rotatably connected to the base.

10. The cabinet air conditioner indoor unit of claim 9, wherein a gap is formed between the body and the base, and the air inlet is disposed at a bottom of the body.